Genetic history of Central Africa (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Genetic history of Central Africa" in English language version.

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cell.com

Wonkam, Ambroise; Adeyemo, Adebowale (March 8, 2023). "Leveraging our common African origins to understand human evolution and health" (PDF). Cell Genomics. 3 (3): 100278. doi:10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100278. PMC 10025516. PMID 36950382. S2CID 257458855.

doi.org

Osborne, Anne H.; et al. (October 2008). "A humid corridor across the Sahara for the migration of early modern humans out of Africa 120,000 years ago". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (43): 16444–16447. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10516444O. doi:10.1073/pnas.0804472105. PMC 2575439. PMID 18936490. S2CID 10418009.
Drake, Nick; Breeze, Paul (2016). "Climate Change and Modern Human Occupation of the Sahara from MIS 6-2". Africa from MIS 6-2. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology. Africa from MIS 6-2. pp. 103–122. doi:10.1007/978-94-017-7520-5_6. ISBN 978-94-017-7519-9. S2CID 131383927.
El-Shenawy, Mohammed I.; et al. (2018). "Speleothem evidence for the greening of the Sahara and its implications for the early human dispersal out of sub-Saharan Africa". Quaternary Science Reviews. 188: 67–76. Bibcode:2018QSRv..188...67E. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.03.016. S2CID 134694090.
Scheele, Judith (Aug 2016). Crossroads Regions: The Sahara. Oxford Handbooks Online. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935369.013.18. ISBN 978-0-19-993536-9.
Wippel, Steffen (2020). "The Sahara as a Bridge, Not a Barrier: An Essay and Book Review on Recent Transregional Perspectives". Neue Politische Literatur. 65 (3): 449–472. doi:10.1007/s42520-020-00318-y. S2CID 224855920.
Bergström A, Stringer C, Hajdinjak M, Scerri EM, Skoglund P (February 2021). "Origins of modern human ancestry". Nature. 590 (7845): 229–237. Bibcode:2021Natur.590..229B. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03244-5. PMID 33568824. S2CID 231883210.
González-Fortes, G.; et al. (2019). "A western route of prehistoric human migration from Africa into the Iberian Peninsula". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 286 (1895): 20182288. doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.2288. PMC 6364581. PMID 30963949. S2CID 104296971.
Lipson M, Ribot I, Mallick S, Rohland N, Olalde I, Adamski N, et al. (January 2020). "Ancient West African foragers in the context of African population history". Nature. 577 (7792): 665–670. Bibcode:2020Natur.577..665L. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-1929-1. PMC 8386425. PMID 31969706. S2CID 210862788.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
González M, Gomes V, López-Parra AM, Amorim A, Carracedo A, Sánchez-Diz P, et al. (March 2013). "The genetic landscape of Equatorial Guinea and the origin and migration routes of the Y chromosome haplogroup R-V88". European Journal of Human Genetics. 21 (3): 324–331. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2012.167. PMC 3573200. PMID 22892526.
Sá, Luísa; et al. (16 August 2022). "Phylogeography of Sub-Saharan Mitochondrial Lineages Outside Africa Highlights the Roles of the Holocene Climate Changes and the Atlantic Slave Trade". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (16): 9219. doi:10.3390/ijms23169219. ISSN 1661-6596. OCLC 9627558751. PMC 9408831. PMID 36012483. S2CID 251653686.
Quintana-Murci L, Quach H, Harmant C, Luca F, Massonnet B, Patin E, et al. (February 2008). "Maternal traces of deep common ancestry and asymmetric gene flow between Pygmy hunter-gatherers and Bantu-speaking farmers". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (5): 1596–1601. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.1596Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.0711467105. PMC 2234190. PMID 18216239.
Silva M, Alshamali F, Silva P, Carrilho C, Mandlate F, Jesus Trovoada M, et al. (July 2015). "60,000 years of interactions between Central and Eastern Africa documented by major African mitochondrial haplogroup L2". Scientific Reports. 5: 12526. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512526S. doi:10.1038/srep12526. PMC 4515592. PMID 26211407.
Jarvis JP, Scheinfeldt LB, Soi S, Lambert C, Omberg L, Ferwerda B, et al. (2012). "Patterns of ancestry, signatures of natural selection, and genetic association with stature in Western African pygmies". PLOS Genetics. 8 (4): e1002641. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002641. PMC 3343053. PMID 22570615.
López Herráez D, Bauchet M, Tang K, Theunert C, Pugach I, Li J, et al. (November 2009). "Genetic variation and recent positive selection in worldwide human populations: evidence from nearly 1 million SNPs". PLOS ONE. 4 (11): e7888. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7888L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007888. PMC 2775638. PMID 19924308.
Bozzola M, Travaglino P, Marziliano N, Meazza C, Pagani S, Grasso M, et al. (November 2009). "The shortness of Pygmies is associated with severe under-expression of the growth hormone receptor". Molecular Genetics and Metabolism. 98 (3): 310–313. doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2009.05.009. PMID 19541519.
Pfennig, Aaron; et al. (March 29, 2023). "Evolutionary Genetics and Admixture in African Populations". Genome Biology and Evolution. 15 (4): evad054. doi:10.1093/gbe/evad054. OCLC 9817135458. PMC 10118306. PMID 36987563. S2CID 257803764.
Wonkam, Ambroise; Adeyemo, Adebowale (March 8, 2023). "Leveraging our common African origins to understand human evolution and health" (PDF). Cell Genomics. 3 (3): 100278. doi:10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100278. PMC 10025516. PMID 36950382. S2CID 257458855.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Osborne, Anne H.; et al. (October 2008). "A humid corridor across the Sahara for the migration of early modern humans out of Africa 120,000 years ago". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (43): 16444–16447. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10516444O. doi:10.1073/pnas.0804472105. PMC 2575439. PMID 18936490. S2CID 10418009.
El-Shenawy, Mohammed I.; et al. (2018). "Speleothem evidence for the greening of the Sahara and its implications for the early human dispersal out of sub-Saharan Africa". Quaternary Science Reviews. 188: 67–76. Bibcode:2018QSRv..188...67E. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.03.016. S2CID 134694090.
Bergström A, Stringer C, Hajdinjak M, Scerri EM, Skoglund P (February 2021). "Origins of modern human ancestry". Nature. 590 (7845): 229–237. Bibcode:2021Natur.590..229B. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03244-5. PMID 33568824. S2CID 231883210.
Lipson M, Ribot I, Mallick S, Rohland N, Olalde I, Adamski N, et al. (January 2020). "Ancient West African foragers in the context of African population history". Nature. 577 (7792): 665–670. Bibcode:2020Natur.577..665L. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-1929-1. PMC 8386425. PMID 31969706. S2CID 210862788.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
Quintana-Murci L, Quach H, Harmant C, Luca F, Massonnet B, Patin E, et al. (February 2008). "Maternal traces of deep common ancestry and asymmetric gene flow between Pygmy hunter-gatherers and Bantu-speaking farmers". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (5): 1596–1601. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.1596Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.0711467105. PMC 2234190. PMID 18216239.
Silva M, Alshamali F, Silva P, Carrilho C, Mandlate F, Jesus Trovoada M, et al. (July 2015). "60,000 years of interactions between Central and Eastern Africa documented by major African mitochondrial haplogroup L2". Scientific Reports. 5: 12526. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512526S. doi:10.1038/srep12526. PMC 4515592. PMID 26211407.
López Herráez D, Bauchet M, Tang K, Theunert C, Pugach I, Li J, et al. (November 2009). "Genetic variation and recent positive selection in worldwide human populations: evidence from nearly 1 million SNPs". PLOS ONE. 4 (11): e7888. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7888L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007888. PMC 2775638. PMID 19924308.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Osborne, Anne H.; et al. (October 2008). "A humid corridor across the Sahara for the migration of early modern humans out of Africa 120,000 years ago". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (43): 16444–16447. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10516444O. doi:10.1073/pnas.0804472105. PMC 2575439. PMID 18936490. S2CID 10418009.
Bergström A, Stringer C, Hajdinjak M, Scerri EM, Skoglund P (February 2021). "Origins of modern human ancestry". Nature. 590 (7845): 229–237. Bibcode:2021Natur.590..229B. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03244-5. PMID 33568824. S2CID 231883210.
González-Fortes, G.; et al. (2019). "A western route of prehistoric human migration from Africa into the Iberian Peninsula". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 286 (1895): 20182288. doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.2288. PMC 6364581. PMID 30963949. S2CID 104296971.
Lipson M, Ribot I, Mallick S, Rohland N, Olalde I, Adamski N, et al. (January 2020). "Ancient West African foragers in the context of African population history". Nature. 577 (7792): 665–670. Bibcode:2020Natur.577..665L. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-1929-1. PMC 8386425. PMID 31969706. S2CID 210862788.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
González M, Gomes V, López-Parra AM, Amorim A, Carracedo A, Sánchez-Diz P, et al. (March 2013). "The genetic landscape of Equatorial Guinea and the origin and migration routes of the Y chromosome haplogroup R-V88". European Journal of Human Genetics. 21 (3): 324–331. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2012.167. PMC 3573200. PMID 22892526.
Sá, Luísa; et al. (16 August 2022). "Phylogeography of Sub-Saharan Mitochondrial Lineages Outside Africa Highlights the Roles of the Holocene Climate Changes and the Atlantic Slave Trade". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (16): 9219. doi:10.3390/ijms23169219. ISSN 1661-6596. OCLC 9627558751. PMC 9408831. PMID 36012483. S2CID 251653686.
Quintana-Murci L, Quach H, Harmant C, Luca F, Massonnet B, Patin E, et al. (February 2008). "Maternal traces of deep common ancestry and asymmetric gene flow between Pygmy hunter-gatherers and Bantu-speaking farmers". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (5): 1596–1601. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.1596Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.0711467105. PMC 2234190. PMID 18216239.
Silva M, Alshamali F, Silva P, Carrilho C, Mandlate F, Jesus Trovoada M, et al. (July 2015). "60,000 years of interactions between Central and Eastern Africa documented by major African mitochondrial haplogroup L2". Scientific Reports. 5: 12526. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512526S. doi:10.1038/srep12526. PMC 4515592. PMID 26211407.
Jarvis JP, Scheinfeldt LB, Soi S, Lambert C, Omberg L, Ferwerda B, et al. (2012). "Patterns of ancestry, signatures of natural selection, and genetic association with stature in Western African pygmies". PLOS Genetics. 8 (4): e1002641. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002641. PMC 3343053. PMID 22570615.
López Herráez D, Bauchet M, Tang K, Theunert C, Pugach I, Li J, et al. (November 2009). "Genetic variation and recent positive selection in worldwide human populations: evidence from nearly 1 million SNPs". PLOS ONE. 4 (11): e7888. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7888L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007888. PMC 2775638. PMID 19924308.
Bozzola M, Travaglino P, Marziliano N, Meazza C, Pagani S, Grasso M, et al. (November 2009). "The shortness of Pygmies is associated with severe under-expression of the growth hormone receptor". Molecular Genetics and Metabolism. 98 (3): 310–313. doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2009.05.009. PMID 19541519.
Pfennig, Aaron; et al. (March 29, 2023). "Evolutionary Genetics and Admixture in African Populations". Genome Biology and Evolution. 15 (4): evad054. doi:10.1093/gbe/evad054. OCLC 9817135458. PMC 10118306. PMID 36987563. S2CID 257803764.
Wonkam, Ambroise; Adeyemo, Adebowale (March 8, 2023). "Leveraging our common African origins to understand human evolution and health" (PDF). Cell Genomics. 3 (3): 100278. doi:10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100278. PMC 10025516. PMID 36950382. S2CID 257458855.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Osborne, Anne H.; et al. (October 2008). "A humid corridor across the Sahara for the migration of early modern humans out of Africa 120,000 years ago". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (43): 16444–16447. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10516444O. doi:10.1073/pnas.0804472105. PMC 2575439. PMID 18936490. S2CID 10418009.
González-Fortes, G.; et al. (2019). "A western route of prehistoric human migration from Africa into the Iberian Peninsula". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 286 (1895): 20182288. doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.2288. PMC 6364581. PMID 30963949. S2CID 104296971.
Lipson M, Ribot I, Mallick S, Rohland N, Olalde I, Adamski N, et al. (January 2020). "Ancient West African foragers in the context of African population history". Nature. 577 (7792): 665–670. Bibcode:2020Natur.577..665L. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-1929-1. PMC 8386425. PMID 31969706. S2CID 210862788.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
Wang K, Goldstein S, Bleasdale M, Clist B, Bostoen K, Bakwa-Lufu P, et al. (June 2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847.
González M, Gomes V, López-Parra AM, Amorim A, Carracedo A, Sánchez-Diz P, et al. (March 2013). "The genetic landscape of Equatorial Guinea and the origin and migration routes of the Y chromosome haplogroup R-V88". European Journal of Human Genetics. 21 (3): 324–331. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2012.167. PMC 3573200. PMID 22892526.
Sá, Luísa; et al. (16 August 2022). "Phylogeography of Sub-Saharan Mitochondrial Lineages Outside Africa Highlights the Roles of the Holocene Climate Changes and the Atlantic Slave Trade". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (16): 9219. doi:10.3390/ijms23169219. ISSN 1661-6596. OCLC 9627558751. PMC 9408831. PMID 36012483. S2CID 251653686.
Quintana-Murci L, Quach H, Harmant C, Luca F, Massonnet B, Patin E, et al. (February 2008). "Maternal traces of deep common ancestry and asymmetric gene flow between Pygmy hunter-gatherers and Bantu-speaking farmers". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (5): 1596–1601. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.1596Q. doi:10.1073/pnas.0711467105. PMC 2234190. PMID 18216239.
Silva M, Alshamali F, Silva P, Carrilho C, Mandlate F, Jesus Trovoada M, et al. (July 2015). "60,000 years of interactions between Central and Eastern Africa documented by major African mitochondrial haplogroup L2". Scientific Reports. 5: 12526. Bibcode:2015NatSR...512526S. doi:10.1038/srep12526. PMC 4515592. PMID 26211407.
Jarvis JP, Scheinfeldt LB, Soi S, Lambert C, Omberg L, Ferwerda B, et al. (2012). "Patterns of ancestry, signatures of natural selection, and genetic association with stature in Western African pygmies". PLOS Genetics. 8 (4): e1002641. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1002641. PMC 3343053. PMID 22570615.
López Herráez D, Bauchet M, Tang K, Theunert C, Pugach I, Li J, et al. (November 2009). "Genetic variation and recent positive selection in worldwide human populations: evidence from nearly 1 million SNPs". PLOS ONE. 4 (11): e7888. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7888L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007888. PMC 2775638. PMID 19924308.
Pfennig, Aaron; et al. (March 29, 2023). "Evolutionary Genetics and Admixture in African Populations". Genome Biology and Evolution. 15 (4): evad054. doi:10.1093/gbe/evad054. OCLC 9817135458. PMC 10118306. PMID 36987563. S2CID 257803764.
Wonkam, Ambroise; Adeyemo, Adebowale (March 8, 2023). "Leveraging our common African origins to understand human evolution and health" (PDF). Cell Genomics. 3 (3): 100278. doi:10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100278. PMC 10025516. PMID 36950382. S2CID 257458855.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Pfennig, Aaron; et al. (March 29, 2023). "Evolutionary Genetics and Admixture in African Populations". Genome Biology and Evolution. 15 (4): evad054. doi:10.1093/gbe/evad054. OCLC 9817135458. PMC 10118306. PMID 36987563. S2CID 257803764.

oxfordhandbooks.com

Scheele, Judith (Aug 2016). Crossroads Regions: The Sahara. Oxford Handbooks Online. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935369.013.18. ISBN 978-0-19-993536-9.

sciencedirect.com

El-Shenawy, Mohammed I.; et al. (2018). "Speleothem evidence for the greening of the Sahara and its implications for the early human dispersal out of sub-Saharan Africa". Quaternary Science Reviews. 188: 67–76. Bibcode:2018QSRv..188...67E. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.03.016. S2CID 134694090.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Osborne, Anne H.; et al. (October 2008). "A humid corridor across the Sahara for the migration of early modern humans out of Africa 120,000 years ago". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (43): 16444–16447. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10516444O. doi:10.1073/pnas.0804472105. PMC 2575439. PMID 18936490. S2CID 10418009.
Drake, Nick; Breeze, Paul (2016). "Climate Change and Modern Human Occupation of the Sahara from MIS 6-2". Africa from MIS 6-2. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology. Africa from MIS 6-2. pp. 103–122. doi:10.1007/978-94-017-7520-5_6. ISBN 978-94-017-7519-9. S2CID 131383927.
El-Shenawy, Mohammed I.; et al. (2018). "Speleothem evidence for the greening of the Sahara and its implications for the early human dispersal out of sub-Saharan Africa". Quaternary Science Reviews. 188: 67–76. Bibcode:2018QSRv..188...67E. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.03.016. S2CID 134694090.
Wippel, Steffen (2020). "The Sahara as a Bridge, Not a Barrier: An Essay and Book Review on Recent Transregional Perspectives". Neue Politische Literatur. 65 (3): 449–472. doi:10.1007/s42520-020-00318-y. S2CID 224855920.
Bergström A, Stringer C, Hajdinjak M, Scerri EM, Skoglund P (February 2021). "Origins of modern human ancestry". Nature. 590 (7845): 229–237. Bibcode:2021Natur.590..229B. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03244-5. PMID 33568824. S2CID 231883210.
González-Fortes, G.; et al. (2019). "A western route of prehistoric human migration from Africa into the Iberian Peninsula". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 286 (1895): 20182288. doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.2288. PMC 6364581. PMID 30963949. S2CID 104296971.
Lipson M, Ribot I, Mallick S, Rohland N, Olalde I, Adamski N, et al. (January 2020). "Ancient West African foragers in the context of African population history". Nature. 577 (7792): 665–670. Bibcode:2020Natur.577..665L. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-1929-1. PMC 8386425. PMID 31969706. S2CID 210862788.
Sá, Luísa; et al. (16 August 2022). "Phylogeography of Sub-Saharan Mitochondrial Lineages Outside Africa Highlights the Roles of the Holocene Climate Changes and the Atlantic Slave Trade". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (16): 9219. doi:10.3390/ijms23169219. ISSN 1661-6596. OCLC 9627558751. PMC 9408831. PMID 36012483. S2CID 251653686.
Pfennig, Aaron; et al. (March 29, 2023). "Evolutionary Genetics and Admixture in African Populations". Genome Biology and Evolution. 15 (4): evad054. doi:10.1093/gbe/evad054. OCLC 9817135458. PMC 10118306. PMID 36987563. S2CID 257803764.
Wonkam, Ambroise; Adeyemo, Adebowale (March 8, 2023). "Leveraging our common African origins to understand human evolution and health" (PDF). Cell Genomics. 3 (3): 100278. doi:10.1016/j.xgen.2023.100278. PMC 10025516. PMID 36950382. S2CID 257458855.

springer.com

link.springer.com

Drake, Nick; Breeze, Paul (2016). "Climate Change and Modern Human Occupation of the Sahara from MIS 6-2". Africa from MIS 6-2. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology. Africa from MIS 6-2. pp. 103–122. doi:10.1007/978-94-017-7520-5_6. ISBN 978-94-017-7519-9. S2CID 131383927.

web.archive.org

Sarah A. Tishkoff et al. 2007, History of Click-Speaking Populations of Africa Inferred from mtDNA and Y Chromosome Genetic Variation. Molecular Biology and Evolution 2007 24(10):2180-2195

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Sá, Luísa; et al. (16 August 2022). "Phylogeography of Sub-Saharan Mitochondrial Lineages Outside Africa Highlights the Roles of the Holocene Climate Changes and the Atlantic Slave Trade". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (16): 9219. doi:10.3390/ijms23169219. ISSN 1661-6596. OCLC 9627558751. PMC 9408831. PMID 36012483. S2CID 251653686.
Pfennig, Aaron; et al. (March 29, 2023). "Evolutionary Genetics and Admixture in African Populations". Genome Biology and Evolution. 15 (4): evad054. doi:10.1093/gbe/evad054. OCLC 9817135458. PMC 10118306. PMID 36987563. S2CID 257803764.