Gardner Pinnacles (English Wikipedia)

Garcia, Michael O.; Tree, Jonathan P.; Wessel, Paul; Smith, John R. (July 15, 2020). "Pūhāhonu: Earth's biggest and hottest shield volcano". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 542 116296. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116296. ISSN 0012-821X.
Clapp, Roger B. (1972). "The natural history of Gardner Pinnacles, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands". Atoll Research Bulletin. 163. Smithsonian Institution: 1–25. doi:10.5479/si.00775630.163.1. ISSN 0077-5630. OCLC 887851.
Sotomayor, A.; Balbas, A.; Konrad, K.; Koppers, A. A.; Konter, J. G.; Wanless, V. D.; Hourigan, T. F.; Kelley, C.; Raineault, N. (2023). "New insights into the age and origin of two small Cretaceous seamount chains proximal to the Northwestern Hawaiian Ridge". Geosphere. 19 (2): 383–405. doi:10.1130/GES02580.1.

fws.gov (Global: 2,032^nd place; English: 1,082^nd place)

King, Warren B. (March 1973). "Conservation Status of Birds of Central Pacific Islands". The Wilson Bulletin. 85 (1). Wilson Ornithological Society: 89–103. JSTOR 4160286.

Gardner Pinnacles (Pūhāhonu) Papahānaumokuākea (Northwestern Hawaiian Islands) Marine National Monument
"Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument". www.papahanaumokuakea.gov.
"Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument". www.papahanaumokuakea.gov.

Perkins, Sid (May 12, 2020). "World's biggest volcano is barely visible". Science. Retrieved May 5, 2022.

Garcia, Michael O.; Tree, Jonathan P.; Wessel, Paul; Smith, John R. (July 15, 2020). "Pūhāhonu: Earth's biggest and hottest shield volcano". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 542 116296. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116296. ISSN 0012-821X.
Clapp, Roger B. (1972). "The natural history of Gardner Pinnacles, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands". Atoll Research Bulletin. 163. Smithsonian Institution: 1–25. doi:10.5479/si.00775630.163.1. ISSN 0077-5630. OCLC 887851.