Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "First French Empire" in English language version.
Elected to the Tribunate in 1802, he [Carnot] showed himself increasingly alienated by Napoleon's personal ambition and voted against both the Consul for Life and the proclamation of the Empire. Unlike many former Revolutionaries, Carnot had little (...); Chandler, David G. (2000). Napoleon. Pen and Sword. p. 57. ISBN 978-1473816565.