Francium (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Francium" in English language version.

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22doi.org

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10harvard.edu

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acs.org

pubs.acs.org

Orozco, Luis A. (2003). "Francium". Chemical and Engineering News. 81 (36): 159. doi:10.1021/cen-v081n036.p159.

andyscouse.com

Price, Andy (December 20, 2004). "Francium". Retrieved February 19, 2012.

archive.org

"Francium". McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science & Technology. Vol. 7. McGraw-Hill Professional. 2002. pp. 493–494. ISBN 978-0-07-913665-7.

archive.today

"History". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. February 20, 2007. Archived from the original on February 3, 1999. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
"Cooling and Trapping". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. February 20, 2007. Archived from the original on November 22, 2007. Retrieved May 1, 2007.
"Production of Francium". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. February 20, 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007.

archives-ouvertes.fr

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

Perey, M. (October 1, 1939). "L'élément 87 : AcK, dérivé de l'actinium". Journal de Physique et le Radium (in French). 10 (10): 435–438. doi:10.1051/jphysrad:019390010010043500. ISSN 0368-3842.

arhse.com

Guruge, Amila Ruwan (January 25, 2023). "Francium". Chemical and Process Engineering. Retrieved February 28, 2023.

arxiv.org

Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Danevich, F. A.; et al. (2019). "Experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays". European Physical Journal A. 55 (8): 140–1–140–7. arXiv:1908.11458. Bibcode:2019EPJA...55..140B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12823-2. ISSN 1434-601X. S2CID 201664098.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Cappella, C.; Caracciolo, V.; Cerulli, R.; Danevich, F.A.; Di Marco, A.; Incicchitti, A.; Poda, D.V.; Polischuk, O.G.; Tretyak, V.I. (2014). "Investigation of rare nuclear decays with BaF₂ crystal scintillator contaminated by radium". European Physical Journal A. 50 (9): 134–143. arXiv:1407.5844. Bibcode:2014EPJA...50..134B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2014-14134-6. S2CID 118513731.
Tandecki, M; Zhang, J.; Collister, R.; Aubin, S.; Behr, J. A.; Gomez, E.; Gwinner, G.; Orozco, L. A.; Pearson, M. R. (2013). "Commissioning of the Francium Trapping Facility at TRIUMF". Journal of Instrumentation. 8 (12): 12006. arXiv:1312.3562. Bibcode:2013JInst...8P2006T. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/P12006. S2CID 15501597.

books.google.com

Emsley, John (2001). Nature's Building Blocks. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 151–153. ISBN 978-0-19-850341-5.
Krebs, Robert E. (July 30, 2006). The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference Guide. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. ISBN 978-0-313-02798-7.

chemeducator.org

Adloff, Jean-Pierre; Kaufman, George B. (September 25, 2005). Francium (Atomic Number 87), the Last Discovered Natural Element Archived June 4, 2013, at the Wayback Machine . The Chemical Educator 10 (5). Retrieved on March 26, 2007.

chemrxiv.org

Cao, Chang-Su; Hu, Han-Shi; Schwarz, W. H. Eugen; Li, Jun (2022). "Periodic Law of Chemistry Overturns for Superheavy Elements". ChemRxiv (preprint). doi:10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-l798p. Retrieved November 16, 2022.

doi.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
Perey, M. (October 1, 1939). "L'élément 87 : AcK, dérivé de l'actinium". Journal de Physique et le Radium (in French). 10 (10): 435–438. doi:10.1051/jphysrad:019390010010043500. ISSN 0368-3842.
Orozco, Luis A. (2003). "Francium". Chemical and Engineering News. 81 (36): 159. doi:10.1021/cen-v081n036.p159.
Kozhitov, L. V.; Kol'tsov, V. B.; Kol'tsov, A. V. (2003). "Evaluation of the Surface Tension of Liquid Francium". Inorganic Materials. 39 (11): 1138–1141. doi:10.1023/A:1027389223381. S2CID 97764887.
Oshchapovskii, V. V. (2014). "A New Method of Calculation of the Melting Temperatures of Crystals of Group 1A Metal Halides and Francium Metal". Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 59 (6): 561–567. doi:10.1134/S0036023614060163. S2CID 98622837.
Allred, A. L. (1961). "Electronegativity values from thermochemical data". J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 17 (3–4): 215–221. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(61)80142-5.
Andreev, S.V.; Letokhov, V.S.; Mishin, V.I. (1987). "Laser resonance photoionization spectroscopy of Rydberg levels in Fr". Physical Review Letters. 59 (12): 1274–76. Bibcode:1987PhRvL..59.1274A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.1274. PMID 10035190.
Thayer, John S. (2010). "Chap.10 Relativistic Effects and the Chemistry of the Heavier Main Group Elements". Relativistic Methods for Chemists. Springer. p. 81. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9975-5_2. ISBN 978-1-4020-9975-5.
Hyde, E. K. (1952). "Radiochemical Methods for the Isolation of Element 87 (Francium)". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (16): 4181–4184. Bibcode:1952JAChS..74.4181H. doi:10.1021/ja01136a066. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086483156. S2CID 95854270.
Cao, Chang-Su; Hu, Han-Shi; Schwarz, W. H. Eugen; Li, Jun (2022). "Periodic Law of Chemistry Overturns for Superheavy Elements". ChemRxiv (preprint). doi:10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-l798p. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
Peppard, D. F.; Mason, G. W.; Gray, P. R.; Mech, J. F. (1952). "Occurrence of the (4n + 1) series in nature" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 74 (23): 6081–6084. Bibcode:1952JAChS..74.6081P. doi:10.1021/ja01143a074.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Danevich, F. A.; et al. (2019). "Experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays". European Physical Journal A. 55 (8): 140–1–140–7. arXiv:1908.11458. Bibcode:2019EPJA...55..140B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12823-2. ISSN 1434-601X. S2CID 201664098.
Wang, Meng; Huang, W.J.; Kondev, F.G.; Audi, G.; Naimi, S. (2021). "The AME 2020 atomic mass evaluation (II). Tables, graphs and references". Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030003. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddaf.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Cappella, C.; Caracciolo, V.; Cerulli, R.; Danevich, F.A.; Di Marco, A.; Incicchitti, A.; Poda, D.V.; Polischuk, O.G.; Tretyak, V.I. (2014). "Investigation of rare nuclear decays with BaF₂ crystal scintillator contaminated by radium". European Physical Journal A. 50 (9): 134–143. arXiv:1407.5844. Bibcode:2014EPJA...50..134B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2014-14134-6. S2CID 118513731.
Haverlock, T. J.; Mirzadeh, S.; Moyer, B. A. (2003). "Selectivity of calix[4]arene-bis(benzocrown-6) in the complexation and transport of francium ion". J Am Chem Soc. 125 (5): 1126–7. Bibcode:2003JAChS.125.1126H. doi:10.1021/ja0255251. PMID 12553788.
Gomez, E.; Orozco, L A; Sprouse, G D (November 7, 2005). "Spectroscopy with trapped francium: advances and perspectives for weak interaction studies". Rep. Prog. Phys. 69 (1): 79–118. Bibcode:2006RPPh...69...79G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/69/1/R02. S2CID 15917603.
Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 27, 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2001.
Osika, Yuliya; Meniailava, Darya; Shundalau, Maksim (2024). "Relativistic coupled cluster study on the spectroscopic and radiative properties of the KFr molecule and modeling of the transport properties of potassium–francium dilute gas medium". Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer. 321. Elsevier BV: 108996. Bibcode:2024JQSRT.32108996O. doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2024.108996. ISSN 0022-4073.
MacPherson, H. G. (1934). "An Investigation of the Magneto-Optic Method of Chemical Analysis". Physical Review. 47 (4): 310–315. Bibcode:1935PhRv...47..310M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.47.310.
Orozco, Luis A. (September 30, 2014). Project Closeout Report: Francium Trapping Facility at TRIUMF (Report). U.S. Department of Energy. doi:10.2172/1214938.
Tandecki, M; Zhang, J.; Collister, R.; Aubin, S.; Behr, J. A.; Gomez, E.; Gwinner, G.; Orozco, L. A.; Pearson, M. R. (2013). "Commissioning of the Francium Trapping Facility at TRIUMF". Journal of Instrumentation. 8 (12): 12006. arXiv:1312.3562. Bibcode:2013JInst...8P2006T. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/P12006. S2CID 15501597.
Keller, Cornelius; Wolf, Walter; Shani, Jashovam. "Radionuclides, 2. Radioactive Elements and Artificial Radionuclides". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.o22_o15. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.

escholarship.org

Hyde, E. K.; Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T. (October 10, 1949). Low Mass Francium and Emanation Isotopes of High Alpha Stability (Report). Berkeley, CA: UC Radiation Laboratory. p. 9. UCRL-409.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Hyde, E. K. (1952). "Radiochemical Methods for the Isolation of Element 87 (Francium)". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (16): 4181–4184. Bibcode:1952JAChS..74.4181H. doi:10.1021/ja01136a066. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086483156. S2CID 95854270.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Andreev, S.V.; Letokhov, V.S.; Mishin, V.I. (1987). "Laser resonance photoionization spectroscopy of Rydberg levels in Fr". Physical Review Letters. 59 (12): 1274–76. Bibcode:1987PhRvL..59.1274A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.1274. PMID 10035190.
Hyde, E. K. (1952). "Radiochemical Methods for the Isolation of Element 87 (Francium)". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (16): 4181–4184. Bibcode:1952JAChS..74.4181H. doi:10.1021/ja01136a066. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086483156. S2CID 95854270.
Peppard, D. F.; Mason, G. W.; Gray, P. R.; Mech, J. F. (1952). "Occurrence of the (4n + 1) series in nature" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 74 (23): 6081–6084. Bibcode:1952JAChS..74.6081P. doi:10.1021/ja01143a074.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Danevich, F. A.; et al. (2019). "Experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays". European Physical Journal A. 55 (8): 140–1–140–7. arXiv:1908.11458. Bibcode:2019EPJA...55..140B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12823-2. ISSN 1434-601X. S2CID 201664098.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Cappella, C.; Caracciolo, V.; Cerulli, R.; Danevich, F.A.; Di Marco, A.; Incicchitti, A.; Poda, D.V.; Polischuk, O.G.; Tretyak, V.I. (2014). "Investigation of rare nuclear decays with BaF₂ crystal scintillator contaminated by radium". European Physical Journal A. 50 (9): 134–143. arXiv:1407.5844. Bibcode:2014EPJA...50..134B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2014-14134-6. S2CID 118513731.
Haverlock, T. J.; Mirzadeh, S.; Moyer, B. A. (2003). "Selectivity of calix[4]arene-bis(benzocrown-6) in the complexation and transport of francium ion". J Am Chem Soc. 125 (5): 1126–7. Bibcode:2003JAChS.125.1126H. doi:10.1021/ja0255251. PMID 12553788.
Gomez, E.; Orozco, L A; Sprouse, G D (November 7, 2005). "Spectroscopy with trapped francium: advances and perspectives for weak interaction studies". Rep. Prog. Phys. 69 (1): 79–118. Bibcode:2006RPPh...69...79G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/69/1/R02. S2CID 15917603.
Osika, Yuliya; Meniailava, Darya; Shundalau, Maksim (2024). "Relativistic coupled cluster study on the spectroscopic and radiative properties of the KFr molecule and modeling of the transport properties of potassium–francium dilute gas medium". Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer. 321. Elsevier BV: 108996. Bibcode:2024JQSRT.32108996O. doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2024.108996. ISSN 0022-4073.
MacPherson, H. G. (1934). "An Investigation of the Magneto-Optic Method of Chemical Analysis". Physical Review. 47 (4): 310–315. Bibcode:1935PhRv...47..310M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.47.310.
Tandecki, M; Zhang, J.; Collister, R.; Aubin, S.; Behr, J. A.; Gomez, E.; Gwinner, G.; Orozco, L. A.; Pearson, M. R. (2013). "Commissioning of the Francium Trapping Facility at TRIUMF". Journal of Instrumentation. 8 (12): 12006. arXiv:1312.3562. Bibcode:2013JInst...8P2006T. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/P12006. S2CID 15501597.

iaea.org

www-nds.iaea.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.

iop.org

iopscience.iop.org

ISOLDE Collaboration, J. Phys. B 23, 3511 (1990) (PDF online)

jlab.org

education.jlab.org

Gagnon, Steve. "Francium". Jefferson Science Associates, LLC. Retrieved April 1, 2007.

jstor.org

Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 27, 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2001.

lanl.gov

periodic.lanl.gov

"Francium". Los Alamos National Laboratory. 2011. Retrieved February 19, 2012.

lbl.gov

ie.lbl.gov

National Nuclear Data Center (1990). "Table of Isotopes decay data". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on October 31, 2006. Retrieved April 4, 2007.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Andreev, S.V.; Letokhov, V.S.; Mishin, V.I. (1987). "Laser resonance photoionization spectroscopy of Rydberg levels in Fr". Physical Review Letters. 59 (12): 1274–76. Bibcode:1987PhRvL..59.1274A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.1274. PMID 10035190.
Haverlock, T. J.; Mirzadeh, S.; Moyer, B. A. (2003). "Selectivity of calix[4]arene-bis(benzocrown-6) in the complexation and transport of francium ion". J Am Chem Soc. 125 (5): 1126–7. Bibcode:2003JAChS.125.1126H. doi:10.1021/ja0255251. PMID 12553788.

osti.gov

Orozco, Luis A. (September 30, 2014). Project Closeout Report: Francium Trapping Facility at TRIUMF (Report). U.S. Department of Energy. doi:10.2172/1214938.

sciencenews.org

Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 27, 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2001.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Kozhitov, L. V.; Kol'tsov, V. B.; Kol'tsov, A. V. (2003). "Evaluation of the Surface Tension of Liquid Francium". Inorganic Materials. 39 (11): 1138–1141. doi:10.1023/A:1027389223381. S2CID 97764887.
Oshchapovskii, V. V. (2014). "A New Method of Calculation of the Melting Temperatures of Crystals of Group 1A Metal Halides and Francium Metal". Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 59 (6): 561–567. doi:10.1134/S0036023614060163. S2CID 98622837.
Hyde, E. K. (1952). "Radiochemical Methods for the Isolation of Element 87 (Francium)". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (16): 4181–4184. Bibcode:1952JAChS..74.4181H. doi:10.1021/ja01136a066. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086483156. S2CID 95854270.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Danevich, F. A.; et al. (2019). "Experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays". European Physical Journal A. 55 (8): 140–1–140–7. arXiv:1908.11458. Bibcode:2019EPJA...55..140B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12823-2. ISSN 1434-601X. S2CID 201664098.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Cappella, C.; Caracciolo, V.; Cerulli, R.; Danevich, F.A.; Di Marco, A.; Incicchitti, A.; Poda, D.V.; Polischuk, O.G.; Tretyak, V.I. (2014). "Investigation of rare nuclear decays with BaF₂ crystal scintillator contaminated by radium". European Physical Journal A. 50 (9): 134–143. arXiv:1407.5844. Bibcode:2014EPJA...50..134B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2014-14134-6. S2CID 118513731.
Gomez, E.; Orozco, L A; Sprouse, G D (November 7, 2005). "Spectroscopy with trapped francium: advances and perspectives for weak interaction studies". Rep. Prog. Phys. 69 (1): 79–118. Bibcode:2006RPPh...69...79G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/69/1/R02. S2CID 15917603.
Tandecki, M; Zhang, J.; Collister, R.; Aubin, S.; Behr, J. A.; Gomez, E.; Gwinner, G.; Orozco, L. A.; Pearson, M. R. (2013). "Commissioning of the Francium Trapping Facility at TRIUMF". Journal of Instrumentation. 8 (12): 12006. arXiv:1312.3562. Bibcode:2013JInst...8P2006T. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/P12006. S2CID 15501597.

sunysb.edu

fr.physics.sunysb.edu

"History". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. February 20, 2007. Archived from the original on February 3, 1999. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
"Cooling and Trapping". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. February 20, 2007. Archived from the original on November 22, 2007. Retrieved May 1, 2007.
"Production of Francium". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. February 20, 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007.

time.com

"Alabamine & Virginium". Time. February 15, 1932. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2007.

ulusofona.pt

5ichc-portugal.ulusofona.pt

Fontani, Marco (September 10, 2005). "The Twilight of the Naturally-Occurring Elements: Moldavium (Ml), Sequanium (Sq) and Dor (Do)". International Conference on the History of Chemistry. Lisbon. pp. 1–8. Archived from the original on February 24, 2006. Retrieved April 8, 2007.

unt.edu

digital.library.unt.edu

Peppard, D. F.; Mason, G. W.; Gray, P. R.; Mech, J. F. (1952). "Occurrence of the (4n + 1) series in nature" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 74 (23): 6081–6084. Bibcode:1952JAChS..74.6081P. doi:10.1021/ja01143a074.

vanderkrogt.net

elements.vanderkrogt.net

Van der Krogt, Peter (January 10, 2006). "Francium". Elementymology & Elements Multidict. Retrieved April 8, 2007.

web.archive.org

National Nuclear Data Center (1990). "Table of Isotopes decay data". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on October 31, 2006. Retrieved April 4, 2007.
Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 27, 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2001.
Adloff, Jean-Pierre; Kaufman, George B. (September 25, 2005). Francium (Atomic Number 87), the Last Discovered Natural Element Archived June 4, 2013, at the Wayback Machine . The Chemical Educator 10 (5). Retrieved on March 26, 2007.
Fontani, Marco (September 10, 2005). "The Twilight of the Naturally-Occurring Elements: Moldavium (Ml), Sequanium (Sq) and Dor (Do)". International Conference on the History of Chemistry. Lisbon. pp. 1–8. Archived from the original on February 24, 2006. Retrieved April 8, 2007.
"Alabamine & Virginium". Time. February 15, 1932. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2007.

webelements.com

Winter, Mark. "Electron Configuration". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Retrieved April 18, 2007.
Winter, Mark. "Uses". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Retrieved March 25, 2007.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Perey, M. (October 1, 1939). "L'élément 87 : AcK, dérivé de l'actinium". Journal de Physique et le Radium (in French). 10 (10): 435–438. doi:10.1051/jphysrad:019390010010043500. ISSN 0368-3842.
Belli, P.; Bernabei, R.; Danevich, F. A.; et al. (2019). "Experimental searches for rare alpha and beta decays". European Physical Journal A. 55 (8): 140–1–140–7. arXiv:1908.11458. Bibcode:2019EPJA...55..140B. doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12823-2. ISSN 1434-601X. S2CID 201664098.
Osika, Yuliya; Meniailava, Darya; Shundalau, Maksim (2024). "Relativistic coupled cluster study on the spectroscopic and radiative properties of the KFr molecule and modeling of the transport properties of potassium–francium dilute gas medium". Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer. 321. Elsevier BV: 108996. Bibcode:2024JQSRT.32108996O. doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2024.108996. ISSN 0022-4073.