First Crusade (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "First Crusade" in English language version.

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These knights were equipped with long swords and bows, and for protection used large shields ("kite-shields"), lamellar armour and hauberk mail Gorelik, Michael (1979). Oriental Armour of the Near and Middle East from the Eighth to the Fifteenth Centuries as Shown in Works of Art (in Islamic Arms and Armour). London: Robert Elgood. p. Fig.38. ISBN 978-0859674706.

academia.edu

Murray, Alan V. (2006). The Crusades – An Encyclopedia, ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara.

archive.org

Riley-Smith 1991. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1991). The First Crusade and the Idea of Crusading. University of Pennsylvania. ISBN 0-8122-1363-7.

book2look.com

Kedar, Benjamin Z. (2004). The Jerusalem Massacre of July 1099. In Crusades: Volume 3. pp. 15–76.

books.google.com

Asbridge 2012, p. 42, The Call of the Cross. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Riley-Smith 1998, pp. 37–38, Holy Sepulcre, Holy War. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1998). The First Crusaders, 1095–1131. Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-64603-0.
Riley-Smith 2005, pp. 10–12, The Birth of the Crusading Movement. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2005). The Crusades: A History (2nd ed.). Yale University Press. ISBN 0-8264-7270-2.
Asbridge 2012, pp. 14–15, Warfare and Violence in Latin Europe. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Runciman 1951, pp. 83–92, Holy Peace and Holy War. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Riley-Smith 2005, pp. 4–7, A war of liberation. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2005). The Crusades: A History (2nd ed.). Yale University Press. ISBN 0-8264-7270-2.
Asbridge 2012, pp. 5–8, Western Europe in the Eleventh Century. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Tyerman 2019, p. 46, The Mediterranean Crisis and the Background to the First Crusade. Tyerman, Christopher (2019). The World of the Crusades. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-21739-1.
Kaldellis 2017, pp. 120–141, Basil II (976–1025). Kaldellis, Anthony (2017). Streams of Gold, Rivers of Blood. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0190253226.
Peacock 2015, pp. 20–71, The Rise of the Seljuks, c. 965 –1092. Peacock, Andrew C. S. (2015). The Great Seljuk Empire. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0748638260.
Cahen 1968, pp. 66–72, The First Incursions before 1071. Cahen, Claude (1968). Pre-Ottoman Turkey. Taplinger Publishing Company. ISBN 978-1597404563.
Asbridge 2012, pp. 27–28, Islam and Christian Europe on the eve of the Crusades. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Peacock 2015, pp. 72–123, The Great Seljuk Empire and the Sultanate of Iraq, 1092–1194. Peacock, Andrew C. S. (2015). The Great Seljuk Empire. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0748638260.
Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1997). The First Crusaders, 1095-1131. Cambridge University Press. p. 37-38. ISBN 978-0-521-64603-1.
A history of the crusades, volume 1: the first hundred years. University of Wisconsin Press. 1969. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-299-06670-3.
How the West Won: The Neglected Story of the Triumph of Modernity. Simon and Schuster. 11 July 2023. p. 102. ISBN 978-1-68451-622-3.
A History of the Crusades. Cambridge University Press. 3 December 1987. p. 1:79. ISBN 978-0-521-34770-9.
Frankopan, Peter (2013). The First Crusade: The Call from the East. Vintage. pp. 59–60. ISBN 9780099555032.
Frankopan, Peter (2013). The First Crusade: The Call from the East. Vintage. p. 61. ISBN 9780099555032.
The Dream and the Tomb: A History of the Crusades. Rowman & Littlefield. 1984. p. 28-29. ISBN 978-0-8128-2945-7.
Riley-Smith 2005, p. 27, The First Wave. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2005). The Crusades: A History (2nd ed.). Yale University Press. ISBN 0-8264-7270-2.
Riley-Smith 2005, p. 24, The "first Holocaust". Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2005). The Crusades: A History (2nd ed.). Yale University Press. ISBN 0-8264-7270-2.
Knappen, Marshall M., "Robert II of Flanders in the First Crusade," in The Crusades and Other Historical Essays Presented to Dana C. Munro by His Former Students, ed. Louis J. Paetow (New York: Crofts, 1928), pp. 79–100.
Runciman 1951, pp. 142–171, The Princes and the Emperor. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Riley-Smith 1998, p. 21, Motivations of Crusaders. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1998). The First Crusaders, 1095–1131. Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-64603-0.
Riley-Smith 1998, pp. 81–105, Recruitment, Lordship and Family. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1998). The First Crusaders, 1095–1131. Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-64603-0.
Runciman 1951, pp. 195–212, The Armenian Interlude. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Runciman 1951, pp. 206–207, Baldwin and Thoros. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Runciman 1951, p. 205, Expedition against Samosata. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Asbridge 2012, pp. 68–71, A war of attrition. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Runciman 1951, pp. 233–234, The Eve of the Assault. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Asbridge 2012, pp. 74–82. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Runciman 1951, pp. 232–233, Before the Walls of Antioch. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Peters 1998, p. 84. Peters, Edward (1998). The First Crusade: "The Chronicle of Fulcher of Chartres" and Other Source Materials. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0812204728.
Konstam 2004, p. 133. Konstam, Angus (2004). Historical Atlas of the Crusades. Mercury Books. ISBN 1-904668-00-3.
Runciman 1951, p. 284. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Jotischky 2004, p. 62. Jotischky, Andrew (2004). Crusading and the Crusader States. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-582-41851-6.
Asbridge 2012, p. 103. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Runciman 1951, pp. 306–307, Paschal II. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Asbridge 2012, pp. 105–106. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Tyerman 2019, p. 116. Tyerman, Christopher (2019). The World of the Crusades. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-21739-1.
Asbridge 2012, pp. 142–149. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Jotischky 2004, p. 70. Jotischky, Andrew (2004). Crusading and the Crusader States. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-582-41851-6.
Jotischky 2004, pp. 67–68. Jotischky, Andrew (2004). Crusading and the Crusader States. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-582-41851-6.
Riley-Smith 2005, p. 35 Riley-Smith, Jonathan (2005). The Crusades: A History (2nd ed.). Yale University Press. ISBN 0-8264-7270-2.
Hillenbrand 1999 Hillenbrand, Carole (1999). The Crusades: Islamic Perspectives. Routledge. ISBN 978-0748606306.
Tyerman 2011, pp. 249–251 Tyerman, Christopher (2011). The Debate on the Crusades, 1099–2010. Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0-7190-7320-5.
Runciman 1951. Runciman, Steven (1951). A History of the Crusades, Volume One: The First Crusade and the Foundation of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521061612.
Riley-Smith 1998. Riley-Smith, Jonathan (1998). The First Crusaders, 1095–1131. Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-64603-0.
Asbridge 2012. Asbridge, Thomas (2012). The Crusades: The War for the Holy Land. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-1849837705.
Carey, Allfree & Cairns 2023, pp. 18–22. Carey, Brian; Allfree, Joshua; Cairns, John (2023). Warfare in the Age of the Crusades. Pen and Sword Military. ISBN 9781526730244.

brepolsonline.net

Bull, Marcus, "The Capetian Monarchy and the Early Crusade Movement: Hugh of Vermandois and Louis VII," Nottingham Medieval Studies 40 (1996), 25–46.

brillonline.com

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Kümper, Hiram (2016). "Bartolf of Nangis". Encyclopedia of the Medieval Chronicle.
Derecki, Pawel, "Gilo of Toucy", in: Encyclopedia of the Medieval Chronicle, Edited by: Graeme Dunphy, Cristian Bratu.

crusaderstudies.org.uk

Resources for Studying the Crusades (2007–1008) (10 July 2024). "Historians of the Crusades".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Resources for Studying the Crusades (10 July 2024). "Professor Jonathan Riley-Smith".
Resources for Studying the Crusades (10 July 2024). "Dr. Alan Murray".

degruyter.com

Runciman, Steven (11 November 2016). "D. The Pilgrimages to Palestine before 1095". the pilgrimages to palestine before 1095. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 68–80. doi:10.9783/9781512818642-012. ISBN 978-1-5128-1864-2.

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Stoll, A. (1898). "Friedrich Wilken". In Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). 43. Berlin.

dhi.ac.uk

J. S. C. Riley-Smith; Jonathan Phillips; Alan V. Murray; Guy Perry; Nicholas Morton. "A Database of Crusaders to the Holy Land, 1095–1149".

doaks.org

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Angeliki E. Laiou and Roy Parviz Mottahedeh (2001) The Crusades from the Perspective of Byzantium and the Muslim World Dumbarton Oaks.
Robert W. Thomson. "The Crusaders through Armenian Eyes", in The Crusades from the Perspective of Byzantium and the Muslim World. Edited by Angeliki E. Laiou and Roy Parviz Mottahedeh. Dumbarton Oaks, 2001. pp. 72–73.

doi.org

Lock 2006, pp. 205–213, Crusades in the Iberian Peninsula. Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, pp. 306–308, The Proto-Crusades, or the Prehistory of Crusading. Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Runciman, Steven (11 November 2016). "D. The Pilgrimages to Palestine before 1095". the pilgrimages to palestine before 1095. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 68–80. doi:10.9783/9781512818642-012. ISBN 978-1-5128-1864-2.
Lock 2006, p. 23. Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, pp. 142–144 Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, pp. 445–482 Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, p. 269 Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.

fordham.edu

sourcebooks.fordham.edu

Fordham University, Internet Medieval Sourcebook. "Selected Sources – The Crusades". Internet Medieval Sourcebook. Fordham University.

hathitrust.org

catalog.hathitrust.org

Munro, Dana C. (1922). Did the Emperor Alexios I ask for aid at the Council of Piacenza, 1095? In, American Historical Review, XXVII (1922). pp. 731–733.
Munro, Dana Carleton. (1906). The speech of Pope Urban II. at Clermont, 1095. Reprinted from the American Historical Review. New York.
Urban and the Crusaders. In Translations and reprints from the original sources of European history. Dept. of History, University of Pennsylvania. Volume 1, No. 2. pp. 2–12.
David, C. Wendell (1920). Robert Curthose. Cambridge: Harvard university press.
The First Crusade. Letters of the Crusaders. By Dana Carleton Munro (1902. Philadelphia, Pa. pp. 2–11.
Chalandon 1925, pp. 159–176, Les Croisés en Asie Mineure Campagne de Baudouin et de Tancrède en Cilicie. Chalandon, Ferdinand (1925). Histoire de la Première Croisade jusqu'à l'élection de Godefroi de Bouillon. Picard.
Archer 1904, pp. 61–64, Baldwin at Edessa. Archer, Thomas Andrew (1904). The Crusades: The Story of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Putnam.
Robson 1855, pp. 319–356, Siege of Antioch. Robson, William (1855). The Great Sieges of History. Routledge.
Robson 1855, pp. 26–47. Robson, William (1855). The Great Sieges of History. Routledge.
Archer 1904, pp. 349–366. Archer, Thomas Andrew (1904). The Crusades: The Story of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Putnam.
Oman 1924, pp. 135–138, Volume I. Oman, Charles (1924). A History of the Art of War in the Middle Ages. Metheun.
Barker 1923. Barker, Ernest (1923). The Crusades. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-84983-688-3.
Krey, August Charles. (1921). The First Crusade. Princeton: Princeton university press.
Sybel, H. von (1861). Literature of the Crusades. In The history and literature of the crusades. London. pp. 99–272.
Hagenmeyer, H. (1901). Epistvlæ et chartæ ad historiam primi belli sacri spectantes qvæ svpersvnt ævo æqvales ac genvinæ: Die kreuzzugsbriefe aus den jahren 1088–1100. Innsbruck.
Munro, D. Carleton. (1902). Letters of the crusaders. rev. ed Philadelphia, Pa.: The Dept. of history of the University of Pennsylvania.
Hagenmeyer 1902 Hagenmeyer, Heinrich (1902). Chronologie de la première croisade 1094–1100. E. Leroux, Paris.
Tasso, T., Fairfax, E. (1600). Godfrey of Bulloigne, or, The recoverie of Jerusalem. London: A. Hatfield for J. Jaggard and M. Lownes.
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Mills, C. (1822). The history of the crusades for the recovery and possession of the Holy Land. 3d ed. London.
Stebbing, H. (1830). The history of chivalry and the crusades. Edinburgh.
Archer, T. Andrew; Kingsford, C. Lethbridge. (1904). The crusades: The story of the Latin kingdom of Jerusalem. New York.
Wilken, F. (1807–1832). Geschichte der Kreuzzüge nach morgenländischen und abendländischen Berichten. Leipzig.
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Röhricht, R. (1898). Geschichte des königreichs Jerusalem (1100–1291). Innsbruck.
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Hagenmeyer, H. (1879). Peter der Eremite. Leipzig.
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Chalandon 1925, pp. 4–8. Chalandon, Ferdinand (1925). Histoire de la Première Croisade jusqu'à l'élection de Godefroi de Bouillon. Picard.

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Runciman, S. (1949). The First Crusaders' Journey across the Balkan Peninsula. Byzantion, 19, 207–221.
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Brundage, James A. "An Errant Crusader: Stephen of Blois." Traditio, Volume 16. Fordham University (1960). pp. 380–395.
Laurent, J. (1924). Des Grecs aux Croisés: Étude sur l'histoire d'Edesse entre 1071 et 1098. Byzantion, 1, 367–449.
La Monte, J. (1940). Some Problems in Crusading Historiography. Speculum, 15(1), 57–75.

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Lapina 2015, Introduction. Lapina, Elizabeth (2015). Warfare and the Miraculous in the Chronicles of the First Crusade. Pennsylvania State University Press. ISBN 978-0271066707.

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Sabuhi, Ahmadov Ahmad oglu (July–August 2015). "The miniatures of the manuscript "Varka and Gulshah" as a source for the study of weapons of XII–XIII centuries in Azerbaijan". Austrian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences (7–8): 14–16.

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Barber, Malcolm, and Bate, Keith, Letters from the East: Crusaders, Pilgrims and Settlers in the 12th–13th Centuries, Routledge, NY, 2016
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taylorfrancis.com

Lock 2006, pp. 205–213, Crusades in the Iberian Peninsula. Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, pp. 306–308, The Proto-Crusades, or the Prehistory of Crusading. Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, p. 23. Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, pp. 142–144 Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, pp. 445–482 Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.
Lock 2006, p. 269 Lock, Peter (2006). Routledge Companion to the Crusades. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780203389638. ISBN 0-415-39312-4.

thearma.org

"The Real History of the Crusades", ARMA, March 19, 2011 (updated 2005 piece)

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Painter, Sidney (1969). "Western Europe on the Eve of the Crusades Archived 4 January 2023 at the Wayback Machine". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 3–30.
Gibb, Hamilton A. R. (1969). "The Caliphate and the Arab States Archived 1 June 2023 at the Wayback Machine". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 81–98.
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Duncalf, Frederic (1969). "The Councils of Piacenza and Clermont Archived 26 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine". In Setton, K., A History of the Crusades: Volume I. pp. 220–252.
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Mayer, H. E., and McLellan, J. (1989). In Volume VI. The Impact of the Crusades on Europe. "Select bibliography of the Crusades" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2020. Retrieved 23 June 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

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