Fischer–Tropsch process (English Wikipedia)

Pearce, Ben K. D.; Pudritz, Ralph E. (2015). "Seeding the Pregenetic Earth: Meteoritic Abundances of Nucleobases and Potential Reaction Pathways". The Astrophysical Journal. 807 (1): 85. arXiv:1505.01465. Bibcode:2015ApJ...807...85P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/85. S2CID 93561811.

billingsgazette.com

"Schweitzer wants to convert Otter Creek coal into liquid fuel". Billings Gazette. August 2, 2005. Archived from the original on 2009-01-01.

biofuelsdigest.com

"Frontline Bioenergy completes Series B financing, gasifier partnership with SGC Energia". April 2011. Archived from the original on 2022-01-03. Retrieved 2022-01-03.

books.google.com

"Construction of World's First Synthesis Plant" Archived 2022-04-29 at the Wayback Machine Popular Mechanics, February 1952, p. 264, bottom of page.

businessday.co.za

"PetroSA technology ready for next stage | Archive | BDlive". Businessday.co.za. 2011-05-10. Archived from the original on 2012-04-03. Retrieved 2013-06-05.

diva-portal.org

uu.diva-portal.org

Höök, Mikael; Fantazzini, Dean; Angelantoni, André; Snowden, Simon (2013). "Hydrocarbon liquefaction: viability as a peak oil mitigation strategy". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 372 (2006): 20120319. Bibcode:2013RSPTA.37220319H. doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0319. PMID 24298075. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2009-06-03.

doe.gov

tonto.eia.doe.gov

"U.S. Product Supplied for Crude Oil and Petroleum Products". tonto.eia.doe.gov. Archived from the original on 28 February 2011. Retrieved 3 April 2018.

doi.org

Höök, Mikael; Fantazzini, Dean; Angelantoni, André; Snowden, Simon (2013). "Hydrocarbon liquefaction: viability as a peak oil mitigation strategy". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 372 (2006): 20120319. Bibcode:2013RSPTA.37220319H. doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0319. PMID 24298075. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
Chen, Chi; Garedew, Mahlet; Sheehan, Stafford W. (2022). "Single-Step Production of Alcohols and Paraffins from CO2 and H2 at Metric Ton Scale". ACS Energy Letters. 7 (3): 988–992. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.2c00214. S2CID 246930138.
Arno de Klerk (2013). "Fischer–Tropsch Process". Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. pp. 1–20. doi:10.1002/0471238961.fiscdekl.a01. ISBN 978-0471238966.
Dry, Mark E. (2002). "The Fischer–Tropsch process: 1950–2000". Catalysis Today. 71 (3–4): 227–241. doi:10.1016/S0920-5861(01)00453-9.
Kaneko, Takao; Derbyshire, Frank; Makino, Eiichiro; Gray, David; Tamura, Masaaki (2001). "Coal Liquefaction". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a07_197. ISBN 9783527306732.
Fratalocchi, Laura; Visconti, Carlo Giorgio; Groppi, Gianpiero; Lietti, Luca; Tronconi, Enrico (2018). "Intensifying heat transfer in Fischer-Tropsch tubular reactors through the adoption of conductive packed foams". Chemical Engineering Journal. 349: 829–837. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.108. hdl:11311/1072010. ISSN 1385-8947. S2CID 103286686.
Gates, Bruce C. (February 1993). "Extending the Metal Cluster-Metal Surface Analogy". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 32 (2): 228–229. doi:10.1002/anie.199302281.
Schulz, H. (1999). "Short history and Present Trends of Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis". Applied Catalysis A: General. 186 (1–2): 3–12. doi:10.1016/S0926-860X(99)00160-X.
Sasidhar, Nallapaneni (November 2023). "Carbon Neutral Fuels and Chemicals from Standalone Biomass Refineries" (PDF). Indian Journal of Environment Engineering. 3 (2): 1–8. doi:10.54105/ijee.B1845.113223. ISSN 2582-9289. S2CID 265385618. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
Deutschmann, Olaf; Knözinger, Helmut; Kochloefl, Karl; Turek, Thomas (2011). "Heterogeneous Catalysis and Solid Catalysts, 3. Industrial Applications". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.o05_o03. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Khodakov, Andrei Y.; Chu, Wei; Fongarland, Pascal (2007-05-01). "Advances in the Development of Novel Cobalt Fischer−Tropsch Catalysts for Synthesis of Long-Chain Hydrocarbons and Clean Fuels". Chemical Reviews. 107 (5): 1692–1744. doi:10.1021/cr050972v. ISSN 0009-2665. PMID 17488058.
Balonek, Christine M.; Lillebø, Andreas H.; Rane, Shreyas; Rytter, Erling; Schmidt, Lanny D.; Holmen, Anders (2010-08-01). "Effect of Alkali Metal Impurities on Co–Re Catalysts for Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis from Biomass-Derived Syngas". Catalysis Letters. 138 (1–2): 8–13. doi:10.1007/s10562-010-0366-4. ISSN 1011-372X. S2CID 98234730.
Hoque, Md Ariful; Guzman, Marcelo I.; Selegue, John P.; Gnanamani, Muthu Kumaran (2022-10-21). "Chemical State of Potassium on the Surface of Iron Oxides: Effects of Potassium Precursor Concentration and Calcination Temperature". Materials. 15 (20): 7378. Bibcode:2022Mate...15.7378H. doi:10.3390/ma15207378. ISSN 1996-1944. PMC 9610504. PMID 36295443.
Leckel, Dieter (2009-05-21). "Diesel Production from Fischer−Tropsch: The Past, the Present, and New Concepts". Energy & Fuels. 23 (5): 2342–2358. doi:10.1021/ef900064c. ISSN 0887-0624.
Imhausen, Arthur (1943). "Die Fettsäure-Synthese und ihre Bedeutung für die Sicherung der deutschen Fettversorgung". Kolloid-Zeitschrift. 103 (2): 105–108. doi:10.1007/BF01502087. S2CID 93119728.
Carl Mesters (2016). "A Selection of Recent Advances in C1 Chemistry". Annual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering. 7: 223–38. doi:10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-080615-034616. PMID 27276549.
Meleloe K.E.; Walwyn D.R. (2016-09-01). "Success factors for the commercialisation of Gas-to-Liquids technology". South African Journal of Business Management. 47 (3): 63–72. doi:10.4102/sajbm.v47i3.69. hdl:10520/EJC194106.
Inderwildi, Oliver R.; Jenkins, Stephen J.; King, David A. (2008). "Mechanistic Studies of Hydrocarbon Combustion and Synthesis on Noble Metals". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 47 (28): 5253–5. doi:10.1002/anie.200800685. PMID 18528839. S2CID 34524430.
Dorner, Robert; Dennis R. Hardy; Frederick W. Williams; Heather D. Willauer (2010). "Heterogeneous catalytic CO₂ conversion to value-added hydrocarbons". Energy Environ. Sci. 3 (7): 884–890. doi:10.1039/C001514H.
Unruh, Dominik; Pabst, Kyra; Schaub, Georg (2010-04-15). "Fischer−Tropsch Synfuels from Biomass: Maximizing Carbon Efficiency and Hydrocarbon Yield". Energy & Fuels. 24 (4): 2634–2641. doi:10.1021/ef9009185. ISSN 0887-0624.
Pearce, Ben K. D.; Pudritz, Ralph E. (2015). "Seeding the Pregenetic Earth: Meteoritic Abundances of Nucleobases and Potential Reaction Pathways". The Astrophysical Journal. 807 (1): 85. arXiv:1505.01465. Bibcode:2015ApJ...807...85P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/85. S2CID 93561811.
Gerlach, Deidra L.; Lehnert, Nicolai (2011-08-22). "Fischer–Tropsch Chemistry at Room Temperature?". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 50 (35): 7984–7986. doi:10.1002/anie.201102979. hdl:2027.42/87158. ISSN 1433-7851. PMID 21761528.
Lee, Chi Chung; Hu, Yilin; Ribbe, Markus W. (2010-08-06). "Vanadium Nitrogenase Reduces CO". Science. 329 (5992): 642. Bibcode:2010Sci...329..642L. doi:10.1126/science.1191455. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 3141295. PMID 20689010.

energywatch.com

"Arcadia hit by delay: Won't be able to deliver green aviation fuels until 2028". energywatch.com. 2024-10-02. Retrieved 2025-01-20.

enseccoe.org

Trakimavicius, Lukas (December 2023). "Mission Net-Zero: Charting the Path for E-fuels in the Military". NATO Energy Security Centre of Excellence.

espacenet.com

worldwide.espacenet.com

US 1746464, issued 1930-02-11

finland.fi

newsroom.finland.fi

"UPM-Kymmene says to establish beachhead in biodiesel market". NewsRoom Finland. Archived from the original on 2007-03-17.

fischer-tropsch.org

Spath, P. L.; Dayton, D. C. (December 2003). "Preliminary Screening — Technical and Economic Assessment of Synthesis Gas to Fuels and Chemicals with Emphasis on the Potential for Biomass-Derived Syngas" (PDF). NREL/TP510-34929. National Renewable Energy Laboratory. p. 95. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-17. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
"German Synthetic Fuels Scientists". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
For example, British Patent No. 573,982, applied 1941, published 1945"Improvements in or relating to Methods of Producing Hydrocarbon Oils from Gaseous Mixtures of Hydrogen and Carbon Monoxide" (PDF). January 14, 1941. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 17, 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-09.

geoexpro.com

assets.geoexpro.com

"GEO ExPro magazine" (PDF). Vol. 14, No. 4 – 2017 Pgs 14-17. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-08-21. Retrieved 2018-08-27.

greencarcongress.com

"Arcadia eFuels selects Plug Power for 280 MW PEM electrolyzer system for SAF production at Vordingborg". Green Car Congress. Retrieved 2025-01-20.
"Audi steps up research into carbon-neutral synthetic fuels with new e-diesel pilot plant; power-to-liquids". 2017-11-08.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Fratalocchi, Laura; Visconti, Carlo Giorgio; Groppi, Gianpiero; Lietti, Luca; Tronconi, Enrico (2018). "Intensifying heat transfer in Fischer-Tropsch tubular reactors through the adoption of conductive packed foams". Chemical Engineering Journal. 349: 829–837. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.108. hdl:11311/1072010. ISSN 1385-8947. S2CID 103286686.
Meleloe K.E.; Walwyn D.R. (2016-09-01). "Success factors for the commercialisation of Gas-to-Liquids technology". South African Journal of Business Management. 47 (3): 63–72. doi:10.4102/sajbm.v47i3.69. hdl:10520/EJC194106.
Gerlach, Deidra L.; Lehnert, Nicolai (2011-08-22). "Fischer–Tropsch Chemistry at Room Temperature?". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 50 (35): 7984–7986. doi:10.1002/anie.201102979. hdl:2027.42/87158. ISSN 1433-7851. PMID 21761528.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Höök, Mikael; Fantazzini, Dean; Angelantoni, André; Snowden, Simon (2013). "Hydrocarbon liquefaction: viability as a peak oil mitigation strategy". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 372 (2006): 20120319. Bibcode:2013RSPTA.37220319H. doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0319. PMID 24298075. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
Hoque, Md Ariful; Guzman, Marcelo I.; Selegue, John P.; Gnanamani, Muthu Kumaran (2022-10-21). "Chemical State of Potassium on the Surface of Iron Oxides: Effects of Potassium Precursor Concentration and Calcination Temperature". Materials. 15 (20): 7378. Bibcode:2022Mate...15.7378H. doi:10.3390/ma15207378. ISSN 1996-1944. PMC 9610504. PMID 36295443.
Pearce, Ben K. D.; Pudritz, Ralph E. (2015). "Seeding the Pregenetic Earth: Meteoritic Abundances of Nucleobases and Potential Reaction Pathways". The Astrophysical Journal. 807 (1): 85. arXiv:1505.01465. Bibcode:2015ApJ...807...85P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/85. S2CID 93561811.
Lee, Chi Chung; Hu, Yilin; Ribbe, Markus W. (2010-08-06). "Vanadium Nitrogenase Reduces CO". Science. 329 (5992): 642. Bibcode:2010Sci...329..642L. doi:10.1126/science.1191455. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 3141295. PMID 20689010.

journals.co.za

Meleloe K.E.; Walwyn D.R. (2016-09-01). "Success factors for the commercialisation of Gas-to-Liquids technology". South African Journal of Business Management. 47 (3): 63–72. doi:10.4102/sajbm.v47i3.69. hdl:10520/EJC194106.

latticescipub.com

ijee.latticescipub.com

Sasidhar, Nallapaneni (November 2023). "Carbon Neutral Fuels and Chemicals from Standalone Biomass Refineries" (PDF). Indian Journal of Environment Engineering. 3 (2): 1–8. doi:10.54105/ijee.B1845.113223. ISSN 2582-9289. S2CID 265385618. Retrieved 3 December 2023.

mpg.de

Maier, Elke (April 2016). "Coal-in Liquid Form" (PDF). Max Planck Research. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. pp. 78–79. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2019-12-19.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Höök, Mikael; Fantazzini, Dean; Angelantoni, André; Snowden, Simon (2013). "Hydrocarbon liquefaction: viability as a peak oil mitigation strategy". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 372 (2006): 20120319. Bibcode:2013RSPTA.37220319H. doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0319. PMID 24298075. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
Khodakov, Andrei Y.; Chu, Wei; Fongarland, Pascal (2007-05-01). "Advances in the Development of Novel Cobalt Fischer−Tropsch Catalysts for Synthesis of Long-Chain Hydrocarbons and Clean Fuels". Chemical Reviews. 107 (5): 1692–1744. doi:10.1021/cr050972v. ISSN 0009-2665. PMID 17488058.
Hoque, Md Ariful; Guzman, Marcelo I.; Selegue, John P.; Gnanamani, Muthu Kumaran (2022-10-21). "Chemical State of Potassium on the Surface of Iron Oxides: Effects of Potassium Precursor Concentration and Calcination Temperature". Materials. 15 (20): 7378. Bibcode:2022Mate...15.7378H. doi:10.3390/ma15207378. ISSN 1996-1944. PMC 9610504. PMID 36295443.
Carl Mesters (2016). "A Selection of Recent Advances in C1 Chemistry". Annual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering. 7: 223–38. doi:10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-080615-034616. PMID 27276549.
Inderwildi, Oliver R.; Jenkins, Stephen J.; King, David A. (2008). "Mechanistic Studies of Hydrocarbon Combustion and Synthesis on Noble Metals". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 47 (28): 5253–5. doi:10.1002/anie.200800685. PMID 18528839. S2CID 34524430.
Gerlach, Deidra L.; Lehnert, Nicolai (2011-08-22). "Fischer–Tropsch Chemistry at Room Temperature?". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 50 (35): 7984–7986. doi:10.1002/anie.201102979. hdl:2027.42/87158. ISSN 1433-7851. PMID 21761528.
Lee, Chi Chung; Hu, Yilin; Ribbe, Markus W. (2010-08-06). "Vanadium Nitrogenase Reduces CO". Science. 329 (5992): 642. Bibcode:2010Sci...329..642L. doi:10.1126/science.1191455. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 3141295. PMID 20689010.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hoque, Md Ariful; Guzman, Marcelo I.; Selegue, John P.; Gnanamani, Muthu Kumaran (2022-10-21). "Chemical State of Potassium on the Surface of Iron Oxides: Effects of Potassium Precursor Concentration and Calcination Temperature". Materials. 15 (20): 7378. Bibcode:2022Mate...15.7378H. doi:10.3390/ma15207378. ISSN 1996-1944. PMC 9610504. PMID 36295443.
Lee, Chi Chung; Hu, Yilin; Ribbe, Markus W. (2010-08-06). "Vanadium Nitrogenase Reduces CO". Science. 329 (5992): 642. Bibcode:2010Sci...329..642L. doi:10.1126/science.1191455. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 3141295. PMID 20689010.

ogj.com

Brelsford, Robert (2023-02-20). "Denmark-based operator lets contract for first-of-a-kind electrofuels plant". Oil & Gas Journal. Retrieved 2025-01-20.

patents.google.com

Dorner, Robert. "Catalytic Support for use in Carbon Dioxide Hydrogenation Reactions". Archived from the original on 2014-09-11. Retrieved 2013-05-22.

rentechinc.com

http://www.rentechinc.com/ Archived 2010-11-27 at the Wayback Machine (official site)

sashacoalition.org

"Industry Insights: Arcadia eFuels". SASHA Coalition. Retrieved 2025-01-20.

sasol.com

"technologies & processes" Sasol Archived 2008-11-16 at the Wayback Machine

scribd.com

"Gas to Liquids (GTL) Technology". Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2015.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Chen, Chi; Garedew, Mahlet; Sheehan, Stafford W. (2022). "Single-Step Production of Alcohols and Paraffins from CO2 and H2 at Metric Ton Scale". ACS Energy Letters. 7 (3): 988–992. doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.2c00214. S2CID 246930138.
Fratalocchi, Laura; Visconti, Carlo Giorgio; Groppi, Gianpiero; Lietti, Luca; Tronconi, Enrico (2018). "Intensifying heat transfer in Fischer-Tropsch tubular reactors through the adoption of conductive packed foams". Chemical Engineering Journal. 349: 829–837. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.108. hdl:11311/1072010. ISSN 1385-8947. S2CID 103286686.
Sasidhar, Nallapaneni (November 2023). "Carbon Neutral Fuels and Chemicals from Standalone Biomass Refineries" (PDF). Indian Journal of Environment Engineering. 3 (2): 1–8. doi:10.54105/ijee.B1845.113223. ISSN 2582-9289. S2CID 265385618. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
Balonek, Christine M.; Lillebø, Andreas H.; Rane, Shreyas; Rytter, Erling; Schmidt, Lanny D.; Holmen, Anders (2010-08-01). "Effect of Alkali Metal Impurities on Co–Re Catalysts for Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis from Biomass-Derived Syngas". Catalysis Letters. 138 (1–2): 8–13. doi:10.1007/s10562-010-0366-4. ISSN 1011-372X. S2CID 98234730.
Imhausen, Arthur (1943). "Die Fettsäure-Synthese und ihre Bedeutung für die Sicherung der deutschen Fettversorgung". Kolloid-Zeitschrift. 103 (2): 105–108. doi:10.1007/BF01502087. S2CID 93119728.
Inderwildi, Oliver R.; Jenkins, Stephen J.; King, David A. (2008). "Mechanistic Studies of Hydrocarbon Combustion and Synthesis on Noble Metals". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 47 (28): 5253–5. doi:10.1002/anie.200800685. PMID 18528839. S2CID 34524430.
Pearce, Ben K. D.; Pudritz, Ralph E. (2015). "Seeding the Pregenetic Earth: Meteoritic Abundances of Nucleobases and Potential Reaction Pathways". The Astrophysical Journal. 807 (1): 85. arXiv:1505.01465. Bibcode:2015ApJ...807...85P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/85. S2CID 93561811.

state.pa.us

"Governor Rendell leads with innovative solution to help address PA energy needs". State of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on 2008-12-11.

technologyreview.com

"Fairley, Peter. Growing Biofuels – New production methods could transform the niche technology. MIT Technology Review November 23, 2005". Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2020.

wartsila.com

"Higher alkanes". Wartsila.com. Retrieved 2025-05-06.

web.archive.org

Höök, Mikael; Fantazzini, Dean; Angelantoni, André; Snowden, Simon (2013). "Hydrocarbon liquefaction: viability as a peak oil mitigation strategy". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 372 (2006): 20120319. Bibcode:2013RSPTA.37220319H. doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0319. PMID 24298075. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
"U.S. Product Supplied for Crude Oil and Petroleum Products". tonto.eia.doe.gov. Archived from the original on 28 February 2011. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
Spath, P. L.; Dayton, D. C. (December 2003). "Preliminary Screening — Technical and Economic Assessment of Synthesis Gas to Fuels and Chemicals with Emphasis on the Potential for Biomass-Derived Syngas" (PDF). NREL/TP510-34929. National Renewable Energy Laboratory. p. 95. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-17. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
"Gas to Liquids (GTL) Technology". Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
"German Synthetic Fuels Scientists". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
For example, British Patent No. 573,982, applied 1941, published 1945"Improvements in or relating to Methods of Producing Hydrocarbon Oils from Gaseous Mixtures of Hydrogen and Carbon Monoxide" (PDF). January 14, 1941. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 17, 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-09.
Maier, Elke (April 2016). "Coal-in Liquid Form" (PDF). Max Planck Research. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. pp. 78–79. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2019-12-19.
"Construction of World's First Synthesis Plant" Archived 2022-04-29 at the Wayback Machine Popular Mechanics, February 1952, p. 264, bottom of page.
"technologies & processes" Sasol Archived 2008-11-16 at the Wayback Machine
"PetroSA technology ready for next stage | Archive | BDlive". Businessday.co.za. 2011-05-10. Archived from the original on 2012-04-03. Retrieved 2013-06-05.
"Frontline Bioenergy completes Series B financing, gasifier partnership with SGC Energia". April 2011. Archived from the original on 2022-01-03. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
"Successful Operation of a 1 BPD Fischer Tropsch Pilot Plant". AICHE. April 2013. Archived from the original on 2022-01-03. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
"UPM-Kymmene says to establish beachhead in biodiesel market". NewsRoom Finland. Archived from the original on 2007-03-17.
http://www.rentechinc.com/ Archived 2010-11-27 at the Wayback Machine (official site)
"GEO ExPro magazine" (PDF). Vol. 14, No. 4 – 2017 Pgs 14-17. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-08-21. Retrieved 2018-08-27.
"Governor Rendell leads with innovative solution to help address PA energy needs". State of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on 2008-12-11.
"Schweitzer wants to convert Otter Creek coal into liquid fuel". Billings Gazette. August 2, 2005. Archived from the original on 2009-01-01.
[1] Choren official web site
"Fairley, Peter. Growing Biofuels – New production methods could transform the niche technology. MIT Technology Review November 23, 2005". Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved August 29, 2020.
Dorner, Robert. "Catalytic Support for use in Carbon Dioxide Hydrogenation Reactions". Archived from the original on 2014-09-11. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-04-28. Retrieved 2013-03-26.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Gerlach, Deidra L.; Lehnert, Nicolai (2011-08-22). "Fischer–Tropsch Chemistry at Room Temperature?". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 50 (35): 7984–7986. doi:10.1002/anie.201102979. hdl:2027.42/87158. ISSN 1433-7851. PMID 21761528.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Fratalocchi, Laura; Visconti, Carlo Giorgio; Groppi, Gianpiero; Lietti, Luca; Tronconi, Enrico (2018). "Intensifying heat transfer in Fischer-Tropsch tubular reactors through the adoption of conductive packed foams". Chemical Engineering Journal. 349: 829–837. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.108. hdl:11311/1072010. ISSN 1385-8947. S2CID 103286686.
Sasidhar, Nallapaneni (November 2023). "Carbon Neutral Fuels and Chemicals from Standalone Biomass Refineries" (PDF). Indian Journal of Environment Engineering. 3 (2): 1–8. doi:10.54105/ijee.B1845.113223. ISSN 2582-9289. S2CID 265385618. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
Khodakov, Andrei Y.; Chu, Wei; Fongarland, Pascal (2007-05-01). "Advances in the Development of Novel Cobalt Fischer−Tropsch Catalysts for Synthesis of Long-Chain Hydrocarbons and Clean Fuels". Chemical Reviews. 107 (5): 1692–1744. doi:10.1021/cr050972v. ISSN 0009-2665. PMID 17488058.
Balonek, Christine M.; Lillebø, Andreas H.; Rane, Shreyas; Rytter, Erling; Schmidt, Lanny D.; Holmen, Anders (2010-08-01). "Effect of Alkali Metal Impurities on Co–Re Catalysts for Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis from Biomass-Derived Syngas". Catalysis Letters. 138 (1–2): 8–13. doi:10.1007/s10562-010-0366-4. ISSN 1011-372X. S2CID 98234730.
Hoque, Md Ariful; Guzman, Marcelo I.; Selegue, John P.; Gnanamani, Muthu Kumaran (2022-10-21). "Chemical State of Potassium on the Surface of Iron Oxides: Effects of Potassium Precursor Concentration and Calcination Temperature". Materials. 15 (20): 7378. Bibcode:2022Mate...15.7378H. doi:10.3390/ma15207378. ISSN 1996-1944. PMC 9610504. PMID 36295443.
Leckel, Dieter (2009-05-21). "Diesel Production from Fischer−Tropsch: The Past, the Present, and New Concepts". Energy & Fuels. 23 (5): 2342–2358. doi:10.1021/ef900064c. ISSN 0887-0624.
Unruh, Dominik; Pabst, Kyra; Schaub, Georg (2010-04-15). "Fischer−Tropsch Synfuels from Biomass: Maximizing Carbon Efficiency and Hydrocarbon Yield". Energy & Fuels. 24 (4): 2634–2641. doi:10.1021/ef9009185. ISSN 0887-0624.
Gerlach, Deidra L.; Lehnert, Nicolai (2011-08-22). "Fischer–Tropsch Chemistry at Room Temperature?". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 50 (35): 7984–7986. doi:10.1002/anie.201102979. hdl:2027.42/87158. ISSN 1433-7851. PMID 21761528.
Lee, Chi Chung; Hu, Yilin; Ribbe, Markus W. (2010-08-06). "Vanadium Nitrogenase Reduces CO". Science. 329 (5992): 642. Bibcode:2010Sci...329..642L. doi:10.1126/science.1191455. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 3141295. PMID 20689010.