Great Chicago Fire (English Wikipedia)

"The Timeline: Fire of 1871". Settling Canada's South: How Windsor Was Made. Windsor Public Library. 2002. Archived from the original on October 26, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2008.

aiaa.org

pdf.aiaa.org

Wood, Robert (February 3, 2004). "Did Biela's Comet Cause the Chicago and Midwest Fires?" (PDF). American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 25, 2009. Retrieved November 27, 2018.

ala.org

"1996 Newbery Medal and Honor Books". Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC). November 30, 1999. Retrieved November 16, 2021.

ancestry.com

rootsweb.ancestry.com

"The Great Fire of 1871". History of Manistee, Mason and Oceana counties, Michigan. Chicago: H. R. Page & Co. 1882.

architecture.org

"The Chicago Flag". www.architecture.org. Retrieved October 13, 2022.

archive.org

Miller, Donald (1996). City of the Century: The Epic of Chicago and the Making of America. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0684831381.
Murphy, Jim (1995). The Great Fire. Scholastic Inc. ISBN 9780439203074.
The Great Fires in Chicago and The West, by a Chicago Clergyman, Published by J.W. Goodspeed, Chicago, 1871
Critchell, Robert Siderfin (1909). Recollections of a Fire Insurance Man: Including His Experience in U.S. Navy (Mississippi Squadron) During the Civil War. The author. p. 81. Retrieved April 4, 2018 – via Internet Archive. Milk Punch.
Ellis, John Tracy (1969) [1956]. American Catholicism. University of Chicago Press.
Cromie, Robert (1994). The Great Chicago Fire. New York: Rutledge Hill Press. ISBN 978-1-55853-264-9.
Ross, Dana Fuller (1986). Illinois! (Wagons West, book 18). Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0553260229.

archives.gov

Kaminski, John P. (March 2002). "Religion and the Founding Fathers". Annotation (National Historical Publications and Records Commission). 30 (1). ISSN 0160-8460. Archived from the original on March 27, 2008.

baltimoresun.com

articles.baltimoresun.com

Tasker, G. (October 10, 2003). "Worst fire largely unknown". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved October 9, 2013.

books.google.com

"The Great Chicago Fire: What Part Did the Celebrated O'Leary Cow Play in Disaster?". Fire Protection Service (82). National Underwriter Company: 10. October 8, 1921. Retrieved April 4, 2018 – via Google Books.
Gess, Denise; Lutz, William (2003). Firestorm at Peshtigo: A Town, Its People, and the Deadliest Fire in American History. New York: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-8050-7293-8. OCLC 52421495.
Royce, Julie Albrecht (2007). Traveling Michigan's Sunset Coast. Dog Ear Publishing. pp. 58–59. ISBN 978-1598583212. Retrieved May 3, 2014.

britannica.com

"In Old Chicago | film by King [1937]". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on October 12, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2016.

charlottehornetswfl.com

wfl.charlottehornetswfl.com

"World Football League". wfl.charlottehornetswfl.com. Retrieved April 8, 2019.

chicago-fire.com

"Chicago Fire History". MLS (Major League Soccer). February 23, 2012.

chicago.gov

webapps1.chicago.gov

"Chicago Landmarks". Archived from the original on May 4, 2009. Retrieved December 14, 2006.

chicagotribune.com

Grossman, Ron (December 11, 2014). "Why it's called Sheridan Road – or how the general saved Chicago". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
Mills, Steve (October 6, 1997). "Mrs. O'Leary, Cow Cleared by City Council Committee". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 25, 2018.
DeBartolo, Anthony (October 8, 1997). "Col. Mustard with A Bic?". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 25, 2018.
DeBartolo, Anthony (March 3, 1998). "Odds Improve That A Hot Game of Craps in Mrs. O'Leary's Barn Touched Off Chicago Fire". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 25, 2018.
Potash, Larry (October 6, 2006). "The Great Debate over the Great Fire". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 25, 2018.
Pratt, Gregory (October 5, 2014). "Some feel burned by Great Chicago Fire Festival". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 26, 2018.

archives.chicagotribune.com

"The Fire Fiend". Chicago Daily Tribune. October 8, 1871. p. 3. Retrieved November 27, 2007.

chipublib.org

"CPL History, 1871–1872". Chicago Public Library. Retrieved September 26, 2018.

doi.org

Pauly, John J. (Winter 1984). "The Great Chicago Fire as a National Event". American Quarterly. 36 (5). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 671. doi:10.2307/2712866. JSTOR 2712866.
Pauly, John J. (Winter 1984). "The Great Chicago Fire as a National Event". American Quarterly. 36 (5). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 673–674. doi:10.2307/2712866. JSTOR 2712866.

ed.gov

files.eric.ed.gov

Fedler, Fred (August 1985). "Mrs. O'Leary's Cow and Other Newspaper Tales about the 1871 Great Chicago Fire" (PDF). Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

engineeringtoolbox.com

"Gases – Explosive and Flammability Concentration Limits". Engineering Tool Box. Retrieved November 13, 2011.

fireserviceinfo.com

Calfee, Mica (February 2003). "Was It A Cow Or A Meteorite?". Meteorite Magazine. 9 (1). Retrieved November 10, 2011.

funwhileitlasted.net

AC (August 12, 2015). "Chicago Fire, American Football Association". Fun While It Lasted. Retrieved April 8, 2019.

geocities.com

Mannard, Joseph G. (1981). American Anti-Catholicism and its Literature. Archived from the original on October 21, 2002.

ghostarchive.org

Fedler, Fred (August 1985). "Mrs. O'Leary's Cow and Other Newspaper Tales about the 1871 Great Chicago Fire" (PDF). Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

greatchicagofire.org

"Military Rule in Chicago". The Great Chicago Fire & The Web of Memory. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
"Rescue and Relief". The Great Chicago Fire & The Web of Memory. Retrieved January 10, 2020.

history.com

"Chicago Fire of 1871". History.com. August 21, 2018. Retrieved February 19, 2019.

hydeparkmedia.com

DeBartolo, Anthony. "Who Caused The Great Chicago Fire: The Cow? Or Louis M. Cohn?". Hyde Park Media. Archived from the original on November 24, 2005.

iafflocal1147.org

"History Of The Urbana Fire Department". Urbana Firefighters Local 1147. March 7, 2008. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved November 11, 2011.

in2013dollars.com

"$222,000,000 in 1871 → 2022 | Inflation Calculator".

io9.com

Wilkins, A. (March 29, 2012). "October 8, 1871: The Night America Burned". io9. Gawker Media. Retrieved October 9, 2013.

ipdb.org

"Williams 'Fire! (Champagne Edition)'". Internet Pinball Machine Database. Retrieved June 26, 2022.

jstor.org

Pauly, John J. (Winter 1984). "The Great Chicago Fire as a National Event". American Quarterly. 36 (5). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 671. doi:10.2307/2712866. JSTOR 2712866.
Pauly, John J. (Winter 1984). "The Great Chicago Fire as a National Event". American Quarterly. 36 (5). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 673–674. doi:10.2307/2712866. JSTOR 2712866.

mentalfloss.com

Soniak, Matt (June 23, 2014). "Did a Cow Really Cause the Great Chicago Fire?". Mental Floss. Retrieved April 4, 2018.

mit.edu

thereader.mitpress.mit.edu

"Of Grids and the Great Chicago Fire". The MIT Press Reader. January 3, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2021.

nasa.gov

science.nasa.gov

"Meteorites Don't Pop Corn". NASA. July 27, 2001. Archived from the original on October 27, 2011. Retrieved November 10, 2011.

nationalgeographic.org

"The Chicago Fire of 1871 and the 'Great Rebuilding'". National Geographic. January 25, 2011. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
"The Chicago Fire of 1871 and the 'Great Rebuilding'". National Geographic Society. January 25, 2011. Retrieved February 2, 2022.
"The Chicago Fire of 1871 and the 'Great Rebuilding'". National Geographic Society. January 25, 2011. Retrieved February 2, 2022.

niu.edu

lib.niu.edu

Rayfield, Jo Ann (1997). "Tragedy in the Chicago Fire and Triumph in the Architectural Response". Illinois History Teacher. Retrieved September 25, 2018 – via Illinois Periodicals Online.

nytimes.com

archive.nytimes.com

"Stokey the Bear". New York Times. August 27, 2000.

smithsonianmag.com

Abbott, Karen (October 4, 2012). "What (or Who) Caused the Great Chicago Fire?". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved February 24, 2014.

state.il.us

idph.state.il.us

"Landfill Gas". Environmental Health Fact Sheet. Illinois Department of Public Health. Retrieved November 13, 2011.

thechicagofire.com

Bales, Richard (May 12, 2004). "Was Daniel "Peg Leg" Sullivan the Real Culprit? | the Cause of the Great Chicago Fire". thechicagofire.com. Archived from the original on February 23, 2007.
"The Chicago Fire". Chicago Public Library. 2009. Archived from the original on May 5, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2009.

theguardian.com

Carroll, Rory (September 12, 2015). "America's Dark and Not-Very-Distant History of Hating Catholics". The Guardian. Retrieved September 25, 2018.

uic.edu

"History: UIC mascots". The University of Illinois at Chicago. Retrieved September 26, 2018.

uillinois.edu

press.uillinois.edu

Dreiser, Theodore (2010). Mulligan, Roark (ed.). The Financier: The Critical Edition. University of Illinois Press. Retrieved January 15, 2018.

uregina.ca

hyperion.cc.uregina.ca

Beech, M. (November 2006). "The Problem of Ice Meteorites" (PDF). Meteorite Quarterly. 12 (4): 17–19. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2011. Retrieved November 13, 2011.

washingtonpost.com

Rosenwald, Michael S. (December 6, 2017). "'The night America burned': The deadliest – and most overlooked – fire in U.S. history". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved February 23, 2018.

wbez.org

Schmidt, John R. (July 19, 2011). "The Cider House and the Great Fire". WBEZ Blogs. Archived from the original on December 24, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2018.

web.archive.org

"Chicago Landmarks". Archived from the original on May 4, 2009. Retrieved December 14, 2006.
Schmidt, John R. (July 19, 2011). "The Cider House and the Great Fire". WBEZ Blogs. Archived from the original on December 24, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2018.
Mannard, Joseph G. (1981). American Anti-Catholicism and its Literature. Archived from the original on October 21, 2002.
Kaminski, John P. (March 2002). "Religion and the Founding Fathers". Annotation (National Historical Publications and Records Commission). 30 (1). ISSN 0160-8460. Archived from the original on March 27, 2008.
Bales, Richard (May 12, 2004). "Was Daniel "Peg Leg" Sullivan the Real Culprit? | the Cause of the Great Chicago Fire". thechicagofire.com. Archived from the original on February 23, 2007.
"The Chicago Fire". Chicago Public Library. 2009. Archived from the original on May 5, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2009.
DeBartolo, Anthony. "Who Caused The Great Chicago Fire: The Cow? Or Louis M. Cohn?". Hyde Park Media. Archived from the original on November 24, 2005.
Wood, Robert (February 3, 2004). "Did Biela's Comet Cause the Chicago and Midwest Fires?" (PDF). American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 25, 2009. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
"Meteorites Don't Pop Corn". NASA. July 27, 2001. Archived from the original on October 27, 2011. Retrieved November 10, 2011.
Beech, M. (November 2006). "The Problem of Ice Meteorites" (PDF). Meteorite Quarterly. 12 (4): 17–19. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2011. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
"History Of The Urbana Fire Department". Urbana Firefighters Local 1147. March 7, 2008. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved November 11, 2011.
"The Timeline: Fire of 1871". Settling Canada's South: How Windsor Was Made. Windsor Public Library. 2002. Archived from the original on October 26, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2008.
"In Old Chicago | film by King [1937]". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on October 12, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2016.

worldcat.org

Kaminski, John P. (March 2002). "Religion and the Founding Fathers". Annotation (National Historical Publications and Records Commission). 30 (1). ISSN 0160-8460. Archived from the original on March 27, 2008.
Gess, Denise; Lutz, William (2003). Firestorm at Peshtigo: A Town, Its People, and the Deadliest Fire in American History. New York: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-8050-7293-8. OCLC 52421495.
Rosenwald, Michael S. (December 6, 2017). "'The night America burned': The deadliest – and most overlooked – fire in U.S. history". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
Murphy, Jim (1995). The great fire. Scholastic Incorporated. ISBN 978-0-590-47267-8. OCLC 30070801.