Global city (English Wikipedia)

Richard Florida (3 March 2015). "Sorry, London: New York Is the World's Most Economically Powerful City". The Atlantic Monthly Group. Archived from the original on 14 March 2015. Retrieved 16 March 2015. Our new ranking puts the Big Apple firmly on top.

doi.org

Lenormand, Maxime; Gonçalves, Bruno; Tugores, Antònia; Ramasco, José J. (2015). "Human diffusion and city influence". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 12 (109): 20150473. doi:10.1098/rsif.2015.0473. PMC 4535413. PMID 26179991.

economistinsights.com

"Benchmarking global city competitiveness" (PDF). Economist Intelligence Unit. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2014.

fdiintelligence.com

"Tokyo world's most talked about city online". Fdiintelligence.com. Archived from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2020.

forbes.com

"The World's Most Influential Cities". Forbes. 14 August 2014. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
Laker, Benjamin. "The World's Most Talked About City Is Tokyo. But Why Not New York City, London, Or Paris?". Forbes. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2020.

foreignpolicy.com

"The 2008 Global Cities Index". Foreign Policy (November/December 2008). 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 31 October 2008.

globalcitylab.com

"Global City Lab". Globalcitylab.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2021.

globenewswire.com

"2021 Global Top 500 Cities" (Press release). Global News Wire. 30 December 2021. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2022.

hbkportal.co.uk

"What are the characteristics of world cities and megacities, and how has their distribution changed since 1950? – HBK Portal". Archived from the original on 17 November 2022. Retrieved 17 November 2022.

history.ac.uk

Belchem, John (18 December 2009). "The Empire in One City? Liverpool's Inconvenient Imperial Past". Reviews in History. Archived from the original on 23 June 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2012.

india-seminar.com

Sassen, Saskia (July 2001). "The global city: strategic site/new frontier". Seminar Magazine. No. 503. Archived from the original on 18 October 2006.

ing-media.com

"The World's Most Talked About Cities". ING Media - Property PR | Architecture PR | Strategic communications for the BUILT ENVIRONMENT. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.

jll.co.uk

"Decoding City Performance". Jll.co.uk. 2 April 2019. Archived from the original on 16 October 2019. Retrieved 16 October 2019.

kearney.com

"The distributed geography of opportunity: the 2023 Global Cities Report". Kearney.com. Retrieved 9 March 2024.

knightfrank.com

"The Wealth Report 2015". Knight Frank LLP. Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
"Global Cities Survey" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2015.

lboro.ac.uk

GaWC Research Bulletin 5 Archived 8 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, GaWC, Loughborough University, 28 July 1999
J.V. Beaverstock, World City Networks 'From Below' Archived 8 March 2006 at the Wayback Machine, GaWC, Loughborough University, 29 September 2010
K. O'Connor, International Students and Global Cities Archived 5 February 2006 at the Wayback Machine, GaWC, Loughborough University, 17 February 2005
"GaWC - The World According to GaWC 2020". www.lboro.ac.uk. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
"The World According to GaWC Archived 30 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine". GaWC. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
Taylor, P.J. "Measuring the World City Network: New Results and Developments". Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.

longfinance.net

"The Global Financial Centres Index 35".
"GFCI 34 Rank". Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.

mori-m-foundation.or.jp

"Global Power City Index 2023". The Mori Memorial Foundation. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lenormand, Maxime; Gonçalves, Bruno; Tugores, Antònia; Ramasco, José J. (2015). "Human diffusion and city influence". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 12 (109): 20150473. doi:10.1098/rsif.2015.0473. PMC 4535413. PMID 26179991.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lenormand, Maxime; Gonçalves, Bruno; Tugores, Antònia; Ramasco, José J. (2015). "Human diffusion and city influence". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 12 (109): 20150473. doi:10.1098/rsif.2015.0473. PMC 4535413. PMID 26179991.

princeton.edu

pup.princeton.edu

Sassen, Saskia. The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo. 1991. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-07063-6. Archived 16 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine.

tamuc.edu

faculty.tamuc.edu

Abrahamson, Mark (2004). Global cities (PDF) (1st ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0195142044. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2021.

theatlantic.com

"What Is the World's Most Economically Powerful City?". The Atlantic. 10 March 2015. Archived from the original on 10 March 2015.

thediplomat.com

"Asian Cities Pay Hidden Price for Global Status". The Diplomat. 15 February 2015. Archived from the original on 1 February 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2016.

twitter.com

"The World According to GaWC 2022". Twitter. Globalization and World Cities. Retrieved 24 May 2022.

umn.edu

upress.umn.edu

"Struggling Giants". University of Minnesota Press. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2020.

unhabitat.org

"Global Urban Competitiveness Report (2020-2021)" (PDF). Unhabitat.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.

web.archive.org

Sassen, Saskia (July 2001). "The global city: strategic site/new frontier". Seminar Magazine. No. 503. Archived from the original on 18 October 2006.
"global city". Britannica. Archived from the original on 20 October 2022. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
Sassen, Saskia. The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo. 1991. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-07063-6. Archived 16 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine.
Belchem, John (18 December 2009). "The Empire in One City? Liverpool's Inconvenient Imperial Past". Reviews in History. Archived from the original on 23 June 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2012.
"Asian Cities Pay Hidden Price for Global Status". The Diplomat. 15 February 2015. Archived from the original on 1 February 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
"The World's Most Influential Cities". Forbes. 14 August 2014. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
"What are the characteristics of world cities and megacities, and how has their distribution changed since 1950? – HBK Portal". Archived from the original on 17 November 2022. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
GaWC Research Bulletin 5 Archived 8 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, GaWC, Loughborough University, 28 July 1999
J.V. Beaverstock, World City Networks 'From Below' Archived 8 March 2006 at the Wayback Machine, GaWC, Loughborough University, 29 September 2010
K. O'Connor, International Students and Global Cities Archived 5 February 2006 at the Wayback Machine, GaWC, Loughborough University, 17 February 2005
"Decoding City Performance". Jll.co.uk. 2 April 2019. Archived from the original on 16 October 2019. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
"Struggling Giants". University of Minnesota Press. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
Abrahamson, Mark (2004). Global cities (PDF) (1st ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0195142044. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
"The World According to GaWC Archived 30 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine". GaWC. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
Taylor, P.J. "Measuring the World City Network: New Results and Developments". Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
"2012 Global Cities Index and Emerging Cities Outlook". Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2012.
"The 2008 Global Cities Index". Foreign Policy (November/December 2008). 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 31 October 2008.
"Read @ATKearney: Una Cuestión de Talento: Cómo el Capital Humano Determinará los Próximos Líderes Mundiales". Atkearney.com. Archived from the original on 20 December 2019. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
"Benchmarking global city competitiveness" (PDF). Economist Intelligence Unit. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2014.
"Redefining Global Cities". 29 September 2016. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
"2021 Global Top 500 Cities" (Press release). Global News Wire. 30 December 2021. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
"What Is the World's Most Economically Powerful City?". The Atlantic. 10 March 2015. Archived from the original on 10 March 2015.
Richard Florida (3 March 2015). "Sorry, London: New York Is the World's Most Economically Powerful City". The Atlantic Monthly Group. Archived from the original on 14 March 2015. Retrieved 16 March 2015. Our new ranking puts the Big Apple firmly on top.
"The Top 10 most powerful cities in the world". Yahoo! India Finance. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
"GFCI 34 Rank". Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
"Global Power City Index 2023". The Mori Memorial Foundation. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
"The Wealth Report 2015". Knight Frank LLP. Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
"Global Cities Survey" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
"Knight Frank: City Wealth Index". Archived from the original on 20 June 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
Laker, Benjamin. "The World's Most Talked About City Is Tokyo. But Why Not New York City, London, Or Paris?". Forbes. Archived from the original on 13 February 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
"Tokyo world's most talked about city online". Fdiintelligence.com. Archived from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
"The World's Most Talked About Cities". ING Media - Property PR | Architecture PR | Strategic communications for the BUILT ENVIRONMENT. Archived from the original on 23 December 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
"Global City Lab". Globalcitylab.com. Archived from the original on 2 September 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
"Global Urban Competitiveness Report (2020-2021)" (PDF). Unhabitat.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.

yahoo.com

in.finance.yahoo.com

"The Top 10 most powerful cities in the world". Yahoo! India Finance. 11 May 2012. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013. Retrieved 19 June 2013.