"Gbaya". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
doi.org
Burnham, Philip; Christensen, Thomas (1983). "Karnu's Message and the 'War of the Hoe Handle': Interpreting a Central African resistance movement". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 53 (4). Cambridge University Press: 3–22. doi:10.2307/1159708. JSTOR1159708. S2CID145474688.
jstor.org
Burnham, Philip; Christensen, Thomas (1983). "Karnu's Message and the 'War of the Hoe Handle': Interpreting a Central African resistance movement". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 53 (4). Cambridge University Press: 3–22. doi:10.2307/1159708. JSTOR1159708. S2CID145474688.
semanticscholar.org
api.semanticscholar.org
Burnham, Philip; Christensen, Thomas (1983). "Karnu's Message and the 'War of the Hoe Handle': Interpreting a Central African resistance movement". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 53 (4). Cambridge University Press: 3–22. doi:10.2307/1159708. JSTOR1159708. S2CID145474688.