Gwoyeu Romatzyh (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Gwoyeu Romatzyh" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

11doi.org

2^nd place

7archive.org

6^th place

5pinyin.info

low place

9,953^rd place

4worldcat.org

5^th place

3jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

2semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1de-han.org

low place

1si.edu

340^th place

295^th place

1cuhk.edu.hk

3,232^nd place

5,951^st place

archive.org

Chao 1948, p. 11, "Without disclaiming responsibility, as a very active member of the Committee on Unification, for the merits and defects of the system, I must give credit to my colleague Lin Yutang for the idea of varying the spelling to indicate difference in tone." ——— (1948). Mandarin Primer: An Intensive Course in Spoken Chinese. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-73288-9.
Chao 1948, p. 11. ——— (1948). Mandarin Primer: An Intensive Course in Spoken Chinese. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-73288-9.
Chao 1948, pp. 19–24; Chao 1968a, pp. 20–25. ——— (1948). Mandarin Primer: An Intensive Course in Spoken Chinese. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-73288-9. ——— (1968a). A Grammar of Spoken Chinese. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-00219-9.
Chao 1968a, p. xxx. ——— (1968a). A Grammar of Spoken Chinese. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-00219-9.
Chao 1948, pp. 28–30, 336; Chao 1968a, pp. 29–30, 847; Simon 1947, p. lviii, Table IX. ——— (1948). Mandarin Primer: An Intensive Course in Spoken Chinese. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-73288-9. ——— (1968a). A Grammar of Spoken Chinese. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-00219-9. Simon, Walter (1947). A Beginners' Chinese-English Dictionary. Lund Humphries.
Chao 1968a, pp. 138–143; Kratochvíl 1968, pp. 89–99. ——— (1968a). A Grammar of Spoken Chinese. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-00219-9. Kratochvíl, Paul (1968). The Chinese Language Today. Hutchinson. ISBN 0-090-84651-6.
Chao 1948, p. v. ——— (1948). Mandarin Primer: An Intensive Course in Spoken Chinese. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-73288-9.

cuhk.edu.hk

humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk

Lin 1972, "In the original edition, 'Guoryuu Romatzyh' (國語羅馬字) was used as the scheme for romanization." Another feature was an "Instant Index System": "an invention by Lin Yutang with the intention of providing a simple and unambiguous rule to call up any given Chinese character ... [T]his index system has not been widely used since its inception." Lin, Yutang (1972). Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage (Online ed.). Chinese University of Hong Kong.

de-han.org

Chiung 2001. Chiung, Wi-vun Taiffalo (2001). "Romanization and Language Planning in Taiwan". The Linguistic Association of Korea Journal. 9 (1): 15–43.

doi.org

Zhong 2019, pp. 27–28. Zhong, Yurou (2019). Chinese Grammatology: Script Revolution and Literary Modernity, 1916–1958. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/zhon19262. ISBN 978-0-231-54989-9.
Zhong 2019, p. 36. Zhong, Yurou (2019). Chinese Grammatology: Script Revolution and Literary Modernity, 1916–1958. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/zhon19262. ISBN 978-0-231-54989-9.
Zhong 2019, pp. 27–28; DeFrancis 1950a. Zhong, Yurou (2019). Chinese Grammatology: Script Revolution and Literary Modernity, 1916–1958. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/zhon19262. ISBN 978-0-231-54989-9.
Zhong 2019, pp. 39–41. Zhong, Yurou (2019). Chinese Grammatology: Script Revolution and Literary Modernity, 1916–1958. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/zhon19262. ISBN 978-0-231-54989-9.
Weng 2018, p. 623. Weng, Jeffrey (2018). "What Is Mandarin? The Social Project of Language Standardization in Early Republican China". The Journal of Asian Studies. 77 (3): 611–633. doi:10.1017/S0021911818000487. ISSN 0021-9118.
Xing & Feng 2016. Xing, Huang; Feng, Xu (2016). "The Romanization of Chinese Language". Review of Asian and Pacific Studies. 41: 99–111. doi:10.15018/00001134. hdl:10928/892. ISSN 0913-8439.
Zhong 2019, p. 41. Zhong, Yurou (2019). Chinese Grammatology: Script Revolution and Literary Modernity, 1916–1958. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/zhon19262. ISBN 978-0-231-54989-9.
Zhong 2019, p. 54. Zhong, Yurou (2019). Chinese Grammatology: Script Revolution and Literary Modernity, 1916–1958. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/zhon19262. ISBN 978-0-231-54989-9.
Simmons 2015. Simmons, Richard VanNess (2015). "Transcription Systems: Gwoyeu Romatzyh 國語羅馬字". In Sybesma, Rint (ed.). Encyclopedia of Chinese Language and Linguistics Online. Brill. doi:10.1163/2210-7363-ecll-all. ISSN 2210-7363.
Adapted from Simmons 2015. Simmons, Richard VanNess (2015). "Transcription Systems: Gwoyeu Romatzyh 國語羅馬字". In Sybesma, Rint (ed.). Encyclopedia of Chinese Language and Linguistics Online. Brill. doi:10.1163/2210-7363-ecll-all. ISSN 2210-7363.
Simon 1958. Simon, Harry F. (1958). "Some Remarks on the Structure of the Verb Complex in Standard Chinese". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 21 (1/3): 553–577. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00060171. JSTOR 610617. S2CID 145370253.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Xing & Feng 2016. Xing, Huang; Feng, Xu (2016). "The Romanization of Chinese Language". Review of Asian and Pacific Studies. 41: 99–111. doi:10.15018/00001134. hdl:10928/892. ISSN 0913-8439.

jstor.org

Simon 1958. Simon, Harry F. (1958). "Some Remarks on the Structure of the Verb Complex in Standard Chinese". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 21 (1/3): 553–577. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00060171. JSTOR 610617. S2CID 145370253.
Lin 1972, "In the original edition, 'Guoryuu Romatzyh' (國語羅馬字) was used as the scheme for romanization." Another feature was an "Instant Index System": "an invention by Lin Yutang with the intention of providing a simple and unambiguous rule to call up any given Chinese character ... [T]his index system has not been widely used since its inception." Lin, Yutang (1972). Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage (Online ed.). Chinese University of Hong Kong.
- McGinnis 1997, pp. 231–232, "The results clearly indicated that GR did not lead to significantly greater accuracy in tonal production. Indeed, the use of GR reflected slightly lower rates of tonal production accuracy for native speakers of both American English and Japanese." McGinnis, Scott (1997). "Tonal Spelling versus Diacritics for Teaching Pronunciation of Mandarin Chinese". The Modern Language Journal. 81 (2). Blackwell: 228–236. JSTOR 328789.

pinyin.info

"Xin Tang: a journal of romanized Mandarin" – via pinyin.info.
DeFrancis 1950, p. 74; Chao 1976, p. 14. DeFrancis, John (1950). Nationalism and Language Reform in China. Princeton University Press.
- DeFrancis 1950, pp. 77–78. DeFrancis, John (1950). Nationalism and Language Reform in China. Princeton University Press.
  - DeFrancis 1950, p. 75. DeFrancis, John (1950). Nationalism and Language Reform in China. Princeton University Press.
    - DeFrancis 1950, p. 76. DeFrancis, John (1950). Nationalism and Language Reform in China. Princeton University Press.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Simon 1958. Simon, Harry F. (1958). "Some Remarks on the Structure of the Verb Complex in Standard Chinese". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 21 (1/3): 553–577. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00060171. JSTOR 610617. S2CID 145370253.
Lin 1972, "In the original edition, 'Guoryuu Romatzyh' (國語羅馬字) was used as the scheme for romanization." Another feature was an "Instant Index System": "an invention by Lin Yutang with the intention of providing a simple and unambiguous rule to call up any given Chinese character ... [T]his index system has not been widely used since its inception." Lin, Yutang (1972). Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage (Online ed.). Chinese University of Hong Kong.

si.edu

folkways.si.edu

Chao 1955. ——— (1955). Mandarin Primer (Digital). New York: Smithsonian Folkways Recordings. FW08002. Retrieved 5 July 2024.

worldcat.org

Weng 2018, p. 623. Weng, Jeffrey (2018). "What Is Mandarin? The Social Project of Language Standardization in Early Republican China". The Journal of Asian Studies. 77 (3): 611–633. doi:10.1017/S0021911818000487. ISSN 0021-9118.
Xing & Feng 2016. Xing, Huang; Feng, Xu (2016). "The Romanization of Chinese Language". Review of Asian and Pacific Studies. 41: 99–111. doi:10.15018/00001134. hdl:10928/892. ISSN 0913-8439.
Simmons 2015. Simmons, Richard VanNess (2015). "Transcription Systems: Gwoyeu Romatzyh 國語羅馬字". In Sybesma, Rint (ed.). Encyclopedia of Chinese Language and Linguistics Online. Brill. doi:10.1163/2210-7363-ecll-all. ISSN 2210-7363.
Adapted from Simmons 2015. Simmons, Richard VanNess (2015). "Transcription Systems: Gwoyeu Romatzyh 國語羅馬字". In Sybesma, Rint (ed.). Encyclopedia of Chinese Language and Linguistics Online. Brill. doi:10.1163/2210-7363-ecll-all. ISSN 2210-7363.