Glycerol (English Wikipedia)

Nilles, Dave (2005). "A Glycerin Factor". Biodiesel Magazine. Archived from the original on 8 November 2007. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
Sims, Bryan (25 October 2011). "Clearing the way for byproduct quality: why quality for glycerin is just as important for biodiesel". Biodiesel Magazine. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.

books.google.com

Dasgupta, Amitava; Klein, Kimberly (2014). "4.2.5 Are Electronic Cigarettes Safe?". Antioxidants in Food, Vitamins and Supplements: Prevention and Treatment of Disease. Academic Press. ISBN 9780124059177. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 16 August 2017.

cancer.gov

"glycerin enema". NCI Drug Dictionary. National Cancer Institute. 2 February 2011. Archived from the original on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2019.

cdc.gov

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0302". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

chemsrc.com

"glycerin_msds". Archived from the original on 8 March 2020. Retrieved 7 May 2018.

dictionary.com

glyco- Archived 30 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine, dictionary.com

doi.org

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2014). Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013. The Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 690. doi:10.1039/9781849733069. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4.
Segur, J. B.; Oberstar, H. E. (1951). "Viscosity of Glycerol and Its Aqueous Solutions". Industrial & Engineering Chemistry. 43 (9): 2117–2120. doi:10.1021/ie50501a040.
Christoph, Ralf; Schmidt, Bernd; Steinberner, Udo; Dilla, Wolfgang; Karinen, Reetta (2006). "Glycerol". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a12_477.pub2. ISBN 3527306730.
Hirschmann, H. (1 October 1960). "The Nature of Substrate Asymmetry in Stereoselective Reactions". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 235 (10): 2762–2767. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64537-5. PMID 13714619.
"IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (CBN)". European Journal of Biochemistry. 2 (2): 127–131. 1 September 1967. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1967.tb00116.x. PMID 6078528.
Alfieri A, Imperlini E, Nigro E, Vitucci D, Orrù S, Daniele A, Buono P, Mancini A (2017). "Effects of Plant Oil Interesterified Triacylglycerols on Lipemia and Human Health". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 19 (1): E104. doi:10.3390/ijms19010104. PMC 5796054. PMID 29301208.
San Kong, Pei; Kheireddine Aroua, Mohamed; Ashri Wan Daud, Wan Mohd (2016). "Conversion of crude and pure glycerol into derivatives: A feasibility evaluation". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 63: 533–555. Bibcode:2016RSERv..63..533K. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.054.
Yu, Bin (2014). "Glycerol". Synlett. 25 (4): 601–602. doi:10.1055/s-0033-1340636.
E. Bertani; A. Chiappa; R. Biffi; P. P. Bianchi; D. Radice; V. Branchi; S. Spampatti; I. Vetrano; B. Andreoni (2011), "Comparison of oral polyethylene glycol plus a large volume glycerine enema with a large volume glycerine enema alone in patients undergoing colorectal surgery for malignancy: a randomized clinical trial", Colorectal Disease, 13 (10): e327–e334, doi:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2011.02689.x, PMID 21689356, S2CID 32872781
Spinler, Jennifer K.; Auchtung, Jennifer; Brown, Aaron; Boonma, Prapaporn; Oezguen, Numan; Ross, Caná L.; Luna, Ruth Ann; Runge, Jessica; Versalovic, James; Peniche, Alex; Dann, Sara M. (October 2017). "Next-Generation Probiotics Targeting Clostridium difficile through Precursor-Directed Antimicrobial Biosynthesis". Infection and Immunity. 85 (10): e00303–17. doi:10.1128/IAI.00303-17. ISSN 1098-5522. PMC 5607411. PMID 28760934.
Atala, Anthony; Yoo, James J.; Carlos Kengla; Ko, In Kap; Lee, Sang Jin; Kang, Hyun-Wook (March 2016). "A 3D bioprinting system to produce human-scale tissue constructs with structural integrity". Nature Biotechnology. 34 (3): 312–319. doi:10.1038/nbt.3413. ISSN 1546-1696. PMID 26878319. S2CID 9073831.
Long, Walter S. (14 January 1916). "The Composition of Commercial Fruit Extracts". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 28: 157–161. doi:10.2307/3624347. JSTOR 3624347.
Hudgens, R. Douglas; Hercamp, Richard D.; Francis, Jaime; Nyman, Dan A.; Bartoli, Yolanda (2007). "An Evaluation of Glycerin (Glycerol) as a Heavy Duty Engine Antifreeze/Coolant Base". SAE Technical Paper Series. Vol. 1. doi:10.4271/2007-01-4000.
Shekhovtsov, Sergei V.; Bulakhova, Nina A.; Tsentalovich, Yuri P.; Zelentsova, Ekaterina A.; Meshcheryakova, Ekaterina N.; Poluboyarova, Tatiana V.; Berman, Daniil I. (January 2022). "Metabolomic Analysis Reveals That the Moor Frog Rana arvalis Uses Both Glucose and Glycerol as Cryoprotectants". Animals. 12 (10): 1286. doi:10.3390/ani12101286. ISSN 2076-2615. PMC 9137551. PMID 35625132.
Ciriminna, Rosaria; Pagliaro, Mario (2003). "One-Pot Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Oxidation of Glycerol to Ketomalonic Acid Mediated by TEMPO". Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis. 345 (3): 383–388. doi:10.1002/adsc.200390043.
Sutter, Marc; Silva, Eric Da; Duguet, Nicolas; Raoul, Yann; Métay, Estelle; Lemaire, Marc (2015). "Glycerol Ether Synthesis: A Bench Test for Green Chemistry Concepts and Technologies" (PDF). Chemical Reviews. 115 (16): 8609–8651. doi:10.1021/cr5004002. PMID 26196761.
Johnson, Duane T.; Taconi, Katherine A. (2007). "The glycerin glut: Options for the value-added conversion of crude glycerol resulting from biodiesel production". Environmental Progress. 26 (4): 338–348. Bibcode:2007EnvPr..26..338J. doi:10.1002/ep.10225.
Marshall, A. T.; Haverkamp, R. G. (2008). "Production of hydrogen by the electrochemical reforming of glycerol-water solutions in a PEM electrolysis cell". International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 33 (17): 4649–4654. Bibcode:2008IJHE...33.4649M. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.05.029.
Melero, Juan A.; Van Grieken, Rafael; Morales, Gabriel; Paniagua, Marta (2007). "Acidic mesoporous silica for the acetylation of glycerol: Synthesis of bioadditives to petrol fuel". Energy & Fuels. 21 (3): 1782–1791. doi:10.1021/ef060647q.
Özeren, Hüsamettin D.; Olsson, Richard T.; Nilsson, Fritjof; Hedenqvist, Mikael S. (1 February 2020). "Prediction of plasticization in a real biopolymer system (starch) using molecular dynamics simulations". Materials & Design. 187: 108387. doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108387. ISSN 0264-1275.
Özeren, Hüsamettin Deniz; Guivier, Manon; Olsson, Richard T.; Nilsson, Fritjof; Hedenqvist, Mikael S. (7 April 2020). "Ranking Plasticizers for Polymers with Atomistic Simulations; PVT, Mechanical Properties and the Role of Hydrogen Bonding in Thermoplastic Starch". ACS Applied Polymer Materials. 2 (5): 2016–2026. doi:10.1021/acsapm.0c00191.
Ott, L.; Bicker, M.; Vogel, H. (2006). "The catalytic dehydration of glycerol in sub- and supercritical water: a new chemical process for acrolein production". Green Chemistry. 8 (2): 214–220. doi:10.1039/b506285c.
Watanabe, Masaru; Iida, Toru; Aizawa, Yuichi; Aida, Taku M.; Inomata, Hiroshi (2007). "Acrolein synthesis from glycerol in hot-compressed water". Bioresource Technology. 98 (6): 1285–1290. Bibcode:2007BiTec..98.1285W. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.05.007. PMID 16797980.
Abdullah, Anas; Zuhairi Abdullah, Ahmad; Ahmed, Mukhtar; Khan, Junaid; Shahadat, Mohammad; Umar, Khalid; Alim, Md Abdul (March 2022). "A review on recent developments and progress in sustainable acrolein production through catalytic dehydration of bio-renewable glycerol". Journal of Cleaner Production. 341: 130876. Bibcode:2022JCPro.34130876A. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130876. S2CID 246853148.
Yazdani, S. S.; Gonzalez, R. (2007). "Anaerobic fermentation of glycerol: a path to economic viability for the biofuels industry". Current Opinion in Biotechnology. 18 (3): 213–219. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2007.05.002. PMID 17532205.
Tildon, J. T.; Stevenson, J. H. Jr.; Ozand, P. T. (1976). "Mitochondrial glycerol kinase activity in rat brain". The Biochemical Journal. 157 (2): 513–516. doi:10.1042/bj1570513. PMC 1163884. PMID 183753.
Newsholme, E. A.; Taylor, K (May 1969). "Glycerol kinase activities in muscles from vertebrates and invertebrates". Biochem. J. 112 (4): 465–474. doi:10.1042/bj1120465. PMC 1187734. PMID 5801671.
Jenkins, BT, Hajra, AK (1976). "Glycerol Kinase and Dihydroxyacetone Kinase in Rat Brain" (PDF). Journal of Neurochemistry. 26 (2): 377–385. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1976.tb04491.x. hdl:2027.42/65297. PMID 3631. S2CID 14965948. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
Phillips, Blaine; Titz, Bjoern; Kogel, Ulrike; Sharma, Danilal; Leroy, Patrice; Xiang, Yang; Vuillaume, Grégory; Lebrun, Stefan; Sciuscio, Davide; Ho, Jenny; Nury, Catherine; Guedj, Emmanuel; Elamin, Ashraf; Esposito, Marco; Krishnan, Subash; Schlage, Walter K.; Veljkovic, Emilija; Ivanov, Nikolai V.; Martin, Florian; Peitsch, Manuel C.; Hoeng, Julia; Vanscheeuwijck, Patrick (2017). "Toxicity of the main electronic cigarette components, propylene glycol, glycerin, and nicotine, in Sprague–Dawley rats in a 90-day OECD inhalation study complemented by molecular endpoints". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 109 (Pt 1): 315–332. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2017.09.001. PMID 28882640.
Renne, R. A.; Wehner, A. P.; Greenspan, B. J.; Deford, H. S.; Ragan, H. A.; Westerberg, R. B. (1992). "2-Week and 13-Week Inhalation Studies of Aerosolized Glycerol in Rats". International Forum for Respiratory Research. 4 (2): 95–111. Bibcode:1992InhTx...4...95R. doi:10.3109/08958379209145307.
Lang, Les (1 July 2007). "FDA Issues Statement on Diethylene Glycol and Melamine Food Contamination". Gastroenterology. 133 (1): 5–6. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.05.013. ISSN 0016-5085. PMID 17631118. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 25 December 2020.

dow.com

"Dow achieves another major milestone in its quest for sustainable chemistries" (Press release). Dow Chemical Company. 15 March 2007. Archived from the original on 16 September 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2007.

epoxy.dow.com

"Dow Epoxy advances glycerine-to-epichlorohydrin and liquid epoxy resins projects by choosing Shanghai site" (Press release). Dow Chemical Company. 26 March 2007. Archived from the original on 8 December 2011. Retrieved 21 February 2022.

drugs.com

"Glycerin Enema". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 6 November 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.

echemi.com

"Is There any Difference Between Glycerin and Glycerol?". Oxford Dictionaries – English. 9 April 2024. Retrieved 20 October 2024.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Abdullah, Anas; Zuhairi Abdullah, Ahmad; Ahmed, Mukhtar; Khan, Junaid; Shahadat, Mohammad; Umar, Khalid; Alim, Md Abdul (March 2022). "A review on recent developments and progress in sustainable acrolein production through catalytic dehydration of bio-renewable glycerol". Journal of Cleaner Production. 341: 130876. Bibcode:2022JCPro.34130876A. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130876. S2CID 246853148.

fda.gov

"FDA Advises Manufacturers to Test Glycerin for Possible Contamination". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 4 May 2007. Archived from the original on 7 May 2007. Retrieved 8 May 2007.

food.gov.uk

"'Not suitable for under-4s': New industry guidance issued on glycerol in slush-ice drinks". Food Standards Agency. Retrieved 11 August 2023.

foodstandards.gov.scot

"Glycerol in slush ice drinks | Food Standards Scotland". www.foodstandards.gov.scot. Retrieved 4 August 2024.

gastrojournal.org

Lang, Les (1 July 2007). "FDA Issues Statement on Diethylene Glycol and Melamine Food Contamination". Gastroenterology. 133 (1): 5–6. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.05.013. ISSN 0016-5085. PMID 17631118. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 25 December 2020.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Jenkins, BT, Hajra, AK (1976). "Glycerol Kinase and Dihydroxyacetone Kinase in Rat Brain" (PDF). Journal of Neurochemistry. 26 (2): 377–385. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1976.tb04491.x. hdl:2027.42/65297. PMID 3631. S2CID 14965948. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2019.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

San Kong, Pei; Kheireddine Aroua, Mohamed; Ashri Wan Daud, Wan Mohd (2016). "Conversion of crude and pure glycerol into derivatives: A feasibility evaluation". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 63: 533–555. Bibcode:2016RSERv..63..533K. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.054.
Johnson, Duane T.; Taconi, Katherine A. (2007). "The glycerin glut: Options for the value-added conversion of crude glycerol resulting from biodiesel production". Environmental Progress. 26 (4): 338–348. Bibcode:2007EnvPr..26..338J. doi:10.1002/ep.10225.
Marshall, A. T.; Haverkamp, R. G. (2008). "Production of hydrogen by the electrochemical reforming of glycerol-water solutions in a PEM electrolysis cell". International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 33 (17): 4649–4654. Bibcode:2008IJHE...33.4649M. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.05.029.
Watanabe, Masaru; Iida, Toru; Aizawa, Yuichi; Aida, Taku M.; Inomata, Hiroshi (2007). "Acrolein synthesis from glycerol in hot-compressed water". Bioresource Technology. 98 (6): 1285–1290. Bibcode:2007BiTec..98.1285W. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.05.007. PMID 16797980.
Abdullah, Anas; Zuhairi Abdullah, Ahmad; Ahmed, Mukhtar; Khan, Junaid; Shahadat, Mohammad; Umar, Khalid; Alim, Md Abdul (March 2022). "A review on recent developments and progress in sustainable acrolein production through catalytic dehydration of bio-renewable glycerol". Journal of Cleaner Production. 341: 130876. Bibcode:2022JCPro.34130876A. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130876. S2CID 246853148.
Renne, R. A.; Wehner, A. P.; Greenspan, B. J.; Deford, H. S.; Ragan, H. A.; Westerberg, R. B. (1992). "2-Week and 13-Week Inhalation Studies of Aerosolized Glycerol in Rats". International Forum for Respiratory Research. 4 (2): 95–111. Bibcode:1992InhTx...4...95R. doi:10.3109/08958379209145307.

ivannikolov.com

Nikolov, Ivan (20 April 2014). "Functional Food Design Rules". Archived from the original on 30 April 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.

jstor.org

Long, Walter S. (14 January 1916). "The Composition of Commercial Fruit Extracts". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 28: 157–161. doi:10.2307/3624347. JSTOR 3624347.

mayoclinic.com

"Glycerin (Oral Route)". Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Archived from the original on 27 November 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.

nde-ed.org

Acoustic Properties for Liquids Archived 27 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine nde-ed.org

newhope.com

Does alcohol belong in herbal tinctures? Archived 12 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine newhope.com

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hirschmann, H. (1 October 1960). "The Nature of Substrate Asymmetry in Stereoselective Reactions". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 235 (10): 2762–2767. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64537-5. PMID 13714619.
"IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (CBN)". European Journal of Biochemistry. 2 (2): 127–131. 1 September 1967. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1967.tb00116.x. PMID 6078528.
Alfieri A, Imperlini E, Nigro E, Vitucci D, Orrù S, Daniele A, Buono P, Mancini A (2017). "Effects of Plant Oil Interesterified Triacylglycerols on Lipemia and Human Health". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 19 (1): E104. doi:10.3390/ijms19010104. PMC 5796054. PMID 29301208.
E. Bertani; A. Chiappa; R. Biffi; P. P. Bianchi; D. Radice; V. Branchi; S. Spampatti; I. Vetrano; B. Andreoni (2011), "Comparison of oral polyethylene glycol plus a large volume glycerine enema with a large volume glycerine enema alone in patients undergoing colorectal surgery for malignancy: a randomized clinical trial", Colorectal Disease, 13 (10): e327–e334, doi:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2011.02689.x, PMID 21689356, S2CID 32872781
Spinler, Jennifer K.; Auchtung, Jennifer; Brown, Aaron; Boonma, Prapaporn; Oezguen, Numan; Ross, Caná L.; Luna, Ruth Ann; Runge, Jessica; Versalovic, James; Peniche, Alex; Dann, Sara M. (October 2017). "Next-Generation Probiotics Targeting Clostridium difficile through Precursor-Directed Antimicrobial Biosynthesis". Infection and Immunity. 85 (10): e00303–17. doi:10.1128/IAI.00303-17. ISSN 1098-5522. PMC 5607411. PMID 28760934.
Atala, Anthony; Yoo, James J.; Carlos Kengla; Ko, In Kap; Lee, Sang Jin; Kang, Hyun-Wook (March 2016). "A 3D bioprinting system to produce human-scale tissue constructs with structural integrity". Nature Biotechnology. 34 (3): 312–319. doi:10.1038/nbt.3413. ISSN 1546-1696. PMID 26878319. S2CID 9073831.
Shekhovtsov, Sergei V.; Bulakhova, Nina A.; Tsentalovich, Yuri P.; Zelentsova, Ekaterina A.; Meshcheryakova, Ekaterina N.; Poluboyarova, Tatiana V.; Berman, Daniil I. (January 2022). "Metabolomic Analysis Reveals That the Moor Frog Rana arvalis Uses Both Glucose and Glycerol as Cryoprotectants". Animals. 12 (10): 1286. doi:10.3390/ani12101286. ISSN 2076-2615. PMC 9137551. PMID 35625132.
Sutter, Marc; Silva, Eric Da; Duguet, Nicolas; Raoul, Yann; Métay, Estelle; Lemaire, Marc (2015). "Glycerol Ether Synthesis: A Bench Test for Green Chemistry Concepts and Technologies" (PDF). Chemical Reviews. 115 (16): 8609–8651. doi:10.1021/cr5004002. PMID 26196761.
Watanabe, Masaru; Iida, Toru; Aizawa, Yuichi; Aida, Taku M.; Inomata, Hiroshi (2007). "Acrolein synthesis from glycerol in hot-compressed water". Bioresource Technology. 98 (6): 1285–1290. Bibcode:2007BiTec..98.1285W. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.05.007. PMID 16797980.
Yazdani, S. S.; Gonzalez, R. (2007). "Anaerobic fermentation of glycerol: a path to economic viability for the biofuels industry". Current Opinion in Biotechnology. 18 (3): 213–219. doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2007.05.002. PMID 17532205.
Tildon, J. T.; Stevenson, J. H. Jr.; Ozand, P. T. (1976). "Mitochondrial glycerol kinase activity in rat brain". The Biochemical Journal. 157 (2): 513–516. doi:10.1042/bj1570513. PMC 1163884. PMID 183753.
Newsholme, E. A.; Taylor, K (May 1969). "Glycerol kinase activities in muscles from vertebrates and invertebrates". Biochem. J. 112 (4): 465–474. doi:10.1042/bj1120465. PMC 1187734. PMID 5801671.
Jenkins, BT, Hajra, AK (1976). "Glycerol Kinase and Dihydroxyacetone Kinase in Rat Brain" (PDF). Journal of Neurochemistry. 26 (2): 377–385. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1976.tb04491.x. hdl:2027.42/65297. PMID 3631. S2CID 14965948. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
Phillips, Blaine; Titz, Bjoern; Kogel, Ulrike; Sharma, Danilal; Leroy, Patrice; Xiang, Yang; Vuillaume, Grégory; Lebrun, Stefan; Sciuscio, Davide; Ho, Jenny; Nury, Catherine; Guedj, Emmanuel; Elamin, Ashraf; Esposito, Marco; Krishnan, Subash; Schlage, Walter K.; Veljkovic, Emilija; Ivanov, Nikolai V.; Martin, Florian; Peitsch, Manuel C.; Hoeng, Julia; Vanscheeuwijck, Patrick (2017). "Toxicity of the main electronic cigarette components, propylene glycol, glycerin, and nicotine, in Sprague–Dawley rats in a 90-day OECD inhalation study complemented by molecular endpoints". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 109 (Pt 1): 315–332. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2017.09.001. PMID 28882640.
Lang, Les (1 July 2007). "FDA Issues Statement on Diethylene Glycol and Melamine Food Contamination". Gastroenterology. 133 (1): 5–6. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.05.013. ISSN 0016-5085. PMID 17631118. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 25 December 2020.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Alfieri A, Imperlini E, Nigro E, Vitucci D, Orrù S, Daniele A, Buono P, Mancini A (2017). "Effects of Plant Oil Interesterified Triacylglycerols on Lipemia and Human Health". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 19 (1): E104. doi:10.3390/ijms19010104. PMC 5796054. PMID 29301208.
Spinler, Jennifer K.; Auchtung, Jennifer; Brown, Aaron; Boonma, Prapaporn; Oezguen, Numan; Ross, Caná L.; Luna, Ruth Ann; Runge, Jessica; Versalovic, James; Peniche, Alex; Dann, Sara M. (October 2017). "Next-Generation Probiotics Targeting Clostridium difficile through Precursor-Directed Antimicrobial Biosynthesis". Infection and Immunity. 85 (10): e00303–17. doi:10.1128/IAI.00303-17. ISSN 1098-5522. PMC 5607411. PMID 28760934.
Shekhovtsov, Sergei V.; Bulakhova, Nina A.; Tsentalovich, Yuri P.; Zelentsova, Ekaterina A.; Meshcheryakova, Ekaterina N.; Poluboyarova, Tatiana V.; Berman, Daniil I. (January 2022). "Metabolomic Analysis Reveals That the Moor Frog Rana arvalis Uses Both Glucose and Glycerol as Cryoprotectants". Animals. 12 (10): 1286. doi:10.3390/ani12101286. ISSN 2076-2615. PMC 9137551. PMID 35625132.
Tildon, J. T.; Stevenson, J. H. Jr.; Ozand, P. T. (1976). "Mitochondrial glycerol kinase activity in rat brain". The Biochemical Journal. 157 (2): 513–516. doi:10.1042/bj1570513. PMC 1163884. PMID 183753.
Newsholme, E. A.; Taylor, K (May 1969). "Glycerol kinase activities in muscles from vertebrates and invertebrates". Biochem. J. 112 (4): 465–474. doi:10.1042/bj1120465. PMC 1187734. PMID 5801671.

nytimes.com

Walt Bogdanich (6 May 2007). "From China to Panama, a Trail of Poisoned Medicine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2007.

oxforddictionaries.com

"glycerol – Definition of glycerol in English by Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford Dictionaries – English. Archived from the original on 21 June 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2022.

sciencedaily.com

"Engineers Find Way To Make Ethanol, Valuable Chemicals From Waste Glycerin". ScienceDaily (Press release). 27 June 2007.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

E. Bertani; A. Chiappa; R. Biffi; P. P. Bianchi; D. Radice; V. Branchi; S. Spampatti; I. Vetrano; B. Andreoni (2011), "Comparison of oral polyethylene glycol plus a large volume glycerine enema with a large volume glycerine enema alone in patients undergoing colorectal surgery for malignancy: a randomized clinical trial", Colorectal Disease, 13 (10): e327–e334, doi:10.1111/j.1463-1318.2011.02689.x, PMID 21689356, S2CID 32872781
Atala, Anthony; Yoo, James J.; Carlos Kengla; Ko, In Kap; Lee, Sang Jin; Kang, Hyun-Wook (March 2016). "A 3D bioprinting system to produce human-scale tissue constructs with structural integrity". Nature Biotechnology. 34 (3): 312–319. doi:10.1038/nbt.3413. ISSN 1546-1696. PMID 26878319. S2CID 9073831.
Abdullah, Anas; Zuhairi Abdullah, Ahmad; Ahmed, Mukhtar; Khan, Junaid; Shahadat, Mohammad; Umar, Khalid; Alim, Md Abdul (March 2022). "A review on recent developments and progress in sustainable acrolein production through catalytic dehydration of bio-renewable glycerol". Journal of Cleaner Production. 341: 130876. Bibcode:2022JCPro.34130876A. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130876. S2CID 246853148.
Jenkins, BT, Hajra, AK (1976). "Glycerol Kinase and Dihydroxyacetone Kinase in Rat Brain" (PDF). Journal of Neurochemistry. 26 (2): 377–385. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1976.tb04491.x. hdl:2027.42/65297. PMID 3631. S2CID 14965948. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2019.

thecourier.co.uk

Burrell, Chloe (2 June 2023). "Perth and Kinross parents warned as 'intoxicated' kids hospitalised by slushy drinks". The Courier. Retrieved 3 June 2023.

topmastersinpublichealth.com

"10 Biggest Medical Scandals in History". 20 February 2013. Archived from the original on 8 January 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.

umd.edu

extension.umd.edu

Gouin, Francis R. (1994). "Preserving flowers and leaves" (PDF). Maryland Cooperative Extension Fact Sheet. 556: 1–6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2018. Retrieved 20 January 2018.

umich.edu

deepblue.lib.umich.edu

Jenkins, BT, Hajra, AK (1976). "Glycerol Kinase and Dihydroxyacetone Kinase in Rat Brain" (PDF). Journal of Neurochemistry. 26 (2): 377–385. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1976.tb04491.x. hdl:2027.42/65297. PMID 3631. S2CID 14965948. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 27 August 2019.

web.archive.org

"glycerin_msds". Archived from the original on 8 March 2020. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
"glycerol – Definition of glycerol in English by Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford Dictionaries – English. Archived from the original on 21 June 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
Nilles, Dave (2005). "A Glycerin Factor". Biodiesel Magazine. Archived from the original on 8 November 2007. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
Sims, Bryan (25 October 2011). "Clearing the way for byproduct quality: why quality for glycerin is just as important for biodiesel". Biodiesel Magazine. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
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