Flame (malware) (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Flame (malware)" in English language version.

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28web.archive.org

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2bbc.com

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2telegraph.co.uk

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2securelist.com

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archive.today

"Flame virus: Five facts to know". The Times of India. Reuters. 29 May 2012. Archived from the original on 26 May 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2012.

bbc.co.uk

"Flame malware makers send 'suicide' code". BBC News. 8 June 2012. Archived from the original on 24 August 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2012.
"Flame: Israel rejects link to malware cyber-attack". BBC News. 31 May 2012. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2012.

bbc.com

Lee, Dave (28 May 2012). "Flame: Massive Cyber-Attack Discovered, Researchers Say". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Lee, Dave (4 June 2012). "Flame: Attackers 'sought confidential Iran data'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2012.

broadcom.com

community.broadcom.com

"Flamer: Highly Sophisticated and Discreet Threat Targets the Middle East". Symantec. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2012.

certcc.ir

"Identification of a New Targeted Cyber-Attack". Iran Computer Emergency Response Team. 28 May 2012. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

crysys.hu

"sKyWIper: A Complex Malware for Targeted Attacks" (PDF). Budapest University of Technology and Economics. 28 May 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

cwi.nl

Stevens, Marc (7 June 2012). "CWI Cryptanalist Discovers New Cryptographic Attack Variant in Flame Spy Malware". Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica. Archived from the original on 28 February 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2012.

doi.org

Munro, Kate (1 October 2012). "Deconstructing Flame: the limitations of traditional defences". Computer Fraud & Security. 2012 (10): 8–11. doi:10.1016/S1361-3723(12)70102-1. ISSN 1361-3723.

fireeye.com

blog.fireeye.com

Kindlund, Darien (30 May 2012). "Flamer/sKyWIper Malware: Analysis". FireEye. Archived from the original on 2 June 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012.

forbes.com

Cohen, Reuven (28 May 2012). "New Massive Cyber-Attack an 'Industrial Vacuum Cleaner for Sensitive Information'". Forbes. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

indiatimes.com

"Flame virus: Five facts to know". The Times of India. Reuters. 29 May 2012. Archived from the original on 26 May 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2012.

kaspersky.com

"Resource 207: Kaspersky Lab Research Proves that Stuxnet and Flame Developers are Connected". Kaspersky Lab. 11 June 2012. Archived from the original on 16 November 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2012.

mashable.com

Murphy, Samantha (5 June 2012). "Meet Flame, the Nastiest Computer Malware Yet". Mashable.com. Archived from the original on 8 June 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2012.

medium.com

Chronicle Security (12 April 2019). "Who is GOSSIPGIRL?". Medium. Archived from the original on 22 July 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2020.

nytimes.com

Erdbrink, Thomas (23 April 2012). "Facing Cyberattack, Iranian Officials Disconnect Some Oil Terminals From Internet". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Erdbrink, Thomas (29 May 2012). "Iran Confirms Attack by Virus That Collects Information". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2012.

pcmag.com

Albanesius, Chloe (28 May 2012). "Massive 'Flame' Malware Stealing Data Across Middle East". PC Magazine. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

radware.com

"Flame". www.radware.com. Retrieved 25 September 2024.

s3.amazonaws.com

"Visit Précis: Sir Iain Lobban, KCMG, CB; Director, Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) 30 April 2013 – 1 May 2013" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.

securelist.com

Gostev, Alexander (28 May 2012). "The Flame: Questions and Answers". Securelist. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
Kaspersky Labs Global Research & Analysis Team (16 February 2015). "Equation: The Death Star of Malware Galaxy". SecureList. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015, Costin Raiu (director of Kaspersky Lab's global research and analysis team): "It seems to me Equation Group are the ones with the coolest toys. Every now and then they share them with the Stuxnet group and the Flame group, but they are originally available only to the Equation Group people. Equation Group are definitely the masters, and they are giving the others, maybe, bread crumbs. From time to time they are giving them some goodies to integrate into Stuxnet and Flame."

silascutler.com

Guerrero-Saade, Juan Andres; Cutler, Silas (9 April 2019). Flame 2.0: Risen from the Ashes (PDF) (Report). Chronicle Security. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2024.

technet.com

blogs.technet.com

"Microsoft releases Security Advisory 2718704". Microsoft. 3 June 2012. Archived from the original on 7 June 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2012.

telegraph.co.uk

McElroy, Damien; Williams, Christopher (28 May 2012). "Flame: World's Most Complex Computer Virus Exposed". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
"Flame Virus: Who is Behind the World's Most Complicated Espionage Software?". The Daily Telegraph. 29 May 2012. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

theguardian.com

Hopkins, Nick (28 May 2012). "Computer Worm That Hit Iran Oil Terminals 'Is Most Complex Yet'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

tue.nl

win.tue.nl

Sotirov, Alexander; Stevens, Marc; Appelbaum, Jacob; Lenstra, Arjen; Molnar, David; Osvik, Dag Arne; de Weger, Benne (30 December 2008). MD5 considered harmful today: creating a rogue CA certificate. 25th Annual Chaos Communication Congress in Berlin. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2011.

vice.com

Zetter, Kim (9 April 2019). "Researchers Uncover New Version of the Infamous Flame Malware". Vice.com. Vice Media. Retrieved 6 August 2020.

washingtonpost.com

Nakashima, Ellen (19 June 2012). "U.S., Israel developed Flame computer virus to slow Iranian nuclear efforts, officials say". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
Tsukayama, Hayley (31 May 2012). "Flame cyberweapon written using gamer code, report says". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2 June 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012.

web.archive.org

"sKyWIper: A Complex Malware for Targeted Attacks" (PDF). Budapest University of Technology and Economics. 28 May 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
"Flamer: Highly Sophisticated and Discreet Threat Targets the Middle East". Symantec. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2012.
Lee, Dave (28 May 2012). "Flame: Massive Cyber-Attack Discovered, Researchers Say". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
McElroy, Damien; Williams, Christopher (28 May 2012). "Flame: World's Most Complex Computer Virus Exposed". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
"Identification of a New Targeted Cyber-Attack". Iran Computer Emergency Response Team. 28 May 2012. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Gostev, Alexander (28 May 2012). "The Flame: Questions and Answers". Securelist. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
Zetter, Kim (28 May 2012). "Meet 'Flame,' The Massive Spy Malware Infiltrating Iranian Computers". Wired. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Lee, Dave (4 June 2012). "Flame: Attackers 'sought confidential Iran data'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 4 June 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
Murphy, Samantha (5 June 2012). "Meet Flame, the Nastiest Computer Malware Yet". Mashable.com. Archived from the original on 8 June 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2012.
"Flame malware makers send 'suicide' code". BBC News. 8 June 2012. Archived from the original on 24 August 2012. Retrieved 8 June 2012.
Kaspersky Labs Global Research & Analysis Team (16 February 2015). "Equation: The Death Star of Malware Galaxy". SecureList. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015, Costin Raiu (director of Kaspersky Lab's global research and analysis team): "It seems to me Equation Group are the ones with the coolest toys. Every now and then they share them with the Stuxnet group and the Flame group, but they are originally available only to the Equation Group people. Equation Group are definitely the masters, and they are giving the others, maybe, bread crumbs. From time to time they are giving them some goodies to integrate into Stuxnet and Flame."
Chronicle Security (12 April 2019). "Who is GOSSIPGIRL?". Medium. Archived from the original on 22 July 2020. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
Guerrero-Saade, Juan Andres; Cutler, Silas (9 April 2019). Flame 2.0: Risen from the Ashes (PDF) (Report). Chronicle Security. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2024.
Hopkins, Nick (28 May 2012). "Computer Worm That Hit Iran Oil Terminals 'Is Most Complex Yet'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Erdbrink, Thomas (23 April 2012). "Facing Cyberattack, Iranian Officials Disconnect Some Oil Terminals From Internet". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Kindlund, Darien (30 May 2012). "Flamer/sKyWIper Malware: Analysis". FireEye. Archived from the original on 2 June 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
"Microsoft releases Security Advisory 2718704". Microsoft. 3 June 2012. Archived from the original on 7 June 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
Sotirov, Alexander; Stevens, Marc; Appelbaum, Jacob; Lenstra, Arjen; Molnar, David; Osvik, Dag Arne; de Weger, Benne (30 December 2008). MD5 considered harmful today: creating a rogue CA certificate. 25th Annual Chaos Communication Congress in Berlin. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
Stevens, Marc (7 June 2012). "CWI Cryptanalist Discovers New Cryptographic Attack Variant in Flame Spy Malware". Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica. Archived from the original on 28 February 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2012.
Cohen, Reuven (28 May 2012). "New Massive Cyber-Attack an 'Industrial Vacuum Cleaner for Sensitive Information'". Forbes. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Albanesius, Chloe (28 May 2012). "Massive 'Flame' Malware Stealing Data Across Middle East". PC Magazine. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
Nakashima, Ellen (19 June 2012). "U.S., Israel developed Flame computer virus to slow Iranian nuclear efforts, officials say". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
"Flame Virus: Who is Behind the World's Most Complicated Espionage Software?". The Daily Telegraph. 29 May 2012. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
"Resource 207: Kaspersky Lab Research Proves that Stuxnet and Flame Developers are Connected". Kaspersky Lab. 11 June 2012. Archived from the original on 16 November 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2012.
Erdbrink, Thomas (29 May 2012). "Iran Confirms Attack by Virus That Collects Information". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2012.
Tsukayama, Hayley (31 May 2012). "Flame cyberweapon written using gamer code, report says". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2 June 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
"Flame: Israel rejects link to malware cyber-attack". BBC News. 31 May 2012. Archived from the original on 5 June 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
"Visit Précis: Sir Iain Lobban, KCMG, CB; Director, Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) 30 April 2013 – 1 May 2013" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.

wired.com

Zetter, Kim (28 May 2012). "Meet 'Flame,' The Massive Spy Malware Infiltrating Iranian Computers". Wired. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Munro, Kate (1 October 2012). "Deconstructing Flame: the limitations of traditional defences". Computer Fraud & Security. 2012 (10): 8–11. doi:10.1016/S1361-3723(12)70102-1. ISSN 1361-3723.

yahoo.com

Dareini, Ali Akbar; Murphy, Dan; Satter, Raphael; Federman, Josef (30 May 2012). "Iran: 'Flame' virus fight began with oil attack". Yahoo! News. Associated Press.