Florence, Alabama (English Wikipedia)

Pretes, Michael (2020). "Florence, AL and the Muscle Shoals Region". Southeastern Geographer. 60: 193–196. doi:10.1353/sgo.2020.0023. S2CID 226604262.
Johnson, Kenneth R. (1981). "Slavery and Racism in Florence, AL, 1841-1862". Civil War History. 27: 155–171. doi:10.1353/cwh.1981.0040. S2CID 144767237.

encyclopediaofalabama.org

Barske, Carolyn M. (October 7, 2015). "Indian Mound and Museum". Encyclopedia of Alabama. Retrieved June 20, 2022.
"Florence". Encyclopedia of Alabama. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
"Florence Synodical Female College".

florenceharbor.com

"Florence Harbor – Where the skies are so blue!". Florenceharbor.com. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
"Florence Harbor Marina". Retrieved April 1, 2012.

forbes.com

"Florence, AL". Forbes. Retrieved October 11, 2021.

fpard.com

"Cox Creek Complex". City of Florence, Alabama. Archived from the original on March 23, 2015. Retrieved July 23, 2014.

genealogytrails.com

"History of Florence, Lauderdale County Alabama". genealogytrails.com. Retrieved August 27, 2023.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Thomas Perkins Abernethy. (1922). The formative period in Alabama, 1815-1828. Montgomery, Ala.: The Brown printing Company. p. 78. HathiTrust website Retrieved September 17, 2021.

hmdb.org

"First Muscle Shoals Canal / Second Muscle Shoals Canal Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
"Ante-Bellum Cotton Mills 1840 Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
"Sweetwater Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
"Florence, Alabama Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
"Dred Scott Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
"Woodrow Wilson Park 1818". The Historical Marker Database. Retrieved March 28, 2012.

nationalmap.gov

edits.nationalmap.gov

U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Florence, Alabama

news.google.com

Knight, Ben (November 19, 1975). "A look at early Florence, Sheffield". Times Daily. p. 4. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
"Early history". Times Daily. April 30, 1948. p. 4. Retrieved May 29, 2015.

npshistory.com

"Historic Resource Study of African American Schools in the South, 1865–1900: Burrell Academy and Clark School" (PDF). National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. pp. 202–212. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 28, 2023.

oldrailroadbridge.com

"Old Railroad Bridge Company". Retrieved August 27, 2023.

oregonstate.edu

prism.oregonstate.edu

"PRISM Climate Group at Oregon State University". Northwest Alliance for Computational Science & Engineering (NACSE), based at Oregon State University. Retrieved March 16, 2023.

pdga.com

Veterans Memorial Park Course. Professional Disc Golf Association. Retrieved March 12, 2012.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Pretes, Michael (2020). "Florence, AL and the Muscle Shoals Region". Southeastern Geographer. 60: 193–196. doi:10.1353/sgo.2020.0023. S2CID 226604262.
Johnson, Kenneth R. (1981). "Slavery and Racism in Florence, AL, 1841-1862". Civil War History. 27: 155–171. doi:10.1353/cwh.1981.0040. S2CID 144767237.

state.al.us

legislature.state.al.us

Act 95. "AN ACT to incorporate the town of Florence in the state of Alabama." Archived May 5, 2021, at the Wayback Machine Acts Passed at the Seventh Annual Session of the General Assembly of the State of Alabama. 1825. Pages 70–73. Retrieved May 21, 2022.

timesdaily.com

Allen, Sherhonda (February 4, 2003). "Founding fathers-Seven men formed the company that spearheaded the birth of a city". TimesDaily. Retrieved January 18, 2021.

una.edu

msnha.una.edu

"African American History in the Muscle Shoals National Heritage Area" (PDF). Muscle Shoals National Heritage Area. 2018. Retrieved August 26, 2023.

www2.una.edu

"<HTML>". June 16, 2007. Archived from the original on June 16, 2007. Retrieved August 27, 2023.

usa.com

"Florence, AL Weather". USA.com. Retrieved July 30, 2018.

weatherbase.com

"Florence, Alabama Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)". Weatherbase.com. Retrieved July 30, 2018.

web.archive.org

Act 95. "AN ACT to incorporate the town of Florence in the state of Alabama." Archived May 5, 2021, at the Wayback Machine Acts Passed at the Seventh Annual Session of the General Assembly of the State of Alabama. 1825. Pages 70–73. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
"<HTML>". June 16, 2007. Archived from the original on June 16, 2007. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
"Historic Resource Study of African American Schools in the South, 1865–1900: Burrell Academy and Clark School" (PDF). National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. pp. 202–212. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 28, 2023.
"Cox Creek Complex". City of Florence, Alabama. Archived from the original on March 23, 2015. Retrieved July 23, 2014.

worldcat.org

Hartshorn, W. N.; Penniman, George W., eds. (1910). An Era of Progress and Promise: 1863–1910. Boston, MA: Priscilla Pub. Co. p. 151. OCLC 5343815.