Shin, Jeong Eun (2022). "Functional Constipation". Sex/Gender-Specific Medicine in the Gastrointestinal Diseases. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore. pp. 259–272. doi:10.1007/978-981-19-0120-1_17. ISBN978-981-19-0119-5.
Wald, Ellen R; Di Lorenzo, Carlo; Cipriani, Lynne; Colborn, D Kathleen; Burgers, Rosa; Wald, Arnold (2009). "Bowel Habits and Toilet Training in a Diverse Population of Children". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 48 (3). Wiley: 294–298. doi:10.1097/mpg.0b013e31817efbf7. ISSN0277-2116. PMID19274784.
Burgers, Rosa E.; Mugie, Suzanne M.; Chase, Janet; Cooper, Christopher S.; von Gontard, Alexander; Rittig, Charlotte Siggaard; Homsy, Yves; Bauer, Stuart B.; Benninga, Marc A. (2013). "Management of Functional Constipation in Children with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Report from the Standardization Committee of the International Children's Continence Society". Journal of Urology. 190 (1). Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health): 29–36. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2013.01.001. ISSN0022-5347. PMID23313210.
Inaloo S, Dehghani SM, Hashemi SM, Heydari M, Heydari ST (2014). "Comorbidity of headache and functional constipation in children: a cross-sectional survey". Turk J Gastroenterol. 25 (5): 508–11. doi:10.5152/tjg.2014.6183. PMID25417610.
Tantiphlachiva, Kasaya; Rao, Priyanka; Attaluri, Ashok; Rao, Satish S.C. (2010). "Digital Rectal Examination Is a Useful Tool for Identifying Patients With Dyssynergia". Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 8 (11). Elsevier BV: 955–960. doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2010.06.031. ISSN1542-3565. PMID20656061.
Tabbers, Merit M.; Boluyt, Nicole; Berger, Marjolein Y.; Benninga, Marc A. (2011-06-24). "Clinical practice". European Journal of Pediatrics. 170 (8). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 955–963. doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1515-5. ISSN0340-6199. PMID21701812.
Vriesman, Mana H.; Koppen, Ilan J. N.; Camilleri, Michael; Di Lorenzo, Carlo; Benninga, Marc A. (2019-11-05). "Management of functional constipation in children and adults". Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 17 (1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 21–39. doi:10.1038/s41575-019-0222-y. ISSN1759-5045. PMID31690829.
Tabbers, M.M.; DiLorenzo, C.; Berger, M.Y.; Faure, C.; Langendam, M.W.; Nurko, S.; Staiano, A.; Vandenplas, Y.; Benninga, M.A. (2014). "Evaluation and Treatment of Functional Constipation in Infants and Children". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 58 (2). Wiley: 258–274. doi:10.1097/mpg.0000000000000266. ISSN0277-2116. PMID24345831.
van der Plas, R. N.; Benninga, M. A.; Taminiau, J. A. J. M.; Büller, H. A. (1997-08-20). "Treatment of defaecation problems in children: the role of education, demystification and toilet training". European Journal of Pediatrics. 156 (9). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 689–692. doi:10.1007/s004310050691. ISSN0340-6199. PMID9296531.
Simrén, Magnus; Tack, Jan (2018-06-21). "New treatments and therapeutic targets for IBS and other functional bowel disorders". Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 15 (10). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 589–605. doi:10.1038/s41575-018-0034-5. ISSN1759-5045. PMID29930260.
Thomas, Rachel H.; Luthin, David R. (2015-05-27). "Current and Emerging Treatments for Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Constipation and Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: Focus on Prosecretory Agents". Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy. 35 (6). Wiley: 613–630. doi:10.1002/phar.1594. ISSN0277-0008. PMID26016701.
Ford, Alexander C; Quigley, Eamonn M M; Lacy, Brian E; Lembo, Anthony J; Saito, Yuri A; Schiller, Lawrence R; Soffer, Edy E; Spiegel, Brennan M R; Moayyedi, Paul (2014). "Efficacy of Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 109 (10): 1547–1561. doi:10.1038/ajg.2014.202. ISSN0002-9270. PMID25070051. S2CID205100508.
Wald, Ellen R; Di Lorenzo, Carlo; Cipriani, Lynne; Colborn, D Kathleen; Burgers, Rosa; Wald, Arnold (2009). "Bowel Habits and Toilet Training in a Diverse Population of Children". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 48 (3). Wiley: 294–298. doi:10.1097/mpg.0b013e31817efbf7. ISSN0277-2116. PMID19274784.
Burgers, Rosa E.; Mugie, Suzanne M.; Chase, Janet; Cooper, Christopher S.; von Gontard, Alexander; Rittig, Charlotte Siggaard; Homsy, Yves; Bauer, Stuart B.; Benninga, Marc A. (2013). "Management of Functional Constipation in Children with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Report from the Standardization Committee of the International Children's Continence Society". Journal of Urology. 190 (1). Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health): 29–36. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2013.01.001. ISSN0022-5347. PMID23313210.
Inaloo S, Dehghani SM, Hashemi SM, Heydari M, Heydari ST (2014). "Comorbidity of headache and functional constipation in children: a cross-sectional survey". Turk J Gastroenterol. 25 (5): 508–11. doi:10.5152/tjg.2014.6183. PMID25417610.
Tantiphlachiva, Kasaya; Rao, Priyanka; Attaluri, Ashok; Rao, Satish S.C. (2010). "Digital Rectal Examination Is a Useful Tool for Identifying Patients With Dyssynergia". Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 8 (11). Elsevier BV: 955–960. doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2010.06.031. ISSN1542-3565. PMID20656061.
Tabbers, Merit M.; Boluyt, Nicole; Berger, Marjolein Y.; Benninga, Marc A. (2011-06-24). "Clinical practice". European Journal of Pediatrics. 170 (8). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 955–963. doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1515-5. ISSN0340-6199. PMID21701812.
Vriesman, Mana H.; Koppen, Ilan J. N.; Camilleri, Michael; Di Lorenzo, Carlo; Benninga, Marc A. (2019-11-05). "Management of functional constipation in children and adults". Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 17 (1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 21–39. doi:10.1038/s41575-019-0222-y. ISSN1759-5045. PMID31690829.
Tabbers, M.M.; DiLorenzo, C.; Berger, M.Y.; Faure, C.; Langendam, M.W.; Nurko, S.; Staiano, A.; Vandenplas, Y.; Benninga, M.A. (2014). "Evaluation and Treatment of Functional Constipation in Infants and Children". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 58 (2). Wiley: 258–274. doi:10.1097/mpg.0000000000000266. ISSN0277-2116. PMID24345831.
van der Plas, R. N.; Benninga, M. A.; Taminiau, J. A. J. M.; Büller, H. A. (1997-08-20). "Treatment of defaecation problems in children: the role of education, demystification and toilet training". European Journal of Pediatrics. 156 (9). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 689–692. doi:10.1007/s004310050691. ISSN0340-6199. PMID9296531.
Simrén, Magnus; Tack, Jan (2018-06-21). "New treatments and therapeutic targets for IBS and other functional bowel disorders". Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 15 (10). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 589–605. doi:10.1038/s41575-018-0034-5. ISSN1759-5045. PMID29930260.
Thomas, Rachel H.; Luthin, David R. (2015-05-27). "Current and Emerging Treatments for Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Constipation and Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: Focus on Prosecretory Agents". Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy. 35 (6). Wiley: 613–630. doi:10.1002/phar.1594. ISSN0277-0008. PMID26016701.
Ford, Alexander C; Quigley, Eamonn M M; Lacy, Brian E; Lembo, Anthony J; Saito, Yuri A; Schiller, Lawrence R; Soffer, Edy E; Spiegel, Brennan M R; Moayyedi, Paul (2014). "Efficacy of Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 109 (10): 1547–1561. doi:10.1038/ajg.2014.202. ISSN0002-9270. PMID25070051. S2CID205100508.
Ford, Alexander C; Quigley, Eamonn M M; Lacy, Brian E; Lembo, Anthony J; Saito, Yuri A; Schiller, Lawrence R; Soffer, Edy E; Spiegel, Brennan M R; Moayyedi, Paul (2014). "Efficacy of Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 109 (10): 1547–1561. doi:10.1038/ajg.2014.202. ISSN0002-9270. PMID25070051. S2CID205100508.
Wald, Ellen R; Di Lorenzo, Carlo; Cipriani, Lynne; Colborn, D Kathleen; Burgers, Rosa; Wald, Arnold (2009). "Bowel Habits and Toilet Training in a Diverse Population of Children". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 48 (3). Wiley: 294–298. doi:10.1097/mpg.0b013e31817efbf7. ISSN0277-2116. PMID19274784.
Burgers, Rosa E.; Mugie, Suzanne M.; Chase, Janet; Cooper, Christopher S.; von Gontard, Alexander; Rittig, Charlotte Siggaard; Homsy, Yves; Bauer, Stuart B.; Benninga, Marc A. (2013). "Management of Functional Constipation in Children with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: Report from the Standardization Committee of the International Children's Continence Society". Journal of Urology. 190 (1). Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health): 29–36. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2013.01.001. ISSN0022-5347. PMID23313210.
Tantiphlachiva, Kasaya; Rao, Priyanka; Attaluri, Ashok; Rao, Satish S.C. (2010). "Digital Rectal Examination Is a Useful Tool for Identifying Patients With Dyssynergia". Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 8 (11). Elsevier BV: 955–960. doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2010.06.031. ISSN1542-3565. PMID20656061.
Tabbers, Merit M.; Boluyt, Nicole; Berger, Marjolein Y.; Benninga, Marc A. (2011-06-24). "Clinical practice". European Journal of Pediatrics. 170 (8). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 955–963. doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1515-5. ISSN0340-6199. PMID21701812.
Vriesman, Mana H.; Koppen, Ilan J. N.; Camilleri, Michael; Di Lorenzo, Carlo; Benninga, Marc A. (2019-11-05). "Management of functional constipation in children and adults". Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 17 (1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 21–39. doi:10.1038/s41575-019-0222-y. ISSN1759-5045. PMID31690829.
Tabbers, M.M.; DiLorenzo, C.; Berger, M.Y.; Faure, C.; Langendam, M.W.; Nurko, S.; Staiano, A.; Vandenplas, Y.; Benninga, M.A. (2014). "Evaluation and Treatment of Functional Constipation in Infants and Children". Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 58 (2). Wiley: 258–274. doi:10.1097/mpg.0000000000000266. ISSN0277-2116. PMID24345831.
van der Plas, R. N.; Benninga, M. A.; Taminiau, J. A. J. M.; Büller, H. A. (1997-08-20). "Treatment of defaecation problems in children: the role of education, demystification and toilet training". European Journal of Pediatrics. 156 (9). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 689–692. doi:10.1007/s004310050691. ISSN0340-6199. PMID9296531.
Simrén, Magnus; Tack, Jan (2018-06-21). "New treatments and therapeutic targets for IBS and other functional bowel disorders". Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 15 (10). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 589–605. doi:10.1038/s41575-018-0034-5. ISSN1759-5045. PMID29930260.
Thomas, Rachel H.; Luthin, David R. (2015-05-27). "Current and Emerging Treatments for Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Constipation and Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: Focus on Prosecretory Agents". Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy. 35 (6). Wiley: 613–630. doi:10.1002/phar.1594. ISSN0277-0008. PMID26016701.
Ford, Alexander C; Quigley, Eamonn M M; Lacy, Brian E; Lembo, Anthony J; Saito, Yuri A; Schiller, Lawrence R; Soffer, Edy E; Spiegel, Brennan M R; Moayyedi, Paul (2014). "Efficacy of Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Chronic Idiopathic Constipation: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 109 (10): 1547–1561. doi:10.1038/ajg.2014.202. ISSN0002-9270. PMID25070051. S2CID205100508.