Mertens KN, Aydin H, Uzar S, Takano Y, Yamaguchi A, Matsuoka K (2015). "Relationship between the dinoflagellate cyst Spiniferites pachydermus and Gonyaulax ellegaardiae sp. nov. from Izmir Bay, Turkey, and molecular characterization". J. Phycol. 51 (3): 560–73. Bibcode:2015JPcgy..51..560M. doi:10.1111/jpy.12304. PMID26986670. S2CID24811284.
Rhodes, L.A.; McNabb, P.; de Salas, M.; Briggs, L.; Beuzenberg, V.; Gladstone, M. (2006). "Yessotoxin production by Gonyaulax spinifera". Harmful Algae. 5 (2): 148–55. doi:10.1016/j.hal.2005.06.008.
Dodge, J.D. (1989). "Some revisions of the family Gonyaulacaceae (Dinophyceae) based on scanning electron microscope study". Botanica Marina. 32 (4): 275–298. doi:10.1515/botm.1989.32.4.275. S2CID85674405.
Mertens KN, Aydin H, Uzar S, Takano Y, Yamaguchi A, Matsuoka K (2015). "Relationship between the dinoflagellate cyst Spiniferites pachydermus and Gonyaulax ellegaardiae sp. nov. from Izmir Bay, Turkey, and molecular characterization". J. Phycol. 51 (3): 560–73. Bibcode:2015JPcgy..51..560M. doi:10.1111/jpy.12304. PMID26986670. S2CID24811284.
Mertens KN, Aydin H, Uzar S, Takano Y, Yamaguchi A, Matsuoka K (2015). "Relationship between the dinoflagellate cyst Spiniferites pachydermus and Gonyaulax ellegaardiae sp. nov. from Izmir Bay, Turkey, and molecular characterization". J. Phycol. 51 (3): 560–73. Bibcode:2015JPcgy..51..560M. doi:10.1111/jpy.12304. PMID26986670. S2CID24811284.
Mertens KN, Aydin H, Uzar S, Takano Y, Yamaguchi A, Matsuoka K (2015). "Relationship between the dinoflagellate cyst Spiniferites pachydermus and Gonyaulax ellegaardiae sp. nov. from Izmir Bay, Turkey, and molecular characterization". J. Phycol. 51 (3): 560–73. Bibcode:2015JPcgy..51..560M. doi:10.1111/jpy.12304. PMID26986670. S2CID24811284.
Dodge, J.D. (1989). "Some revisions of the family Gonyaulacaceae (Dinophyceae) based on scanning electron microscope study". Botanica Marina. 32 (4): 275–298. doi:10.1515/botm.1989.32.4.275. S2CID85674405.