Hallucination (English Wikipedia)

Chiu LP (1989). "Differential diagnosis and management of hallucinations" (PDF). Journal of the Hong Kong Medical Association. t 41 (3): 292–7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-02-24. Retrieved 2014-05-29.

lenstore.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Can sensory deprivation cause hallucinations?". Lenstore. 2019-01-30. Retrieved 2026-02-03.

livescience.com (Global: 1,726^th place; English: 1,417^th place)

Thompson A (September 15, 2006). "Hearing Voices: Some People Like It". LiveScience.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-25.
published TG (2014-10-29). "Magic Mushrooms Create a Hyperconnected Brain". Live Science. Retrieved 2026-02-03.

mayoclinic.org (Global: 2,191^st place; English: 1,798^th place)

"Fentanyl (Transdermal Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic". Mayo Clinic. Archived from the original on 2018-04-24. Retrieved 2018-04-24.

medicalnewstoday.com (Global: 3,865^th place; English: 3,829^th place)

"Too Much Coffee Can Make You Hear Things That Are Not There". Medical News Today. 8 June 2011. Archived from the original on 2013-03-11.

nhs.uk (Global: 2,637^th place; English: 2,254^th place)

HealthUnlocked (2014), "Phantosmia (Smelling Odours That Aren't There)", NHS Choices, archived from the original on 2 August 2016, retrieved 6 August 2016

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Adamis D, Treloar A, Martin FC, Macdonald AJ (December 2007). "A brief review of the history of delirium as a mental disorder". History of Psychiatry. 18 (72 Pt 4): 459–69. doi:10.1177/0957154X07076467. hdl:2262/51619. PMID 18590023. S2CID 24424207.
Turner DT, Burger S, Smit F, Valmaggia LR, van der Gaag M (March 2020). "What Constitutes Sufficient Evidence for Case Formulation-Driven CBT for Psychosis? Cumulative Meta-analysis of the Effect on Hallucinations and Delusions". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 46 (5): 1072–1085. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbaa045. PMC 7505201. PMID 32221536.
Penney D, Sauvé G, Mendelson D, Thibaudeau É, Moritz S, Lepage M (March 2022). "Immediate and Sustained Outcomes and Moderators Associated With Metacognitive Training for Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". JAMA Psychiatry. 79 (5): 417–429. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.0277. PMC 8943641. PMID 35320347.
El-Mallakh RS, Walker KL (2010). "Hallucinations, Psuedohallucinations, and Parahallucinations". Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes. 73 (1): 34–42. doi:10.1521/psyc.2010.73.1.34. PMID 20235616. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
Adámek P, Langová V, Horáček J (2022-03-21). "Early-stage visual perception impairment in schizophrenia, bottom-up and back again". Schizophrenia. 8 (1): 27. doi:10.1038/s41537-022-00237-9. ISSN 2754-6993. PMC 8938488. PMID 35314712.
Montagnese M, Leptourgos P, Fernyhough C, Waters F, Larøi F, Jardri R, et al. (January 2021). "A Review of Multimodal Hallucinations: Categorization, Assessment, Theoretical Perspectives, and Clinical Recommendations". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 47 (1): 237–248. doi:10.31219/osf.io/zebxv. PMC 7825001. PMID 32772114. S2CID 243338891.
Dudley R, Aynsworth C, Cheetham R, McCarthy-Jones S, Collerton D (November 2018). "Prevalence and characteristics of multi-modal hallucinations in people with psychosis who experience visual hallucinations". Psychiatry Research. 269: 25–30. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.032. PMID 30145297. S2CID 52092886.
Waters F, Collerton D, Ffytche DH, Jardri R, Pins D, Dudley R, et al. (July 2014). "Visual hallucinations in the psychosis spectrum and comparative information from neurodegenerative disorders and eye disease". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 40 (4): S233–S245. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbu036. PMC 4141306. PMID 24936084.
Jalal B (November 2018). "The neuropharmacology of sleep paralysis hallucinations: serotonin 2A activation and a novel therapeutic drug". Psychopharmacology. 235 (11): 3083–3091. doi:10.1007/s00213-018-5042-1. PMC 6208952. PMID 30288594.
Chen E, Berrios GE (1996). "Recognition of hallucinations: a new multidimensional model and methodology". Psychopathology. 29 (1): 54–63. doi:10.1159/000284972. PMID 8711076.
Tracy D, Shergill S (2013-04-26). "Mechanisms Underlying Auditory Hallucinations—Understanding Perception without Stimulus". Brain Sciences. 3 (2): 642–669. doi:10.3390/brainsci3020642. ISSN 2076-3425. PMC 4061847. PMID 24961419.
Chaudhury S (2010). "Hallucinations: Clinical aspects and management". Industrial Psychiatry Journal. 19 (1): 5–12. doi:10.4103/0972-6748.77625. ISSN 0972-6748. PMC 3105559. PMID 21694785.
Shibayama M (2011). "[Differential diagnosis between dissociative disorders and schizophrenia]". Seishin Shinkeigaku Zasshi = Psychiatria et Neurologia Japonica. 113 (9): 906–911. PMID 22117396.
Endres D, Matysik M, Feige B, Venhoff N, Schweizer T, Michel M, et al. (2020-09-14). "Diagnosing Organic Causes of Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Findings from a One-Year Cohort of the Freiburg Diagnostic Protocol in Psychosis (FDPP)". Diagnostics. 10 (9): 691. doi:10.3390/diagnostics10090691. ISSN 2075-4418. PMC 7555162. PMID 32937787.
Ozsarac M, Aksay E, Kiyan S, Unek O, Gulec FF (July 2012). "De novo cerebral arteriovenous malformation: Pink Floyd's song "Brick in the Wall" as a warning sign". The Journal of Emergency Medicine. 43 (1): e17–e20. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.05.035. PMID 19682829.
Schaefer B, Boumans J, van Os J, van Weeghel J (2021-04-21). "Emerging Processes Within Peer-Support Hearing Voices Groups: A Qualitative Study in the Dutch Context". Frontiers in Psychiatry. 12 647969. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.647969. PMC 8098806. PMID 33967856.
Beck-Sander A, Birchwood M, Chadwick P (February 1997). "Acting on command hallucinations: a cognitive approach". The British Journal of Clinical Psychology. 36 (1): 139–148. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1997.tb01237.x. PMID 9051285.
Lee TM, Chong SA, Chan YH, Sathyadevan G (December 2004). "Command hallucinations among Asian patients with schizophrenia". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 49 (12): 838–842. doi:10.1177/070674370404901207. PMID 15679207.
Hong SC, Holbrook EH, Leopold DA, Hummel T (June 2012). "Distorted olfactory perception: a systematic review". Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 132 (S1): S27–S31. doi:10.3109/00016489.2012.659759. PMID 22582778. S2CID 207416134.
Leopold D (September 2002). "Distortion of olfactory perception: diagnosis and treatment". Chemical Senses. 27 (7): 611–615. doi:10.1093/chemse/27.7.611. PMID 12200340.
Berrios GE (April 1982). "Tactile hallucinations: conceptual and historical aspects". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 45 (4): 285–293. doi:10.1136/jnnp.45.4.285. PMC 491362. PMID 7042917.
Blom JD, Mangoenkarso E (9 May 2018). "Sexual Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders and Their Relation With Childhood Trauma". Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9: 193. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00193. PMC 5954108. PMID 29867612.
Akhtar S, Thomson JA (April 1980). "Schizophrenia and sexuality: a review and a report of twelve unusual cases--part I". The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 41 (4): 134–142. PMID 7364736.
Blom JD (2024). "The Diagnostic Spectrum of Sexual Hallucinations". Harvard Review of Psychiatry. 32 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1097/HRP.0000000000000388. hdl:1887/3730958. PMC 11449261. PMID 38181099.
Janszky J, Ebner A, Szupera Z, Schulz R, Hollo A, Szücs A, et al. (September 2004). "Orgasmic aura—a report of seven cases". Seizure. 13 (6): 441–444. doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2003.09.005. PMID 15276150.
Surbeck W, Bouthillier A, Nguyen DK (2013). "Bilateral cortical representation of orgasmic ecstasy localized by depth electrodes". Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports. 1: 62–65. doi:10.1016/j.ebcr.2013.03.002. PMC 4150648. PMID 25667829.
Chaton L, Chochoi M, Reyns N, Lopes R, Derambure P, Szurhaj W (December 2018). "Localization of an epileptic orgasmic feeling to the right amygdala, using intracranial electrodes". Cortex. 109: 347–351. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2018.07.013. PMID 30126613.
Lim A, Hoek HW, Deen ML, Blom JD, Bruggeman R, Cahn W, et al. (October 2016). "Prevalence and classification of hallucinations in multiple sensory modalities in schizophrenia spectrum disorders". Schizophrenia Research. 176 (2–3): 493–499. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.06.010. hdl:11370/e60a1cd8-166d-47d2-9164-1950f21b09d1. PMID 27349814.
Jenkins G, Röhricht F (2007). "From Cenesthesias to Cenesthopathic Schizophrenia: A Historical and Phenomenological Review". Psychopathology. 40 (5): 361–368. doi:10.1159/000106314. PMID 17657136.
Ohayon MM, Priest RG, Caulet M, Guilleminault C (October 1996). "Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations: pathological phenomena?". The British Journal of Psychiatry. 169 (4): 459–467. doi:10.1192/bjp.169.4.459. PMID 8894197. S2CID 3086394.
Manford M, Andermann F (October 1998). "Complex visual hallucinations. Clinical and neurobiological insights". Brain. 121 ( Pt 10) (10): 1819–1840. doi:10.1093/brain/121.10.1819. PMID 9798740.
Rahman A, Paul M (2023). "Delirium Tremens". StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29489272. Archived from the original on 2023-12-04. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
Grover S, Ghosh A (December 2018). "Delirium Tremens: Assessment and Management". Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology. 8 (4): 460–470. doi:10.1016/j.jceh.2018.04.012. PMC 6286444. PMID 30564004.
Teeple RC, Caplan JP, Stern TA (2009). "Visual hallucinations: differential diagnosis and treatment". Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 11 (1): 26–32. doi:10.4088/PCC.08r00673. PMC 2660156. PMID 19333408.
Bien CG, Benninger FO, Urbach H, Schramm J, Kurthen M, Elger CE (February 2000). "Localizing value of epileptic visual auras". Brain. 123 ( Pt 2) (2): 244–253. doi:10.1093/brain/123.2.244. PMID 10648433.
Teeple RC, Caplan JP, Stern TA (2009-02-15). "Visual Hallucinations: Differential Diagnosis and Treatment". The Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 11 (1): 26–32. doi:10.4088/PCC.08r00673. ISSN 1523-5998. PMC 2660156. PMID 19333408.
Trauner R, Obwegeser H (July 1957). "The surgical correction of mandibular prognathism and retrognathia with consideration of genioplasty. I. Surgical procedures to correct mandibular prognathism and reshaping of the chin". Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, and Oral Pathology. 10 (7): 677–89, contd. doi:10.1016/S0030-4220(57)80063-2. PMID 13441284.
Mason OJ, Brady F (October 2009). "The psychotomimetic effects of short-term sensory deprivation". The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 197 (10): 783–785. doi:10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181b9760b. PMID 19829208. S2CID 23079468.
Jan T, Del Castillo J (December 2012). "Visual hallucinations: Charles Bonnet syndrome". The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 13 (6): 544–547. doi:10.5811/westjem.2012.7.12891. ISSN 1936-900X. PMC 3555593. PMID 23357937.
Losurdo G, Principi M, Iannone A, Amoruso A, Ierardi E, Di Leo A, et al. (April 2018). "Extra-intestinal manifestations of non-celiac gluten sensitivity: An expanding paradigm". World Journal of Gastroenterology (Review). 24 (14): 1521–1530. doi:10.3748/wjg.v24.i14.1521. PMC 5897856. PMID 29662290.
Brown GG, Thompson WK (2010). "Functional Brain Imaging in Schizophrenia: Selected Results and Methods". Behavioral Neurobiology of Schizophrenia and Its Treatment. Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences. Vol. 4. pp. 181–214. doi:10.1007/7854_2010_54. ISBN 978-3-642-13716-7. PMID 21312401.
El Haj M, Roche J, Jardri R, Kapogiannis D, Gallouj K, Antoine P (December 2017). "Clinical and neurocognitive aspects of hallucinations in Alzheimer's disease". Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 83: 713–720. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.02.021. PMC 5565710. PMID 28235545.
Boksa P (July 2009). "On the neurobiology of hallucinations". Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience. 34 (4): 260–262. PMC 2702442. PMID 19568476.
Kumar S, Soren S, Chaudhury S (July 2009). "Hallucinations: Etiology and clinical implications". Industrial Psychiatry Journal. 18 (2): 119–126. doi:10.4103/0972-6748.62273. PMC 2996210. PMID 21180490.
Behrendt RP (May 2006). "Dysregulation of thalamic sensory "transmission" in schizophrenia: neurochemical vulnerability to hallucinations". Journal of Psychopharmacology. 20 (3): 356–372. doi:10.1177/0269881105057696. PMID 16174672. S2CID 17104995.
de Leede-Smith S, Barkus E (2013). "A comprehensive review of auditory verbal hallucinations: lifetime prevalence, correlates and mechanisms in healthy and clinical individuals". Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 7: 367. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00367. PMC 3712258. PMID 23882203.
Maijer K, Begemann MJ, Palmen SJ, Leucht S, Sommer IE (April 2018). "Auditory hallucinations across the lifespan: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Psychological Medicine. 48 (6): 879–888. doi:10.1017/s0033291717002367. PMID 28956518. S2CID 3820537.
Maijer K, Hayward M, Fernyhough C, Calkins ME, Debbané M, Jardri R, et al. (2019-02-01). "Hallucinations in Children and Adolescents: An Updated Review and Practical Recommendations for Clinicians". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 45 (45 Suppl 1): S5–S23. doi:10.1093/schbul/sby119. ISSN 1745-1701. PMC 6357982. PMID 30715540.
Linszen MM, van Zanten GA, Teunisse RJ, Brouwer RM, Scheltens P, Sommer IE (January 2019). "Auditory hallucinations in adults with hearing impairment: a large prevalence study" (PDF). Psychological Medicine. 49 (1): 132–139. doi:10.1017/S0033291718000594. PMID 29554989.
Cook CC (June 2015). "Religious psychopathology: The prevalence of religious content of delusions and hallucinations in mental disorder". The International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 61 (4): 404–425. doi:10.1177/0020764015573089. PMC 4440877. PMID 25770205.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Turner DT, Burger S, Smit F, Valmaggia LR, van der Gaag M (March 2020). "What Constitutes Sufficient Evidence for Case Formulation-Driven CBT for Psychosis? Cumulative Meta-analysis of the Effect on Hallucinations and Delusions". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 46 (5): 1072–1085. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbaa045. PMC 7505201. PMID 32221536.
Penney D, Sauvé G, Mendelson D, Thibaudeau É, Moritz S, Lepage M (March 2022). "Immediate and Sustained Outcomes and Moderators Associated With Metacognitive Training for Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". JAMA Psychiatry. 79 (5): 417–429. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.0277. PMC 8943641. PMID 35320347.
Adámek P, Langová V, Horáček J (2022-03-21). "Early-stage visual perception impairment in schizophrenia, bottom-up and back again". Schizophrenia. 8 (1): 27. doi:10.1038/s41537-022-00237-9. ISSN 2754-6993. PMC 8938488. PMID 35314712.
Montagnese M, Leptourgos P, Fernyhough C, Waters F, Larøi F, Jardri R, et al. (January 2021). "A Review of Multimodal Hallucinations: Categorization, Assessment, Theoretical Perspectives, and Clinical Recommendations". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 47 (1): 237–248. doi:10.31219/osf.io/zebxv. PMC 7825001. PMID 32772114. S2CID 243338891.
Waters F, Collerton D, Ffytche DH, Jardri R, Pins D, Dudley R, et al. (July 2014). "Visual hallucinations in the psychosis spectrum and comparative information from neurodegenerative disorders and eye disease". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 40 (4): S233–S245. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbu036. PMC 4141306. PMID 24936084.
Jalal B (November 2018). "The neuropharmacology of sleep paralysis hallucinations: serotonin 2A activation and a novel therapeutic drug". Psychopharmacology. 235 (11): 3083–3091. doi:10.1007/s00213-018-5042-1. PMC 6208952. PMID 30288594.
Tracy D, Shergill S (2013-04-26). "Mechanisms Underlying Auditory Hallucinations—Understanding Perception without Stimulus". Brain Sciences. 3 (2): 642–669. doi:10.3390/brainsci3020642. ISSN 2076-3425. PMC 4061847. PMID 24961419.
Chaudhury S (2010). "Hallucinations: Clinical aspects and management". Industrial Psychiatry Journal. 19 (1): 5–12. doi:10.4103/0972-6748.77625. ISSN 0972-6748. PMC 3105559. PMID 21694785.
Endres D, Matysik M, Feige B, Venhoff N, Schweizer T, Michel M, et al. (2020-09-14). "Diagnosing Organic Causes of Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Findings from a One-Year Cohort of the Freiburg Diagnostic Protocol in Psychosis (FDPP)". Diagnostics. 10 (9): 691. doi:10.3390/diagnostics10090691. ISSN 2075-4418. PMC 7555162. PMID 32937787.
Schaefer B, Boumans J, van Os J, van Weeghel J (2021-04-21). "Emerging Processes Within Peer-Support Hearing Voices Groups: A Qualitative Study in the Dutch Context". Frontiers in Psychiatry. 12 647969. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.647969. PMC 8098806. PMID 33967856.
Berrios GE (April 1982). "Tactile hallucinations: conceptual and historical aspects". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 45 (4): 285–293. doi:10.1136/jnnp.45.4.285. PMC 491362. PMID 7042917.
Blom JD, Mangoenkarso E (9 May 2018). "Sexual Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders and Their Relation With Childhood Trauma". Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9: 193. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00193. PMC 5954108. PMID 29867612.
Blom JD (2024). "The Diagnostic Spectrum of Sexual Hallucinations". Harvard Review of Psychiatry. 32 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1097/HRP.0000000000000388. hdl:1887/3730958. PMC 11449261. PMID 38181099.
Surbeck W, Bouthillier A, Nguyen DK (2013). "Bilateral cortical representation of orgasmic ecstasy localized by depth electrodes". Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports. 1: 62–65. doi:10.1016/j.ebcr.2013.03.002. PMC 4150648. PMID 25667829.
Moreno FC, Barea MV (April 2021). "A first psychotic episode with kinesthetic hallucinations. Report of a case". European Psychiatry. 64 (S1): S795. doi:10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2101. PMC 9479843.
Rahman A, Paul M (2023). "Delirium Tremens". StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29489272. Archived from the original on 2023-12-04. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
Grover S, Ghosh A (December 2018). "Delirium Tremens: Assessment and Management". Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology. 8 (4): 460–470. doi:10.1016/j.jceh.2018.04.012. PMC 6286444. PMID 30564004.
Teeple RC, Caplan JP, Stern TA (2009). "Visual hallucinations: differential diagnosis and treatment". Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 11 (1): 26–32. doi:10.4088/PCC.08r00673. PMC 2660156. PMID 19333408.
Teeple RC, Caplan JP, Stern TA (2009-02-15). "Visual Hallucinations: Differential Diagnosis and Treatment". The Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 11 (1): 26–32. doi:10.4088/PCC.08r00673. ISSN 1523-5998. PMC 2660156. PMID 19333408.
Jan T, Del Castillo J (December 2012). "Visual hallucinations: Charles Bonnet syndrome". The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 13 (6): 544–547. doi:10.5811/westjem.2012.7.12891. ISSN 1936-900X. PMC 3555593. PMID 23357937.
Losurdo G, Principi M, Iannone A, Amoruso A, Ierardi E, Di Leo A, et al. (April 2018). "Extra-intestinal manifestations of non-celiac gluten sensitivity: An expanding paradigm". World Journal of Gastroenterology (Review). 24 (14): 1521–1530. doi:10.3748/wjg.v24.i14.1521. PMC 5897856. PMID 29662290.
El Haj M, Roche J, Jardri R, Kapogiannis D, Gallouj K, Antoine P (December 2017). "Clinical and neurocognitive aspects of hallucinations in Alzheimer's disease". Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 83: 713–720. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.02.021. PMC 5565710. PMID 28235545.
Boksa P (July 2009). "On the neurobiology of hallucinations". Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience. 34 (4): 260–262. PMC 2702442. PMID 19568476.
Kumar S, Soren S, Chaudhury S (July 2009). "Hallucinations: Etiology and clinical implications". Industrial Psychiatry Journal. 18 (2): 119–126. doi:10.4103/0972-6748.62273. PMC 2996210. PMID 21180490.
de Leede-Smith S, Barkus E (2013). "A comprehensive review of auditory verbal hallucinations: lifetime prevalence, correlates and mechanisms in healthy and clinical individuals". Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 7: 367. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00367. PMC 3712258. PMID 23882203.
Maijer K, Hayward M, Fernyhough C, Calkins ME, Debbané M, Jardri R, et al. (2019-02-01). "Hallucinations in Children and Adolescents: An Updated Review and Practical Recommendations for Clinicians". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 45 (45 Suppl 1): S5–S23. doi:10.1093/schbul/sby119. ISSN 1745-1701. PMC 6357982. PMID 30715540.
Cook CC (June 2015). "Religious psychopathology: The prevalence of religious content of delusions and hallucinations in mental disorder". The International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 61 (4): 404–425. doi:10.1177/0020764015573089. PMC 4440877. PMID 25770205.

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jan T, Del Castillo J (December 2012). "Visual hallucinations: Charles Bonnet syndrome". The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 13 (6): 544–547. doi:10.5811/westjem.2012.7.12891. ISSN 1936-900X. PMC 3555593. PMID 23357937.
Maijer K, Hayward M, Fernyhough C, Calkins ME, Debbané M, Jardri R, et al. (2019-02-01). "Hallucinations in Children and Adolescents: An Updated Review and Practical Recommendations for Clinicians". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 45 (45 Suppl 1): S5–S23. doi:10.1093/schbul/sby119. ISSN 1745-1701. PMC 6357982. PMID 30715540.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Derr D (14 February 2006). "Marilyn and Me". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2011-09-26.

oup.com (Global: 292^nd place; English: 233^rd place)

academic.oup.com

Moseley P, Mitrenga K (2022-09-08), Woods A, Alderson-Day B, Fernyhough C (eds.), "The Varieties and Complexities of Multimodal Hallucinations in Psychosis", Voices in Psychosis (1 ed.), Oxford University PressOxford, pp. 66–73, doi:10.1093/oso/9780192898388.003.0008, ISBN 978-0-19-289838-8, retrieved 2026-08-22{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)

psychiatrictimes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Waters F (30 December 2014). "Auditory Hallucinations in Adult Populations". Psychiatric Times. Vol 31 No 12. 31 (12). Archived from the original on 2022-06-07. Retrieved 2021-02-01.

psychiatrist.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Teeple RC, Caplan JP, Stern TA (2009-02-15). "Visual Hallucinations: Differential Diagnosis and Treatment". The Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 11 (1): 26–32. doi:10.4088/PCC.08r00673. ISSN 1523-5998. PMC 2660156. PMID 19333408.

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

"The Sense of Being Stared At -- Part 1: Is it Real or Illusory?".

riceemergencyroom.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Zegar A (2022-12-15). "Migraine Doctor Rice Village 77005". Rice Emergency Room. Retrieved 2024-07-27.

rug.nl (Global: 2,629^th place; English: 1,971^st place)

pure.rug.nl

Linszen MM, van Zanten GA, Teunisse RJ, Brouwer RM, Scheltens P, Sommer IE (January 2019). "Auditory hallucinations in adults with hearing impairment: a large prevalence study" (PDF). Psychological Medicine. 49 (1): 132–139. doi:10.1017/S0033291718000594. PMID 29554989.

scholar.google.com (Global: 1,418^th place; English: 768^th place)

Prateek Varshney, Santosh Kumar Chaturvedi: Stress related and stress induced psychosis

sciencedaily.com (Global: 1,390^th place; English: 1,286^th place)

"Rare Hallucinations Make Music In The Mind". ScienceDaily.com. August 9, 2000. Archived from the original on December 5, 2006. Retrieved 2006-12-31.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Eavri R, Nedivi E (2013), "Synaptogenesis in the Adult CNS – Neocortical Plasticity", Cellular Migration and Formation of Neuronal Connections, Elsevier, pp. 713–721, doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-397266-8.00110-1, ISBN 978-0-12-397266-8, archived from the original on 2022-10-11, retrieved 2026-02-03

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Adamis D, Treloar A, Martin FC, Macdonald AJ (December 2007). "A brief review of the history of delirium as a mental disorder". History of Psychiatry. 18 (72 Pt 4): 459–69. doi:10.1177/0957154X07076467. hdl:2262/51619. PMID 18590023. S2CID 24424207.
Montagnese M, Leptourgos P, Fernyhough C, Waters F, Larøi F, Jardri R, et al. (January 2021). "A Review of Multimodal Hallucinations: Categorization, Assessment, Theoretical Perspectives, and Clinical Recommendations". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 47 (1): 237–248. doi:10.31219/osf.io/zebxv. PMC 7825001. PMID 32772114. S2CID 243338891.
Dudley R, Aynsworth C, Cheetham R, McCarthy-Jones S, Collerton D (November 2018). "Prevalence and characteristics of multi-modal hallucinations in people with psychosis who experience visual hallucinations". Psychiatry Research. 269: 25–30. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.032. PMID 30145297. S2CID 52092886.
Hong SC, Holbrook EH, Leopold DA, Hummel T (June 2012). "Distorted olfactory perception: a systematic review". Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 132 (S1): S27–S31. doi:10.3109/00016489.2012.659759. PMID 22582778. S2CID 207416134.
Ohayon MM, Priest RG, Caulet M, Guilleminault C (October 1996). "Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations: pathological phenomena?". The British Journal of Psychiatry. 169 (4): 459–467. doi:10.1192/bjp.169.4.459. PMID 8894197. S2CID 3086394.
Mason OJ, Brady F (October 2009). "The psychotomimetic effects of short-term sensory deprivation". The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 197 (10): 783–785. doi:10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181b9760b. PMID 19829208. S2CID 23079468.
Behrendt RP (May 2006). "Dysregulation of thalamic sensory "transmission" in schizophrenia: neurochemical vulnerability to hallucinations". Journal of Psychopharmacology. 20 (3): 356–372. doi:10.1177/0269881105057696. PMID 16174672. S2CID 17104995.
Maijer K, Begemann MJ, Palmen SJ, Leucht S, Sommer IE (April 2018). "Auditory hallucinations across the lifespan: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Psychological Medicine. 48 (6): 879–888. doi:10.1017/s0033291717002367. PMID 28956518. S2CID 3820537.

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663^rd place; English: 431^st place)

Fiegl A. "Caffeine Linked to Hallucinations". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on 2024-01-01. Retrieved 2024-01-01.

suicideassessment.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Shea SC. "Uncovering Command Hallucinations". raining Institute for Suicide Assessment. Archived from the original on 2014-01-02.

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; English: 594^th place)

Patterson C, Procter N (2023-05-24). "Hallucinations in the movies tend to be about chaos, violence and mental distress. But they can be positive too". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 2023-05-28. Retrieved 2023-05-28.

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251^st place; English: 1,161^st place)

medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com

"Paracusia". thefreedictionary.com. Archived from the original on 2008-05-16. Retrieved 2008-08-13.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Sample I (2006-02-25). "Why does LSD make you hallucinate?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2026-02-03.

thehill.com (Global: 469^th place; English: 252^nd place)

Burke M (4 February 2019). "Russian Navy has new weapon that makes targets hallucinate, vomit: Report". The Hill.

uptodate.com (Global: 4,645^th place; English: 3,353^rd place)

Pelak V. "Approach to the patient with visual hallucinations". www.uptodate.com. Archived from the original on 2014-08-26. Retrieved 2014-08-25.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Patterson C, Procter N (2023-05-24). "Hallucinations in the movies tend to be about chaos, violence and mental distress. But they can be positive too". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 2023-05-28. Retrieved 2023-05-28.
Chiu LP (1989). "Differential diagnosis and management of hallucinations" (PDF). Journal of the Hong Kong Medical Association. t 41 (3): 292–7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-02-24. Retrieved 2014-05-29.
Waters F (30 December 2014). "Auditory Hallucinations in Adult Populations". Psychiatric Times. Vol 31 No 12. 31 (12). Archived from the original on 2022-06-07. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
"Paracusia". thefreedictionary.com. Archived from the original on 2008-05-16. Retrieved 2008-08-13.
"Auditory Hallucinations: Causes, Symptoms, Types & Treatment". Cleveland Clinic. Archived from the original on 2024-01-01. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
"Mental State Examination 3 – Perception and Mood – Pathologia". Archived from the original on 2024-01-01. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
Thompson A (September 15, 2006). "Hearing Voices: Some People Like It". LiveScience.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-25.
"Rare Hallucinations Make Music In The Mind". ScienceDaily.com. August 9, 2000. Archived from the original on December 5, 2006. Retrieved 2006-12-31.
Fiegl A. "Caffeine Linked to Hallucinations". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on 2024-01-01. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
"Too Much Coffee Can Make You Hear Things That Are Not There". Medical News Today. 8 June 2011. Archived from the original on 2013-03-11.
Pelak V. "Approach to the patient with visual hallucinations". www.uptodate.com. Archived from the original on 2014-08-26. Retrieved 2014-08-25.
Shea SC. "Uncovering Command Hallucinations". raining Institute for Suicide Assessment. Archived from the original on 2014-01-02.
HealthUnlocked (2014), "Phantosmia (Smelling Odours That Aren't There)", NHS Choices, archived from the original on 2 August 2016, retrieved 6 August 2016
Rahman A, Paul M (2023). "Delirium Tremens". StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 29489272. Archived from the original on 2023-12-04. Retrieved 2024-01-08.
Derr D (14 February 2006). "Marilyn and Me". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2011-09-26.
"Fentanyl (Transdermal Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic". Mayo Clinic. Archived from the original on 2018-04-24. Retrieved 2018-04-24.
"Talwin Injection - FDA prescribing information, side effects and uses". Archived from the original on 2018-04-24. Retrieved 2018-04-24.
"Prescription Drugs That Can Cause Hallucinations". azcentral.com. Archived from the original on 2021-08-28. Retrieved 2018-04-24.
Eavri R, Nedivi E (2013), "Synaptogenesis in the Adult CNS – Neocortical Plasticity", Cellular Migration and Formation of Neuronal Connections, Elsevier, pp. 713–721, doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-397266-8.00110-1, ISBN 978-0-12-397266-8, archived from the original on 2022-10-11, retrieved 2026-02-03
"Hallucinations: Definition, Causes, Treatment & Types". Cleveland Clinic. Archived from the original on 2024-01-08. Retrieved 2024-01-08.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Adámek P, Langová V, Horáček J (2022-03-21). "Early-stage visual perception impairment in schizophrenia, bottom-up and back again". Schizophrenia. 8 (1): 27. doi:10.1038/s41537-022-00237-9. ISSN 2754-6993. PMC 8938488. PMID 35314712.
Tracy D, Shergill S (2013-04-26). "Mechanisms Underlying Auditory Hallucinations—Understanding Perception without Stimulus". Brain Sciences. 3 (2): 642–669. doi:10.3390/brainsci3020642. ISSN 2076-3425. PMC 4061847. PMID 24961419.
Chaudhury S (2010). "Hallucinations: Clinical aspects and management". Industrial Psychiatry Journal. 19 (1): 5–12. doi:10.4103/0972-6748.77625. ISSN 0972-6748. PMC 3105559. PMID 21694785.
Endres D, Matysik M, Feige B, Venhoff N, Schweizer T, Michel M, et al. (2020-09-14). "Diagnosing Organic Causes of Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: Findings from a One-Year Cohort of the Freiburg Diagnostic Protocol in Psychosis (FDPP)". Diagnostics. 10 (9): 691. doi:10.3390/diagnostics10090691. ISSN 2075-4418. PMC 7555162. PMID 32937787.
Teeple RC, Caplan JP, Stern TA (2009-02-15). "Visual Hallucinations: Differential Diagnosis and Treatment". The Primary Care Companion to the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 11 (1): 26–32. doi:10.4088/PCC.08r00673. ISSN 1523-5998. PMC 2660156. PMID 19333408.
Sample I (2006-02-25). "Why does LSD make you hallucinate?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2026-02-03.
Jan T, Del Castillo J (December 2012). "Visual hallucinations: Charles Bonnet syndrome". The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 13 (6): 544–547. doi:10.5811/westjem.2012.7.12891. ISSN 1936-900X. PMC 3555593. PMID 23357937.
Bunevičius P, Stompe R, Adomaitienė T, Vaškelytė V, Kupčinskas JJ, Stakišaitis L, et al. (2008-09-08). The impact of personal religiosity and culture on the content of delusions and hallucinations in schizophrenia. Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT). OCLC 654554799.
Maijer K, Hayward M, Fernyhough C, Calkins ME, Debbané M, Jardri R, et al. (2019-02-01). "Hallucinations in Children and Adolescents: An Updated Review and Practical Recommendations for Clinicians". Schizophrenia Bulletin. 45 (45 Suppl 1): S5–S23. doi:10.1093/schbul/sby119. ISSN 1745-1701. PMC 6357982. PMID 30715540.

Hallucination (English Wikipedia)

apdaparkinson.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,143rd place; English: 973rd place)

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

azcentral.com (Global: 1,030th place; English: 521st place)

healthyliving.azcentral.com

camh.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

clevelandclinic.org (Global: 4,153rd place; English: 2,922nd place)

my.clevelandclinic.org

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

drugs.com (Global: 529th place; English: 550th place)

ed.ac.uk (Global: 1,867th place; English: 1,129th place)

pathologia.ed.ac.uk

guilfordjournals.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

hku.hk (Global: 2,840th place; English: 2,344th place)

hkjo.lib.hku.hk

lenstore.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

livescience.com (Global: 1,726th place; English: 1,417th place)

mayoclinic.org (Global: 2,191st place; English: 1,798th place)

medicalnewstoday.com (Global: 3,865th place; English: 3,829th place)

nhs.uk (Global: 2,637th place; English: 2,254th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

oup.com (Global: 292nd place; English: 233rd place)

academic.oup.com

psychiatrictimes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

psychiatrist.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96th place; English: 89th place)

riceemergencyroom.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

rug.nl (Global: 2,629th place; English: 1,971st place)

pure.rug.nl

scholar.google.com (Global: 1,418th place; English: 768th place)

sciencedaily.com (Global: 1,390th place; English: 1,286th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137th place; English: 146th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663rd place; English: 431st place)

suicideassessment.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

theconversation.com (Global: 840th place; English: 594th place)

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251st place; English: 1,161st place)

medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thehill.com (Global: 469th place; English: 252nd place)

uptodate.com (Global: 4,645th place; English: 3,353rd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,143^rd place; English: 973^rd place)

azcentral.com (Global: 1,030^th place; English: 521^st place)

clevelandclinic.org (Global: 4,153^rd place; English: 2,922^nd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

drugs.com (Global: 529^th place; English: 550^th place)

ed.ac.uk (Global: 1,867^th place; English: 1,129^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

hku.hk (Global: 2,840^th place; English: 2,344^th place)

livescience.com (Global: 1,726^th place; English: 1,417^th place)

mayoclinic.org (Global: 2,191^st place; English: 1,798^th place)

medicalnewstoday.com (Global: 3,865^th place; English: 3,829^th place)

nhs.uk (Global: 2,637^th place; English: 2,254^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

oup.com (Global: 292^nd place; English: 233^rd place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

rug.nl (Global: 2,629^th place; English: 1,971^st place)

scholar.google.com (Global: 1,418^th place; English: 768^th place)

sciencedaily.com (Global: 1,390^th place; English: 1,286^th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663^rd place; English: 431^st place)

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; English: 594^th place)

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251^st place; English: 1,161^st place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

thehill.com (Global: 469^th place; English: 252^nd place)

uptodate.com (Global: 4,645^th place; English: 3,353^rd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)