Gamma ray (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Gamma ray" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

16doi.org

2^nd place

16nih.gov

4^th place

11harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

4books.google.com

3^rd place

4archive.org

6^th place

4worldcat.org

5^th place

3nasa.gov

75^th place

83^rd place

2web.archive.org

1^st place

2arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

1virginia.edu

1,041^st place

733^rd place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1stanford.edu

179^th place

183^rd place

1fsu.edu

2,584^th place

1,811^th place

1cern.ch

1,959^th place

1,611^th place

1nde-ed.org

low place

1hps.org

low place

1icrp.org

low place

1gov.uk

432^nd place

278^th place

1rsna.org

9,820^th place

6,888^th place

1ionactive.co.uk

low place

1zenodo.org

621^st place

380^th place

archive.org

L'Annunziata, Michael F. (2007). Radioactivity: introduction and history. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier BV. pp. 55–58. ISBN 978-0-444-52715-8.
Feynman, Richard; Robert Leighton; Matthew Sands (1963). The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol.1. US: Addison-Wesley. pp. 2–5. ISBN 0-201-02116-1.
Grupen, Claus; G. Cowan; S. D. Eidelman; T. Stroh (2005). Astroparticle Physics. Springer. p. 109. ISBN 3-540-25312-2.
"Bremsstrahlung radiation" is "braking radiation", but "acceleration" is being used here in the specific sense of the deflection of an electron from its course: Serway, Raymond A; et al. (2009). College Physics. Belmont, CA: Brooks Cole. p. 876. ISBN 978-0-03-023798-0.

arxiv.org

Gonoskov, A.; Bashinov, A.; Bastrakov, S.; Efimenko, E.; Ilderton, A.; Kim, A.; Marklund, M.; Meyerov, I.; Muraviev, A.; Sergeev, A. (2017). "Ultrabright GeV Photon Source via Controlled Electromagnetic Cascades in Laser-Dipole Waves". Physical Review X. 7 (4): 041003. arXiv:1610.06404. Bibcode:2017PhRvX...7d1003G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.7.041003. S2CID 55569348.
Bock, R. K.; et al. (2008-06-27). "Very-High-Energy Gamma Rays from a Distant Quasar: How Transparent Is the Universe?". Science. 320 (5884): 1752–1754. arXiv:0807.2822. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1752M. doi:10.1126/science.1157087. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18583607. S2CID 16886668.

books.google.com

Villard, P. (1900). "Sur la réflexion et la réfraction des rayons cathodiques et des rayons déviables du radium". Comptes rendus. 130: 1010–1012. See also: Villard, P. (1900). "Sur le rayonnement du radium". Comptes rendus. 130: 1178–1179.
Rutherford named γ rays on page 177 of Rutherford, E. (1903). "The magnetic and electric deviation of the easily absorbed rays from radium". Philosophical Magazine. 6. 5 (26): 177–187. doi:10.1080/14786440309462912.
Dendy, P. P.; B. Heaton (1999). Physics for Diagnostic Radiology. US: CRC Press. p. 12. ISBN 0-7503-0591-6.
L'Annunziata, Michael; Mohammad Baradei (2003). Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis. Academic Press. p. 58. ISBN 0-12-436603-1.

cern.ch

cds.cern.ch

Höfert, Manfred; Huhtinen, M; et al. (17 Oct 1996). Radiation protection considerations in the design of the LHC, CERN's Large Hadron Collider. American Health Physics Society Topical Meeting on the Health Physics of Radiation Generating Machines, San José, CA, USA, 5 - 8 Jan 1997. pp. 343–352. CERN-TIS-96-014-RP-CF.

doi.org

Rutherford named γ rays on page 177 of Rutherford, E. (1903). "The magnetic and electric deviation of the easily absorbed rays from radium". Philosophical Magazine. 6. 5 (26): 177–187. doi:10.1080/14786440309462912.
Fishman, G. J.; Bhat, P. N.; Mallozzi, R.; Horack, J. M.; Koshut, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Pendleton, G. N.; Meegan, C. A.; Wilson, R. B.; Paciesas, W. S.; Goodman, S. J.; Christian, H. J. (May 27, 1994). "Discovery of Intense Gamma-Ray Flashes of Atmospheric Origin" (PDF). Science. 264 (5163): 1313–1316. Bibcode:1994STIN...9611316F. doi:10.1126/science.264.5163.1313. hdl:2060/19960001309. PMID 17780850. S2CID 20848006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
Gonoskov, A.; Bashinov, A.; Bastrakov, S.; Efimenko, E.; Ilderton, A.; Kim, A.; Marklund, M.; Meyerov, I.; Muraviev, A.; Sergeev, A. (2017). "Ultrabright GeV Photon Source via Controlled Electromagnetic Cascades in Laser-Dipole Waves". Physical Review X. 7 (4): 041003. arXiv:1610.06404. Bibcode:2017PhRvX...7d1003G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.7.041003. S2CID 55569348.
Smith, Joseph; David M. Smith (August 2012). "Deadly Rays From Clouds". Scientific American. Vol. 307, no. 2. pp. 55–59. Bibcode:2012SciAm.307b..54D. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0812-54.
Chupp, E. L.; Forrest, D. J.; Higbie, P. R.; Suri, A. N.; Tsai, C.; Dunphy, P. P. (1973). "Solar Gamma Ray Lines observed during the Solar Activity of August 2 to August 11, 1972". Nature. 241 (5388): 333–335. Bibcode:1973Natur.241..333C. doi:10.1038/241333a0. S2CID 4172523.
Bock, R. K.; et al. (2008-06-27). "Very-High-Energy Gamma Rays from a Distant Quasar: How Transparent Is the Universe?". Science. 320 (5884): 1752–1754. arXiv:0807.2822. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1752M. doi:10.1126/science.1157087. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18583607. S2CID 16886668.
Beigzadeh, A.M. (2019). "Design and improvement of a simple and easy-to-use gamma-ray densitometer for application in wood industry". Measurement. 138: 157–161. Bibcode:2019Meas..138..157B. doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2019.02.017. S2CID 115945689.
Falahati, M. (2018). "Design, modelling and construction of a continuous nuclear gauge for measuring the fluid levels". Journal of Instrumentation. 13 (2): 02028. Bibcode:2018JInst..13P2028F. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/13/02/P02028. S2CID 125779702.
Rothkamm, K; Löbrich, M (2003). "Evidence for a lack of DNA double-strand break repair in human cells exposed to very low x-ray doses". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (9): 5057–62. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.5057R. doi:10.1073/pnas.0830918100. PMC 154297. PMID 12679524.
Graupner, Anne; Eide, Dag M.; Instanes, Christine; Andersen, Jill M.; Brede, Dag A.; Dertinger, Stephen D.; Lind, Ole C.; Brandt-Kjelsen, Anicke; Bjerke, Hans; Salbu, Brit; Oughton, Deborah; Brunborg, Gunnar; Olsen, Ann K. (2016-09-06). "Gamma radiation at a human relevant low dose rate is genotoxic in mice". Scientific Reports. 6 (1): 32977. Bibcode:2016NatSR...632977G. doi:10.1038/srep32977. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5011728. PMID 27596356.
Rosen, Elliot; Kryndushkin, Dmitry; Aryal, Baikuntha; Gonzalez, Yanira; Chehab, Leena; Dickey, Jennifer; Rao, V. Ashutosh (2020-06-04). "Acute total body ionizing gamma radiation induces long-term adverse effects and immediate changes in cardiac protein oxidative carbonylation in the rat". PLOS ONE. 15 (6): e0233967. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533967R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233967. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7272027. PMID 32497067.
Pattison, J. E.; Hugtenburg, R. P.; Green, S. (2009). "Enhancement of natural background gamma-radiation dose around uranium microparticles in the human body". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 7 (45): 603–611. doi:10.1098/rsif.2009.0300. PMC 2842777. PMID 19776147.
Ryan JL (March 2012). "Ionizing radiation: the good, the bad, and the ugly". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 132 (3 Pt 2): 985–993. doi:10.1038/jid.2011.411. PMC 3779131. PMID 22217743.
Rodgerson, D.O.; Reidenberg, B.E.; Harris, A.g.; Pecora, A.L. (2012). "Potential for a pluripotent adult stem cell treatment for acute radiation sickness". World Journal of Experimental Medicine. 2 (3): 37–44. doi:10.5493/wjem.v2.i3.37. PMC 3905584. PMID 24520532.
Cardis, E (9 July 2005). "Risk of cancer after low doses of ionising radiation: retrospective cohort study in 15 countries". BMJ. 331 (7508): 77–0. doi:10.1136/bmj.38499.599861.E0. PMC 558612. PMID 15987704.
Shaw, R. W.; Young, J. P.; Cooper, S. P.; Webb, O. F. (1999). "Spontaneous Ultraviolet Emission from ²³³Uranium/²²⁹Thorium Samples". Physical Review Letters. 82 (6): 1109–1111. Bibcode:1999PhRvL..82.1109S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1109.

fsu.edu

web1.eng.famu.fsu.edu

van Dommelen, Leon. "14.20 Draft: Gamma Decay". Quantum Mechanics for Engineers. FAMU-FSU College of Engineering. Retrieved 2023-02-19.

gov.uk

"Radioactivity in food and the environment (RIFE) reports". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2023-02-19.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Fishman, G. J.; Bhat, P. N.; Mallozzi, R.; Horack, J. M.; Koshut, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Pendleton, G. N.; Meegan, C. A.; Wilson, R. B.; Paciesas, W. S.; Goodman, S. J.; Christian, H. J. (May 27, 1994). "Discovery of Intense Gamma-Ray Flashes of Atmospheric Origin" (PDF). Science. 264 (5163): 1313–1316. Bibcode:1994STIN...9611316F. doi:10.1126/science.264.5163.1313. hdl:2060/19960001309. PMID 17780850. S2CID 20848006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2015.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Fishman, G. J.; Bhat, P. N.; Mallozzi, R.; Horack, J. M.; Koshut, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Pendleton, G. N.; Meegan, C. A.; Wilson, R. B.; Paciesas, W. S.; Goodman, S. J.; Christian, H. J. (May 27, 1994). "Discovery of Intense Gamma-Ray Flashes of Atmospheric Origin" (PDF). Science. 264 (5163): 1313–1316. Bibcode:1994STIN...9611316F. doi:10.1126/science.264.5163.1313. hdl:2060/19960001309. PMID 17780850. S2CID 20848006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
Gonoskov, A.; Bashinov, A.; Bastrakov, S.; Efimenko, E.; Ilderton, A.; Kim, A.; Marklund, M.; Meyerov, I.; Muraviev, A.; Sergeev, A. (2017). "Ultrabright GeV Photon Source via Controlled Electromagnetic Cascades in Laser-Dipole Waves". Physical Review X. 7 (4): 041003. arXiv:1610.06404. Bibcode:2017PhRvX...7d1003G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.7.041003. S2CID 55569348.
Smith, Joseph; David M. Smith (August 2012). "Deadly Rays From Clouds". Scientific American. Vol. 307, no. 2. pp. 55–59. Bibcode:2012SciAm.307b..54D. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0812-54.
Chupp, E. L.; Forrest, D. J.; Higbie, P. R.; Suri, A. N.; Tsai, C.; Dunphy, P. P. (1973). "Solar Gamma Ray Lines observed during the Solar Activity of August 2 to August 11, 1972". Nature. 241 (5388): 333–335. Bibcode:1973Natur.241..333C. doi:10.1038/241333a0. S2CID 4172523.
Bock, R. K.; et al. (2008-06-27). "Very-High-Energy Gamma Rays from a Distant Quasar: How Transparent Is the Universe?". Science. 320 (5884): 1752–1754. arXiv:0807.2822. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1752M. doi:10.1126/science.1157087. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18583607. S2CID 16886668.
Beigzadeh, A.M. (2019). "Design and improvement of a simple and easy-to-use gamma-ray densitometer for application in wood industry". Measurement. 138: 157–161. Bibcode:2019Meas..138..157B. doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2019.02.017. S2CID 115945689.
Falahati, M. (2018). "Design, modelling and construction of a continuous nuclear gauge for measuring the fluid levels". Journal of Instrumentation. 13 (2): 02028. Bibcode:2018JInst..13P2028F. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/13/02/P02028. S2CID 125779702.
Rothkamm, K; Löbrich, M (2003). "Evidence for a lack of DNA double-strand break repair in human cells exposed to very low x-ray doses". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (9): 5057–62. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.5057R. doi:10.1073/pnas.0830918100. PMC 154297. PMID 12679524.
Graupner, Anne; Eide, Dag M.; Instanes, Christine; Andersen, Jill M.; Brede, Dag A.; Dertinger, Stephen D.; Lind, Ole C.; Brandt-Kjelsen, Anicke; Bjerke, Hans; Salbu, Brit; Oughton, Deborah; Brunborg, Gunnar; Olsen, Ann K. (2016-09-06). "Gamma radiation at a human relevant low dose rate is genotoxic in mice". Scientific Reports. 6 (1): 32977. Bibcode:2016NatSR...632977G. doi:10.1038/srep32977. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5011728. PMID 27596356.
Rosen, Elliot; Kryndushkin, Dmitry; Aryal, Baikuntha; Gonzalez, Yanira; Chehab, Leena; Dickey, Jennifer; Rao, V. Ashutosh (2020-06-04). "Acute total body ionizing gamma radiation induces long-term adverse effects and immediate changes in cardiac protein oxidative carbonylation in the rat". PLOS ONE. 15 (6): e0233967. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533967R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233967. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7272027. PMID 32497067.
Shaw, R. W.; Young, J. P.; Cooper, S. P.; Webb, O. F. (1999). "Spontaneous Ultraviolet Emission from ²³³Uranium/²²⁹Thorium Samples". Physical Review Letters. 82 (6): 1109–1111. Bibcode:1999PhRvL..82.1109S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1109.

hps.org

"Answer to Question #8929 Submitted to "Ask the Experts"". Health Physics Society. Retrieved 2024-05-10.

icrp.org

Valentin, J.; International Commission on Radiological Protection, eds. (2007). The 2007 recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. ICRP publication. Oxford: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7020-3048-2.

ionactive.co.uk

"Radiation Exposure - Dose and Dose Rate (the Gray & Sievert)". Ionactive. 2022-12-13. Retrieved 2024-07-27.

nasa.gov

"NASA - In a Flash NASA Helps Solve 35-year-old Cosmic Mystery". www.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-19.

heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov

"CGRO SSC >> EGRET Detection of Gamma Rays from the Moon". Heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov. 2005-08-01. Retrieved 2011-11-08.

imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov

"Gamma-Ray Telescopes & Detectors". NASA GSFC. Retrieved 2011-11-22.

nde-ed.org

"Half-Value Layer". Iowa State University Center for Nondestructive Evaluation. Retrieved 2024-05-10.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Fishman, G. J.; Bhat, P. N.; Mallozzi, R.; Horack, J. M.; Koshut, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Pendleton, G. N.; Meegan, C. A.; Wilson, R. B.; Paciesas, W. S.; Goodman, S. J.; Christian, H. J. (May 27, 1994). "Discovery of Intense Gamma-Ray Flashes of Atmospheric Origin" (PDF). Science. 264 (5163): 1313–1316. Bibcode:1994STIN...9611316F. doi:10.1126/science.264.5163.1313. hdl:2060/19960001309. PMID 17780850. S2CID 20848006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
Bock, R. K.; et al. (2008-06-27). "Very-High-Energy Gamma Rays from a Distant Quasar: How Transparent Is the Universe?". Science. 320 (5884): 1752–1754. arXiv:0807.2822. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1752M. doi:10.1126/science.1157087. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18583607. S2CID 16886668.
Rothkamm, K; Löbrich, M (2003). "Evidence for a lack of DNA double-strand break repair in human cells exposed to very low x-ray doses". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (9): 5057–62. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.5057R. doi:10.1073/pnas.0830918100. PMC 154297. PMID 12679524.
Graupner, Anne; Eide, Dag M.; Instanes, Christine; Andersen, Jill M.; Brede, Dag A.; Dertinger, Stephen D.; Lind, Ole C.; Brandt-Kjelsen, Anicke; Bjerke, Hans; Salbu, Brit; Oughton, Deborah; Brunborg, Gunnar; Olsen, Ann K. (2016-09-06). "Gamma radiation at a human relevant low dose rate is genotoxic in mice". Scientific Reports. 6 (1): 32977. Bibcode:2016NatSR...632977G. doi:10.1038/srep32977. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5011728. PMID 27596356.
Rosen, Elliot; Kryndushkin, Dmitry; Aryal, Baikuntha; Gonzalez, Yanira; Chehab, Leena; Dickey, Jennifer; Rao, V. Ashutosh (2020-06-04). "Acute total body ionizing gamma radiation induces long-term adverse effects and immediate changes in cardiac protein oxidative carbonylation in the rat". PLOS ONE. 15 (6): e0233967. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533967R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233967. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7272027. PMID 32497067.
Pattison, J. E.; Hugtenburg, R. P.; Green, S. (2009). "Enhancement of natural background gamma-radiation dose around uranium microparticles in the human body". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 7 (45): 603–611. doi:10.1098/rsif.2009.0300. PMC 2842777. PMID 19776147.
Ryan JL (March 2012). "Ionizing radiation: the good, the bad, and the ugly". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 132 (3 Pt 2): 985–993. doi:10.1038/jid.2011.411. PMC 3779131. PMID 22217743.
Rodgerson, D.O.; Reidenberg, B.E.; Harris, A.g.; Pecora, A.L. (2012). "Potential for a pluripotent adult stem cell treatment for acute radiation sickness". World Journal of Experimental Medicine. 2 (3): 37–44. doi:10.5493/wjem.v2.i3.37. PMC 3905584. PMID 24520532.
Cardis, E (9 July 2005). "Risk of cancer after low doses of ionising radiation: retrospective cohort study in 15 countries". BMJ. 331 (7508): 77–0. doi:10.1136/bmj.38499.599861.E0. PMC 558612. PMID 15987704.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rothkamm, K; Löbrich, M (2003). "Evidence for a lack of DNA double-strand break repair in human cells exposed to very low x-ray doses". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (9): 5057–62. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.5057R. doi:10.1073/pnas.0830918100. PMC 154297. PMID 12679524.
Graupner, Anne; Eide, Dag M.; Instanes, Christine; Andersen, Jill M.; Brede, Dag A.; Dertinger, Stephen D.; Lind, Ole C.; Brandt-Kjelsen, Anicke; Bjerke, Hans; Salbu, Brit; Oughton, Deborah; Brunborg, Gunnar; Olsen, Ann K. (2016-09-06). "Gamma radiation at a human relevant low dose rate is genotoxic in mice". Scientific Reports. 6 (1): 32977. Bibcode:2016NatSR...632977G. doi:10.1038/srep32977. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5011728. PMID 27596356.
Rosen, Elliot; Kryndushkin, Dmitry; Aryal, Baikuntha; Gonzalez, Yanira; Chehab, Leena; Dickey, Jennifer; Rao, V. Ashutosh (2020-06-04). "Acute total body ionizing gamma radiation induces long-term adverse effects and immediate changes in cardiac protein oxidative carbonylation in the rat". PLOS ONE. 15 (6): e0233967. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533967R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233967. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7272027. PMID 32497067.
Pattison, J. E.; Hugtenburg, R. P.; Green, S. (2009). "Enhancement of natural background gamma-radiation dose around uranium microparticles in the human body". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 7 (45): 603–611. doi:10.1098/rsif.2009.0300. PMC 2842777. PMID 19776147.
Ryan JL (March 2012). "Ionizing radiation: the good, the bad, and the ugly". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 132 (3 Pt 2): 985–993. doi:10.1038/jid.2011.411. PMC 3779131. PMID 22217743.
Rodgerson, D.O.; Reidenberg, B.E.; Harris, A.g.; Pecora, A.L. (2012). "Potential for a pluripotent adult stem cell treatment for acute radiation sickness". World Journal of Experimental Medicine. 2 (3): 37–44. doi:10.5493/wjem.v2.i3.37. PMC 3905584. PMID 24520532.
Cardis, E (9 July 2005). "Risk of cancer after low doses of ionising radiation: retrospective cohort study in 15 countries". BMJ. 331 (7508): 77–0. doi:10.1136/bmj.38499.599861.E0. PMC 558612. PMID 15987704.

rsna.org

radiology.rsna.org

"PET/CT total radiation dose calculations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2011-11-08.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Fishman, G. J.; Bhat, P. N.; Mallozzi, R.; Horack, J. M.; Koshut, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Pendleton, G. N.; Meegan, C. A.; Wilson, R. B.; Paciesas, W. S.; Goodman, S. J.; Christian, H. J. (May 27, 1994). "Discovery of Intense Gamma-Ray Flashes of Atmospheric Origin" (PDF). Science. 264 (5163): 1313–1316. Bibcode:1994STIN...9611316F. doi:10.1126/science.264.5163.1313. hdl:2060/19960001309. PMID 17780850. S2CID 20848006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
Gonoskov, A.; Bashinov, A.; Bastrakov, S.; Efimenko, E.; Ilderton, A.; Kim, A.; Marklund, M.; Meyerov, I.; Muraviev, A.; Sergeev, A. (2017). "Ultrabright GeV Photon Source via Controlled Electromagnetic Cascades in Laser-Dipole Waves". Physical Review X. 7 (4): 041003. arXiv:1610.06404. Bibcode:2017PhRvX...7d1003G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.7.041003. S2CID 55569348.
Chupp, E. L.; Forrest, D. J.; Higbie, P. R.; Suri, A. N.; Tsai, C.; Dunphy, P. P. (1973). "Solar Gamma Ray Lines observed during the Solar Activity of August 2 to August 11, 1972". Nature. 241 (5388): 333–335. Bibcode:1973Natur.241..333C. doi:10.1038/241333a0. S2CID 4172523.
Bock, R. K.; et al. (2008-06-27). "Very-High-Energy Gamma Rays from a Distant Quasar: How Transparent Is the Universe?". Science. 320 (5884): 1752–1754. arXiv:0807.2822. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1752M. doi:10.1126/science.1157087. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18583607. S2CID 16886668.
Beigzadeh, A.M. (2019). "Design and improvement of a simple and easy-to-use gamma-ray densitometer for application in wood industry". Measurement. 138: 157–161. Bibcode:2019Meas..138..157B. doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2019.02.017. S2CID 115945689.
Falahati, M. (2018). "Design, modelling and construction of a continuous nuclear gauge for measuring the fluid levels". Journal of Instrumentation. 13 (2): 02028. Bibcode:2018JInst..13P2028F. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/13/02/P02028. S2CID 125779702.

stanford.edu

nova.stanford.edu

Fishman, G. J.; Bhat, P. N.; Mallozzi, R.; Horack, J. M.; Koshut, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Pendleton, G. N.; Meegan, C. A.; Wilson, R. B.; Paciesas, W. S.; Goodman, S. J.; Christian, H. J. (May 27, 1994). "Discovery of Intense Gamma-Ray Flashes of Atmospheric Origin" (PDF). Science. 264 (5163): 1313–1316. Bibcode:1994STIN...9611316F. doi:10.1126/science.264.5163.1313. hdl:2060/19960001309. PMID 17780850. S2CID 20848006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2015.

virginia.edu

galileo.phys.virginia.edu

"Rays and Particles". Galileo.phys.virginia.edu. Retrieved 2013-08-27.

web.archive.org

Fishman, G. J.; Bhat, P. N.; Mallozzi, R.; Horack, J. M.; Koshut, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Pendleton, G. N.; Meegan, C. A.; Wilson, R. B.; Paciesas, W. S.; Goodman, S. J.; Christian, H. J. (May 27, 1994). "Discovery of Intense Gamma-Ray Flashes of Atmospheric Origin" (PDF). Science. 264 (5163): 1313–1316. Bibcode:1994STIN...9611316F. doi:10.1126/science.264.5163.1313. hdl:2060/19960001309. PMID 17780850. S2CID 20848006. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
"PET/CT total radiation dose calculations" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2011-11-08.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bock, R. K.; et al. (2008-06-27). "Very-High-Energy Gamma Rays from a Distant Quasar: How Transparent Is the Universe?". Science. 320 (5884): 1752–1754. arXiv:0807.2822. Bibcode:2008Sci...320.1752M. doi:10.1126/science.1157087. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18583607. S2CID 16886668.
Domínguez, Alberto; et al. (2015-06-01). "All the Light There Ever Was". Scientific American. Vol. 312, no. 6. pp. 38–43. ISSN 0036-8075.
Graupner, Anne; Eide, Dag M.; Instanes, Christine; Andersen, Jill M.; Brede, Dag A.; Dertinger, Stephen D.; Lind, Ole C.; Brandt-Kjelsen, Anicke; Bjerke, Hans; Salbu, Brit; Oughton, Deborah; Brunborg, Gunnar; Olsen, Ann K. (2016-09-06). "Gamma radiation at a human relevant low dose rate is genotoxic in mice". Scientific Reports. 6 (1): 32977. Bibcode:2016NatSR...632977G. doi:10.1038/srep32977. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5011728. PMID 27596356.
Rosen, Elliot; Kryndushkin, Dmitry; Aryal, Baikuntha; Gonzalez, Yanira; Chehab, Leena; Dickey, Jennifer; Rao, V. Ashutosh (2020-06-04). "Acute total body ionizing gamma radiation induces long-term adverse effects and immediate changes in cardiac protein oxidative carbonylation in the rat". PLOS ONE. 15 (6): e0233967. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533967R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233967. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7272027. PMID 32497067.

zenodo.org

Shaw, R. W.; Young, J. P.; Cooper, S. P.; Webb, O. F. (1999). "Spontaneous Ultraviolet Emission from ²³³Uranium/²²⁹Thorium Samples". Physical Review Letters. 82 (6): 1109–1111. Bibcode:1999PhRvL..82.1109S. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1109.