Gharar (English Wikipedia)

"Prohibition of Gharar in Islam" (PDF). AIMS-UK Islamic Banking and Finance. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 31 August 2016.

investment-and-finance.net

"Islamic Finance. Q&A: What Is the Difference Between Gharar and Khatar?". Investment & Finance. 21 August 2014. Retrieved 30 August 2016.

irti.org

AL-SUWAILEM, SAMI. "TOWARDS AN OBJECTIVE MEASURE OF GHARAR IN EXCHANGE" (PDF). Islamic Economic Studies. 7 (1, (October 1999), 2, (April 2000)): 61–102. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
AL-SUWAILEM, SAMI. "TOWARDS AN OBJECTIVE MEASURE OF GHARAR IN EXCHANGE" (PDF). Islamic Economic Studies. 7 (1, (October 1999), 2, (April 2000)): 61–102. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2016.

islamic-banking.com

"Glossary of Financial Terms". Institute of Islamic Banking and Insurance. Archived from the original on 10 September 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.

islamicbanker.com

"Gharar". Islamic Banker. Retrieved 29 August 2016.

iugc.yolasite.com

Al-Darir, M. S. (1997). Al-Gharar in Contracts and Its Effects on Contemporary Transactions, IDB Eminent Scholars’ Lecture Series, no. 16 (IDB/IRTI, Jeddah). Cited in: el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 202. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.
Al-Zuhayli, W. (1997). Al-Fiqh Al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Dar Al-Fikr, Damascus). vol. 5, pp. 3415–31), Cited in: el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 202. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.
El-Gamal, M. (2001). “An Economic Explication of the Prohibition of Gharar in Classical Islamic Jurisprudence,” Islamic Economic Studies, 8(2). Cited in: el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 202. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.
el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 147. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.

pureislamicfinance.wordpress.com

"Gharar (risk and uncertainty)". Islamic finance. 23 January 2013. Retrieved 30 August 2016.

researchgate.net

Ahmed, Naeem (November 2012). "A Discussion on Gharar in the light of Maqasid Al Shariah". .researchgate.net. Retrieved 30 August 2016.

tufts.edu

perseus.tufts.edu

uitm.edu.my

onlineapps.ined.uitm.edu.my

"INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC FINANCE" (PDF). p. 1.3. Retrieved 30 August 2016.

uni-muenchen.de

mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de

Uddin, Md Akther (13 October 2015). "Principles of Islamic Finance: Prohibition of Riba, Gharar and Maysir" (PDF). MPRA. Munich Personal RePEc Archive. p. 4. Retrieved 30 August 2016.

web.archive.org

"Glossary of Financial Terms". Institute of Islamic Banking and Insurance. Archived from the original on 10 September 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
AL-SUWAILEM, SAMI. "TOWARDS AN OBJECTIVE MEASURE OF GHARAR IN EXCHANGE" (PDF). Islamic Economic Studies. 7 (1, (October 1999), 2, (April 2000)): 61–102. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
AL-SUWAILEM, SAMI. "TOWARDS AN OBJECTIVE MEASURE OF GHARAR IN EXCHANGE" (PDF). Islamic Economic Studies. 7 (1, (October 1999), 2, (April 2000)): 61–102. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
"Prohibition of Gharar in Islam" (PDF). AIMS-UK Islamic Banking and Finance. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
Al-Darir, M. S. (1997). Al-Gharar in Contracts and Its Effects on Contemporary Transactions, IDB Eminent Scholars’ Lecture Series, no. 16 (IDB/IRTI, Jeddah). Cited in: el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 202. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.
Al-Zuhayli, W. (1997). Al-Fiqh Al-Islami wa Adillatuh (Dar Al-Fikr, Damascus). vol. 5, pp. 3415–31), Cited in: el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 202. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.
El-Gamal, M. (2001). “An Economic Explication of the Prohibition of Gharar in Classical Islamic Jurisprudence,” Islamic Economic Studies, 8(2). Cited in: el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 202. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.
el-Gamal, Mahmoud A. (2006). Islamic Finance : Law, Economics, and Practice (PDF). New York, NY: Cambridge. p. 147. ISBN 9780521864145. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-03. Retrieved 2017-03-10.