Geoduck (English Wikipedia)

"Geoduck aquaculture in South Puget Sound" (PDF). Protectourshoreline.org. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
"Protect Our Shoreline". Protect Our Shoreline. 12 July 2000. Retrieved 5 June 2012.

alaskapublic.org

Stone, Eric; Ketchikan, Alaska's Energy Desk- (18 February 2020). "Coronavirus shutters Southeast Alaska geoduck clam fishery". Alaska Public Media. Retrieved 18 February 2020.

archive.today

Rumble, JM; Hebert, KP; Siddon, CE (2012). "Estimating Geoduck Harvest Rate and Show Factors in Southeast Alaska". In: Steller D, Lobel L, Eds. Diving for Science 2012. Proceedings of the American Academy of Underwater Sciences 31st Symposium. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013. Retrieved 29 September 2013.

bbc.co.uk

Morgan, James (19 July 2015). "The 'phallic' clam America sells to China". BBC. Retrieved 20 July 2015.

books.google.com

Campbell, A.; Harbo, R. M.; Hand, C. M. (1998). "Harvesting and distribution of Pacific Geoduck Clams". Proceedings of the North Pacific Symposium on Invertebrate Stock Assessment and Management: 350.
Chappell, Hilary M. (2015). Diversity in Sinitic Languages. Oxford University Press. p. 171. ISBN 978-0-19-103573-9.

buzzfeed.com

"10 Weird And Hilarious College Mascots". buzzfeed.com. 11 November 2011. Retrieved 20 September 2019. 2. Evergreen State - The Geoduck

dictionary.com

"geoduck". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d. Retrieved 29 March 2007.

doi.org

Vadopalas, B.; T. W. Pietsch; C. S. Friedman (2010). "The proper name for the geoduck: resurrection of Panopea generosa Gould, 1850, from the synonymy of Panopea abrupta (Conrad, 1849) (Bivalvia: Myoida: Hiatellidae)" (PDF). Malacologia. 52 (1): 169–173. doi:10.4002/040.052.0111. S2CID 84189390. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
Orensanz, J. M. L.; Hand, C. M.; Parma, A. M.; Valero, J.; Hilborn, R. (2004). "Precaution in the harvest of Methuselahs clams-the difficulty of getting timely feedback from slow-paced dynamics". Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 61 (8): 1355–1372. Bibcode:2004CJFAS..61.1355O. doi:10.1139/f04-136.
Edge, David; Reynolds, David; Wanamaker, Alan; Griffin, Daniel; Bureau, Dominique; Outridge, Christine; Wang, Richard; Stevick, Bethany; Black, Bryan (2021). "Multicentennial Proxy Record of Northeast Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures From the Annual Growth Increments of Panopea generosa". Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 36 (9). Bibcode:2021PaPa...36.4291E. doi:10.1029/2021PA004291. S2CID 239151578. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
Kastelle, Craig R.; Helser, Thomas E.; Black, Bryan A.; Stuckey, Matthew J.; C. Gillespie, Darlene; McArthur, Judy; Little, Diana; D. Charles, Karen; Khan, Reziah S. (15 October 2011). "Bomb-produced radiocarbon validation of growth-increment crossdating allows marine paleoclimate reconstruction". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 311 (1): 126–135. Bibcode:2011PPP...311..126K. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.08.015.
Black, Bryan A.; Gillespie, Darlene C.; MacLellan, Shayne E.; Hand, Claudia M. (December 2008). "Establishing highly accurate production-age data using the tree-ring technique of crossdating: a case study for Pacific geoduck (Panopea abrupta)". Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 65 (12): 2572–2578. Bibcode:2008CJFAS..65.2572B. doi:10.1139/F08-158.
Black, Bryan A.; Copenheaver, Carolyn A.; Frank, David C.; Stuckey, Matthew J.; Kormanyos, Rose E. (15 July 2009). "Multi-proxy reconstructions of northeastern Pacific sea surface temperature data from trees and Pacific geoduck". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 278 (1): 40–47. Bibcode:2009PPP...278...40B. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.04.010.
Strom, Are; Francis, Robert C.; Mantua, Nathan J.; Miles, Edward L.; Peterson, David L. (March 2004). "North Pacific climate recorded in growth rings of geoduck clams: A new tool for paleoenvironmental reconstruction: NORTH PACIFIC CLIMATE FROM GEODUCK CLAMS". Geophysical Research Letters. 31 (6): n/a. doi:10.1029/2004GL019440. S2CID 15853307.
Brown, R. A.; Thuesen, E. V. (2011). "Biodiversity of mobile benthic fauna in geoduck (Panopea generosa) aquaculture beds in southern Puget Sound, Washington". Journal of Shellfish Research. 30 (3): 771–776. doi:10.2983/035.030.0317. S2CID 2075387.

eater.com

Tran, Lina (17 July 2016). "Everything You Need to Know About Geoducks". Eater. Retrieved 11 August 2022.

evergreen.edu

"Speedy, Evergreen's Geoduck Mascot". evergreen.edu. Retrieved 20 September 2019.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Orensanz, J. M. L.; Hand, C. M.; Parma, A. M.; Valero, J.; Hilborn, R. (2004). "Precaution in the harvest of Methuselahs clams-the difficulty of getting timely feedback from slow-paced dynamics". Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 61 (8): 1355–1372. Bibcode:2004CJFAS..61.1355O. doi:10.1139/f04-136.
Edge, David; Reynolds, David; Wanamaker, Alan; Griffin, Daniel; Bureau, Dominique; Outridge, Christine; Wang, Richard; Stevick, Bethany; Black, Bryan (2021). "Multicentennial Proxy Record of Northeast Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures From the Annual Growth Increments of Panopea generosa". Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 36 (9). Bibcode:2021PaPa...36.4291E. doi:10.1029/2021PA004291. S2CID 239151578. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
Kastelle, Craig R.; Helser, Thomas E.; Black, Bryan A.; Stuckey, Matthew J.; C. Gillespie, Darlene; McArthur, Judy; Little, Diana; D. Charles, Karen; Khan, Reziah S. (15 October 2011). "Bomb-produced radiocarbon validation of growth-increment crossdating allows marine paleoclimate reconstruction". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 311 (1): 126–135. Bibcode:2011PPP...311..126K. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.08.015.
Black, Bryan A.; Gillespie, Darlene C.; MacLellan, Shayne E.; Hand, Claudia M. (December 2008). "Establishing highly accurate production-age data using the tree-ring technique of crossdating: a case study for Pacific geoduck (Panopea abrupta)". Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 65 (12): 2572–2578. Bibcode:2008CJFAS..65.2572B. doi:10.1139/F08-158.
Black, Bryan A.; Copenheaver, Carolyn A.; Frank, David C.; Stuckey, Matthew J.; Kormanyos, Rose E. (15 July 2009). "Multi-proxy reconstructions of northeastern Pacific sea surface temperature data from trees and Pacific geoduck". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 278 (1): 40–47. Bibcode:2009PPP...278...40B. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.04.010.

hendersonbayshorelineassociation.com

"Henderson Bay Shoreline Association". Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 20 May 2017.

kitsapsun.com

Dunagan, Christopher. "Poaching hurts geoduck population growth". Kitsap Sun. Archived from the original on 29 February 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.

komonews.com

Vedder, Tracy (3 March 2011). "Chinese mafia rakes in millions from 'Puget Sound gold'". KOMOnews.com. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 6 March 2011.

marinespecies.org

Panopea generosa Gould, 1850. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 28 December 2010.

nationalfisherman.com

Ess, Charlie. "Toxin test gives live market a boost; quota also gets a significant bump". National Fisherman. Archived from the original on 14 November 2006. Retrieved 1 August 2008.

oed.com

"geoduck". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

protectourshoreline.org

Willner, Georgina B. (June 2006). The Potential Impacts of the Commercial Geoduck (Panope generosa) Hydraulic Harvest Method on Organisms in the Sediment and at the Water-Sediment Interface in Puget Sound (PDF) (Master thesis). Olympia, Washington: The Evergreen State College. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
"Programmatic Biological Evaluation" (PDF). Protectourshoreline.org. Retrieved 23 May 2017.

responsibleshellfishfarming.ca

"Responsible Shellfish Farming BC". Responsibleshellfishfarming.ca. Archived from the original on 18 February 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Vadopalas, B.; T. W. Pietsch; C. S. Friedman (2010). "The proper name for the geoduck: resurrection of Panopea generosa Gould, 1850, from the synonymy of Panopea abrupta (Conrad, 1849) (Bivalvia: Myoida: Hiatellidae)" (PDF). Malacologia. 52 (1): 169–173. doi:10.4002/040.052.0111. S2CID 84189390. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
Edge, David; Reynolds, David; Wanamaker, Alan; Griffin, Daniel; Bureau, Dominique; Outridge, Christine; Wang, Richard; Stevick, Bethany; Black, Bryan (2021). "Multicentennial Proxy Record of Northeast Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures From the Annual Growth Increments of Panopea generosa". Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 36 (9). Bibcode:2021PaPa...36.4291E. doi:10.1029/2021PA004291. S2CID 239151578. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
Strom, Are; Francis, Robert C.; Mantua, Nathan J.; Miles, Edward L.; Peterson, David L. (March 2004). "North Pacific climate recorded in growth rings of geoduck clams: A new tool for paleoenvironmental reconstruction: NORTH PACIFIC CLIMATE FROM GEODUCK CLAMS". Geophysical Research Letters. 31 (6): n/a. doi:10.1029/2004GL019440. S2CID 15853307.
Brown, R. A.; Thuesen, E. V. (2011). "Biodiversity of mobile benthic fauna in geoduck (Panopea generosa) aquaculture beds in southern Puget Sound, Washington". Journal of Shellfish Research. 30 (3): 771–776. doi:10.2983/035.030.0317. S2CID 2075387.

wa.gov

dnr.wa.gov

Palazzi, David C.; Goodwin, Lynn; Bradbury, Alex; Sizemore, Bob; Washington (state) (23 May 2001). Espy, Leigh; Sturges, Susan; Ladenburg, Candis; Sabottke, Blanch (eds.). Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement: State of Washington Commercial Geoduck Fishery (PDF) (Report). Olympia WA: State of Washington Department of Natural Resources: Department of Fish and Wildlife. p. 5. Retrieved 1 January 2023.

psp.wa.gov

"About the Partnership". Puget Sound Partnership. Archived from the original on 7 May 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2009.

doh.wa.gov

"Commercial Shellfish Licensing & Certification Program". Washington State Department of Health Office of Shellfish and Water Protection. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2009.

ecy.wa.gov

"Shellfish Aquaculture Regulatory Committee". Washington State Department of Ecology. Archived from the original on 21 August 2007. Retrieved 10 December 2018.

apps.ecology.wa.gov

Interim Progress Report: House Bill 2220 Shellfish Aquaculture Regulatory Committee (PDF) (Report). House Committee on Ecology and Parks House Committee on Agriculture and Natural Resources Senate Committee on Natural Resources, Ocean & Recreation. December 2007. Retrieved 1 January 2023.

washington.edu

wsg.washington.edu

"Geoduck Aquaculture Research Program" (PDF). wsg.washington.edu. Geoduck Aquaculture Research Program, Washington Sea Grant. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
"Current Geoduck Research". Washington Sea Grant. Archived from the original on 19 June 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.

washington.edu

Vadopalas, B.; T. W. Pietsch; C. S. Friedman (2010). "The proper name for the geoduck: resurrection of Panopea generosa Gould, 1850, from the synonymy of Panopea abrupta (Conrad, 1849) (Bivalvia: Myoida: Hiatellidae)" (PDF). Malacologia. 52 (1): 169–173. doi:10.4002/040.052.0111. S2CID 84189390. Retrieved 2 March 2012.

web.archive.org

Vedder, Tracy (3 March 2011). "Chinese mafia rakes in millions from 'Puget Sound gold'". KOMOnews.com. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 6 March 2011.
Dunagan, Christopher. "Poaching hurts geoduck population growth". Kitsap Sun. Archived from the original on 29 February 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
Ess, Charlie. "Toxin test gives live market a boost; quota also gets a significant bump". National Fisherman. Archived from the original on 14 November 2006. Retrieved 1 August 2008.
"APHETI-Association to Protect Hammersley, Eld and Totten Inlets". Apheti.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
"Responsible Shellfish Farming BC". Responsibleshellfishfarming.ca. Archived from the original on 18 February 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
"Henderson Bay Shoreline Association". Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
"About the Partnership". Puget Sound Partnership. Archived from the original on 7 May 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2009.
"Commercial Shellfish Licensing & Certification Program". Washington State Department of Health Office of Shellfish and Water Protection. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2009.
"Shellfish Aquaculture Regulatory Committee". Washington State Department of Ecology. Archived from the original on 21 August 2007. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
"Current Geoduck Research". Washington Sea Grant. Archived from the original on 19 June 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.

wiley.com

agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Edge, David; Reynolds, David; Wanamaker, Alan; Griffin, Daniel; Bureau, Dominique; Outridge, Christine; Wang, Richard; Stevick, Bethany; Black, Bryan (2021). "Multicentennial Proxy Record of Northeast Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures From the Annual Growth Increments of Panopea generosa". Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 36 (9). Bibcode:2021PaPa...36.4291E. doi:10.1029/2021PA004291. S2CID 239151578. Retrieved 13 September 2022.