Gibraltar (English Wikipedia)

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"EU referendum: Who are the Gibraltar 823?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
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bfpg.co.uk

"Brexit makes Gibraltar even more important to the UK". British Foreign Policy Group. 24 November 2016. Archived from the original on 3 April 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2017.

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"Gibraltar: Fact File". Birmingham UK International Directory – Gibraltar. Archived from the original on 6 March 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2007.

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David Levey (January 2008). Language Change and Variation in Gibraltar. John Benjamins Publishing. pp. 1–4. ISBN 978-90-272-1862-9.
W. Montgomery Watt; Pierre Cachia (2007). A History of Islamic Spain. Transaction Publishers. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-202-30936-1. Archived from the original on 6 March 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
William Godfrey Fothergill Jackson (1990). The Rock of the Gibraltarians: A History of Gibraltar. Gibraltar Books. p. 257. ISBN 978-0-948466-14-4. Retrieved 18 April 2011.
Melissa R. Jordine (2009). The Dispute Over Gibraltar. Infobase Publishing. pp. 112–. ISBN 978-1-4381-2139-0. Archived from the original on 6 March 2023. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
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E.G. Archer (11 January 2013). Gibraltar, Identity and Empire. Routledge. pp. 44–. ISBN 978-1-136-00550-3.
Anja Kellermann (2001). A New New English: Language, Politics, and Identity in Gibraltar. BoD – Books on Demand. pp. 9–. ISBN 978-3-8311-2368-1.
Kellermann, Anja (April 2002). A New New English Language, Politics and Identity in Gibraltar. BoD – Books on Demand. p. 39. ISBN 978-3-8311-2368-1. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
Europe Review. Kogan Page Publishers. 2003. p. 151. ISBN 978-0-7494-4067-1. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
Juan José Téllez (16 January 2013). Yanitos. Viaje al corazón de Gibraltar (1713–2013). Centro de Estudios Andaluces. pp. 49–. ISBN 978-84-941817-5-7.

britannica.com

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. "Ṭāriq ibn Ziyād". Encyclopedia Britannica, 10 Apr. 2024, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tariq-ibn-Ziyad. Accessed 10 April 2025

chambers.com

"Gibraltar Introduces a Regulatory Framework for Distributed Ledger Technology | Article | Chambers and Partners". chambers.com. Archived from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 5 October 2022.

chronicle.gi

"Govt's stark analysis highlights Brexit border challenge". Gibraltar Chronicle. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
"Govt's stark analysis highlights Brexit border challenge". Gibraltar Chronicle. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
"GHA School of Health invites applicants for Mental Health Nursing degree". Gibraltar Chronicle. 12 May 2018. Archived from the original on 23 August 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2018.
Mascarenhas, Alice. "Always a Pleasure to Perform in Gibraltar". Gibraltar Chronicle. Archived from the original on 9 September 2003. Retrieved 20 December 2007.
Peralta, Gabriella (30 March 2023). "Over 14 years later, Kingsway Tunnel opens". Gibraltar Chronicle. Retrieved 24 April 2023. that the airport and tunnel access roads [and the tunnel]...will be known as Kingsway...and that has been approved by His Majesty himself today
New ferry 'repairs 40 year gap' says Spanish Diplomat Archived 18 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Gibraltar Chronicle, 17 December 2009
"Freedom of the City for Royal Anglian Regiment". Gibraltar Chronicle. 29 November 2016. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
"Freedom of the City for RAF Gibraltar to mark RAF100". Gibraltar Chronicle. April 2018. Archived from the original on 30 June 2018.

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"Inside the rock: Gibraltar's strategic and military importance is complemented by financial and gaming leadership". City AM. 12 November 2015. Archived from the original on 3 April 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2017.

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dayhist.com. "The 711 Conquest of Hispania: Tariq ibn Ziyad's Historic Landing at Gi". dayhist.com. Retrieved 10 April 2025.

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"UK, Spain reach Brexit deal over Gibraltar: Spanish PM". www.digitaljournal.com. 18 October 2018. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2018.

doi.org

Kumar, Ronald Ravinesh; Stauvermann, Peter Josef; Patel, Arvind (May 2015). "Nexus between electricity consumption and economic growth: a study of Gibraltar". Economic Change and Restructuring. 48 (2): 119–135. doi:10.1007/s10644-014-9156-0. ISSN 1573-9414. S2CID 254472584.
Norris, H.T. (1961). "The Early Islamic Settlement in Gibraltar". Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. 91 (1): 39–51. doi:10.2307/2844467. JSTOR 2844467.
Bourada, Lonny (1 December 2014). "Partner Cities | Sister Cities Gibraltar". SisterCities Gibralt: 199. doi:10.4000/archeomed.9077. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2021.

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"Brexit: UK and Spain say Gibraltar to join Schengen in last-minute deal". Deutsche Welle. 1 December 2020. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2021.

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English.elpais.com. The decline of Llanito: Gibraltar struggles to preserve its singular linguistic identity. Retrieved 22 March 2025.

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"La Línea lleva más de ochenta años esperando que pase el primer..." europasur.es. 14 November 2010. Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2014.

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"Gibraltar – Health Service". Expat Focus. 2018. Archived from the original on 19 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2018.

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"History and Legal Aspects of the Dispute". The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation. Archived from the original on 13 December 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.

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"Europe. Gibraltar (British Overseas Territory)". Foreign and Commonwealth Office. 21 August 2012. Archived from the original on 27 September 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2012.

foghs.org.uk

"Newsletter No 70" (PDF). Friends of Gibraltar Heritage Society. November 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2015.

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Jopson, Barney; Bounds, Andy; Cameron-Chileshe, Jasmine (24 March 2023). "Passport rift between UK and Spain leaves Gibraltar in limbo". Financial Times. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
Financial Times. Gibraltar fears loss of identity over Yanito decline. Archived 17 November 2022 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 17 November 2022

gbc.gi

"Kingsway is now open & operational". Gibraltar Broadcasting Corporation. 31 March 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
"Adolfo Canepa receives the Freedom of the City of Gibraltar at open ceremony at the John Mackintosh Square". www.gbc.gi. 25 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.

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"Gibraltar: what is at stake?". Telegraph. 21 July 2009. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2017.

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"National Symbols". Gibraltar.gov.gi. Archived from the original on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2013.
"Investiture of Ms Carmen Gomez GMD as Gibraltar's Mayor – 342/2023". 30 May 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
"Gibraltar – Key Indicators". Gibraltar.gov.gi. 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
Statistics Office (2009). "Abstract of Statistics 2009" (PDF). Statistics Office of the Government of Gibraltar. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2010. "The civilian population includes Gibraltarian residents, other British residents (including the wives and families of UK-based servicemen, but not the servicemen themselves) and non-British residents. Visitors and transients are not included."
In 2009, this broke down into 23,907 native-born citizens, 3,129 UK British citizens and 2,395 others, making a total population of 29,431. On census night, there were 31,623 people present in Gibraltar.
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Government of Gibraltar. "Press Release: New Air Terminal, tunnel under the runway and new road leading to all parts of Gibraltar north of the runway" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 February 2010. Retrieved 17 October 2008. and images of the proposals: "Press Release: New Terminal Building" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 October 2008. Retrieved 17 October 2008.
"Kingsway Inaugurated – 187/2023". Government of Gibraltar. 30 March 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
"Airport Tunnel to open on 31st March 2023 – 177/2023". Government of Gibraltar. 28 March 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2023. The road from the new roundabout at Devil's Tower Road to the East Gate roundabout is approximately 1.2km in length, including approximately 350 metres of covered tunnel.
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Gómez de Avellaneda Sabio, Carlos (2018). "Gibraltar, causa de la destrucción de Algeciras en el siglo XIV y la verdadera fecha de esta" (PDF). Almoraima. Revista de Estudios Campogibraltareños. 48: 109–110. ISSN 1133-5319.

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