Hard science fiction (English Wikipedia)

Samuelson, David N. (July 1993). "Modes of Extrapolation: The Formulas of Hard Science Fiction". Science Fiction Studies. 20. part 2 (60). Retrieved 2007-10-07.

gizmodo.com

io9.gizmodo.com

Prisco, Giulio (August 20, 2013). "In Memories with Maya, human sexuality gets an upgrade". io9. Retrieved February 24, 2020.

gizmodo.com

Woerner, Meredith (June 28, 2013). "How Real Scientists Shaped the Story of Europa Report". Gizmodo.

gregegan.net

"Schild's Ladder".

hardcoregaming101.net

Cachinero-Gorman, Alex (4 May 2017). "Alpha Centauri". Hardcore Gaming 101. Retrieved 11 November 2023. [...] Reynolds and his team worked tirelessly to imbue every inch of their game with the cool, atmospheric melancholy so dear to hard sci-fi.

ign.com

Bolding, Jon (2022-09-26). "Terra Invicta Early Access Review". IGN. Retrieved 2022-11-14.

indiatimes.com

economictimes.indiatimes.com

"Unveiling the top 10 hard Sci-Fi movies: From '2001: A Space Odyssey' to Sunshine". The Economic Times. 26 November 2023.

jessesword.com

"hard science fiction n." Science fiction citations. Jesse's word. 2005-07-25. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-10-07. Earliest cite: P. Schuyler Miller in Astounding Science Fiction ... he called A Fall of Moondust "hard" science fiction
"soft science fiction n." Science fiction citations. Jesse's word. 2005-07-25. Retrieved 2007-10-07. Soft science fiction, probably a back-formation from Hard Science Fiction)

jstor.org

Westfahl, G. (July 1993). "'The Closely Reasoned Technological Story': The Critical History of Hard Science Fiction". Science Fiction Studies. 20 (2). SF-TH Inc: 157–175. JSTOR 4240246.

kirkusreviews.com

CARBIDE TIPPED PENS | Kirkus Reviews.

nytimes.com

Nevala-Lee, Alec (2021-05-05). "Alone on a Spaceship, Trying to Save the World - The New York Times". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2021-05-05. Retrieved 2024-03-02.

publishersweekly.com

"Georgia on My Mind, and Other Places by Charles Sheffield". www.publishersweekly.com. Retrieved 2022-12-29.

sequart.org

"The Martian by Andy Weir: Superb Hard Science Fiction Storytelling". Sequart Organization. Retrieved 2022-12-29.

sevencircumstances.com

Bijman, M. (February 2, 2019). "Science Fiction versus HARD Science Fiction – The real science behind the Twelve Tomorrows Anthology".

sf-encyclopedia.com

Nicholls, Peter; Ashley, Mike (April 9, 2015). "Golden Age of SF". The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. Gollancz. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
"Colossus, the Forbin Project". The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. Gollancz; SFE Ltd. Retrieved February 6, 2019.

sff.net

Horton, Richard R. (1997-02-21). "Blue Mars review". Archived from the original on 2008-05-11. Retrieved 2008-07-20.

sfsignal.com

Chiang, Ted (April 15, 2009). "MIND MELD: The Tricky Trope of Time Travel". SF Signal. Archived from the original on April 22, 2009. Retrieved 2009-04-28.

space.com

Aylott, Chris. "The Humans Were Flat but the Cheela Were Charming in 'Dragon's Egg'". Space.com. Archived from the original on 2008-06-11. Retrieved 2009-01-27. Some editions also include a preface by Larry Niven, admitting that "I couldn't have written it; it required too much real physics"
Alyott, Chris (2000-06-20). "The Vanishing Martian". SPACE.com. Archived from the original on 2000-08-18. Retrieved 2008-07-20.

theguardian.com

Jon Courtenay Grimwood (2005-11-05). "Cold comforts". The Guardian.

theportalist.com

"9 Surprisingly Accurate Hard Sci-Fi Movies That You Can Stream Tonight". 2 October 2020.

tor.com

"Contemplate Your Place in the Universe with Hard Sci-Fi Film Classics!". 17 November 2014.

vt.edu

ebbs.english.vt.edu

Hartwell, David G.; Cramer, Kathryn, eds. (1994). The Ascent of Wonder: The Evolution of Hard SF. New York: Published by Tom Doherty Associates, Inc. ISBN 978-0-312-85509-3. Archived from the original on 2008-05-09.

web.archive.org

"hard science fiction n." Science fiction citations. Jesse's word. 2005-07-25. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-10-07. Earliest cite: P. Schuyler Miller in Astounding Science Fiction ... he called A Fall of Moondust "hard" science fiction
Chiang, Ted (April 15, 2009). "MIND MELD: The Tricky Trope of Time Travel". SF Signal. Archived from the original on April 22, 2009. Retrieved 2009-04-28.
Hartwell, David G.; Cramer, Kathryn, eds. (1994). The Ascent of Wonder: The Evolution of Hard SF. New York: Published by Tom Doherty Associates, Inc. ISBN 978-0-312-85509-3. Archived from the original on 2008-05-09.
"Top 25 Best Hard Science Fiction Books | Best Science Fiction Books". Archived from the original on 2013-11-22.
Aylott, Chris. "The Humans Were Flat but the Cheela Were Charming in 'Dragon's Egg'". Space.com. Archived from the original on 2008-06-11. Retrieved 2009-01-27. Some editions also include a preface by Larry Niven, admitting that "I couldn't have written it; it required too much real physics"
Alyott, Chris (2000-06-20). "The Vanishing Martian". SPACE.com. Archived from the original on 2000-08-18. Retrieved 2008-07-20.
Horton, Richard R. (1997-02-21). "Blue Mars review". Archived from the original on 2008-05-11. Retrieved 2008-07-20.
Nevala-Lee, Alec (2021-05-05). "Alone on a Spaceship, Trying to Save the World - The New York Times". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2021-05-05. Retrieved 2024-03-02.

whatculture.com

Dilks, Andrew (2018-11-16). "15 Greatest Hard Science Fiction Movies Of All Time". WhatCulture.com. Retrieved 2019-06-21.

worldcat.org

Slusser, George Edgar; T. A. Shippey (1992). Fiction 2000: Cyberpunk and the Future of Narrative. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. ISBN 978-0-8203-1449-5. OCLC 24953403.