General Data Protection Regulation (English Wikipedia)

Baldry, Tony; Hyams, Oliver (15 May 2014). "The Right to Be Forgotten". 1 Essex Court. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2014.

adage.com (Global: 2,700^th place; English: 1,403^rd place)

"Look: Here's what EU citizens see now that GDPR has landed". Advertising Age. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Slefo, George P. (29 June 2018). "Marketers and tech companies confront California's version of GDPR". AdAge. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

admin.ch (Global: 135^th place; English: 266^th place)

kmu.admin.ch

Portal, S. M. E. "New Federal Act on Data Protection (nFADP)". www.kmu.admin.ch. Archived from the original on 25 March 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023.

advisera.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Francesca, Lucarini. "GDPR vs CCPA: What are the main differences?". EUGDPRAcademy. Archived from the original on 12 July 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

adweek.com (Global: 1,542^nd place; English: 764^th place)

Alcántara, Ann-Marie (31 May 2018). "The Internet Created a GDPR-Inspired Meme Using Privacy Policies". Adweek. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.

aeaweb.org (Global: 6,755^th place; English: 4,653^rd place)

Goldberg, Samuel G.; Johnson, Garrett A.; Shriver, Scott K. (2024). "Regulating Privacy Online: An Economic Evaluation of the GDPR". American Economic Journal: Economic Policy. 16 (1): 325–358. doi:10.1257/pol.20210309. ISSN 1945-7731.

americanbar.org (Global: 7,817^th place; English: 4,156^th place)

"Extraterritorial Scope of GDPR: Do Businesses Outside the EU Need to Comply?". American Bar Association. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Zuiderveen Borgesius, Frederik J. (April 2016). "Singling out people without knowing their names – Behavioural targeting, pseudonymous data, and the new Data Protection Regulation". Computer Law & Security Review. 32 (2): 256–271. arXiv:2511.07307. doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2015.12.013. ISSN 0267-3649.
Hoofnagle, Chris Jay; van der Sloot, Bart; Borgesius, Frederik Zuiderveen (10 February 2019). "The European Union general data protection regulation: what it is and what it means". Information & Communications Technology Law. 28 (1): 65–98. arXiv:2510.02861. doi:10.1080/13600834.2019.1573501. hdl:2066/204503.

awsstatic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

d1.awsstatic.com

Whitworth, Martin (2018). "Don't Get Spooked by the CLOUD Act" (PDF). International Data Corporation.

barrysookman.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Sookman, Barry; Charles Morgan; Adam Goldenberg (30 April 2021). "Using privacy laws to regulate automated decision making". Barry Sookman. Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Under-18s face 'like' and 'streaks' limits". BBC News. 19 April 2019. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Fox, Chris (21 January 2019). "Google hit with £44m GDPR fine". BBC News. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
"British Airways boss apologises for 'malicious' data breach". BBC News. 7 September 2018. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
"British Airways faces record £183m fine for data breach". BBC News. 8 July 2019. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"TikTok fined €345 million for GDPR violations on children's privacy". BBC News. 15 September 2024. Retrieved 20 February 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

bisi.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Perkins, Gabriel (2 June 2026). "Martinique's CARICOM Accession". Bloomsbury Intelligence and Security Institute. Retrieved 16 June 2026. However, the economic depth of Martinique's participation will remain constrained by its EU customs and competition obligations. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |citeseerx= (help)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

"Blocking 500 Million Users Is Easier Than Complying With Europe's New Rules". Bloomberg L.P. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Lanxon, Nate (25 May 2018). "Blocking 500 Million Users Is Easier Than Complying With Europe's New Rules". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.

carib-export.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Staff writer (23 January 2020). "The European Union (EU) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the Caribbean Context". www.carib-export.com (Press Release). Carib-Export. Retrieved 12 January 2025. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |citeseerx= (help)

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; English: 191^st place)

Schulze, Elizabeth (1 April 2019). "Zuckerberg says he wants strict European-style privacy laws — but some experts question his motives". CNBC. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Browne, Ryan (18 January 2022). "Fines for breaches of EU privacy law spike sevenfold to $1.2 billion, as Big Tech bears the brunt". CNBC. Archived from the original on 9 February 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

cnet.com (Global: 447^th place; English: 345^th place)

Jaffe, Justin; Hautala, Laura (25 May 2018). "What the GDPR means for Facebook, the EU and you". CNET. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.

computerweekly.com (Global: 9,143^rd place; English: 5,845^th place)

Ashford, Warwick (24 May 2018). "New UK Data Protection Act not welcomed by all". Computer Weekly. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
"Lack of GDPR knowledge is a danger and an opportunity". MicroscopeUK. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

darkreading.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Babel, Chris (11 July 2017). "The High Costs of GDPR Compliance". InformationWeek. UBM Technology Group. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 4 October 2017.

datasrvr.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

f.datasrvr.com

"Preparing for New Privacy Regimes: Privacy Professionals' Views on the General Data Protection Regulation and Privacy Shield" (PDF). bakermckenzie.com. Baker & McKenzie. 4 May 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2017.

dativa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Lindquist, Jan (17 April 2018). "Data science under GDPR with pseudonymization in the data pipeline". www.dativa.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

deloitte.com (Global: 4,876^th place; English: 4,621^st place)

www2.deloitte.com

Gooch, Peter (2018). "A new era for privacy – GDPR six months on" (PDF). Deloitte UK. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 October 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2020.

digiday.com (Global: low place; English: 6,319^th place)

"GDPR mayhem: Programmatic ad buying plummets in Europe". Digiday. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

dlapiper.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

blogs.dlapiper.com

"UK: Understanding the full impact of Brexit on UK: EU data flows". Privacy Matters. DLA Piper. 23 September 2019. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Kamleitner, Bernadette; Mitchell, Vince (1 October 2019). "Your Data Is My Data: A Framework for Addressing Interdependent Privacy Infringements". Journal of Public Policy & Marketing. 38 (4): 433–450. doi:10.1177/0743915619858924. ISSN 0743-9156. S2CID 201343307.
Veale, Michael; Binns, Reuben; Ausloos, Jef (2018). "When data protection by design and data subject rights clash". International Data Privacy Law. 8 (2): 105–123. doi:10.1093/idpl/ipy002.
Zuiderveen Borgesius, Frederik J. (April 2016). "Singling out people without knowing their names – Behavioural targeting, pseudonymous data, and the new Data Protection Regulation". Computer Law & Security Review. 32 (2): 256–271. arXiv:2511.07307. doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2015.12.013. ISSN 0267-3649.
Wehlander, Caroline (2016). ""Economic Activity": Criteria and Relevance in the Fields of EU Internal Market Law, Competition Law and Procurement Law" (PDF). In Wehlander, Caroline (ed.). Services of General Economic Interest as a Constitutional Concept of EU Law. The Hague, Netherlands: TMC Asser Press. pp. 35–65. doi:10.1007/978-94-6265-117-3_2. ISBN 978-94-6265-116-6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
Chassang, Gauthier (2017). "The impact of the EU general data protection regulation on scientific research". ecancermedicalscience. 11: 709. doi:10.3332/ecancer.2017.709. ISSN 1754-6605. PMC 5243137. PMID 28144283.
Edwards, Lilian; Veale, Michael (2017). "Slave to the algorithm? Why a "right to an explanation" is probably not the remedy you are looking for". Duke Law and Technology Review. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2972855. SSRN 2972855.
Hoofnagle, Chris Jay; van der Sloot, Bart; Borgesius, Frederik Zuiderveen (10 February 2019). "The European Union general data protection regulation: what it is and what it means". Information & Communications Technology Law. 28 (1): 65–98. arXiv:2510.02861. doi:10.1080/13600834.2019.1573501. hdl:2066/204503.
Momen, N.; Hatamian, M.; Fritsch, L. (November 2019). "Did App Privacy Improve After the GDPR?". IEEE Security & Privacy. 17 (6): 10–20. doi:10.1109/MSEC.2019.2938445. ISSN 1558-4046. S2CID 203699369.
Hatamian, Majid; Momen, Nurul; Fritsch, Lothar; Rannenberg, Kai (2019), "A Multilateral Privacy Impact Analysis Method for Android Apps", in Naldi, Maurizio; Italiano, Giuseppe F.; Rannenberg, Kai; Medina, Manel (eds.), Privacy Technologies and Policy, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11498, Springer International Publishing, pp. 87–106, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21752-5_7, ISBN 978-3-030-21751-8, S2CID 184483219, archived from the original on 12 July 2020, retrieved 3 June 2020
Alizadeh, Fatemeh; Jakobi, Timo; Boldt, Jens; Stevens, Gunnar (2019). "GDPR-Reality Check on the Right to Access Data". Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2019. New York: ACM Press. pp. 811–814. doi:10.1145/3340764.3344913. ISBN 978-1-4503-7198-8. S2CID 202159324.
Smirnova, Yelena; Travieso-Morales, Victoriano (4 April 2024). "Understanding challenges of GDPR implementation in business enterprises: a systematic literature review". International Journal of Law and Management. 66 (3): 326–344. doi:10.1108/IJLMA-08-2023-0170. hdl:2445/226229. ISSN 1754-243X.
Human, Soheil; Cech, Florian (2021). "A Human-Centric Perspective on Digital Consenting: The Case of GAFAM" (PDF). In Zimmermann, Alfred; Howlett, Robert J.; Jain, Lakhmi C. (eds.). Human Centred Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 189. Singapore: Springer. pp. 139–159. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5784-2_12. ISBN 978-981-15-5784-2. S2CID 214699040. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
Goldberg, Samuel G.; Johnson, Garrett A.; Shriver, Scott K. (2024). "Regulating Privacy Online: An Economic Evaluation of the GDPR". American Economic Journal: Economic Policy. 16 (1): 325–358. doi:10.1257/pol.20210309. ISSN 1945-7731.

dpo.vn (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DPO.VN – Chuyên gia bảo vệ dữ liệu cá nhân". dpo.vn. 21 April 2025. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

edilex.fi (Global: low place; English: low place)

Tarhonen, Laura (2017). "Pseudonymisation of Personal Data According to the General Data Protection Regulation". Archived from the original on 19 February 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2018.

emerald.com (Global: 8,016^th place; English: 5,121^st place)

Smirnova, Yelena; Travieso-Morales, Victoriano (4 April 2024). "Understanding challenges of GDPR implementation in business enterprises: a systematic literature review". International Journal of Law and Management. 66 (3): 326–344. doi:10.1108/IJLMA-08-2023-0170. hdl:2445/226229. ISSN 1754-243X.

eprivacy.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What does the ePrivacy Regulation mean for the online industry? – ePrivacy". www.eprivacy.eu (in German). Archived from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation)
Directive (EU) 2016/680 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data by competent authorities for the purposes of the prevention, investigation, detection or prosecution of criminal offences or the execution of criminal penalties, and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Council Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA
Procedure 2012/0011/COD Procedure for the proposed revised legal framework (General Data Protection Regulation)
"Official Journal L 119/2016". eur-lex.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
P7_TA(2014)0212 Protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data ***I European Parliament legislative resolution of 12 March 2014 on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data (General Data Protection Regulation) (COM(2012)0011 — C7-0025/2012 — 2012/0011(COD)) P7_TC1-COD(2012)0011 Position of the European Parliament adopted at first reading on 12 March 2014 with a view to the adoption of Regulation (EU) No …/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data (General Data Protection Regulation)
Judgment of the Court (Third Chamber) of 4 May 2023. UI v Österreichische Post AG. Request for a preliminary ruling from the Oberster Gerichtshof. Case C-300/21, ECLI:EU:C:2023:370: Reference for a preliminary ruling – Protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data – Regulation (EU) 2016/679 – Article 82(1) – Right to compensation for damage caused by data processing that infringes that regulation – Conditions governing the right to compensation – Mere infringement of that regulation not sufficient – Need for damage caused by that infringement – Compensation for non-material damage resulting from such processing – Incompatibility of a national rule making compensation for such damage subject to the exceeding of a threshold of seriousness – Rules for the determination of damages by national courts.
Österreichische Post (C-300/21), sub 54.
Opinion of Advocate General Campos Sánchez-Bordona delivered on 25 May 2023. ZQ v Medizinischer Dienst der Krankenversicherung Nordrhein, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts. Case C‑667/21, ECLI:EU:C:2023:433 (Provisional text)

ec.europa.eu

"Guidelines on the right to data portability under Regulation 2016/679". ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"What information must be given to individuals whose data is collected?". European Commission – European Commission. Archived from the original on 23 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Guidelines on Data Protection Officers ('DPOs')". ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Commission renews decisions to allow for the free and safe flow of personal data with the UK". European Commission, official website. Retrieved 3 January 2026.
"Press corner". European Commission - European Commission. Archived from the original on 27 December 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
"Digital Single Market". Digital Single Market. Archived from the original on 8 October 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

edpb.europa.eu

"Secure personal data | European Data Protection Board". www.edpb.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 22 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
"EDPB Document on the procedure for the adoption of the EDPB opinions regarding national criteria for certification and European Data Protection Seals | European Data Protection Board". www.edpb.europa.eu. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
"EDPB document on the procedure for the approval of certification criteria by the EDPB resulting in a common certification, the European Data Protection Seal | European Data Protection Board". www.edpb.europa.eu. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
"Europrivacy | European Data Protection Board". www.edpb.europa.eu. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

data.consilium.europa.eu

"Presidency of the Council: 'Compromise text. Several partial general approaches have been instrumental in converging views in Council on the proposal for a General Data Protection Regulation in its entirety. The text on the Regulation which the Presidency submits for approval as a General Approach appears in annex,' 201 pages, 11 June 2015, PDF". Archived from the original on 25 December 2015. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
"Council position and findings on the application of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), 19 December 2019". Consilium. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.

edps.europa.eu

European Data Protection Supervisor (10 July 2019). "EDPB-EDPS Joint Response on the US Cloud Act" (PDF).
"The History of the General Data Protection Regulation | European Data Protection Supervisor". edps.europa.eu. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 23 January 2026. Retrieved 2 February 2024.

europarl.europa.eu

"Written Procedure". www.europarl.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Data protection reform – Parliament approves new rules fit for the digital era – News – European Parliament". 14 April 2016. Archived from the original on 17 April 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.

enisa.europa.eu

"Privacy and Data Protection by Design — ENISA". www.enisa.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 5 April 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

commission.europa.eu

"What if somebody withdraws their consent? – European Commission". commission.europa.eu. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu

"Europrivacy: the first certification mechanism to ensure compliance with GDPR | Shaping Europe's digital future". digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu. 17 October 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2024.

fra.europa.eu

"Your rights matter: Data protection and privacy - Fundamental Rights Survey". European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. 12 June 2020. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.

consilium.europa.eu

"Data protection reform: Council adopts position at first reading - Consilium". www.consilium.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 6 October 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

europeanlawblog.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

Christakis, Theodore (17 October 2019). "21 Thoughts and Questions about the UK-US CLOUD Act Agreement: (and an Explanation of How it Works – with Charts)". blog. Archived from the original on 21 July 2020. Retrieved 20 July 2020.

fasken.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The (Extra) Territorial Scope of the GDPR: The Right to Be Forgotten". www.fasken.com. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

fieldfisher.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Five GDPR myth-busters". Field Fisher. 11 May 2023. Archived from the original on 1 November 2025. Retrieved 19 October 2023.

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

Frimin, Michael (29 March 2018). "Five benefits GDPR compliance will bring to your business". Forbes. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.

forbrukerradet.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

fil.forbrukerradet.no

Moen, Gro Mette, Ailo Krogh Ravna, and Finn Myrstad. "Deceived by design - How tech companies use dark patterns to discourage us from exercising our rights to privacy" Archived 20 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine. 2018. Report by the Norwegian Consumer Council.

fortune.com (Global: 647^th place; English: 421^st place)

Roberts, Jeff John (25 May 2018). "The GDPR Is in Effect: Should U.S. Companies Be Afraid?". Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
Allan, Danny (23 October 2018). "Commentary: California's New Data Privacy Law Could Begin a Regulatory Disaster". Fortune. Archived from the original on 10 April 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

ft.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 127^th place)

Murgia, Madhumita (18 March 2019). "EU citizens being tracked on sensitive government websites". Financial Times. Retrieved 18 March 2019.

"General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) – Table of Contents". GDPR-info.eu. GDPR-info.eu. Retrieved 26 March 2026.
"GDPR Recitals – Full list". GDPR-info.eu. GDPR-info.eu. Retrieved 26 March 2026.
"GDPR Recital 4 – 'Data Protection in Balance with Other Fundamental Rights'". GDPR-info.eu. GDPR-info.eu. Retrieved 26 March 2026.
"Art. 42 GDPR – Certification". General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Retrieved 30 October 2024.

Koch, Richie (31 July 2019). "What is the LGPD? Brazil's version of the GDPR". GDPR.eu. Archived from the original on 17 January 2026. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

gigacalculator.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Georgiev, Georgi. "GDPR Compliance Cost Calculator". GIGAcalculator.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.

hackerone.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What Percentage of Your Software Vulnerabilities Have GDPR Implications?". HackerOne. 16 January 2018. Archived from the original on 15 November 2025. Retrieved 6 July 2018.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Hoofnagle, Chris Jay; van der Sloot, Bart; Borgesius, Frederik Zuiderveen (10 February 2019). "The European Union general data protection regulation: what it is and what it means". Information & Communications Technology Law. 28 (1): 65–98. arXiv:2510.02861. doi:10.1080/13600834.2019.1573501. hdl:2066/204503.
Smirnova, Yelena; Travieso-Morales, Victoriano (4 April 2024). "Understanding challenges of GDPR implementation in business enterprises: a systematic literature review". International Journal of Law and Management. 66 (3): 326–344. doi:10.1108/IJLMA-08-2023-0170. hdl:2445/226229. ISSN 1754-243X.

iapp.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Age of consent in the GDPR: updated mapping". iapp.org. Archived from the original on 27 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"How the Proposed EU Data Protection Regulation Is Creating a Ripple Effect Worldwide" (PDF). iapp.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Bird & Bird, Bird & Bird Guide to the General Data Protection Regulation, published in May 2020, accessed on 5 October 2025
Wes, Matt (25 April 2017). "Looking to comply with GDPR? Here's a primer on anonymization and pseudonymization". IAPP. Archived from the original on 19 February 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2018.
Baker, Jennifer (27 March 2018). "What might bug bounty programs look like under the GDPR?". iapp. The International Association of Privacy Professionals (IAPP). Archived from the original on 6 July 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Rippy, Sarah (3 March 2021). "Virginia passes the Consumer Data Protection Act". International Association of Privacy Professionals. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
Rippy, Sarah (8 July 2021). "Colorado Privacy Act becomes law". International Association of Privacy Professionals. Archived from the original on 26 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.

iccl.ie (Global: low place; English: low place)

Ryan, Johnny (31 January 2023). "Europe-wide overhaul of GDPR monitoring triggered by ICCL". Irish Council for Civil Liberties. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

ico.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The UK GDPR". Information Commissioner's Office ico. 28 June 2021. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
"What is personal data?". ico.org.uk. 24 April 2019. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Right to object". ico.org.uk. 30 August 2019. Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Website maintenance". ico.org.uk. Archived from the original on 23 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Data protection by design and default". ico.org.uk. 1 July 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
"Exemptions". ico.org.uk. 20 July 2020. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
"Data sharing myths busted". Information Commissioner's Office. 19 May 2023. Archived from the original on 25 October 2025. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
"Intention to fine British Airways £183.39m under GDPR for data breach". ICO. 8 July 2019. Archived from the original on 6 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
"ICO fines British Airways £20m for data breach affecting more than 400,000 customers". ICO. 16 October 2020. Archived from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.

irishtimes.com (Global: 252^nd place; English: 133^rd place)

Edwards, Elaine (22 February 2018). "New rules on data protection pose compliance issues for firms". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
"Max Schrems files first cases under GDPR against Facebook and Google". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

itgovernance.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

Donnelly, Conor (18 January 2018). "How to transfer data to a 'third country' under the GDPR". IT Governance Blog En. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.

itpro.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Afifi-Sabet, Keumars (12 March 2021). "UK seeks divergence from GDPR to 'fuel growth'". IT PRO. Archived from the original on 13 March 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
Afifi-Sabet, Keumars (3 May 2018). "Scammers are using GDPR email alerts to conduct phishing attacks". IT PRO. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.

kb.se (Global: 276^th place; English: 804^th place)

urn.kb.se

Momen, N.; Hatamian, M.; Fritsch, L. (November 2019). "Did App Privacy Improve After the GDPR?". IEEE Security & Privacy. 17 (6): 10–20. doi:10.1109/MSEC.2019.2938445. ISSN 1558-4046. S2CID 203699369.

kvkk.gov.tr (Global: low place; English: low place)

"KİŞİSEL VERİLERİ KORUMA KURUMU | KVKK | History". www.kvkk.gov.tr. Retrieved 19 December 2020.

lawfaremedia.org (Global: low place; English: 6,997^th place)

Christakis and Propp, Theodore and Kenneth (8 March 2021). "How Europe's Intelligence Services Aim to Avoid the EU's Highest Court—and What It Means for the United States". Lawfare. Archived from the original on 23 September 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2021.

lexology.com (Global: low place; English: 6,907^th place)

Jankowski, Piper-Meredith (21 June 2017). "reach of the GDPR: What is at stake?". Lexology. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chassang, Gauthier (2017). "The impact of the EU general data protection regulation on scientific research". ecancermedicalscience. 11: 709. doi:10.3332/ecancer.2017.709. ISSN 1754-6605. PMC 5243137. PMID 28144283.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chassang, Gauthier (2017). "The impact of the EU general data protection regulation on scientific research". ecancermedicalscience. 11: 709. doi:10.3332/ecancer.2017.709. ISSN 1754-6605. PMC 5243137. PMID 28144283.

noyb.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"GDPR: noyb.eu filed four complaints over 'forced consent' against Google, Instagram, WhatsApp and Facebook" (PDF). NOYB.eu. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Satariano, Adam (25 May 2018). "U.S. News Outlets Block European Readers Over New Privacy Rules". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Chen, Brian X. (23 May 2018). "Getting a Flood of G.D.P.R.-Related Privacy Policy Updates? Read Them". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.

occrp.org (Global: 6,949^th place; English: 4,762^nd place)

Bălăiți, George (9 November 2018). "English Translation of the Letter from the Romanian Data Protection Authority to RISE Project". Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project. Retrieved 20 November 2018.

out-law.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"New Data Protection Act finalised in the UK". www.out-law.com. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

pinsentmasons.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wynn, Kathryn (18 June 2021). "UK data protection 'adequacy' gets EU governments' sign-off". Pinsent Masons. Archived from the original on 9 October 2025. Retrieved 8 December 2025.

politico.eu (Global: 941^st place; English: 653^rd place)

Scott, Mark (22 April 2018). "Europe's new privacy rules are no silver bullet". POLITICO. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Vinocur, Nicholas (27 December 2019). "'We have a huge problem': European regulator despairs over lack of enforcement". Politico. Archived from the original on 28 December 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2020.

rett24.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

Kolsrud, Kjetil (10 July 2018). "GDPR – 20. juli er datoen!". Rett24. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 13 July 2018.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

Chee, Foo Yun (12 February 2025). Harvey, Jan (ed.). "EU ditches plans to regulate tech patents, AI liability, online privacy". Reuters. Retrieved 13 February 2025.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Kamleitner, Bernadette; Mitchell, Vince (1 October 2019). "Your Data Is My Data: A Framework for Addressing Interdependent Privacy Infringements". Journal of Public Policy & Marketing. 38 (4): 433–450. doi:10.1177/0743915619858924. ISSN 0743-9156. S2CID 201343307.
Momen, N.; Hatamian, M.; Fritsch, L. (November 2019). "Did App Privacy Improve After the GDPR?". IEEE Security & Privacy. 17 (6): 10–20. doi:10.1109/MSEC.2019.2938445. ISSN 1558-4046. S2CID 203699369.
Hatamian, Majid; Momen, Nurul; Fritsch, Lothar; Rannenberg, Kai (2019), "A Multilateral Privacy Impact Analysis Method for Android Apps", in Naldi, Maurizio; Italiano, Giuseppe F.; Rannenberg, Kai; Medina, Manel (eds.), Privacy Technologies and Policy, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11498, Springer International Publishing, pp. 87–106, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21752-5_7, ISBN 978-3-030-21751-8, S2CID 184483219, archived from the original on 12 July 2020, retrieved 3 June 2020
Alizadeh, Fatemeh; Jakobi, Timo; Boldt, Jens; Stevens, Gunnar (2019). "GDPR-Reality Check on the Right to Access Data". Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2019. New York: ACM Press. pp. 811–814. doi:10.1145/3340764.3344913. ISBN 978-1-4503-7198-8. S2CID 202159324.
Human, Soheil; Cech, Florian (2021). "A Human-Centric Perspective on Digital Consenting: The Case of GAFAM" (PDF). In Zimmermann, Alfred; Howlett, Robert J.; Jain, Lakhmi C. (eds.). Human Centred Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 189. Singapore: Springer. pp. 139–159. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5784-2_12. ISBN 978-981-15-5784-2. S2CID 214699040. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2020.

siliconrepublic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Gorey, Colm (23 November 2017). "A recent report issued by the Blockchain Association of Ireland has found there are many more questions than answers when it comes to GDPR". siliconrepublic.com. Archived from the original on 5 March 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2018.

slideshare.net (Global: 2,941^st place; English: 3,213^th place)

Farber, Debra J. (20 March 2018). "The Data Protection Officer (DPO): Everything You Need to Know". Slideshare. Cranium and HackerOne. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2018.

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

Wehlander, Caroline (2016). ""Economic Activity": Criteria and Relevance in the Fields of EU Internal Market Law, Competition Law and Procurement Law" (PDF). In Wehlander, Caroline (ed.). Services of General Economic Interest as a Constitutional Concept of EU Law. The Hague, Netherlands: TMC Asser Press. pp. 35–65. doi:10.1007/978-94-6265-117-3_2. ISBN 978-94-6265-116-6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2018.

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

papers.ssrn.com

Wachter, Sandra; Mittelstadt, Brent; Floridi, Luciano (28 December 2016). "Why a Right to Explanation of Automated Decision-Making Does Not Exist in the General Data Protection Regulation". International Data Privacy Law. SSRN 2903469.
Edwards, Lilian; Veale, Michael (2017). "Slave to the algorithm? Why a "right to an explanation" is probably not the remedy you are looking for". Duke Law and Technology Review. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2972855. SSRN 2972855.

ssrn.com

Edwards, Lilian; Veale, Michael (2017). "Slave to the algorithm? Why a "right to an explanation" is probably not the remedy you are looking for". Duke Law and Technology Review. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2972855. SSRN 2972855.

techcrunch.com (Global: 317^th place; English: 224^th place)

Lomas, Natasha (18 March 2019). "EU gov't and public health sites are lousy with adtech, study finds". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
Lomas, Natasha (5 May 2018). "Unroll.me to close to EU users saying it can't comply with GDPR". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 30 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
"Facebook, Google face first GDPR complaints over 'forced consent'". TechCrunch. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Whittaker, Zack (11 September 2018). "British Airways breach caused by credit card skimming malware, researchers say". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2018.

techdirt.com (Global: low place; English: 6,406^th place)

Masnick, Mike (19 November 2018). "Yet Another GDPR Disaster: Journalists Ordered To Hand Over Secret Sources Under 'Data Protection' Law". Retrieved 20 November 2018.

techzone360.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wallace, Nick (25 January 2017). "EU's Right to Explanation: A Harmful Restriction on Artificial Intelligence". www.techzone360.com. Archived from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

thedrum.com (Global: 8,360^th place; English: 4,596^th place)

Blustein, Andrew (4 September 2019). "How GDPR, ad fatigue and content costs are complicating the now-global streaming wars". The Drum. Retrieved 23 December 2025.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Hern, Alex (21 May 2018). "Most GDPR emails unnecessary and some illegal, say experts". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
Greenfield, Patrick (15 April 2019). "Facebook urged to disable 'like' feature for child users". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
Solon, Olivia (19 April 2018). "How Europe's 'breakthrough' privacy law takes on Facebook and Google". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Sample, Ian (27 January 2017). "AI watchdog needed to regulate automated decision-making, say experts". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 18 June 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
Stallman, Richard (3 April 2018). "A radical proposal to keep your personal data safe". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Hern, Alex; Waterson, Jim (24 May 2018). "Sites block users, shut down activities and flood inboxes as GDPR rules loom". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Sweney, Mark (8 July 2019). "BA faces £183m fine over passenger data breach". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.

theverge.com (Global: 208^th place; English: 158^th place)

Porter, Jon (20 February 2020). "Google shifts authority over UK user data to the US in wake of Brexit". The Verge. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
Jeong, Sarah (22 May 2018). "No one's ready for GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
Vincent, James (3 June 2018). "Fall asleep in seconds by listening to a soothing voice read the EU's new GDPR legislation". The Verge. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
Statt, Nick (23 May 2018). "Instapaper is temporarily shutting off access for European users due to GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
"Facebook and Google hit with $8.8 billion in lawsuits on day one of GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Porter, Jon (21 January 2019). "Google fined €50 million for GDPR violation in France". The Verge. Archived from the original on 10 June 2019. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
"Meta hit with record €1.2 billion GDPR fine over US data transfers". The Verge. 10 January 2025. Retrieved 20 February 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

thoughtworks.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Jarmul, Katharine. "Practical Data Privacy | Books by Thoughtworkers". Thoughtworks. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

truevault.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

TrueVault. "Explaining GDPR Data Subject Requests – TrueVault". www.truevault.com. Archived from the original on 20 February 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; English: 199^th place)

eusec20.cs.uchicago.edu

Alizadeh, Fatemeh; Jakobi, Timo; Boden, Alexander; Stevens, Gunnar; Boldt, Jens (2020). "GDPR Reality Check–Claiming and Investigating Personally Identifiable Data from Companies" (PDF). EuroUSEC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 June 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2020.

vice.com (Global: 247^th place; English: 175^th place)

Rogers, Kaleigh (25 May 2018). "Here Are Some of the Worst Attempts At Complying with GDPR". Motherboard. Archived from the original on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.

votewatch.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation) – first reading, Adoption of the Council's position at first reading – VoteWatch Europe". www.votewatch.eu. Archived from the original on 25 November 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

vox.com (Global: 697^th place; English: 420^th place)

Butterworth, Trevor (23 May 2018). "Europe's tough new digital privacy law should be a model for US policymakers". Vox. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

Kalyanpur, Nikhil; Newman, Abraham (25 May 2018). "Today, a new E.U. law transforms privacy rights for everyone. Without Edward Snowden, it might never have happened". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Presidency of the Council: 'Compromise text. Several partial general approaches have been instrumental in converging views in Council on the proposal for a General Data Protection Regulation in its entirety. The text on the Regulation which the Presidency submits for approval as a General Approach appears in annex,' 201 pages, 11 June 2015, PDF". Archived from the original on 25 December 2015. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
Koch, Richie (31 July 2019). "What is the LGPD? Brazil's version of the GDPR". GDPR.eu. Archived from the original on 17 January 2026. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"The UK GDPR". Information Commissioner's Office ico. 28 June 2021. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
Francesca, Lucarini. "GDPR vs CCPA: What are the main differences?". EUGDPRAcademy. Archived from the original on 12 July 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"What is personal data?". ico.org.uk. 24 April 2019. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Age of consent in the GDPR: updated mapping". iapp.org. Archived from the original on 27 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"How the Proposed EU Data Protection Regulation Is Creating a Ripple Effect Worldwide" (PDF). iapp.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Hern, Alex (21 May 2018). "Most GDPR emails unnecessary and some illegal, say experts". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
"Official Journal L 119/2016". eur-lex.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Guidelines on the right to data portability under Regulation 2016/679". ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Baldry, Tony; Hyams, Oliver (15 May 2014). "The Right to Be Forgotten". 1 Essex Court. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
"Right to object". ico.org.uk. 30 August 2019. Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Sookman, Barry; Charles Morgan; Adam Goldenberg (30 April 2021). "Using privacy laws to regulate automated decision making". Barry Sookman. Archived from the original on 24 May 2021. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
"Website maintenance". ico.org.uk. Archived from the original on 23 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"What information must be given to individuals whose data is collected?". European Commission – European Commission. Archived from the original on 23 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Privacy and Data Protection by Design — ENISA". www.enisa.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 5 April 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Lindquist, Jan (17 April 2018). "Data science under GDPR with pseudonymization in the data pipeline". www.dativa.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Wes, Matt (25 April 2017). "Looking to comply with GDPR? Here's a primer on anonymization and pseudonymization". IAPP. Archived from the original on 19 February 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2018.
"Secure personal data | European Data Protection Board". www.edpb.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 22 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
TrueVault. "Explaining GDPR Data Subject Requests – TrueVault". www.truevault.com. Archived from the original on 20 February 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Guidelines on Data Protection Officers ('DPOs')". ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Jankowski, Piper-Meredith (21 June 2017). "reach of the GDPR: What is at stake?". Lexology. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
"Exemptions". ico.org.uk. 20 July 2020. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
Wehlander, Caroline (2016). ""Economic Activity": Criteria and Relevance in the Fields of EU Internal Market Law, Competition Law and Procurement Law" (PDF). In Wehlander, Caroline (ed.). Services of General Economic Interest as a Constitutional Concept of EU Law. The Hague, Netherlands: TMC Asser Press. pp. 35–65. doi:10.1007/978-94-6265-117-3_2. ISBN 978-94-6265-116-6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
"The (Extra) Territorial Scope of the GDPR: The Right to Be Forgotten". www.fasken.com. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Extraterritorial Scope of GDPR: Do Businesses Outside the EU Need to Comply?". American Bar Association. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
"UK: Understanding the full impact of Brexit on UK: EU data flows". Privacy Matters. DLA Piper. 23 September 2019. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
Palmer, Danny. "On data protection, the UK says it will go it alone. It probably won't". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
Donnelly, Conor (18 January 2018). "How to transfer data to a 'third country' under the GDPR". IT Governance Blog En. Archived from the original on 21 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
"Digital Rights post-Brexit". Youtube. Open Rights Group. 2 November 2022. Archived from the original on 22 November 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2022. Video from Open Rights Group developed as an explainer of the UK's proposals
"New Data Protection Act finalised in the UK". www.out-law.com. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Ashford, Warwick (24 May 2018). "New UK Data Protection Act not welcomed by all". Computer Weekly. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Porter, Jon (20 February 2020). "Google shifts authority over UK user data to the US in wake of Brexit". The Verge. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
Wynn, Kathryn (18 June 2021). "UK data protection 'adequacy' gets EU governments' sign-off". Pinsent Masons. Archived from the original on 9 October 2025. Retrieved 8 December 2025.
"Under-18s face 'like' and 'streaks' limits". BBC News. 19 April 2019. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Greenfield, Patrick (15 April 2019). "Facebook urged to disable 'like' feature for child users". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
Afifi-Sabet, Keumars (12 March 2021). "UK seeks divergence from GDPR to 'fuel growth'". IT PRO. Archived from the original on 13 March 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
"Data sharing myths busted". Information Commissioner's Office. 19 May 2023. Archived from the original on 25 October 2025. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
"Top nine GDPR myths busted". WS Law. 22 January 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2025. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
"Five GDPR myth-busters". Field Fisher. 11 May 2023. Archived from the original on 1 November 2025. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
Gooch, Peter (2018). "A new era for privacy – GDPR six months on" (PDF). Deloitte UK. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 October 2020. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
"How Smart Businesses Can Avoid GDPR Penalties When Recording Calls". xewave.io. Archived from the original on 14 April 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
Babel, Chris (11 July 2017). "The High Costs of GDPR Compliance". InformationWeek. UBM Technology Group. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
"Preparing for New Privacy Regimes: Privacy Professionals' Views on the General Data Protection Regulation and Privacy Shield" (PDF). bakermckenzie.com. Baker & McKenzie. 4 May 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
Georgiev, Georgi. "GDPR Compliance Cost Calculator". GIGAcalculator.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
Solon, Olivia (19 April 2018). "How Europe's 'breakthrough' privacy law takes on Facebook and Google". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Scott, Mark (22 April 2018). "Europe's new privacy rules are no silver bullet". POLITICO. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Lack of GDPR knowledge is a danger and an opportunity". MicroscopeUK. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Jeong, Sarah (22 May 2018). "No one's ready for GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
Edwards, Elaine (22 February 2018). "New rules on data protection pose compliance issues for firms". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Tarhonen, Laura (2017). "Pseudonymisation of Personal Data According to the General Data Protection Regulation". Archived from the original on 19 February 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2018.
Gorey, Colm (23 November 2017). "A recent report issued by the Blockchain Association of Ireland has found there are many more questions than answers when it comes to GDPR". siliconrepublic.com. Archived from the original on 5 March 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
Sample, Ian (27 January 2017). "AI watchdog needed to regulate automated decision-making, say experts". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 18 June 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
Wallace, Nick (25 January 2017). "EU's Right to Explanation: A Harmful Restriction on Artificial Intelligence". www.techzone360.com. Archived from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Frimin, Michael (29 March 2018). "Five benefits GDPR compliance will bring to your business". Forbes. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Butterworth, Trevor (23 May 2018). "Europe's tough new digital privacy law should be a model for US policymakers". Vox. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Jaffe, Justin; Hautala, Laura (25 May 2018). "What the GDPR means for Facebook, the EU and you". CNET. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Schulze, Elizabeth (1 April 2019). "Zuckerberg says he wants strict European-style privacy laws — but some experts question his motives". CNBC. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Tiku, Nitasha (19 March 2018). "Europe's new privacy law will change the web, and more". Wired. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Kalyanpur, Nikhil; Newman, Abraham (25 May 2018). "Today, a new E.U. law transforms privacy rights for everyone. Without Edward Snowden, it might never have happened". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Stallman, Richard (3 April 2018). "A radical proposal to keep your personal data safe". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Afifi-Sabet, Keumars (3 May 2018). "Scammers are using GDPR email alerts to conduct phishing attacks". IT PRO. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Lomas, Natasha (18 March 2019). "EU gov't and public health sites are lousy with adtech, study finds". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
Vincent, James (3 June 2018). "Fall asleep in seconds by listening to a soothing voice read the EU's new GDPR legislation". The Verge. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
Watercutter, Angela (25 May 2018). "How Europe's GDPR Regulations Became a Meme". Wired. Archived from the original on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
Alcántara, Ann-Marie (31 May 2018). "The Internet Created a GDPR-Inspired Meme Using Privacy Policies". Adweek. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
Burgess, Matt. "Help, my lightbulbs are dead! How GDPR became bigger than Beyonce". Wired.co.uk. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
Rogers, Kaleigh (25 May 2018). "Here Are Some of the Worst Attempts At Complying with GDPR". Motherboard. Archived from the original on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
"What Percentage of Your Software Vulnerabilities Have GDPR Implications?". HackerOne. 16 January 2018. Archived from the original on 15 November 2025. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Farber, Debra J. (20 March 2018). "The Data Protection Officer (DPO): Everything You Need to Know". Slideshare. Cranium and HackerOne. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Baker, Jennifer (27 March 2018). "What might bug bounty programs look like under the GDPR?". iapp. The International Association of Privacy Professionals (IAPP). Archived from the original on 6 July 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Hatamian, Majid; Momen, Nurul; Fritsch, Lothar; Rannenberg, Kai (2019), "A Multilateral Privacy Impact Analysis Method for Android Apps", in Naldi, Maurizio; Italiano, Giuseppe F.; Rannenberg, Kai; Medina, Manel (eds.), Privacy Technologies and Policy, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11498, Springer International Publishing, pp. 87–106, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21752-5_7, ISBN 978-3-030-21751-8, S2CID 184483219, archived from the original on 12 July 2020, retrieved 3 June 2020
Moen, Gro Mette, Ailo Krogh Ravna, and Finn Myrstad. "Deceived by design - How tech companies use dark patterns to discourage us from exercising our rights to privacy" Archived 20 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine. 2018. Report by the Norwegian Consumer Council.
Statt, Nick (23 May 2018). "Instapaper is temporarily shutting off access for European users due to GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
Lomas, Natasha (5 May 2018). "Unroll.me to close to EU users saying it can't comply with GDPR". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 30 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
Hern, Alex; Waterson, Jim (24 May 2018). "Sites block users, shut down activities and flood inboxes as GDPR rules loom". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
"Blocking 500 Million Users Is Easier Than Complying With Europe's New Rules". Bloomberg L.P. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Satariano, Adam (25 May 2018). "U.S. News Outlets Block European Readers Over New Privacy Rules". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Look: Here's what EU citizens see now that GDPR has landed". Advertising Age. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Tiku, Nitasha (24 May 2018). "Why Your Inbox Is Crammed Full of Privacy Policies". Wired. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Chen, Brian X. (23 May 2018). "Getting a Flood of G.D.P.R.-Related Privacy Policy Updates? Read Them". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Lanxon, Nate (25 May 2018). "Blocking 500 Million Users Is Easier Than Complying With Europe's New Rules". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
"GDPR mayhem: Programmatic ad buying plummets in Europe". Digiday. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Press corner". European Commission - European Commission. Archived from the original on 27 December 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
"Your rights matter: Data protection and privacy - Fundamental Rights Survey". European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. 12 June 2020. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
"GDPR: noyb.eu filed four complaints over 'forced consent' against Google, Instagram, WhatsApp and Facebook" (PDF). NOYB.eu. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Facebook and Google hit with $8.8 billion in lawsuits on day one of GDPR". The Verge. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Max Schrems files first cases under GDPR against Facebook and Google". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
"Facebook, Google face first GDPR complaints over 'forced consent'". TechCrunch. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Meyer, David. "Google, Facebook hit with serious GDPR complaints: Others will be soon". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Fox, Chris (21 January 2019). "Google hit with £44m GDPR fine". BBC News. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
Porter, Jon (21 January 2019). "Google fined €50 million for GDPR violation in France". The Verge. Archived from the original on 10 June 2019. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
"Intention to fine British Airways £183.39m under GDPR for data breach". ICO. 8 July 2019. Archived from the original on 6 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
Whittaker, Zack (11 September 2018). "British Airways breach caused by credit card skimming malware, researchers say". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
"British Airways boss apologises for 'malicious' data breach". BBC News. 7 September 2018. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
Sweney, Mark (8 July 2019). "BA faces £183m fine over passenger data breach". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"British Airways faces record £183m fine for data breach". BBC News. 8 July 2019. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
"ICO fines British Airways £20m for data breach affecting more than 400,000 customers". ICO. 16 October 2020. Archived from the original on 16 October 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
Vinocur, Nicholas (27 December 2019). "'We have a huge problem': European regulator despairs over lack of enforcement". Politico. Archived from the original on 28 December 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
Ryan, Johnny (31 January 2023). "Europe-wide overhaul of GDPR monitoring triggered by ICCL". Irish Council for Civil Liberties. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Alizadeh, Fatemeh; Jakobi, Timo; Boden, Alexander; Stevens, Gunnar; Boldt, Jens (2020). "GDPR Reality Check–Claiming and Investigating Personally Identifiable Data from Companies" (PDF). EuroUSEC. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 June 2020. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
Human, Soheil; Cech, Florian (2021). "A Human-Centric Perspective on Digital Consenting: The Case of GAFAM" (PDF). In Zimmermann, Alfred; Howlett, Robert J.; Jain, Lakhmi C. (eds.). Human Centred Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 189. Singapore: Springer. pp. 139–159. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5784-2_12. ISBN 978-981-15-5784-2. S2CID 214699040. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
Christakis and Propp, Theodore and Kenneth (8 March 2021). "How Europe's Intelligence Services Aim to Avoid the EU's Highest Court—and What It Means for the United States". Lawfare. Archived from the original on 23 September 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
Browne, Ryan (18 January 2022). "Fines for breaches of EU privacy law spike sevenfold to $1.2 billion, as Big Tech bears the brunt". CNBC. Archived from the original on 9 February 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Roberts, Jeff John (25 May 2018). "The GDPR Is in Effect: Should U.S. Companies Be Afraid?". Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
Allan, Danny (23 October 2018). "Commentary: California's New Data Privacy Law Could Begin a Regulatory Disaster". Fortune. Archived from the original on 10 April 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Lapowsky, Issie (28 June 2018). "California Unanimously Passes Historic Privacy Bill". WIRED. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Slefo, George P. (29 June 2018). "Marketers and tech companies confront California's version of GDPR". AdAge. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
Rippy, Sarah (3 March 2021). "Virginia passes the Consumer Data Protection Act". International Association of Privacy Professionals. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
Rippy, Sarah (8 July 2021). "Colorado Privacy Act becomes law". International Association of Privacy Professionals. Archived from the original on 26 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
Portal, S. M. E. "New Federal Act on Data Protection (nFADP)". www.kmu.admin.ch. Archived from the original on 25 March 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023.
Christakis, Theodore (17 October 2019). "21 Thoughts and Questions about the UK-US CLOUD Act Agreement: (and an Explanation of How it Works – with Charts)". blog. Archived from the original on 21 July 2020. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
"Data protection reform: Council adopts position at first reading - Consilium". www.consilium.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 6 October 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation) – first reading, Adoption of the Council's position at first reading – VoteWatch Europe". www.votewatch.eu. Archived from the original on 25 November 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Written Procedure". www.europarl.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Data protection reform – Parliament approves new rules fit for the digital era – News – European Parliament". 14 April 2016. Archived from the original on 17 April 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
"The History of the General Data Protection Regulation | European Data Protection Supervisor". edps.europa.eu. 25 May 2018. Archived from the original on 23 January 2026. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
"General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) entered into force in the EEA". EFTA. 20 July 2018. Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
Kolsrud, Kjetil (10 July 2018). "GDPR – 20. juli er datoen!". Rett24. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
"Digital Single Market". Digital Single Market. Archived from the original on 8 October 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"What does the ePrivacy Regulation mean for the online industry? – ePrivacy". www.eprivacy.eu (in German). Archived from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
"Council position and findings on the application of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), 19 December 2019". Consilium. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.

wired.co.uk (Global: 3,046^th place; English: 2,125^th place)

Burgess, Matt. "Help, my lightbulbs are dead! How GDPR became bigger than Beyonce". Wired.co.uk. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.

wired.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 178^th place)

Tiku, Nitasha (19 March 2018). "Europe's new privacy law will change the web, and more". Wired. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
Watercutter, Angela (25 May 2018). "How Europe's GDPR Regulations Became a Meme". Wired. Archived from the original on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
Tiku, Nitasha (24 May 2018). "Why Your Inbox Is Crammed Full of Privacy Policies". Wired. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Lapowsky, Issie (28 June 2018). "California Unanimously Passes Historic Privacy Bill". WIRED. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2025.

womblebonddickinson.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Mackie, Sheilah; Kimble, Andrew; Daun, Sarah; Ferguson, Victoria (18 November 2025). "EU–UK adequacy decisions approved by the EDPB: EDPB calls for effective monitoring". Womble Bond Dickinson. Retrieved 8 December 2025.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Kamleitner, Bernadette; Mitchell, Vince (1 October 2019). "Your Data Is My Data: A Framework for Addressing Interdependent Privacy Infringements". Journal of Public Policy & Marketing. 38 (4): 433–450. doi:10.1177/0743915619858924. ISSN 0743-9156. S2CID 201343307.
Zuiderveen Borgesius, Frederik J. (April 2016). "Singling out people without knowing their names – Behavioural targeting, pseudonymous data, and the new Data Protection Regulation". Computer Law & Security Review. 32 (2): 256–271. arXiv:2511.07307. doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2015.12.013. ISSN 0267-3649.
Greenfield, Patrick (15 April 2019). "Facebook urged to disable 'like' feature for child users". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
Chassang, Gauthier (2017). "The impact of the EU general data protection regulation on scientific research". ecancermedicalscience. 11: 709. doi:10.3332/ecancer.2017.709. ISSN 1754-6605. PMC 5243137. PMID 28144283.
Sample, Ian (27 January 2017). "AI watchdog needed to regulate automated decision-making, say experts". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 18 June 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
Momen, N.; Hatamian, M.; Fritsch, L. (November 2019). "Did App Privacy Improve After the GDPR?". IEEE Security & Privacy. 17 (6): 10–20. doi:10.1109/MSEC.2019.2938445. ISSN 1558-4046. S2CID 203699369.
Satariano, Adam (25 May 2018). "U.S. News Outlets Block European Readers Over New Privacy Rules". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
Chen, Brian X. (23 May 2018). "Getting a Flood of G.D.P.R.-Related Privacy Policy Updates? Read Them". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
Skiera, Bernd; Miller, Klaus Matthias; Jin, Yuxi; Kraft, Lennart; Laub, René; Schmitt, Julia (5 July 2022). The impact of the GDPR on the online advertising market. Frankfurt am Main: Bernd Skiera. ISBN 978-3-9824173-0-1. OCLC 1322186902.
Sweney, Mark (8 July 2019). "BA faces £183m fine over passenger data breach". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
Smirnova, Yelena; Travieso-Morales, Victoriano (4 April 2024). "Understanding challenges of GDPR implementation in business enterprises: a systematic literature review". International Journal of Law and Management. 66 (3): 326–344. doi:10.1108/IJLMA-08-2023-0170. hdl:2445/226229. ISSN 1754-243X.
Goldberg, Samuel G.; Johnson, Garrett A.; Shriver, Scott K. (2024). "Regulating Privacy Online: An Economic Evaluation of the GDPR". American Economic Journal: Economic Policy. 16 (1): 325–358. doi:10.1257/pol.20210309. ISSN 1945-7731.

wslaw.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Top nine GDPR myths busted". WS Law. 22 January 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2025. Retrieved 19 October 2023.

wu.ac.at (Global: low place; English: low place)

epub.wu.ac.at

Human, Soheil; Cech, Florian (2021). "A Human-Centric Perspective on Digital Consenting: The Case of GAFAM" (PDF). In Zimmermann, Alfred; Howlett, Robert J.; Jain, Lakhmi C. (eds.). Human Centred Intelligent Systems. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. Vol. 189. Singapore: Springer. pp. 139–159. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-5784-2_12. ISBN 978-981-15-5784-2. S2CID 214699040. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2020.

xewave.io (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How Smart Businesses Can Avoid GDPR Penalties When Recording Calls". xewave.io. Archived from the original on 14 April 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

"Digital Rights post-Brexit". Youtube. Open Rights Group. 2 November 2022. Archived from the original on 22 November 2022. Retrieved 27 November 2022. Video from Open Rights Group developed as an explainer of the UK's proposals

zdnet.com (Global: 1,235^th place; English: 855^th place)

Palmer, Danny. "On data protection, the UK says it will go it alone. It probably won't". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
Meyer, David. "Google, Facebook hit with serious GDPR complaints: Others will be soon". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.

zenodo.org (Global: 737^th place; English: 426^th place)

Hatamian, Majid; Momen, Nurul; Fritsch, Lothar; Rannenberg, Kai (2019), "A Multilateral Privacy Impact Analysis Method for Android Apps", in Naldi, Maurizio; Italiano, Giuseppe F.; Rannenberg, Kai; Medina, Manel (eds.), Privacy Technologies and Policy, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11498, Springer International Publishing, pp. 87–106, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21752-5_7, ISBN 978-3-030-21751-8, S2CID 184483219, archived from the original on 12 July 2020, retrieved 3 June 2020

General Data Protection Regulation (English Wikipedia)

1essexcourt.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

adage.com (Global: 2,700th place; English: 1,403rd place)

admin.ch (Global: 135th place; English: 266th place)

kmu.admin.ch

advisera.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

adweek.com (Global: 1,542nd place; English: 764th place)

aeaweb.org (Global: 6,755th place; English: 4,653rd place)

americanbar.org (Global: 7,817th place; English: 4,156th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; English: 31st place)

awsstatic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

d1.awsstatic.com

barrysookman.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

bbc.com (Global: 26th place; English: 23rd place)

bisi.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

carib-export.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

cnbc.com (Global: 303rd place; English: 191st place)

cnet.com (Global: 447th place; English: 345th place)

computerweekly.com (Global: 9,143rd place; English: 5,845th place)

darkreading.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

datasrvr.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

f.datasrvr.com

dativa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

deloitte.com (Global: 4,876th place; English: 4,621st place)

www2.deloitte.com

digiday.com (Global: low place; English: 6,319th place)

dlapiper.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

blogs.dlapiper.com

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dpo.vn (Global: low place; English: low place)

edilex.fi (Global: low place; English: low place)

emerald.com (Global: 8,016th place; English: 5,121st place)

eprivacy.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

europa.eu (Global: 62nd place; English: 100th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

edpb.europa.eu

data.consilium.europa.eu

edps.europa.eu

europarl.europa.eu

enisa.europa.eu

commission.europa.eu

digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu

fra.europa.eu

consilium.europa.eu

europeanlawblog.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

fasken.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

fieldfisher.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

forbes.com (Global: 71st place; English: 54th place)

forbrukerradet.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

fil.forbrukerradet.no

fortune.com (Global: 647th place; English: 421st place)

ft.com (Global: 193rd place; English: 127th place)

gdpr-info.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

gdpr.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

gigacalculator.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

hackerone.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

iapp.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

iccl.ie (Global: low place; English: low place)

ico.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

irishtimes.com (Global: 252nd place; English: 133rd place)

itgovernance.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

itpro.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

kb.se (Global: 276th place; English: 804th place)

urn.kb.se

kvkk.gov.tr (Global: low place; English: low place)

lawfaremedia.org (Global: low place; English: 6,997th place)

lexology.com (Global: low place; English: 6,907th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

noyb.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

occrp.org (Global: 6,949th place; English: 4,762nd place)

out-law.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

pinsentmasons.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

politico.eu (Global: 941st place; English: 653rd place)

rett24.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

adage.com (Global: 2,700^th place; English: 1,403^rd place)

admin.ch (Global: 135^th place; English: 266^th place)

adweek.com (Global: 1,542^nd place; English: 764^th place)

aeaweb.org (Global: 6,755^th place; English: 4,653^rd place)

americanbar.org (Global: 7,817^th place; English: 4,156^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; English: 191^st place)

cnet.com (Global: 447^th place; English: 345^th place)

computerweekly.com (Global: 9,143^rd place; English: 5,845^th place)

deloitte.com (Global: 4,876^th place; English: 4,621^st place)

digiday.com (Global: low place; English: 6,319^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

emerald.com (Global: 8,016^th place; English: 5,121^st place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

fortune.com (Global: 647^th place; English: 421^st place)

ft.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 127^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

irishtimes.com (Global: 252^nd place; English: 133^rd place)

kb.se (Global: 276^th place; English: 804^th place)

lawfaremedia.org (Global: low place; English: 6,997^th place)

lexology.com (Global: low place; English: 6,907^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

occrp.org (Global: 6,949^th place; English: 4,762^nd place)

politico.eu (Global: 941^st place; English: 653^rd place)

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

slideshare.net (Global: 2,941^st place; English: 3,213^th place)

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

techcrunch.com (Global: 317^th place; English: 224^th place)

techdirt.com (Global: low place; English: 6,406^th place)

thedrum.com (Global: 8,360^th place; English: 4,596^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

theverge.com (Global: 208^th place; English: 158^th place)

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; English: 199^th place)

vice.com (Global: 247^th place; English: 175^th place)

vox.com (Global: 697^th place; English: 420^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wired.co.uk (Global: 3,046^th place; English: 2,125^th place)

wired.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 178^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

zdnet.com (Global: 1,235^th place; English: 855^th place)

zenodo.org (Global: 737^th place; English: 426^th place)