Google Scholar (English Wikipedia)

Martín-Martín, Alberto; Orduña-Malea, Enrique; Ayllón, Juan Manuel; Delgado López-Cózar, Emilio (October 30, 2014). "Does Google Scholar contain all highly cited documents (1950–2013)?". arXiv:1410.8464 [cs.DL].
Ibrahim, Hazem; Liu, Fengyuan; Zaki, Yasir; Rahwan, Talal (2024), Google Scholar is manipulatable, arXiv:2402.04607

aserenko.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Serenko, A.; Dumay, J. (2015). "Citation classics published in knowledge management journals. Part II: Studying research trends and discovering the Google Scholar Effect" (PDF). Journal of Knowledge Management. 19 (6): 1335–55. doi:10.1108/JKM-02-2015-0086. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved September 30, 2015.

beel.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Beel, J.; Gipp, B. (2009). "Google Scholar's ranking algorithm: The impact of citation counts (An empirical study)". 2009 Third International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (PDF). pp. 439–46. doi:10.1109/RCIS.2009.5089308. ISBN 978-1-4244-2864-9. S2CID 843045. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 8, 2017. Retrieved December 24, 2019.

blogspot.ch (Global: low place; English: low place)

googlescholar.blogspot.ch

Alex Verstak: "Fresh Look of Scholar Profiles Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine". Google Scholar Blog, August 21, 2014

blogspot.de (Global: 3,617^th place; English: 6,793^rd place)

googlescholar.blogspot.de

James Connor: "Google Scholar Library Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine". Google Scholar Blog, November 19, 2013

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Hall, Mark; Merčun, Tanja; Risse, Thomas; Duchateau, Fabien (August 25–27, 2020). Digital Libraries for Open Knowledge. International Conference on Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries. Springer Science+Business Media. p. 104. ISBN 978-3-030-54956-5. Retrieved January 15, 2022.

buffalo.edu (Global: 4,409^th place; English: 2,820^th place)

library.buffalo.edu

Denise Wolfe (April 7, 2020). "SUNY Negotiates New, Modified Agreement with Elsevier - Libraries News Center University at Buffalo Libraries". library.buffalo.edu. University at Buffalo. Archived from the original on December 6, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.

corejournals.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

ital.corejournals.org

Fagan, Jody (2017). "An evidence-based review of academic web search engines, 2014–2016: Implications for librarians' practice and research agenda". Information Technology and Libraries. 36 (2): 7–47. doi:10.6017/ital.v36i2.9718. Archived from the original on December 10, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2019.

dlib.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Bauer, Kathleen; Bakkalbasi, Nisa (September 2005). "An Examination of Citation Counts in a New Scholarly Communication Environment". D-Lib Magazine. 11 (9). doi:10.1045/september2005-bauer. Archived from the original on April 8, 2011. Retrieved August 7, 2006.

docear.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Beel, Jöran; Gipp, Bela; Wilde, Erik (2010). "Academic Search Engine Optimization (ASEO)" (PDF). Journal of Scholarly Publishing. 41 (2): 176–90. doi:10.3138/jsp.41.2.176. S2CID 1913416. Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Giles, J. (2005). "Science in the web age: Start your engines". Nature. 438 (7068): 554–55. Bibcode:2005Natur.438..554G. doi:10.1038/438554a. PMID 16319857. S2CID 4432132.
Rozear, Hannah (2009). "Where Google Scholar stands on art: an evaluation of content coverage in online databases". Art Libraries Journal. 34 (2): 21–25. doi:10.1017/S0307472200015844. S2CID 163504762.
Martín-Martín, Alberto; Thelwall, Mike; Orduna-Malea, Enrique; Delgado López-Cózar, Emilio (January 1, 2021). "Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations' COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations". Scientometrics. 126 (1): 871–906. doi:10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4. ISSN 1588-2861. PMC 7505221. PMID 32981987.
Beel, J.; Gipp, B. (2009). "Google Scholar's ranking algorithm: The impact of citation counts (An empirical study)". 2009 Third International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (PDF). pp. 439–46. doi:10.1109/RCIS.2009.5089308. ISBN 978-1-4244-2864-9. S2CID 843045. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 8, 2017. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Rovira, Cristòfol; Guerrero-Solé, Frederic; Codina, Lluís (June 18, 2018). "Received citations as a main SEO factor of Google Scholar results ranking". Profesional de la Información. 27 (3): 559–569. doi:10.3145/epi.2018.may.09. hdl:10230/34957. ISSN 1699-2407. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
Bauer, Kathleen; Bakkalbasi, Nisa (September 2005). "An Examination of Citation Counts in a New Scholarly Communication Environment". D-Lib Magazine. 11 (9). doi:10.1045/september2005-bauer. Archived from the original on April 8, 2011. Retrieved August 7, 2006.
Kulkarni, A. V.; Aziz, B.; Shams, I.; Busse, J. W. (2009). "Comparisons of Citations in Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar for Articles Published in General Medical Journals". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 302 (10): 1092–96. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1307. PMID 19738094.
Falagas, M. E.; Pitsouni, E. I.; Malietzis, G. A.; Pappas, G. (2007). "Comparison of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar: Strengths and weaknesses". The FASEB Journal. 22 (2): 338–42. doi:10.1096/fj.07-9492LSF. PMID 17884971. S2CID 303173.
Kousha, K.; Thelwall, M. (2007). "Google Scholar citations and Google Web/URL citations: A multi-discipline exploratory analysis" (PDF). Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 57 (6): 1055–65. Bibcode:2007JASIS..58.1055K. doi:10.1002/asi.20584. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Fagan, Jody (2017). "An evidence-based review of academic web search engines, 2014–2016: Implications for librarians' practice and research agenda". Information Technology and Libraries. 36 (2): 7–47. doi:10.6017/ital.v36i2.9718. Archived from the original on December 10, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Serenko, A.; Dumay, J. (2015). "Citation classics published in knowledge management journals. Part II: Studying research trends and discovering the Google Scholar Effect" (PDF). Journal of Knowledge Management. 19 (6): 1335–55. doi:10.1108/JKM-02-2015-0086. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
Péter Jacsó (2010). "Metadata mega mess in Google Scholar". Online Information Review. 34: 175–91. doi:10.1108/14684521011024191.
Beel, Joeran; Gipp, Bela (December 2010). "Academic search engine spam and google scholar's resilience against it" (PDF). Journal of Electronic Publishing. 13 (3). doi:10.3998/3336451.0013.305. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Brembs B (2018). "Prestigious Science Journals Struggle to Reach Even Average Reliability". Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 12 37. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2018.00037. PMC 5826185. PMID 29515380.
Martín-Martín, Alberto; Thelwall, Mike; Orduna‑Malea, Enrique; López‑Cózar, Emilio Delgado (September 21, 2020). "Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations' COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations". Scientometrics. 126 (1): 871–906. doi:10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4. PMC 7505221. PMID 32981987.
Beel, Jöran; Gipp, Bela; Wilde, Erik (2010). "Academic Search Engine Optimization (ASEO)" (PDF). Journal of Scholarly Publishing. 41 (2): 176–90. doi:10.3138/jsp.41.2.176. S2CID 1913416. Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.

edsurge.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Jennifer Howard (August 10, 2017). "What Happened to Google's Effort to Scan Millions of University Library Books?". EdSurge. Archived from the original on August 10, 2017. Retrieved April 30, 2021.

elsevier.com (Global: 365^th place; English: 372^nd place)

"Get found – optimize your research articles for search engines". Archived from the original on October 23, 2019. Retrieved January 29, 2017.

google.co.uk (Global: 1,519^th place; English: 727^th place)

scholar.google.co.uk

"Google Scholar Help". Archived from the original on August 10, 2018. Retrieved December 15, 2017.

google.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

Hughes, Tracey (December 2006). "An interview with Anurag Acharya, Google Scholar lead engineer". Google Librarian Central. Archived from the original on March 1, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2016.

googleblog.blogspot.com (Global: 6,935^th place; English: 8,461^st place)

"Exploring the scholarly neighborhood". Official Google Blog. Archived from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved February 16, 2021.

harzing.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Publish or Perish". Anne-Wil Harzing.com. Archived from the original on January 11, 2021. Retrieved June 15, 2013.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Rovira, Cristòfol; Guerrero-Solé, Frederic; Codina, Lluís (June 18, 2018). "Received citations as a main SEO factor of Google Scholar results ranking". Profesional de la Información. 27 (3): 559–569. doi:10.3145/epi.2018.may.09. hdl:10230/34957. ISSN 1699-2407. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.

infotoday.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

newsbreaks.infotoday.com

Quint, Barbara (August 27, 2007). "Changes at Google Scholar: A Conversation With Anurag Acharya". Information Today. Archived from the original on March 26, 2011. Retrieved February 22, 2008.

lawyertechreview.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Dreiling, Geri (May 11, 2011). "How to Use Google Scholar for Legal Research". Lawyer Tech Review. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2011.

libraryjournal.com (Global: 7,153^rd place; English: 3,644^th place)

Jacso, Peter (September 24, 2009). "Google Scholar's Ghost Authors, Lost Authors, and Other Problems". Library Journal. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011.

liglab.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

rr.liglab.fr

Labbe, Cyril (2010). "Ike Antkare one of the great stars in the scientific firmament" (PDF). Laboratoire d'Informatique de Grenoble RR-LIG-2008 (technical report). Joseph Fourier University. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 2, 2013. Retrieved March 22, 2011.

medium.com (Global: 651^st place; English: 479^th place)

Steven Levy (2015) The gentleman who made Scholar Archived 2020-11-18 at the Wayback Machine. "Backchannel" on Medium.

mendeley.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

blog.mendeley.com

"Academic SEO – Market (And Publish) or Perish". November 29, 2010. Archived from the original on October 23, 2019. Retrieved January 29, 2017.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Giles, J. (2005). "Science in the web age: Start your engines". Nature. 438 (7068): 554–55. Bibcode:2005Natur.438..554G. doi:10.1038/438554a. PMID 16319857. S2CID 4432132.
Martín-Martín, Alberto; Thelwall, Mike; Orduna-Malea, Enrique; Delgado López-Cózar, Emilio (January 1, 2021). "Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations' COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations". Scientometrics. 126 (1): 871–906. doi:10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4. ISSN 1588-2861. PMC 7505221. PMID 32981987.
Kulkarni, A. V.; Aziz, B.; Shams, I.; Busse, J. W. (2009). "Comparisons of Citations in Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar for Articles Published in General Medical Journals". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 302 (10): 1092–96. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1307. PMID 19738094.
Falagas, M. E.; Pitsouni, E. I.; Malietzis, G. A.; Pappas, G. (2007). "Comparison of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar: Strengths and weaknesses". The FASEB Journal. 22 (2): 338–42. doi:10.1096/fj.07-9492LSF. PMID 17884971. S2CID 303173.
Brembs B (2018). "Prestigious Science Journals Struggle to Reach Even Average Reliability". Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 12 37. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2018.00037. PMC 5826185. PMID 29515380.
Martín-Martín, Alberto; Thelwall, Mike; Orduna‑Malea, Enrique; López‑Cózar, Emilio Delgado (September 21, 2020). "Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations' COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations". Scientometrics. 126 (1): 871–906. doi:10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4. PMC 7505221. PMID 32981987.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Martín-Martín, Alberto; Thelwall, Mike; Orduna-Malea, Enrique; Delgado López-Cózar, Emilio (January 1, 2021). "Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations' COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations". Scientometrics. 126 (1): 871–906. doi:10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4. ISSN 1588-2861. PMC 7505221. PMID 32981987.
Vine, Rita (January 2006). "Google Scholar". Journal of the Medical Library Association. 94 (1): 97–99. PMC 1324783.
Brembs B (2018). "Prestigious Science Journals Struggle to Reach Even Average Reliability". Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 12 37. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2018.00037. PMC 5826185. PMID 29515380.
Martín-Martín, Alberto; Thelwall, Mike; Orduna‑Malea, Enrique; López‑Cózar, Emilio Delgado (September 21, 2020). "Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations' COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations". Scientometrics. 126 (1): 871–906. doi:10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4. PMC 7505221. PMID 32981987.

nonpublication.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Benn, Oliver (March 9, 2010). "Is Google Scholar a Worthy Adversary?" (PDF). The Recorder. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 20, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2019.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Kolata, Gina (October 30, 2017). "Many Academics Are Eager to Publish in Worthless Journals". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2017.

openscience.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Why and how should you optimize academic articles for search engines?". April 9, 2014. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved January 29, 2017.

oreilly.com (Global: 6,944^th place; English: 5,088^th place)

radar.oreilly.com

Brantley, Peter (July 3, 2007). "Science Direct-ly into Google". O'Reilly Radar. Archived from the original on April 21, 2008.

plosone.org (Global: 5,237^th place; English: low place)

Trend Watch (2014) Nature 509(7501), 405 – discussing Madian Khabsa and C Lee Giles (2014) The Number of Scholarly Documents on the Public Web Archived 2014-08-30 at the Wayback Machine, PLOS One 9, e93949.

profesionaldelainformacion.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

revista.profesionaldelainformacion.com

Rovira, Cristòfol; Guerrero-Solé, Frederic; Codina, Lluís (June 18, 2018). "Received citations as a main SEO factor of Google Scholar results ranking". Profesional de la Información. 27 (3): 559–569. doi:10.3145/epi.2018.may.09. hdl:10230/34957. ISSN 1699-2407. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.

rclis.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

eprints.rclis.org

Kousha, K.; Thelwall, M. (2007). "Google Scholar citations and Google Web/URL citations: A multi-discipline exploratory analysis" (PDF). Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 57 (6): 1055–65. Bibcode:2007JASIS..58.1055K. doi:10.1002/asi.20584. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.

sagepub.com (Global: 609^th place; English: 451^st place)

us.sagepub.com

"Help Readers Find Your Article". May 19, 2015. Archived from the original on September 27, 2019. Retrieved January 29, 2017.

scholar.google.com (Global: 1,418^th place; English: 768^th place)

"Search Tips: Content Coverage". Google Scholar. Archived from the original on September 23, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
"Google Scholar Help". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
"Google Scholar Help". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
"International Journal of Internet Science – Google Scholar Citations". Archived from the original on May 13, 2016. Retrieved August 22, 2014.
"Albert Einstein". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on June 10, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
"Richard Feynman". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on June 10, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
"Isaac Newton". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
"Google Scholar Library Links". Archived from the original on May 13, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2016.
"About Google Scholar". Archived from the original on February 26, 2013. Retrieved July 29, 2010.

scholarlyoa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Beall, Jeffrey (November 2014). "Google Scholar is Filled with Junk Science". Scholarly Open Access. Archived from the original on November 7, 2014. Retrieved November 10, 2014.
Scholarly Open Access – Did A Romanian Researcher Successfully Game Google Scholar to Raise his Citation Count? Archived 2015-01-22 at the Wayback Machine

sciplore.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"On the Robustness of Google Scholar against Spam" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 30, 2018.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Giles, J. (2005). "Science in the web age: Start your engines". Nature. 438 (7068): 554–55. Bibcode:2005Natur.438..554G. doi:10.1038/438554a. PMID 16319857. S2CID 4432132.
Rozear, Hannah (2009). "Where Google Scholar stands on art: an evaluation of content coverage in online databases". Art Libraries Journal. 34 (2): 21–25. doi:10.1017/S0307472200015844. S2CID 163504762.
Beel, J.; Gipp, B. (2009). "Google Scholar's ranking algorithm: The impact of citation counts (An empirical study)". 2009 Third International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (PDF). pp. 439–46. doi:10.1109/RCIS.2009.5089308. ISBN 978-1-4244-2864-9. S2CID 843045. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 8, 2017. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Falagas, M. E.; Pitsouni, E. I.; Malietzis, G. A.; Pappas, G. (2007). "Comparison of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar: Strengths and weaknesses". The FASEB Journal. 22 (2): 338–42. doi:10.1096/fj.07-9492LSF. PMID 17884971. S2CID 303173.
Beel, Jöran; Gipp, Bela; Wilde, Erik (2010). "Academic Search Engine Optimization (ASEO)" (PDF). Journal of Scholarly Publishing. 41 (2): 176–90. doi:10.3138/jsp.41.2.176. S2CID 1913416. Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.

stackexchange.com (Global: 4,114^th place; English: 3,027^th place)

academia.stackexchange.com

"An academic who died over 70 years ago still has Google Scholar profile with verified email. How can this be?". Academia Stack Exchange. Archived from the original on June 10, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

Madrigal, Alexis C. (April 3, 2012). "20 Services Google Thinks Are More Important Than Google Scholar". Atlantic. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2017.

umich.edu (Global: 429^th place; English: 307^th place)

apps.lib.umich.edu

"UM Library/Google Digitization Partnership FAQ, August 2005" (PDF). University of Michigan Library. August 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved April 30, 2021. [T]he University of Michigan's work with Google encompasses several activities and Google products (e.g., Google Scholar).

uni-konstanz.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

kops.uni-konstanz.de

Beel, Joeran; Gipp, Bela (December 2010). "Academic search engine spam and google scholar's resilience against it" (PDF). Journal of Electronic Publishing. 13 (3). doi:10.3998/3336451.0013.305. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Search Tips: Content Coverage". Google Scholar. Archived from the original on September 23, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
"Google Scholar Help". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
"Google Scholar Help". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
Trend Watch (2014) Nature 509(7501), 405 – discussing Madian Khabsa and C Lee Giles (2014) The Number of Scholarly Documents on the Public Web Archived 2014-08-30 at the Wayback Machine, PLOS One 9, e93949.
Kolata, Gina (October 30, 2017). "Many Academics Are Eager to Publish in Worthless Journals". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2017.
"UM Library/Google Digitization Partnership FAQ, August 2005" (PDF). University of Michigan Library. August 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved April 30, 2021. [T]he University of Michigan's work with Google encompasses several activities and Google products (e.g., Google Scholar).
Jennifer Howard (August 10, 2017). "What Happened to Google's Effort to Scan Millions of University Library Books?". EdSurge. Archived from the original on August 10, 2017. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
Hughes, Tracey (December 2006). "An interview with Anurag Acharya, Google Scholar lead engineer". Google Librarian Central. Archived from the original on March 1, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
Assisi, Francis C. (January 3, 2005). "Anurag Acharya Helped Google's Scholarly Leap". INDOlink. Archived from the original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2007.
Steven Levy (2015) The gentleman who made Scholar Archived 2020-11-18 at the Wayback Machine. "Backchannel" on Medium.
Quint, Barbara (August 27, 2007). "Changes at Google Scholar: A Conversation With Anurag Acharya". Information Today. Archived from the original on March 26, 2011. Retrieved February 22, 2008.
Madrigal, Alexis C. (April 3, 2012). "20 Services Google Thinks Are More Important Than Google Scholar". Atlantic. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
Alex Verstak: "Fresh Look of Scholar Profiles Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine". Google Scholar Blog, August 21, 2014
James Connor: "Google Scholar Library Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine". Google Scholar Blog, November 19, 2013
"International Journal of Internet Science – Google Scholar Citations". Archived from the original on May 13, 2016. Retrieved August 22, 2014.
"Albert Einstein". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on June 10, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
"Richard Feynman". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on June 10, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
"Isaac Newton". scholar.google.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
"An academic who died over 70 years ago still has Google Scholar profile with verified email. How can this be?". Academia Stack Exchange. Archived from the original on June 10, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
"Google Scholar Library Links". Archived from the original on May 13, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2016.
"About Google Scholar". Archived from the original on February 26, 2013. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
Denise Wolfe (April 7, 2020). "SUNY Negotiates New, Modified Agreement with Elsevier - Libraries News Center University at Buffalo Libraries". library.buffalo.edu. University at Buffalo. Archived from the original on December 6, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.
"Google Scholar Help". Archived from the original on August 10, 2018. Retrieved December 15, 2017.
"Exploring the scholarly neighborhood". Official Google Blog. Archived from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved February 16, 2021.
Dreiling, Geri (May 11, 2011). "How to Use Google Scholar for Legal Research". Lawyer Tech Review. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
Jöran Beel and Bela Gipp. Google Scholar's Ranking Algorithm: An Introductory Overview. In Birger Larsen and Jacqueline Leta, editors, Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Scientometrics and Informetrics (ISSI'09), vol. 1, pp. 230–41, Rio de Janeiro, July 2009. International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics. ISSN 2175-1935.
Beel, J.; Gipp, B. (2009). "Google Scholar's ranking algorithm: The impact of citation counts (An empirical study)". 2009 Third International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science (PDF). pp. 439–46. doi:10.1109/RCIS.2009.5089308. ISBN 978-1-4244-2864-9. S2CID 843045. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 8, 2017. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Rovira, Cristòfol; Guerrero-Solé, Frederic; Codina, Lluís (June 18, 2018). "Received citations as a main SEO factor of Google Scholar results ranking". Profesional de la Información. 27 (3): 559–569. doi:10.3145/epi.2018.may.09. hdl:10230/34957. ISSN 1699-2407. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
Bauer, Kathleen; Bakkalbasi, Nisa (September 2005). "An Examination of Citation Counts in a New Scholarly Communication Environment". D-Lib Magazine. 11 (9). doi:10.1045/september2005-bauer. Archived from the original on April 8, 2011. Retrieved August 7, 2006.
Kousha, K.; Thelwall, M. (2007). "Google Scholar citations and Google Web/URL citations: A multi-discipline exploratory analysis" (PDF). Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 57 (6): 1055–65. Bibcode:2007JASIS..58.1055K. doi:10.1002/asi.20584. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Beall, Jeffrey (November 2014). "Google Scholar is Filled with Junk Science". Scholarly Open Access. Archived from the original on November 7, 2014. Retrieved November 10, 2014.
Fagan, Jody (2017). "An evidence-based review of academic web search engines, 2014–2016: Implications for librarians' practice and research agenda". Information Technology and Libraries. 36 (2): 7–47. doi:10.6017/ital.v36i2.9718. Archived from the original on December 10, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
Brantley, Peter (July 3, 2007). "Science Direct-ly into Google". O'Reilly Radar. Archived from the original on April 21, 2008.
Serenko, A.; Dumay, J. (2015). "Citation classics published in knowledge management journals. Part II: Studying research trends and discovering the Google Scholar Effect" (PDF). Journal of Knowledge Management. 19 (6): 1335–55. doi:10.1108/JKM-02-2015-0086. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
Jacso, Peter (September 24, 2009). "Google Scholar's Ghost Authors, Lost Authors, and Other Problems". Library Journal. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011.
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Beel, Joeran; Gipp, Bela (December 2010). "Academic search engine spam and google scholar's resilience against it" (PDF). Journal of Electronic Publishing. 13 (3). doi:10.3998/3336451.0013.305. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved December 24, 2019.
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worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Martín-Martín, Alberto; Thelwall, Mike; Orduna-Malea, Enrique; Delgado López-Cózar, Emilio (January 1, 2021). "Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic, Scopus, Dimensions, Web of Science, and OpenCitations' COCI: a multidisciplinary comparison of coverage via citations". Scientometrics. 126 (1): 871–906. doi:10.1007/s11192-020-03690-4. ISSN 1588-2861. PMC 7505221. PMID 32981987.
Jöran Beel and Bela Gipp. Google Scholar's Ranking Algorithm: An Introductory Overview. In Birger Larsen and Jacqueline Leta, editors, Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Scientometrics and Informetrics (ISSI'09), vol. 1, pp. 230–41, Rio de Janeiro, July 2009. International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics. ISSN 2175-1935.
Rovira, Cristòfol; Guerrero-Solé, Frederic; Codina, Lluís (June 18, 2018). "Received citations as a main SEO factor of Google Scholar results ranking". Profesional de la Información. 27 (3): 559–569. doi:10.3145/epi.2018.may.09. hdl:10230/34957. ISSN 1699-2407. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2020.

Google Scholar (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; English: 31st place)

aserenko.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

beel.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

blogspot.ch (Global: low place; English: low place)

googlescholar.blogspot.ch

blogspot.de (Global: 3,617th place; English: 6,793rd place)

googlescholar.blogspot.de

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

buffalo.edu (Global: 4,409th place; English: 2,820th place)

library.buffalo.edu

corejournals.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

ital.corejournals.org

dlib.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

docear.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

edsurge.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

elsevier.com (Global: 365th place; English: 372nd place)

google.co.uk (Global: 1,519th place; English: 727th place)

scholar.google.co.uk

google.com (Global: 109th place; English: 87th place)

googleblog.blogspot.com (Global: 6,935th place; English: 8,461st place)

harzing.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

infotoday.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

newsbreaks.infotoday.com

lawyertechreview.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

libraryjournal.com (Global: 7,153rd place; English: 3,644th place)

liglab.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

rr.liglab.fr

medium.com (Global: 651st place; English: 479th place)

mendeley.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

blog.mendeley.com

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nonpublication.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

openscience.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

oreilly.com (Global: 6,944th place; English: 5,088th place)

radar.oreilly.com

plosone.org (Global: 5,237th place; English: low place)

profesionaldelainformacion.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

revista.profesionaldelainformacion.com

rclis.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

eprints.rclis.org

sagepub.com (Global: 609th place; English: 451st place)

us.sagepub.com

scholar.google.com (Global: 1,418th place; English: 768th place)

scholarlyoa.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

sciplore.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

stackexchange.com (Global: 4,114th place; English: 3,027th place)

academia.stackexchange.com

theatlantic.com (Global: 322nd place; English: 198th place)

umich.edu (Global: 429th place; English: 307th place)

apps.lib.umich.edu

uni-konstanz.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

kops.uni-konstanz.de

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

blogspot.de (Global: 3,617^th place; English: 6,793^rd place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

buffalo.edu (Global: 4,409^th place; English: 2,820^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

elsevier.com (Global: 365^th place; English: 372^nd place)

google.co.uk (Global: 1,519^th place; English: 727^th place)

google.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

googleblog.blogspot.com (Global: 6,935^th place; English: 8,461^st place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

libraryjournal.com (Global: 7,153^rd place; English: 3,644^th place)

medium.com (Global: 651^st place; English: 479^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

oreilly.com (Global: 6,944^th place; English: 5,088^th place)

plosone.org (Global: 5,237^th place; English: low place)

sagepub.com (Global: 609^th place; English: 451^st place)

scholar.google.com (Global: 1,418^th place; English: 768^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

stackexchange.com (Global: 4,114^th place; English: 3,027^th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

umich.edu (Global: 429^th place; English: 307^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)