Gamma-Butyrolactone (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Gamma-Butyrolactone" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

12doi.org

2^nd place

12nih.gov

4^th place

7web.archive.org

1^st place

2worldcat.org

5^th place

2erowid.org

3,887^th place

3,197^th place

2legislation.gov.uk

809^th place

536^th place

1crcpress.com

low place

9,832^nd place

1chemsrc.com

low place

1in.gov.br

3,151^st place

5,932^nd place

1tandfonline.com

507^th place

429^th place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1gov.uk

432^nd place

278^th place

1zmescience.com

low place

8,053^rd place

1chemicalbook.com

low place

1medium.com

551^st place

406^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1who.int

195^th place

302^nd place

1usdoj.gov

2,755^th place

1,753^rd place

1residentadvisor.net

5,463^rd place

3,548^th place

1lemonde.fr

83^rd place

603^rd place

1telegraph.co.uk

30^th place

24^th place

1londonfriend.org.uk

low place

1gmfa.org.uk

low place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

1europepmc.org

8,929^th place

8,063^rd place

1psychoactive.org.uk

low place

1crew2000.org.uk

low place

1austlii.edu.au

1,812^th place

995^th place

1adf.org.au

low place

1justice.gc.ca

2,540^th place

1,620^th place

1nevo.co.il

7,200^th place

low place

1overheid.nl

3,288^th place

4,712^th place

1emerce.nl

low place

1gov.cn

1,676^th place

4,796^th place

1gif.gov.pl

low place

1riksdagen.se

2,653^rd place

4,187^th place

1justice.gov

918^th place

556^th place

adf.org.au

"GHB - Alcohol and Drug Foundation". adf.org.au. Retrieved 2023-07-17.

austlii.edu.au

www8.austlii.edu.au

"LAW AND JUSTICE LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (SERIOUS DRUG OFFENCES AND OTHER MEASURES) ACT 2005 NO. 129, 2005 - SCHEDULE 1 - Serious drug offences".

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Casciani D (23 December 2009). "GBL drug death identified by UK doctors". BBC News. Retrieved May 1, 2012.

books.google.com

Kobilinsky L (2011-11-29). Forensic Chemistry Handbook. John Wiley & Sons. p. 386. ISBN 978-0-471-73954-8.

chemicalbook.com

"Gamma-Gamma-Butyrolactone：an industrial solvent". Chemical Book. Retrieved 21 June 2024.

chemsrc.com

"gamma-Butyrolactone". www.chemsrc.com.

crcpress.com

Lide DR, ed. (2009-06-03). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (90th ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4200-9084-0. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2011-07-18.

crew2000.org.uk

"Crew 2000 | GHB/ GBL Dependancy [sic] | | Drugs information, advice & support, Scotland, UK". Archived from the original on 2016-03-19. Retrieved 2010-08-06.

doi.org

Wolfgang Schwarz, Jürgen Schossig, Roland Rossbacher, Rolf Pinkos, Hartmut Höke (2019). "Butyrolactone". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a04_495.pub2. ISBN 978-3527306732.
Schep LJ, Knudsen K, Slaughter RJ, Vale JA, Mégarbane B (2012). "The clinical toxicology of gamma-hydroxybutyrate, gamma-butyrolactone and 1,4-butanediol". Clinical Toxicology. 50 (6): 458–470. doi:10.3109/15563650.2012.702218. ISSN 1556-3650. PMID 22746383. S2CID 19697449.
Vose J, Tighe T, Schwartz M, Buel E (2001). "Detection of gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) as a natural component in wine". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 46 (5): 1164–1167. doi:10.1520/JFS15116J. PMID 11569560.
Elliott S, Burgess V (2005). "The presence of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) in alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages". Forensic Science International. 151 (2–3): 289–292. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.014. PMID 15939164.
Metsger L, Bittner S (March 2000). "Autocatalytic Oxidation of Ethers with Sodium Bromate". Tetrahedron. 56 (13): 1905–1910. doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00098-3.
Hong M, Chen EY (2015). "Completely recyclable biopolymers with linear and cyclic topologies via ring-opening polymerization of γ-butyrolactone". Nature Chemistry. 8 (1): 42–49. doi:10.1038/nchem.2391. PMID 26673263.
Hong M, Chen EX (2016). "Towards Truly Sustainable Polymers: A Metal-Free Recyclable Polyester from Biorenewable Non-Strained γ-Butyrolactone". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 55 (13): 4188–4193. doi:10.1002/anie.201601092. PMID 26934184.
Teiber J, Draganov D, Du B (2003). "Lactonase and lactonizing activities of human serum paraoxonase (PON1) and rabbit serum PON3". Biochemical Pharmacology. 66 (6): 887–896. doi:10.1016/S0006-2952(03)00401-5. PMID 12963475.
Van Cauter E, Plat L, Scharf MB, Leproult R, Cespedes S, l'Hermite-Balériaux M, Copinschi G (1997). "Simultaneous stimulation of slow-wave sleep and growth hormone secretion by gamma-hydroxybutyrate in normal young Men". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 100 (3): 745–753. doi:10.1172/JCI119587. PMC 508244. PMID 9239423.
Galloway G, Frederick-Osborne S, Seymour R, Contini S, Smith D (2000). "Abuse and therapeutic potential of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid". Alcohol. 20 (3): 263–269. doi:10.1016/S0741-8329(99)00090-7. PMID 10869868.
van Nieuwenhuijzen PS, McGregor, IS (1 August 2009). "Sedative and hypothermic effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in rats alone and in combination with other drugs: assessment using biotelemetry". Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 103 (3): 137–47. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.03.004. PMID 19446408.
Karila L, Novarin J, Megarbane B, Cottencin O, Dally S, Lowenstein W, Reynaud M (1 October 2009). "[Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB): more than a date rape drug, a potentially addictive drug]". Presse Médicale. 38 (10): 1526–1538. doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2009.05.017. ISSN 2213-0276. PMID 19762202.

emerce.nl

"Webwinkels gestopt met handel in GBL". Emerce (in Dutch). 9 December 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013.

erowid.org

"Sandmeyer Reaction of GABA to GBL/GHB". Retrieved 2018-06-14.
"Erowid GHB vault: FDA Warning about Gamma Butyrlactone". Erowid. 1998-11-21. Retrieved 2013-10-10.

europepmc.org

Karila L, Novarin J, Megarbane B, Cottencin O, Dally S, Lowenstein W, Reynaud M (1 October 2009). "[Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB): more than a date rape drug, a potentially addictive drug]". Presse Médicale. 38 (10): 1526–1538. doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2009.05.017. ISSN 2213-0276. PMID 19762202.

gif.gov.pl

"Główny Inspektorat Farmaceutyczny".

gmfa.org.uk

"GHB and GBL". GMFA. Archived from the original on 20 June 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2014.

gov.cn

"国务院办公厅关于同意将α-苯乙酰乙酸甲酯等6种物质列入易制毒化学品品种目录的函" (in Simplified Chinese). The State Council - The People's Republic of China. 7 June 2021. Retrieved 11 October 2021.

gov.uk

"A Change to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 : Control of GBL, 1,4-BD, BZP and related piperazine compounds, a further group of anabolic steroids and 2 non-steroidal agents, synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists and oripavine" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-03-31. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

in.gov.br

Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.

justice.gc.ca

laws-lois.justice.gc.ca

Branch LS (May 19, 2023). "Consolidated federal laws of Canada, Controlled Drugs and Substances Act". laws-lois.justice.gc.ca.

justice.gov

"Information Bulletin: GHB Analogs; GBL, BD, GHV, and GVL". www.justice.gov.

legislation.gov.uk

lemonde.fr

"Drogue : " L'interdiction de vente au public du GBL n'a rien changé à la consommation "". Le Monde.fr (in French). 17 April 2018. Retrieved 2018-04-19.

londonfriend.org.uk

"GBL/GHB". London Friend. Retrieved 18 August 2014.

medium.com

"Insider tell you why the GBL Cleaner is the best solution for these nasty dirties and stains". Medium. Retrieved 21 June 2024.

nevo.co.il

"section 7c of chapter B of part A of the 1st appendix of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1973". www.nevo.co.il.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schep LJ, Knudsen K, Slaughter RJ, Vale JA, Mégarbane B (2012). "The clinical toxicology of gamma-hydroxybutyrate, gamma-butyrolactone and 1,4-butanediol". Clinical Toxicology. 50 (6): 458–470. doi:10.3109/15563650.2012.702218. ISSN 1556-3650. PMID 22746383. S2CID 19697449.
Vose J, Tighe T, Schwartz M, Buel E (2001). "Detection of gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) as a natural component in wine". Journal of Forensic Sciences. 46 (5): 1164–1167. doi:10.1520/JFS15116J. PMID 11569560.
Elliott S, Burgess V (2005). "The presence of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) in alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages". Forensic Science International. 151 (2–3): 289–292. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.014. PMID 15939164.
Hong M, Chen EY (2015). "Completely recyclable biopolymers with linear and cyclic topologies via ring-opening polymerization of γ-butyrolactone". Nature Chemistry. 8 (1): 42–49. doi:10.1038/nchem.2391. PMID 26673263.
Hong M, Chen EX (2016). "Towards Truly Sustainable Polymers: A Metal-Free Recyclable Polyester from Biorenewable Non-Strained γ-Butyrolactone". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 55 (13): 4188–4193. doi:10.1002/anie.201601092. PMID 26934184.
Teiber J, Draganov D, Du B (2003). "Lactonase and lactonizing activities of human serum paraoxonase (PON1) and rabbit serum PON3". Biochemical Pharmacology. 66 (6): 887–896. doi:10.1016/S0006-2952(03)00401-5. PMID 12963475.
Van Cauter E, Plat L, Scharf MB, Leproult R, Cespedes S, l'Hermite-Balériaux M, Copinschi G (1997). "Simultaneous stimulation of slow-wave sleep and growth hormone secretion by gamma-hydroxybutyrate in normal young Men". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 100 (3): 745–753. doi:10.1172/JCI119587. PMC 508244. PMID 9239423.
Galloway G, Frederick-Osborne S, Seymour R, Contini S, Smith D (2000). "Abuse and therapeutic potential of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid". Alcohol. 20 (3): 263–269. doi:10.1016/S0741-8329(99)00090-7. PMID 10869868.
van Nieuwenhuijzen PS, McGregor, IS (1 August 2009). "Sedative and hypothermic effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in rats alone and in combination with other drugs: assessment using biotelemetry". Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 103 (3): 137–47. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.03.004. PMID 19446408.
Karila L, Novarin J, Megarbane B, Cottencin O, Dally S, Lowenstein W, Reynaud M (1 October 2009). "[Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB): more than a date rape drug, a potentially addictive drug]". Presse Médicale. 38 (10): 1526–1538. doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2009.05.017. ISSN 2213-0276. PMID 19762202.
Santos C, Olmedo RE (2017). "Sedative-Hypnotic Drug Withdrawal Syndrome: Recognition And Treatment". Emerg Med Pract. 19 (3): 1–20. PMID 28186869.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Van Cauter E, Plat L, Scharf MB, Leproult R, Cespedes S, l'Hermite-Balériaux M, Copinschi G (1997). "Simultaneous stimulation of slow-wave sleep and growth hormone secretion by gamma-hydroxybutyrate in normal young Men". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 100 (3): 745–753. doi:10.1172/JCI119587. PMC 508244. PMID 9239423.

overheid.nl

wetten.overheid.nl

"wetten.nl - Regeling - Opiumwet - BWBR0001941". Wetten.nl (in Dutch). 19 July 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.

psychoactive.org.uk

"GHB addiction, GHB physical n psychological dependency levels". Archived from the original on July 26, 2010.

residentadvisor.net

"'There could be 100 comas in the year': Paris police chief reacts to rise of GBL, GHB overdoses in clubs". Resident Advisor. Archived from the original on 2018-04-20. Retrieved 2018-04-19.

riksdagen.se

"Socialutskottets betänkande 2010/11:SoU5 - Riksdagen".

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Schep LJ, Knudsen K, Slaughter RJ, Vale JA, Mégarbane B (2012). "The clinical toxicology of gamma-hydroxybutyrate, gamma-butyrolactone and 1,4-butanediol". Clinical Toxicology. 50 (6): 458–470. doi:10.3109/15563650.2012.702218. ISSN 1556-3650. PMID 22746383. S2CID 19697449.

tandfonline.com

Schep LJ, Knudsen K, Slaughter RJ, Vale JA, Mégarbane B (2012). "The clinical toxicology of gamma-hydroxybutyrate, gamma-butyrolactone and 1,4-butanediol". Clinical Toxicology. 50 (6): 458–470. doi:10.3109/15563650.2012.702218. ISSN 1556-3650. PMID 22746383. S2CID 19697449.

telegraph.co.uk

Edwards, Richard (23 July 2009). "Coroner's 'Russian roulette' warning over GBL party drug". The Telegraph. Retrieved May 1, 2012.

usdoj.gov

"USDOJ: U.S. Department of Justice Archive National Drug Intelligence Center" (PDF). Usdoj.gov. 2012-06-15. Retrieved 2014-01-22.

web.archive.org

Lide DR, ed. (2009-06-03). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (90th ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4200-9084-0. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2011-07-18.
Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
"A Change to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 : Control of GBL, 1,4-BD, BZP and related piperazine compounds, a further group of anabolic steroids and 2 non-steroidal agents, synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists and oripavine" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-03-31. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
"'There could be 100 comas in the year': Paris police chief reacts to rise of GBL, GHB overdoses in clubs". Resident Advisor. Archived from the original on 2018-04-20. Retrieved 2018-04-19.
"GHB and GBL". GMFA. Archived from the original on 20 June 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2014.
"GHB addiction, GHB physical n psychological dependency levels". Archived from the original on July 26, 2010.
"Crew 2000 | GHB/ GBL Dependancy [sic] | | Drugs information, advice & support, Scotland, UK". Archived from the original on 2016-03-19. Retrieved 2010-08-06.

who.int

"Gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) Pre-Review Report" (PDF). 4 June 2012.

worldcat.org

Schep LJ, Knudsen K, Slaughter RJ, Vale JA, Mégarbane B (2012). "The clinical toxicology of gamma-hydroxybutyrate, gamma-butyrolactone and 1,4-butanediol". Clinical Toxicology. 50 (6): 458–470. doi:10.3109/15563650.2012.702218. ISSN 1556-3650. PMID 22746383. S2CID 19697449.
Karila L, Novarin J, Megarbane B, Cottencin O, Dally S, Lowenstein W, Reynaud M (1 October 2009). "[Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB): more than a date rape drug, a potentially addictive drug]". Presse Médicale. 38 (10): 1526–1538. doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2009.05.017. ISSN 2213-0276. PMID 19762202.

zmescience.com

Micu A (December 12, 2015). "New, fully recyclable and biodegradable plastic could change the world". ZME Science. Retrieved 2015-12-13.