Hasbara (English Wikipedia)

Gilboa, Eytan; Shai, Nachman (1 January 2011). "Rebuilding Public Diplomacy: The Case of Israel". Trials of Engagement. pp. 33–54. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004179400.i-309.12. ISBN 9789047441755. Archived from the original on 31 July 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2021.

calcalist.co.il (Global: 1,931^st place; English: 8,814^th place)

Kalisher, Omri (4 March 2026). "תביעות במיליונים: גויסו להסברה בשיא המשבר וגילו שאין מי שישלם להם" [Claims in the millions: They were recruited for advocacy at the height of the crisis and discovered that no one would pay them]. Calcalist (in Hebrew). Retrieved 16 March 2026.

cbsnews.com (Global: 136^th place; English: 93^rd place)

"Outrage Over 'Baby Bomber' Pic – CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. 28 June 2002.
Trowbridge, Alexander (26 August 2014). "ISIS swiping hashtags as part of propaganda efforts". CBS News.

channel4.com (Global: 1,192^nd place; English: 622^nd place)

"British Army unveils 'Twitter troops' for social media fight". Channel 4 News. 31 January 2015. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

archives.cnn.com

"Photo of baby suicide bomber called 'a joke'". CNN. 29 June 2002. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007.

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; English: 155^th place)

"Argument over baby's picture". DAWN.COM. 29 June 2002. Retrieved 7 December 2024.

db-thueringen.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

Kretschmer, Lisa-Maria (25 July 2017). "Imagine there is war and it is tweeted live: an analysis of digital diplomacy in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict". Global Media Journal – German Edition. 7(2017) (1). Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.

diis.dk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Dino Krause (27 October 2023). "The importance of understanding the differences between Hamas, IS and al-Qaeda". www.diis.dk. Danish Institute for International Studies.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Shenhav, Shaul R.; Sheafer, Tamir; Gabay, Itay (2010). "Incoherent Narrator: Israeli Public Diplomacy During the Disengagement and the Elections in the Palestinian Authority". Israel Studies. 15 (3): 143–162. doi:10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. ISSN 1084-9513. JSTOR 10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. S2CID 143966369. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Gilboa, Eytan (1 October 2006). "Public Diplomacy: The Missing Component in Israel's Foreign Policy". Israel Affairs. 12 (4): 715–747. doi:10.1080/13533310600890067. ISSN 1353-7121. S2CID 143245560.
Gilboa, Eytan; Shai, Nachman (1 January 2011). "Rebuilding Public Diplomacy: The Case of Israel". Trials of Engagement. pp. 33–54. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004179400.i-309.12. ISBN 9789047441755. Archived from the original on 31 July 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Hershkovitz, Shay (1 April 2012). "Masbirim Israel: Israel's PR Campaign as Glocalized and Grobalized Political Prosumption". American Behavioral Scientist. 56 (4): 511–530. doi:10.1177/0002764211429366. ISSN 0002-7642. S2CID 145394029.

forward.com (Global: 1,367^th place; English: 767^th place)

Elia-Shalev, Asaf (29 April 2026). "Israel just quadrupled its PR budget to $730M. Experts say it won't work". The Forward.

france24.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 362^nd place)

"MediaWatch – Netanyahu deletes tweet featuring photo of James Foley". 22 August 2014.

freeman.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Katz, Shmuel (16 August 2001). "Tinkering with 'Hasbara'". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 20 May 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2009.

globalejournal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Girginova, Katerina (24 August 2017). "Hijacking Heads & Hashtags". Global-E. 10 (56).

gov.il (Global: 3,421^st place; English: 6,162^nd place)

"About Coordination of Government Activities in the Territories". GOV.IL. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"About Prime Minister's Office". GOV.IL. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.

haaretz.com (Global: 379^th place; English: 278^th place)

Ravid, Barak (15 August 2012). "Israel's Foreign Ministry Gives Envoys a Lesson on Twitter Diplomacy". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 11 October 2021. Recent embarrassing Facebook and Twitter posts prompt Foreign Ministry to update social media guidelines for Israeli diplomats around the world.
Fink, Rachel (18 March 2024). "Wartime Purim: In Israel, Sales of IDF Soldier Costumes for Kids Are Surging". Haaretz. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
Liphshiz, Cnaan (19 January 2009). "Israel recruits 'army of bloggers' to combat anti-Zionist Web sites". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 13 October 2017. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
Ravid, Barak (12 February 2010). "Think tank: Israel faces global delegitimization campaign". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 28 January 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
Michael, B. (2 May 2016). "Hamas and the Irgun? How Dare I Compare the Two..." Haaretz.
Benjakob, Omer (9 November 2025). "Losing the Republican base, Israel pours millions to target Evangelicals and churchgoers". Haaretz. Retrieved 10 November 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

haaretzdaily.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"PA minister: Israelis shouldn't be shocked by 'baby bomber' pic". Haaretz. 29 June 2002. Archived from the original on 6 December 2005.

isdglobal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"#HamasisISIS?: Assessing the campaign comparing proscribed groups". ISD. Retrieved 20 November 2024.

israelnationalnews.com (Global: 2,926^th place; English: 2,012^th place)

Moshe Phillips (22 May 2008). "Shmuel Katz's Legacy". Arutz Sheva. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 12 January 2012.

jcpa.org (Global: 8,717^th place; English: 7,048^th place)

Diker, Dan. "Why Are Israel's Public Relations So Poor?". Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Archived from the original on 4 October 2006. Retrieved 7 March 2014.

jpost.com (Global: 358^th place; English: 243^rd place)

jpost.com

"Public diplomacy in Israel—is it a lost cause?". The Jerusalem Post. January 2015. ISSN 0792-822X. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"IDF soldier costumes top the charts for Purim 2024 post Oct. 7". JPost.com The Jerusalem Post. 6 March 2024. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
Jaffe-Hoffman, Maayan (10 October 2023). "'Hamas is ISIS': Here's how we know". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
"Hamas boosts image by backing Christian candidate". The Jerusalem Post. 24 January 2006. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
Elia-Shalev, Asaf (1 October 2025). "Inside Israel's 'Esther Project': Justice Dept. filing exposes secret influencer PR campaign". Jerusalem Post.
Holcman, Tobias (6 December 2025). "Smotrich, Sa'ar approve NIS 2.35 billion in hasbara budget for campaigns, influencers in 2026". The Jerusalem Post.

fr.jpost.com

Beck, Jonathan (18 January 2009). "Latest hasbara weapon: 'Army of bloggers'". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 1 October 2011.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Kouts, Gideon (2016). "From Sokolow to 'Explaining Israel': The Zionist "Hasbara" First "Campaign Strategy Paper" and Its Applications". Revue Européenne des Études Hébraïques (18): 103–146. ISSN 1280-9640. JSTOR 26624281. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Schleifer, Ron (Spring 2003). "Jewish and Contemporary Origins of Israeli Hasbara". Jewish Political Studies Review. 15 (1/2): 123. JSTOR 25834565. Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
Shenhav, Shaul R.; Sheafer, Tamir; Gabay, Itay (2010). "Incoherent Narrator: Israeli Public Diplomacy During the Disengagement and the Elections in the Palestinian Authority". Israel Studies. 15 (3): 143–162. doi:10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. ISSN 1084-9513. JSTOR 10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. S2CID 143966369. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.

jta.org (Global: 1,385^th place; English: 763^rd place)

Rosenblatt, Gary (12 December 2003). "Israel Targets PR, Finally; Sharon calls for bolstering hasbara; Foreign Ministry supporting several projects here". New York Jewish Week. JTA. Archived from the original on 15 August 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2022.

jwa.org (Global: 2,686^th place; English: 1,824^th place)

"Irgun Zeva'i Le'ummi (I.Z.L.)". Jewish Women's Archive.

knesset.gov.il (Global: 1,531^st place; English: 2,653^rd place)

"Knesset Member, Shmuel Katz". 13 November 2004. Archived from the original on 13 November 2004. Retrieved 7 December 2023.

mediamonitors.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Propaganda and war (by Edward Said)". Media Monitors Network. 31 August 2001. Archived from the original on 22 July 2014. Retrieved 7 March 2014.

mfa.gov.il (Global: 2,541^st place; English: 2,431^st place)

"What "Hasbara" Is Really All About". Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 25 May 2005. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"What 'Hasbara' Is Really All About". Archived from the original on 1 June 2007.. Meir, Gideon, 24 May 2005

middleeasteye.net (Global: 1,803^rd place; English: 1,214^th place)

molad.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Hasbara Apparatus: Units, Tasks, and Areas of Responsibility" (PDF). Molad: the center for the renewal of Israeli democracy. 27 December 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
Greenfield, Shivi (27 December 2021). "Israeli hasbara: Myths and facts" (PDF). Molad: the center for the renewal of Israeli democracy. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

newarab.com (Global: 3,965^th place; English: 2,437^th place)

Hamad, Sam (18 November 2023). "Understanding Hasbara: Israel's propaganda machine". The New Arab. Retrieved 1 October 2025.
Khan, Maliha (1 November 2023). "The hasbara manipulation: How Israel uses social media to justify bombing hospitals in Gaza". The New Arab. Retrieved 28 July 2025.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

nytimes.com

Bergman, Ronen; Mazzetti, Mark (6 September 2019). "The Secret History of the Push to Strike Iran". The New York Times Magazine. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
"To Help Israel Improve Public Relations". The New York Times. 6 June 1986. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
Arenson, Karen W. (26 February 2007). "Film's View of Islam Stirs Anger on Campuses". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 17 May 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2017.

query.nytimes.com

"Adviser to Begin quits to Campaign against Him". The New York Times. 6 January 1978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2017.

politico.com (Global: 243^rd place; English: 130^th place)

"Hamas is Not ISIS — and the Comparison Itself is Counterproductive". Politico. 21 November 2023.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Shenhav, Shaul R.; Sheafer, Tamir; Gabay, Itay (2010). "Incoherent Narrator: Israeli Public Diplomacy During the Disengagement and the Elections in the Palestinian Authority". Israel Studies. 15 (3): 143–162. doi:10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. ISSN 1084-9513. JSTOR 10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. S2CID 143966369. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Gilboa, Eytan (1 October 2006). "Public Diplomacy: The Missing Component in Israel's Foreign Policy". Israel Affairs. 12 (4): 715–747. doi:10.1080/13533310600890067. ISSN 1353-7121. S2CID 143245560.
Hershkovitz, Shay (1 April 2012). "Masbirim Israel: Israel's PR Campaign as Glocalized and Grobalized Political Prosumption". American Behavioral Scientist. 56 (4): 511–530. doi:10.1177/0002764211429366. ISSN 0002-7642. S2CID 145394029.

state.gov (Global: 228^th place; English: 204^th place)

"Secretary Antony J. Blinken and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu After Their Meeting". United States Department of State. Retrieved 20 November 2024.

sunypress.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

Shai 2018, p. 125-126. Shai, Nachman (2018). Hearts and Minds: Israel and the Battle for Public Opinion. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 9781438469058. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Shai 2018, p. 124-127. Shai, Nachman (2018). Hearts and Minds: Israel and the Battle for Public Opinion. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 9781438469058. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Shai 2018, pp. 129–30. Shai, Nachman (2018). Hearts and Minds: Israel and the Battle for Public Opinion. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 9781438469058. Retrieved 11 October 2021.

tabletmag.com (Global: 3,274^th place; English: 1,895^th place)

"IDF Costume For Kids Causes a Stir". Tablet Magazine. 28 October 2015. Retrieved 7 December 2024.

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; English: 594^th place)

Williams, Brian Glyn (14 December 2023). "Is Hamas the same as ISIS, the Islamic State group? No − and yes". The Conversation. Retrieved 20 November 2024.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Silverstein, Richard (9 January 2009). "Hasbara spam alert". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
Wilson, Jason (26 August 2026). "Fake US thinktank set up and funded by Israel sought to game AI for propaganda". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 August 2026.

thejc.com (Global: 2,175^th place; English: 1,184^th place)

Pfeffer, Anshel (8 February 2008). "New media czar lost for a message". The Jewish Chronicle. London. Archived from the original on 16 April 2008. Retrieved 20 February 2008.

time.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 63^rd place)

Marks, Monica (30 October 2023). "Hamas Is Not ISIS. Here's Why That Matters". TIME. Retrieved 20 November 2024.

timesofisrael.com (Global: 268^th place; English: 208^th place)

blogs.timesofisrael.com

Lazarus, Neil (4 March 2012). "The internet: Israel's new PR battlefield". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 28 May 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2012.

timesofisrael.com

"Foreign Ministry to receive massive budget for public diplomacy abroad". Times of Israel. 29 December 2024.

transcript-verlag.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

Hirschberger 2021, p. 217-218. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Hirschberger 2021, p. 85. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Hirschberger 2021. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Hirschberger 2021, p. 100. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Hirschberger 2021, p. 101. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Hirschberger 2021, p. 102. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Hirschberger 2021, p. 104. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
Hirschberger 2021, p. 221. Hirschberger, Bernd (2021). External Communication in Social Media During Asymmetric Conflicts A Theoretical Model and Empirical Case Study of the Conflict in Israel and Palestine. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8394-5509-8. Retrieved 11 October 2021.

usmcu.edu (Global: 5,669^th place; English: 2,712^th place)

Anzalone, Christopher (December 2023). "Excommunicating Hamas Why Differences between Globalist and Nationalist Armed Islamist Groups Matter". MES Insights. 14 (6). www.usmcu.edu Marine Corps University – Middle East Studies. ISSN 2831-2872. Retrieved 25 November 2024.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

"Israel Lifts Prohibition On Buying Arab Land; Israel Allows Purchases of Arab Land". The Washington Post. 17 September 1979. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
"Israel Moves to Smooth Ties With U.S., Others After Golan Action". The Washington Post. 16 December 1981. Archived from the original on 17 March 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
Sieff, Kevin; Tarnopolsky, Noga; Berger, Miriam; Booth, William; Ovalle, David (15 May 2024). "In Israel, Macron proposes using anti-ISIS coalition against Hamas". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 15 May 2024. Retrieved 9 December 2024.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Kouts, Gideon (2016). "From Sokolow to 'Explaining Israel': The Zionist "Hasbara" First "Campaign Strategy Paper" and Its Applications". Revue Européenne des Études Hébraïques (18): 103–146. ISSN 1280-9640. JSTOR 26624281. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Hyman, Avi (10 September 2004). "The Hasbara Hijack". Arutz Sheva. Archived from the original on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2014 – via Archive.org.
"Public diplomacy in Israel—is it a lost cause?". The Jerusalem Post. January 2015. ISSN 0792-822X. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Schleifer, Ron (Spring 2003). "Jewish and Contemporary Origins of Israeli Hasbara". Jewish Political Studies Review. 15 (1/2): 123. JSTOR 25834565. Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
Shenhav, Shaul R.; Sheafer, Tamir; Gabay, Itay (2010). "Incoherent Narrator: Israeli Public Diplomacy During the Disengagement and the Elections in the Palestinian Authority". Israel Studies. 15 (3): 143–162. doi:10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. ISSN 1084-9513. JSTOR 10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. S2CID 143966369. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Kretschmer, Lisa-Maria (25 July 2017). "Imagine there is war and it is tweeted live: an analysis of digital diplomacy in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict". Global Media Journal – German Edition. 7(2017) (1). Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"What "Hasbara" Is Really All About". Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 25 May 2005. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"Propaganda and war (by Edward Said)". Media Monitors Network. 31 August 2001. Archived from the original on 22 July 2014. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
Ravid, Barak (15 August 2012). "Israel's Foreign Ministry Gives Envoys a Lesson on Twitter Diplomacy". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 11 October 2021. Recent embarrassing Facebook and Twitter posts prompt Foreign Ministry to update social media guidelines for Israeli diplomats around the world.
Gilboa, Eytan; Shai, Nachman (1 January 2011). "Rebuilding Public Diplomacy: The Case of Israel". Trials of Engagement. pp. 33–54. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004179400.i-309.12. ISBN 9789047441755. Archived from the original on 31 July 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"British Army unveils 'Twitter troops' for social media fight". Channel 4 News. 31 January 2015. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"About Coordination of Government Activities in the Territories". GOV.IL. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"About Prime Minister's Office". GOV.IL. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"The Hasbara Apparatus: Units, Tasks, and Areas of Responsibility" (PDF). Molad: the center for the renewal of Israeli democracy. 27 December 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
Greenfield, Shivi (27 December 2021). "Israeli hasbara: Myths and facts" (PDF). Molad: the center for the renewal of Israeli democracy. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Bergman, Ronen; Mazzetti, Mark (6 September 2019). "The Secret History of the Push to Strike Iran". The New York Times Magazine. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
"Israel Lifts Prohibition On Buying Arab Land; Israel Allows Purchases of Arab Land". The Washington Post. 17 September 1979. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
"Israel Moves to Smooth Ties With U.S., Others After Golan Action". The Washington Post. 16 December 1981. Archived from the original on 17 March 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
"To Help Israel Improve Public Relations". The New York Times. 6 June 1986. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
Moshe Phillips (22 May 2008). "Shmuel Katz's Legacy". Arutz Sheva. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
"Adviser to Begin quits to Campaign against Him". The New York Times. 6 January 1978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
"Knesset Member, Shmuel Katz". 13 November 2004. Archived from the original on 13 November 2004. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
Katz, Shmuel (16 August 2001). "Tinkering with 'Hasbara'". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 20 May 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2009.
Rosenblatt, Gary (12 December 2003). "Israel Targets PR, Finally; Sharon calls for bolstering hasbara; Foreign Ministry supporting several projects here". New York Jewish Week. JTA. Archived from the original on 15 August 2022. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
"What 'Hasbara' Is Really All About". Archived from the original on 1 June 2007.. Meir, Gideon, 24 May 2005
Arenson, Karen W. (26 February 2007). "Film's View of Islam Stirs Anger on Campuses". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 17 May 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
Diker, Dan. "Why Are Israel's Public Relations So Poor?". Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Archived from the original on 4 October 2006. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
"Baby bomber photo 'just fun']". BBC News. June 29, 2002. Archived from the original on January 7, 2016. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
"Photo of baby suicide bomber called 'a joke'". CNN. 29 June 2002. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007.
"PA minister: Israelis shouldn't be shocked by 'baby bomber' pic". Haaretz. 29 June 2002. Archived from the original on 6 December 2005.
Pfeffer, Anshel (8 February 2008). "New media czar lost for a message". The Jewish Chronicle. London. Archived from the original on 16 April 2008. Retrieved 20 February 2008.
Silverstein, Richard (9 January 2009). "Hasbara spam alert". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
Beck, Jonathan (18 January 2009). "Latest hasbara weapon: 'Army of bloggers'". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 1 October 2011.
Liphshiz, Cnaan (19 January 2009). "Israel recruits 'army of bloggers' to combat anti-Zionist Web sites". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 13 October 2017. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
Ravid, Barak (12 February 2010). "Think tank: Israel faces global delegitimization campaign". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 28 January 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
Lazarus, Neil (4 March 2012). "The internet: Israel's new PR battlefield". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 28 May 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
Sieff, Kevin; Tarnopolsky, Noga; Berger, Miriam; Booth, William; Ovalle, David (15 May 2024). "In Israel, Macron proposes using anti-ISIS coalition against Hamas". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 15 May 2024. Retrieved 9 December 2024.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Kouts, Gideon (2016). "From Sokolow to 'Explaining Israel': The Zionist "Hasbara" First "Campaign Strategy Paper" and Its Applications". Revue Européenne des Études Hébraïques (18): 103–146. ISSN 1280-9640. JSTOR 26624281. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
"Public diplomacy in Israel—is it a lost cause?". The Jerusalem Post. January 2015. ISSN 0792-822X. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Shenhav, Shaul R.; Sheafer, Tamir; Gabay, Itay (2010). "Incoherent Narrator: Israeli Public Diplomacy During the Disengagement and the Elections in the Palestinian Authority". Israel Studies. 15 (3): 143–162. doi:10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. ISSN 1084-9513. JSTOR 10.2979/isr.2010.15.3.143. S2CID 143966369. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
Gilboa, Eytan (1 October 2006). "Public Diplomacy: The Missing Component in Israel's Foreign Policy". Israel Affairs. 12 (4): 715–747. doi:10.1080/13533310600890067. ISSN 1353-7121. S2CID 143245560.
Hershkovitz, Shay (1 April 2012). "Masbirim Israel: Israel's PR Campaign as Glocalized and Grobalized Political Prosumption". American Behavioral Scientist. 56 (4): 511–530. doi:10.1177/0002764211429366. ISSN 0002-7642. S2CID 145394029.
Anzalone, Christopher (December 2023). "Excommunicating Hamas Why Differences between Globalist and Nationalist Armed Islamist Groups Matter". MES Insights. 14 (6). www.usmcu.edu Marine Corps University – Middle East Studies. ISSN 2831-2872. Retrieved 25 November 2024.

ynet.co.il (Global: 298^th place; English: 1,375^th place)

Merlin Rozhenzwaig, Orit (25 October 2023). בלוגרית הטיולים שהמציאה את ההאשטג HamasIsISIS#: "הכעס הניע אותי לפעולה" [The travel blogger who invented the hashtag #HamasIsISIS: "Anger motivated me to action"]. Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved 24 August 2024.

ynetnews.com (Global: 1,094^th place; English: 737^th place)

- Edelson, Daniel; York, New; Kahan, Raphael (6 October 2025). "Report: Israel to spend over half a billion shekels turning ChatGPT into public diplomacy tool". Ynet. Retrieved 21 October 2025.

Hasbara (English Wikipedia)

972mag.com (Global: low place; English: 7,223rd place)

aa.com.tr (Global: 727th place; English: 877th place)

al-shabaka.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

aljazeera.com (Global: 165th place; English: 119th place)

apnews.com (Global: 101st place; English: 62nd place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

besacenter.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

brill.com (Global: 814th place; English: 460th place)

calcalist.co.il (Global: 1,931st place; English: 8,814th place)

cbsnews.com (Global: 136th place; English: 93rd place)

channel4.com (Global: 1,192nd place; English: 622nd place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

archives.cnn.com

dawn.com (Global: 315th place; English: 155th place)

db-thueringen.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

diis.dk (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

forward.com (Global: 1,367th place; English: 767th place)

france24.com (Global: 344th place; English: 362nd place)

freeman.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

globalejournal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

gov.il (Global: 3,421st place; English: 6,162nd place)

haaretz.com (Global: 379th place; English: 278th place)

haaretzdaily.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

isdglobal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

israelnationalnews.com (Global: 2,926th place; English: 2,012th place)

jcpa.org (Global: 8,717th place; English: 7,048th place)

jpost.com (Global: 358th place; English: 243rd place)

jpost.com

fr.jpost.com

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; English: 15th place)

jta.org (Global: 1,385th place; English: 763rd place)

jwa.org (Global: 2,686th place; English: 1,824th place)

knesset.gov.il (Global: 1,531st place; English: 2,653rd place)

mediamonitors.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

mfa.gov.il (Global: 2,541st place; English: 2,431st place)

middleeasteye.net (Global: 1,803rd place; English: 1,214th place)

molad.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

newarab.com (Global: 3,965th place; English: 2,437th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

nytimes.com

query.nytimes.com

politico.com (Global: 243rd place; English: 130th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

state.gov (Global: 228th place; English: 204th place)

sunypress.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

tabletmag.com (Global: 3,274th place; English: 1,895th place)

theconversation.com (Global: 840th place; English: 594th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thejc.com (Global: 2,175th place; English: 1,184th place)

time.com (Global: 84th place; English: 63rd place)

timesofisrael.com (Global: 268th place; English: 208th place)

blogs.timesofisrael.com

timesofisrael.com

transcript-verlag.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

usmcu.edu (Global: 5,669th place; English: 2,712th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35th place; English: 24th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

ynet.co.il (Global: 298th place; English: 1,375th place)

ynetnews.com (Global: 1,094th place; English: 737th place)

972mag.com (Global: low place; English: 7,223^rd place)

aa.com.tr (Global: 727^th place; English: 877^th place)

aljazeera.com (Global: 165^th place; English: 119^th place)

apnews.com (Global: 101^st place; English: 62^nd place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

brill.com (Global: 814^th place; English: 460^th place)

calcalist.co.il (Global: 1,931^st place; English: 8,814^th place)

cbsnews.com (Global: 136^th place; English: 93^rd place)

channel4.com (Global: 1,192^nd place; English: 622^nd place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; English: 155^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

forward.com (Global: 1,367^th place; English: 767^th place)

france24.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 362^nd place)

gov.il (Global: 3,421^st place; English: 6,162^nd place)

haaretz.com (Global: 379^th place; English: 278^th place)

israelnationalnews.com (Global: 2,926^th place; English: 2,012^th place)

jcpa.org (Global: 8,717^th place; English: 7,048^th place)

jpost.com (Global: 358^th place; English: 243^rd place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

jta.org (Global: 1,385^th place; English: 763^rd place)

jwa.org (Global: 2,686^th place; English: 1,824^th place)

knesset.gov.il (Global: 1,531^st place; English: 2,653^rd place)

mfa.gov.il (Global: 2,541^st place; English: 2,431^st place)

middleeasteye.net (Global: 1,803^rd place; English: 1,214^th place)

newarab.com (Global: 3,965^th place; English: 2,437^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

politico.com (Global: 243^rd place; English: 130^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

state.gov (Global: 228^th place; English: 204^th place)

tabletmag.com (Global: 3,274^th place; English: 1,895^th place)

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; English: 594^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

thejc.com (Global: 2,175^th place; English: 1,184^th place)

time.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 63^rd place)

timesofisrael.com (Global: 268^th place; English: 208^th place)

usmcu.edu (Global: 5,669^th place; English: 2,712^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

ynet.co.il (Global: 298^th place; English: 1,375^th place)

ynetnews.com (Global: 1,094^th place; English: 737^th place)