Fireworks (English Wikipedia)

Lederle, Felix; Koch, Jannis; Hübner, Eike G. (21 February 2019). "Colored Sparks". European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 2019 (7): 928–37. Bibcode:2019EJIC.2019..928L. doi:10.1002/ejic.201801300. S2CID 104449284.
Bateman, Philip W.; Gilson, Lauren N.; Bradshaw, Penelope (2023). "Not just a flash in the pan: short and long term impacts of fireworks on the environment". Pacific Conservation Biology. 29 (5): 396–401. Bibcode:2023PacSB..29..396B. doi:10.1071/PC22040.
Kölzsch, Andrea; Lameris, Thomas K.; Müskens, Gerhard J. D. M.; Schreven, Kees H. T.; Buitendijk, Nelleke H.; Kruckenberg, Helmut; Moonen, Sander; Heinicke, Thomas; Cao, Lei; Madsen, Jesper; Wikelski, Martin; Nolet, Bart A. (2023). "Wild goose chase: Geese flee high and far, and with aftereffects from New Year's fireworks". Conservation Letters. 16 (1) e12927. Bibcode:2023ConL...16E2927K. doi:10.1111/conl.12927. hdl:20.500.11755/f3be552f-d141-40e5-a1bf-9404a51ce1e2. ISSN 1755-263X.
Saporito, Antonio F.; Gordon, Terry; Kim, Beck; et al. (6 August 2024). "Skyrocketing pollution: assessing the environmental fate of July 4th fireworks in New York City". Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology. 35 (2): 214–222. Bibcode:2025JESEE..35..214S. doi:10.1038/s41370-024-00701-x. PMID 39107528.
Camilleri, Renato; Vella, Alfred J. (November 2010). "Effect of fireworks on ambient air quality in Malta". Atmospheric Environment. 44 (35): 4521–4527. Bibcode:2010AtmEn..44.4521C. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.07.057. ISSN 1352-2310.
Steinhauser, Georg; Klapötke, Thomas M. (12 January 2010). "Using the Chemistry of Fireworks To Engage Students in Learning Basic Chemical Principles: A Lesson in Eco-Friendly Pyrotechnics". Journal of Chemical Education. 87 (2): 150–156. Bibcode:2010JChEd..87..150S. doi:10.1021/ed800057x.
Sterba, Johannes H.; Steinhauser, Georg; Grass, Fritz (April 2013). "Illicit utilization of arsenic compounds in pyrotechnics? An analysis of the suspended particle emission during Vienna's New Year fireworks". Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 296 (1): 237–243. Bibcode:2013JRNC..296..237S. doi:10.1007/s10967-012-2001-x. S2CID 97761513.
Hickey, Christina; Gordon, Christopher; Galdanes, Karen; Blaustein, Martin; Horton, Lori; Chillrud, Steven; Ross, James; Yinon, Lital; Chen, Lung Chi; Gordon, Terry (2 July 2020). "Toxicity of particles emitted by fireworks". Particle and Fibre Toxicology. 17 (1): 28. Bibcode:2020PFTox..17...28H. doi:10.1186/s12989-020-00360-4. ISSN 1743-8977. PMC 7330945. PMID 32611421.

amazon.com (Global: 159^th place; English: 105^th place)

Cindy Robinson; Jon Jefferson; Les Wooten (2006). Modern Marvels - Walt Disney World (History Channel) (DVD). New York: A&E Television Networks. Event occurs at 44 minutes. ASIN B000CS461O. ISBN 9780767087896. OCLC 64282449.

animalaid.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Fireworks Frighten Animals". Animal Aid. 26 October 2007. Archived from the original on 17 September 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2010.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

"Manchester Have Your Say - Fireworks, is a ban right?". BBC. 15 October 2002. Retrieved 6 June 2021.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Restrict firework use to four days a year". British Broadcasting Corporation. 17 May 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2023.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Kosanke, Kenneth L.; Kosanke, Bonnie J.; Jennings-White, C. (1999). "Pyrotechnic Spark Generation". Selected Pyrotechnic Publications of K. L. and B. J. Kosanke, Part 4: 1995 Through 1997. Journal of Pyrotechnics. pp. 49–62. ISBN 978-1-889526-12-6.
Shimizu, Takeo (1997). "Some Techniques for Manufacturing Fireworks". Selected Pyrotechnic Publications of Dr. Takeo Shimizu Part 2: Translated Articles. Journal of Pyrotechnics. pp. 21–. ISBN 978-1-889526-10-2.
Marshall, George (1822). Marshall's Practical Marine Gunnery. Norfolk VA: C. Hall. p. 110.

boystownhospital.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Firewords Can Lead to Hearing Loss". www.boystownhospital.org. Retrieved 30 July 2025.

brannvernforeningen.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Norsk brannvernforening: Trygg bruk av fyrverkeri". Norsk brannvernforening (in Norwegian). 30 December 2015 [30 December 2008]. Archived from the original on 21 October 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.

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20. August-St. Stephen’s Day https://www.budapestbylocals.com/event/august-20th/ Archived 13 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine

ca.gov (Global: 352^nd place; English: 167^th place)

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"Perchlorate". Dtsc.ca.gov. Archived from the original on 23 August 2009. Retrieved 24 June 2010.

cbsnews.com (Global: 136^th place; English: 93^rd place)

"String of mailbox explosions in Carroll County prompts investigation - CBS Baltimore". www.cbsnews.com. 13 January 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.

crackerjacks.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"CrackerJacks". Archived from the original on 23 May 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.

deutschlandfunk.de (Global: 1,322^nd place; English: 4,726^th place)

Daniela Siebert (27 December 2017). "Sicher durch die Silvesternacht". Deutschlandfunk (in German). Archived from the original on 29 December 2017. Retrieved 29 December 2017.

dn.se (Global: 548^th place; English: 1,466^th place)

Nilsson, Johan (30 December 2023). "Inte bara hundar som får skrämselhicka av fyrverkerier". Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish). Retrieved 30 December 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

T. T. Griffiths; U. Krone; R. Lancaster (2017). "Pyrotechnics". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a22_437.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
Lederle, Felix; Koch, Jannis; Hübner, Eike G. (21 February 2019). "Colored Sparks". European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 2019 (7): 928–37. Bibcode:2019EJIC.2019..928L. doi:10.1002/ejic.201801300. S2CID 104449284.
Bateman, Philip W.; Gilson, Lauren N.; Bradshaw, Penelope (2023). "Not just a flash in the pan: short and long term impacts of fireworks on the environment". Pacific Conservation Biology. 29 (5): 396–401. Bibcode:2023PacSB..29..396B. doi:10.1071/PC22040.
Storengen, Linn Mari; Lingaas, Frode (1 October 2015). "Noise sensitivity in 17 dog breeds: Prevalence, breed risk and correlation with fear in other situations". Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 171: 152–160. doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2015.08.020. ISSN 0168-1591. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
Scheifele, Peter M.; Overall, Karen L.; Gruen, Margaret E.; Sherman, Barbara L.; Bellamy, Kim K.L.; Lingaas, Frode; Tiira, Katriina; Lohi, Hannes; Pekkin, Anne-Maria; Valros, Anna; Souza, Carla Caroline Franzini de; Medeiros, Magda Alves de (1 April 2013). "Fear responses to noises in domestic dogs: Prevalence, risk factors and co-occurrence with other fear related behaviour". Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 145 (1–2). Elsevier: 15–25. doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2012.12.004. ISSN 0168-1591. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
Hoekstra, Bart; Bouten, Willem; Dokter, Adriaan; van Gasteren, Hans; van Turnhout, Chris; Kranstauber, Bart; van Loon, Emiel; Leijnse, Hidde; Shamoun-Baranes, Judy (7 December 2023). "Fireworks disturbance across bird communities". Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 22 e2694. doi:10.1002/fee.2694. hdl:2066/302965. ISSN 1540-9295.
Kölzsch, Andrea; Lameris, Thomas K.; Müskens, Gerhard J. D. M.; Schreven, Kees H. T.; Buitendijk, Nelleke H.; Kruckenberg, Helmut; Moonen, Sander; Heinicke, Thomas; Cao, Lei; Madsen, Jesper; Wikelski, Martin; Nolet, Bart A. (2023). "Wild goose chase: Geese flee high and far, and with aftereffects from New Year's fireworks". Conservation Letters. 16 (1) e12927. Bibcode:2023ConL...16E2927K. doi:10.1111/conl.12927. hdl:20.500.11755/f3be552f-d141-40e5-a1bf-9404a51ce1e2. ISSN 1755-263X.
Saporito, Antonio F.; Gordon, Terry; Kim, Beck; et al. (6 August 2024). "Skyrocketing pollution: assessing the environmental fate of July 4th fireworks in New York City". Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology. 35 (2): 214–222. Bibcode:2025JESEE..35..214S. doi:10.1038/s41370-024-00701-x. PMID 39107528.
Gouder, Caroline; Montefort, Stephen (October 2014). "Potential impact of fireworks on respiratory health". Lung India. 31 (4): 375–379. doi:10.4103/0970-2113.142124. ISSN 0970-2113. PMC 4220320. PMID 25378846.
Camilleri, Renato; Vella, Alfred J. (November 2010). "Effect of fireworks on ambient air quality in Malta". Atmospheric Environment. 44 (35): 4521–4527. Bibcode:2010AtmEn..44.4521C. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.07.057. ISSN 1352-2310.
Steinhauser, Georg; Klapötke, Thomas M. (12 January 2010). "Using the Chemistry of Fireworks To Engage Students in Learning Basic Chemical Principles: A Lesson in Eco-Friendly Pyrotechnics". Journal of Chemical Education. 87 (2): 150–156. Bibcode:2010JChEd..87..150S. doi:10.1021/ed800057x.
Sterba, Johannes H.; Steinhauser, Georg; Grass, Fritz (April 2013). "Illicit utilization of arsenic compounds in pyrotechnics? An analysis of the suspended particle emission during Vienna's New Year fireworks". Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 296 (1): 237–243. Bibcode:2013JRNC..296..237S. doi:10.1007/s10967-012-2001-x. S2CID 97761513.
Hickey, Christina; Gordon, Christopher; Galdanes, Karen; Blaustein, Martin; Horton, Lori; Chillrud, Steven; Ross, James; Yinon, Lital; Chen, Lung Chi; Gordon, Terry (2 July 2020). "Toxicity of particles emitted by fireworks". Particle and Fibre Toxicology. 17 (1): 28. Bibcode:2020PFTox..17...28H. doi:10.1186/s12989-020-00360-4. ISSN 1743-8977. PMC 7330945. PMID 32611421.
Silva Passos, Robson; da Rocha, Cecília Alexandra Abreu Coelho; de Carvalho, António Pedro Oliveira; da Silva, Luiz Bueno; da Silva, Ricardo Luís Alves (1 October 2021). "Environmental noise exposure assessment from fireworks at festivals and pilgrimages in Northern Portugal". Applied Acoustics. 181 108143. doi:10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108143. hdl:10216/139605. ISSN 0003-682X.
Tanaka, Tagayasu; Inaba, Ryoichi; Aoyama, Atsuhito (29 November 2016). "Noise and low-frequency sound levels due to aerial fireworks and prediction of the occupational exposure of pyrotechnicians to noise". Journal of Occupational Health. 58 (6): 593–601. doi:10.1539/joh.16-0064-OA. ISSN 1348-9585. PMC 5373909. PMID 27725489.
Erickson, Brad (February 2011). "Utopian virtues: Muslim neighbors, ritual sociality, and the politics of convivència". American Ethnologist. 38 (1): 114–131. doi:10.1111/j.1548-1425.2010.01296.x. ISSN 0094-0496.
Erickson, Brad (20 October 2021). "Grotesque logic: Catalan carnival utopias and the politics of laughter". Visual Studies. 36 (4–5): 507–523. doi:10.1080/1472586X.2020.1798810. ISSN 1472-586X.

epa.gov (Global: 961^st place; English: 595^th place)

"Perchlorate | Drinking Water Contaminants | Safewater | Water | US EPA". Epa.gov. Archived from the original on 1 December 2006. Retrieved 24 June 2010.

epa.govt.nz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Fireworks – Know The Rules". Epa.govt.nz. NZ Environmental Protection Agency. 2015. Archived from the original on 26 January 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2021.

fireworkscrazy.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Where are Fireworks Illegal? - Firework Crazy". www.fireworkscrazy.co.uk/.

go.com (Global: 97^th place; English: 79^th place)

corporate.disney.go.com

Walt Disney Company (28 June 2004). "Disney debuts new safer, quieter and more environmentally-friendly fireworks technology". Press Release. Archived from the original on 26 November 2004.

gov.scot (Global: 6,524^th place; English: 3,564^th place)

"3. International regulations on the sale and use of fireworks". www.gov.scot. Retrieved 30 July 2025.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Hoekstra, Bart; Bouten, Willem; Dokter, Adriaan; van Gasteren, Hans; van Turnhout, Chris; Kranstauber, Bart; van Loon, Emiel; Leijnse, Hidde; Shamoun-Baranes, Judy (7 December 2023). "Fireworks disturbance across bird communities". Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 22 e2694. doi:10.1002/fee.2694. hdl:2066/302965. ISSN 1540-9295.
Kölzsch, Andrea; Lameris, Thomas K.; Müskens, Gerhard J. D. M.; Schreven, Kees H. T.; Buitendijk, Nelleke H.; Kruckenberg, Helmut; Moonen, Sander; Heinicke, Thomas; Cao, Lei; Madsen, Jesper; Wikelski, Martin; Nolet, Bart A. (2023). "Wild goose chase: Geese flee high and far, and with aftereffects from New Year's fireworks". Conservation Letters. 16 (1) e12927. Bibcode:2023ConL...16E2927K. doi:10.1111/conl.12927. hdl:20.500.11755/f3be552f-d141-40e5-a1bf-9404a51ce1e2. ISSN 1755-263X.
Silva Passos, Robson; da Rocha, Cecília Alexandra Abreu Coelho; de Carvalho, António Pedro Oliveira; da Silva, Luiz Bueno; da Silva, Ricardo Luís Alves (1 October 2021). "Environmental noise exposure assessment from fireworks at festivals and pilgrimages in Northern Portugal". Applied Acoustics. 181 108143. doi:10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108143. hdl:10216/139605. ISSN 0003-682X.

investorplace.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"46 States Where Fireworks Are Legal as July 4 Approaches". InvestorPlace. 3 July 2018. Archived from the original on 11 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.

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"Are fireworks bad for air quality? | IQAir". www.iqair.com. 26 December 2024. Archived from the original on 6 August 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.

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"Monaco's International Fireworks Festival is back this July and August". Italyrivieralps. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 9 November 2015.

japan.go.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Seasons and Customs: Fireworks Festivals / The Government of Japan - JapanGov -". The Government of Japan - JapanGov -. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Noyes, D. (2003). Fire in the Placa: Catalan Festival Politics After Franco. University of Pennsylvania Press. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt3fj339

kyivindependent.com (Global: 2,012^th place; English: 1,666^th place)

"Georgian parliament bans masks, fireworks during protests". The Kyiv Independent. 13 December 2024. Retrieved 13 December 2024.

lonelyplanet.com (Global: 2,169^th place; English: 1,718^th place)

Smith, Andrea (5 July 2018). "Why this Italian town is switching to silent fireworks". Lonely Planet. Archived from the original on 28 September 2022.

malta.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Festas in Malta & Gozo". malta.com. Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 8 February 2015.

newscientist.com (Global: 1,041^st place; English: 901^st place)

Coghlan, Andy (17 December 2008). "Great fireworks, shame about the toxic fallout". New Scientist.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Saporito, Antonio F.; Gordon, Terry; Kim, Beck; et al. (6 August 2024). "Skyrocketing pollution: assessing the environmental fate of July 4th fireworks in New York City". Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology. 35 (2): 214–222. Bibcode:2025JESEE..35..214S. doi:10.1038/s41370-024-00701-x. PMID 39107528.
Gouder, Caroline; Montefort, Stephen (October 2014). "Potential impact of fireworks on respiratory health". Lung India. 31 (4): 375–379. doi:10.4103/0970-2113.142124. ISSN 0970-2113. PMC 4220320. PMID 25378846.
Hickey, Christina; Gordon, Christopher; Galdanes, Karen; Blaustein, Martin; Horton, Lori; Chillrud, Steven; Ross, James; Yinon, Lital; Chen, Lung Chi; Gordon, Terry (2 July 2020). "Toxicity of particles emitted by fireworks". Particle and Fibre Toxicology. 17 (1): 28. Bibcode:2020PFTox..17...28H. doi:10.1186/s12989-020-00360-4. ISSN 1743-8977. PMC 7330945. PMID 32611421.
Tanaka, Tagayasu; Inaba, Ryoichi; Aoyama, Atsuhito (29 November 2016). "Noise and low-frequency sound levels due to aerial fireworks and prediction of the occupational exposure of pyrotechnicians to noise". Journal of Occupational Health. 58 (6): 593–601. doi:10.1539/joh.16-0064-OA. ISSN 1348-9585. PMC 5373909. PMID 27725489.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gouder, Caroline; Montefort, Stephen (October 2014). "Potential impact of fireworks on respiratory health". Lung India. 31 (4): 375–379. doi:10.4103/0970-2113.142124. ISSN 0970-2113. PMC 4220320. PMID 25378846.
Hickey, Christina; Gordon, Christopher; Galdanes, Karen; Blaustein, Martin; Horton, Lori; Chillrud, Steven; Ross, James; Yinon, Lital; Chen, Lung Chi; Gordon, Terry (2 July 2020). "Toxicity of particles emitted by fireworks". Particle and Fibre Toxicology. 17 (1): 28. Bibcode:2020PFTox..17...28H. doi:10.1186/s12989-020-00360-4. ISSN 1743-8977. PMC 7330945. PMID 32611421.
Tanaka, Tagayasu; Inaba, Ryoichi; Aoyama, Atsuhito (29 November 2016). "Noise and low-frequency sound levels due to aerial fireworks and prediction of the occupational exposure of pyrotechnicians to noise". Journal of Occupational Health. 58 (6): 593–601. doi:10.1539/joh.16-0064-OA. ISSN 1348-9585. PMC 5373909. PMID 27725489.

nsw.gov.au (Global: 233^rd place; English: 113^th place)

safework.nsw.gov.au

"Fireworks". SafeWork NSW. 17 August 2018. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

nt.gov.au (Global: 3,652^nd place; English: 1,900^th place)

worksafe.nt.gov.au

"Disposal of shopgoods fireworks". NT WorkSafe. 13 October 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

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"New York City's Fireworks Display Prompts Temporary Surge of Air Pollution" (Press release). NYU Langone Health. 6 August 2024. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
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onderzoeksraad.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

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opsi.gov.uk (Global: 5,869^th place; English: 3,839^th place)

"The Fireworks Regulations 2004". United Kingdom: legislation.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 16 January 2010.

overheid.nl (Global: 3,945^th place; English: 6,476^th place)

wetten.overheid.nl

"Article 2.3.5 of the Besluit van 22 januari 2002, houdende nieuwe regels met betrekking tot consumenten- en professioneel vuurwerk (Vuurwerkbesluit) Decision of January 22, 2002, laying down new rules on consumer and professional fireworks (Fireworks Decision)". Vuurwerkbesluit (in Dutch). 22 January 2002. Archived from the original on 1 May 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2009. Google Translate Archived 22 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine

pgi.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"PGI (Pyrotechnics Guild International)". Archived from the original on 17 May 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.

philly.com (Global: 1,086^th place; English: 545^th place)

Knee, Karen (4 July 2009). "Pa. company works to make fireworks greener". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on 26 August 2009.

qz.com (Global: 1,740^th place; English: 1,127^th place)

Diaz, Clarisa (30 June 2023). "Americans are buying more fireworks than ever". Quartz (publication). Retrieved 3 July 2023.

radiotavisupleba.ge (Global: low place; English: low place)

"აქციის მონაწილეების ნაწილი პარლამენტის უკანა შესასვლელთან გადავიდა, ისროლეს პიროტექნიკა" [Some protesters move to Parliament's entry, use fireworks]. radiotavisupleba.ge (in Georgian). 31 March 2025. Retrieved 1 April 2025.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

"German fireworks-makers say ban due to COVID is catastrophic for industry". Reuters. 2 December 2021.

rferl.org (Global: 733^rd place; English: 555^th place)

Pertaia, Luka. "Georgian Government Seeks To Ban Fireworks, An Iconic Symbol Of The Protests". RFE/RL. Retrieved 12 December 2024.

rspca.org.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

kb.rspca.org.au

"How should I care for my pets during fireworks displays?". Kb.rspca.org.au. 17 August 2009. Archived from the original on 13 November 2009. Retrieved 11 January 2026.

rspca.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Pets during fireworks season". RSPCA. Retrieved 30 December 2023.^{[dead link]}

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"Fireworks & SFX licences". SafeWork SA. 30 June 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Storengen, Linn Mari; Lingaas, Frode (1 October 2015). "Noise sensitivity in 17 dog breeds: Prevalence, breed risk and correlation with fear in other situations". Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 171: 152–160. doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2015.08.020. ISSN 0168-1591. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
Scheifele, Peter M.; Overall, Karen L.; Gruen, Margaret E.; Sherman, Barbara L.; Bellamy, Kim K.L.; Lingaas, Frode; Tiira, Katriina; Lohi, Hannes; Pekkin, Anne-Maria; Valros, Anna; Souza, Carla Caroline Franzini de; Medeiros, Magda Alves de (1 April 2013). "Fear responses to noises in domestic dogs: Prevalence, risk factors and co-occurrence with other fear related behaviour". Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 145 (1–2). Elsevier: 15–25. doi:10.1016/j.applanim.2012.12.004. ISSN 0168-1591. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
Silva Passos, Robson; da Rocha, Cecília Alexandra Abreu Coelho; de Carvalho, António Pedro Oliveira; da Silva, Luiz Bueno; da Silva, Ricardo Luís Alves (1 October 2021). "Environmental noise exposure assessment from fireworks at festivals and pilgrimages in Northern Portugal". Applied Acoustics. 181 108143. doi:10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108143. hdl:10216/139605. ISSN 0003-682X.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Lederle, Felix; Koch, Jannis; Hübner, Eike G. (21 February 2019). "Colored Sparks". European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 2019 (7): 928–37. Bibcode:2019EJIC.2019..928L. doi:10.1002/ejic.201801300. S2CID 104449284.
Sterba, Johannes H.; Steinhauser, Georg; Grass, Fritz (April 2013). "Illicit utilization of arsenic compounds in pyrotechnics? An analysis of the suspended particle emission during Vienna's New Year fireworks". Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 296 (1): 237–243. Bibcode:2013JRNC..296..237S. doi:10.1007/s10967-012-2001-x. S2CID 97761513.

snopes.com (Global: 1,669^th place; English: 1,125^th place)

Evon, Dan (3 July 2018). "Are Silent Fireworks Real?". Snopes.com.

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"Fourth of July can be Distressing for Children with Autism". spectrumlocalnews.com. Retrieved 30 July 2025.

tandfonline.com (Global: 286^th place; English: 209^th place)

Erickson, Brad (20 October 2021). "Grotesque logic: Catalan carnival utopias and the politics of laughter". Visual Studies. 36 (4–5): 507–523. doi:10.1080/1472586X.2020.1798810. ISSN 1472-586X.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Wills, Dixe (30 October 2008). "10 best bonfire night celebrations in the UK". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 May 2016.

thehill.com (Global: 469^th place; English: 252^nd place)

Desmond, Jane (29 June 2020). "It's time for silent fireworks". The Hill. Archived from the original on 30 June 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.

thejournal.ie (Global: 2,607^th place; English: 1,311^th place)

Barry, Aoife (27 October 2013). "Warning over fireworks danger – and €10,000 fine for using them illegally". The Journal. Retrieved 8 February 2018.

thelocal.ch (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Take care around fireworks, Swiss told". The Local.ch. 26 July 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2017.

translate.google.com (Global: 1,444^th place; English: 995^th place)

"Article 2.3.5 of the Besluit van 22 januari 2002, houdende nieuwe regels met betrekking tot consumenten- en professioneel vuurwerk (Vuurwerkbesluit) Decision of January 22, 2002, laying down new rules on consumer and professional fireworks (Fireworks Decision)". Vuurwerkbesluit (in Dutch). 22 January 2002. Archived from the original on 1 May 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2009. Google Translate Archived 22 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine

uitzendinggemist.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

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uva.nl (Global: 3,161^st place; English: 2,525^th place)

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Fireworks (English Wikipedia)

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