References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Gastrointestinal tract" in the English version

ck12.org

"Overview of Invertebrates". www.ck12.org. 6 October 2015. Retrieved 25 June 2021.

doi.org

G., Hounnou; C., Destrieux; J., Desmé; P., Bertrand; S., Velut (2002-12-01). "Anatomical study of the length of the human intestine". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 24 (5): 290–294. doi:10.1007/s00276-002-0057-y. ISSN 0930-1038. PMID 12497219. S2CID 33366428.

Raines, Daniel; Arbour, Adrienne; Thompson, Hilary W.; Figueroa-Bodine, Jazmin; Joseph, Saju (2014-05-26). "Variation in small bowel length: Factor in achieving total enteroscopy?". Digestive Endoscopy. 27 (1): 67–72. doi:10.1111/den.12309. ISSN 0915-5635. PMID 24861190. S2CID 19069407.

Lin, L; Zhang, J (2017). "Role of intestinal microbiota and metabolites on gut homeostasis and human diseases". BMC Immunology. 18 (1): 2. doi:10.1186/s12865-016-0187-3. PMC 5219689. PMID 28061847.

Marchesi, J. R; Adams, D. H; Fava, F; Hermes, G. D; Hirschfield, G. M; Hold, G; Quraishi, M. N; Kinross, J; Smidt, H; Tuohy, K. M; Thomas, L. V; Zoetendal, E. G; Hart, A (2015). "The gut microbiota and host health: A new clinical frontier". Gut. 65 (2): 330–339. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2015-309990. PMC 4752653. PMID 26338727.

Clarke, Gerard; Stilling, Roman M; Kennedy, Paul J; Stanton, Catherine; Cryan, John F; Dinan, Timothy G (2014). "Minireview: Gut Microbiota: The Neglected Endocrine Organ". Molecular Endocrinology. 28 (8): 1221–38. doi:10.1210/me.2014-1108. PMC 5414803. PMID 24892638.

Helander, Herbert F.; Fändriks, Lars (2014-06-01). "Surface area of the digestive tract - revisited". Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 49 (6): 681–689. doi:10.3109/00365521.2014.898326. ISSN 1502-7708. PMID 24694282. S2CID 11094705.

Uhlén, Mathias; Fagerberg, Linn; Hallström, Björn M.; Lindskog, Cecilia; Oksvold, Per; Mardinoglu, Adil; Sivertsson, Åsa; Kampf, Caroline; Sjöstedt, Evelina (2015-01-23). "Tissue-based map of the human proteome". Science. 347 (6220): 1260419. doi:10.1126/science.1260419. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25613900. S2CID 802377.

Gremel, Gabriela; Wanders, Alkwin; Cedernaes, Jonathan; Fagerberg, Linn; Hallström, Björn; Edlund, Karolina; Sjöstedt, Evelina; Uhlén, Mathias; Pontén, Fredrik (2015-01-01). "The human gastrointestinal tract-specific transcriptome and proteome as defined by RNA sequencing and antibody-based profiling". Journal of Gastroenterology. 50 (1): 46–57. doi:10.1007/s00535-014-0958-7. ISSN 0944-1174. PMID 24789573. S2CID 21302849.

Degen, L.P.; Phillips, S.F. (August 1996), "Variability of gastrointestinal transit in healthy women and men", Gut, 39 (2): 299–305, doi:10.1136/gut.39.2.299, PMC 1383315, PMID 8977347

Madsen, MD, Jan Lysgard (1992), "Effects of gender, age, and body mass index on gastrointestinal transit times", Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 37 (10): 1548–1553, doi:10.1007/BF01296501, PMID 1396002

Keendjele, Tuwilika P. T.; Eelu, Hilja H.; Nashihanga, Tunelago E.; Rennie, Timothy W.; Hunter, Christian John (1 March 2021). "Corn? When did I eat corn? Gastrointestinal transit time in health science students". Advances in Physiology Education. 45 (1): 103–108. doi:10.1152/advan.00192.2020. PMID 33544037. S2CID 231817664.

Wilson, Malcom J.; Dickson, W.H.; Singleton, A.C. (1929), "Rate of evacuation of various foods from the normal stomach: a preliminary communication", Arch Intern Med, 44: 787–796, doi:10.1001/archinte.1929.00140060002001

Kim, SK (1968). "Small intestine transit time in the normal small bowel study". American Journal of Roentgenology. 104 (3): 522–524. doi:10.2214/ajr.104.3.522. PMID 5687899.

Ghoshal, U. C.; Sengar, V.; Srivastava, D. (2012). "Colonic Transit Study Technique and Interpretation: Can These be Uniform Globally in Different Populations with Non-uniform Colon Transit Time?". Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility. 18 (2): 227–228. doi:10.5056/jnm.2012.18.2.227. PMC 3325313. PMID 22523737.

Mowat, Allan M.; Agace, William W. (2014-10-01). "Regional specialization within the intestinal immune system". Nature Reviews. Immunology. 14 (10): 667–685. doi:10.1038/nri3738. ISSN 1474-1741. PMID 25234148. S2CID 31460146.

Flannigan, Kyle L.; Geem, Duke; Harusato, Akihito; Denning, Timothy L. (2015-07-01). "Intestinal Antigen-Presenting Cells: Key Regulators of Immune Homeostasis and Inflammation". The American Journal of Pathology. 185 (7): 1809–1819. doi:10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.02.024. ISSN 1525-2191. PMC 4483458. PMID 25976247.

Sánchez de Medina, Fermín; Romero-Calvo, Isabel; Mascaraque, Cristina; Martínez-Augustin, Olga (2014-12-01). "Intestinal inflammation and mucosal barrier function". Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. 20 (12): 2394–2404. doi:10.1097/MIB.0000000000000204. ISSN 1536-4844. PMID 25222662. S2CID 11434730.

Schubert, Mitchell L. (2014-11-01). "Gastric secretion". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology. 30 (6): 578–582. doi:10.1097/MOG.0000000000000125. ISSN 1531-7056. PMID 25211241. S2CID 8267813.

Márquez, Mercedes; Fernández Gutiérrez Del Álamo, Clotilde; Girón-González, José Antonio (2016-01-28). "Gut epithelial barrier dysfunction in human immunodeficiency virus-hepatitis C virus coinfected patients: Influence on innate and acquired immunity". World Journal of Gastroenterology. 22 (4): 1433–1448. doi:10.3748/wjg.v22.i4.1433. ISSN 2219-2840. PMC 4721978. PMID 26819512.

Furusawa, Yukihiro; Obata, Yuuki; Fukuda, Shinji; Endo, Takaho A.; Nakato, Gaku; Takahashi, Daisuke; Nakanishi, Yumiko; Uetake, Chikako; Kato, Keiko; Kato, Tamotsu; Takahashi, Masumi; Fukuda, Noriko N.; Murakami, Shinnosuke; Miyauchi, Eiji; Hino, Shingo; Atarashi, Koji; Onawa, Satoshi; Fujimura, Yumiko; Lockett, Trevor; Clarke, Julie M.; Topping, David L.; Tomita, Masaru; Hori, Shohei; Ohara, Osamu; Morita, Tatsuya; Koseki, Haruhiko; Kikuchi, Jun; Honda, Kenya; Hase, Koji; Ohno, Hiroshi (2013). "Commensal microbe-derived butyrate induces the differentiation of colonic regulatory T cells". Nature. 504 (7480): 446–450. Bibcode:2013Natur.504..446F. doi:10.1038/nature12721. PMID 24226770. S2CID 4408815.

Jakoby, WB; Ziegler, DM (5 December 1990). "The enzymes of detoxication". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 265 (34): 20715–8. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)45272-0. PMID 2249981.

Svhiffbauer, James D.; et al. (10 January 2020). "Discovery of bilaterian-type through-guts in cloudinomorphs from the terminal Ediacaran Period". Nature Communications. 11 (205): 205. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11..205S. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13882-z. PMC 6954273. PMID 31924764.

Nielsen, C., Brunet, T. & Arendt, D. Evolution of the bilaterian mouth and anus. Nat Ecol Evol 2, 1358–1376 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-018-0641-0

De Robertis, E. M., & Tejeda-Muñoz, N. (2022). Evo-Devo of urbilateria and its larval forms. Developmental Biology, 487, 10–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2022.04.003

Nitzan, Orna; Elias, Mazen; Peretz, Avi; Saliba, Walid (2016-01-21). "Role of antibiotics for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease". World Journal of Gastroenterology. 22 (3): 1078–1087. doi:10.3748/wjg.v22.i3.1078. ISSN 1007-9327. PMC 4716021. PMID 26811648.

Fox, James; Timothy Wang (January 2007). "Inflammation, Atrophy, and Gastric Cancer". Journal of Clinical Investigation. review. 117 (1): 60–69. doi:10.1172/JCI30111. PMC 1716216. PMID 17200707.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lin, L; Zhang, J (2017). "Role of intestinal microbiota and metabolites on gut homeostasis and human diseases". BMC Immunology. 18 (1): 2. doi:10.1186/s12865-016-0187-3. PMC 5219689. PMID 28061847.

Degen, L.P.; Phillips, S.F. (August 1996), "Variability of gastrointestinal transit in healthy women and men", Gut, 39 (2): 299–305, doi:10.1136/gut.39.2.299, PMC 1383315, PMID 8977347

Kim, SK (1968). "Small intestine transit time in the normal small bowel study". American Journal of Roentgenology. 104 (3): 522–524. doi:10.2214/ajr.104.3.522. PMID 5687899.

Schubert, Mitchell L. (2014-11-01). "Gastric secretion". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology. 30 (6): 578–582. doi:10.1097/MOG.0000000000000125. ISSN 1531-7056. PMID 25211241. S2CID 8267813.

Azzouz, Laura L.; Sharma, Sandeep (31 July 2023). "Physiology, Large Intestine". National Library of Medicine. StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29939634. Retrieved 24 March 2024.

Jakoby, WB; Ziegler, DM (5 December 1990). "The enzymes of detoxication". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 265 (34): 20715–8. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)45272-0. PMID 2249981.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

meshb.nlm.nih.gov

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Schubert, Mitchell L. (2014-11-01). "Gastric secretion". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology. 30 (6): 578–582. doi:10.1097/MOG.0000000000000125. ISSN 1531-7056. PMID 25211241. S2CID 8267813.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Schubert, Mitchell L. (2014-11-01). "Gastric secretion". Current Opinion in Gastroenterology. 30 (6): 578–582. doi:10.1097/MOG.0000000000000125. ISSN 1531-7056. PMID 25211241. S2CID 8267813.

Gastrointestinal tract (English Wikipedia)

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