Wright AH, Wright AA (1957). Handbook of Snakes of the United States and Canada. Ithaca and London: Comstock. 1,105 pp. (in two volumes). (Abastor erythrogrammus, pp. 82-87, Map 10, Figure 26).
Richmond, Neil D. (1945). "The Habits of the Rainbow Snake in Virginia". Copeia1945 (1): 28-30.