Hausa people (English Wikipedia)

"Game da mu". BBC News Hausa. BBC. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
"Sashen Hausa na BBC ya cika shekara 60". BBC News Hausa. BBC. Retrieved 11 October 2017.

beninembassy.us

"Beninese Culture – Haoussa 0.3%". Beninembassy.us. Retrieved October 29, 2021.

blackhistorypages.net

http://blackhistorypages.net/pages/amina.php Archived 2018-01-18 at the Wayback Machine ^{[bare URL]}

blackpast.org

"Hausa City States (Nigeria) – The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed". 24 August 2009. Retrieved 4 November 2015.

blueprint.ng

"Turkish Radio's plan to set up Hausa Service". blueprint.ng. blueprint. 2 February 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2024.

books.google.com

Ellis, Alfred Burdon (1894). The Yoruba-speaking Peoples of the Slave Coast of West Africa: Their Religion, Manners, Customs, Laws, Language, Etc. With an Appendix Containing a Comparison of the Tshi, Gã, Ew̜e, and Yoruba Languages. Chapman and Hall. p. 12.
Parris, Ronald G. (1995-12-15). Hausa: (Niger, Nigeria). The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. p. 24. ISBN 978-0-8239-1983-3.
Claire Hirshfield (1979). The diplomacy of partition: Britain, France, and the creation of Nigeria, 1890–1898. Springer. p. 37ff. ISBN 978-90-247-2099-6. Retrieved 2010-10-10.

cia.gov

Nigeria country profile at CIA's The World Factbook: "Hausa 30%" out of a population of 236,747,130 (2024 estimate).
"Africa: Niger – The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. 27 April 2021. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
"Africa :: Nigeria — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Retrieved 2020-05-26.

cri.cn

hausa.cri.cn

"HAUSA". hausa.cri.cn. China Radio International.CRI. Retrieved 29 August 2024.

dailytrust.com.ng

"BBC Hausa marks 60th anniversary with lectures". dailytrust.com.ng. Daily Trust. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.

doi.org

Swindell, Kenneth (1986). "Population and Agriculture in the Sokoto-Rima Basin of North-West Nigeria: A Study of Political Intervention, Adaptation and Change, 1800–1980". Cahiers d'Études Africaines. 26 (101): 75–111. doi:10.3406/cea.1986.2167. S2CID 32411273.
Williams, Floyd A. (2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–44. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.
Gomes, C.; Amorim, A.; Okolie, V. O.; Keshinro, S. O.; Starke, A.; Vullo, C.; Gusmão, L; Gomes, I (2019-12-01). "Genetic insight into Nigerian population groups using an X-chromosome decaplex system". Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series. The 28th Congress of the International Society for Forensic Genetics. 7 (1): 501–503. doi:10.1016/j.fsigss.2019.10.067. hdl:10216/124760. ISSN 1875-1768.
Nguidi, Masinda; Gomes, Verónica; Vullo, Carlos; Rodrigues, Pedro; Rotondo, Martina; Longaray, Micaela; Catelli, Laura; Martínez, Beatriz; Campos, Afonso; Carvalho, Elizeu; Orovboni, Victoria O.; Keshinro, Samuel O.; Simão, Filipa; Gusmão, Leonor (2024-07-08). "Impact of patrilocality on contrasting patterns of paternal and maternal heritage in Central-West Africa". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 15653. Bibcode:2024NatSR..1415653N. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-65428-z. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11231350. PMID 38977763.

dw.com

"Shirye-shiryen DW Hausa". www.dw.com/ha/batutuwa/s-11603. 2024 Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
"Najeriya: Mai ke tsakanin gwamnati da NLC?". www.dw.com/ha/batutuwa/s-11603. 2024 Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 29 August 2024.

esthergarvi.org

"» Horse Talk: Horse Breeding in Niger Esther Garvi: Niger, West Africa". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2015.

ethnologue.com

"Hausa". Ethnologue. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
"Hausa". Ethnologue. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
"Hausa". Ethnologue. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
"Hausa". Ethnologue. Retrieved 2022-01-17.
"Ethnologue.com entry for Hausa". Archived from the original on 2009-01-31. Retrieved 2011-07-25.

fotw.us

"Hausa ethnic flag". www.fotw.us. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2017.

gamji.com

Sulaiman, Khalid. "Karatun Allo: The Islamic System Of Elementary Education In Hausaland". www.gamji.com.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Gomes, C.; Amorim, A.; Okolie, V. O.; Keshinro, S. O.; Starke, A.; Vullo, C.; Gusmão, L; Gomes, I (2019-12-01). "Genetic insight into Nigerian population groups using an X-chromosome decaplex system". Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series. The 28th Congress of the International Society for Forensic Genetics. 7 (1): 501–503. doi:10.1016/j.fsigss.2019.10.067. hdl:10216/124760. ISSN 1875-1768.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Williams, Floyd A. (2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–44. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.
Nguidi, Masinda; Gomes, Verónica; Vullo, Carlos; Rodrigues, Pedro; Rotondo, Martina; Longaray, Micaela; Catelli, Laura; Martínez, Beatriz; Campos, Afonso; Carvalho, Elizeu; Orovboni, Victoria O.; Keshinro, Samuel O.; Simão, Filipa; Gusmão, Leonor (2024-07-08). "Impact of patrilocality on contrasting patterns of paternal and maternal heritage in Central-West Africa". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 15653. Bibcode:2024NatSR..1415653N. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-65428-z. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11231350. PMID 38977763.

herald.ng

"Full List: Hausa Is World's 11th Most Spoken Language ⋆". 2018-02-04. Retrieved 2020-05-26.

historyandwomen.com

"History and Women: Amina of Zaria". Retrieved 4 November 2015.

indiana.edu

iupress.indiana.edu

Moses E. Ochonu, Colonialism by Proxy, Hausa Imperial Agents and Middle Belt Consciousness in Nigeria Archived 2017-04-15 at the Wayback Machine, Indiana University Press, 2014.

insidevoa.com

"VOA Broadcasting in Hausa to Africa". www.insidevoa.com. Voice of America. Retrieved 29 August 2024.

invint.net

ychrom.invint.net

Hassan, Hisham Y. et al. 2008 "Y-Chromosome Variation Among Sudanese: Restricted Gene Flow, Concordance With Language, Geography, and History" Archived 2016-09-23 at the Wayback Machine

islamreligion.com

Administrator. "Spread of Islam in West Africa (part 3 of 3): The Empires of Kanem-Bornu and Hausa-Fulani Land". Retrieved 4 November 2015.

kanoonline.com

Administrator. "Historical Origins of Kano". Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2015.

liv.ac.uk

"404 Error Page – University of Liverpool" (PDF). Retrieved 4 November 2015. {{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help) ^{[permanent dead link‍]}

maas.museum

collection.maas.museum

"Hausa embroidered tunic".

madote.com

"Nigerian Eritreans – The history of Hausa and Bargo in Eritrea". Madote.

middleeasteye.net

"Hawsawi: Uncovering the history of Saudi Arabia's Afro-Arab Hausa community". Middle East Eye.

newswirengr.com

Godwin, David Leon (2022-04-14). "Top 10 largest tribes in Africa". NewsWireNGR. Retrieved 2022-12-07.

nhm.org

"Caravans Across the Desert: Marketplace". AFRICA: One Continent. Many Worlds. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Foundation. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-05-06.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Williams, Floyd A. (2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–44. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.
Nguidi, Masinda; Gomes, Verónica; Vullo, Carlos; Rodrigues, Pedro; Rotondo, Martina; Longaray, Micaela; Catelli, Laura; Martínez, Beatriz; Campos, Afonso; Carvalho, Elizeu; Orovboni, Victoria O.; Keshinro, Samuel O.; Simão, Filipa; Gusmão, Leonor (2024-07-08). "Impact of patrilocality on contrasting patterns of paternal and maternal heritage in Central-West Africa". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 15653. Bibcode:2024NatSR..1415653N. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-65428-z. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11231350. PMID 38977763.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Williams, Floyd A. (2009). "The Genetic Structure and History of Africans and African Americans". Science. 324 (5930): 1035–44. Bibcode:2009Sci...324.1035T. doi:10.1126/science.1172257. PMC 2947357. PMID 19407144.
Nguidi, Masinda; Gomes, Verónica; Vullo, Carlos; Rodrigues, Pedro; Rotondo, Martina; Longaray, Micaela; Catelli, Laura; Martínez, Beatriz; Campos, Afonso; Carvalho, Elizeu; Orovboni, Victoria O.; Keshinro, Samuel O.; Simão, Filipa; Gusmão, Leonor (2024-07-08). "Impact of patrilocality on contrasting patterns of paternal and maternal heritage in Central-West Africa". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 15653. Bibcode:2024NatSR..1415653N. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-65428-z. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11231350. PMID 38977763.

omniglot.com

"Hausa language, alphabets and pronunciation". Retrieved 4 November 2015.

pbs.org

"Ethnicity in Nigeria". PBS NewsHour. 2007-04-05. Retrieved 2022-12-07.

play.google.com

"Hausa Radio - BBC, VOA, DW RFI". play.google.com. Google Play. Retrieved 29 August 2024.

rawstory.com

Agence France-Presse (22 May 2012). "Nigerian roadside barbecue shacks thrive in the midst of Islamist insurgency". The Raw Story. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2014.

saudiaramcoworld.com

"Agadez Sultanate of the Sahara" Archived 2008-01-23 at the Wayback Machine, Saudi Aramco World, January 2003
"Saudi Aramco World : From Africa, in Ajami". Archived from the original on 30 November 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2015.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Swindell, Kenneth (1986). "Population and Agriculture in the Sokoto-Rima Basin of North-West Nigeria: A Study of Political Intervention, Adaptation and Change, 1800–1980". Cahiers d'Études Africaines. 26 (101): 75–111. doi:10.3406/cea.1986.2167. S2CID 32411273.

slideshare.net

"Hausa eng5". SlideShare. 2012-03-07. Retrieved 2024-06-19.

stateless-nations.com

"Flag of the Stateless Nations". Stateless-nations.com. Retrieved 2022-08-07.

trtafrika.com

"Hausa". trtafrika.com/ha. TRT AFRIKA. Retrieved 29 August 2024.

ucla.edu

aflang.humnet.ucla.edu

"Hausa Dialect Frame". Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2015.

ulaval.ca

axl.cefan.ulaval.ca

"Sudan". Retrieved December 8, 2023.
"Sudan". Retrieved December 8, 2023.

tlfq.ulaval.ca

(in French) "La famille chamito-sémitique (ou afro-asiatique)". www.tlfq.ulaval.ca. Universite Laval. 1 January 2016. Archived from the original on 5 August 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2017.

unesco.org

whc.unesco.org

"Ancient Kano City Walls and Associated Sties". World Heritage UNESCO. Archived from the original on 21 February 2008. Retrieved 1 March 2023.

unl.edu

digitalcommons.unl.edu

Renne, Elisha (January 2002). "Hausa Hand-Embroidery and Local Development in Northern Nigeria". Textile Society of America Symposium Proceedings.

voahausa.com

"VOA Hausa – Muryar Amurka". www.voahausa.com. Voice of America. Retrieved 29 August 2024.

web.archive.org

"Hausa ethnic flag". www.fotw.us. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
"» Horse Talk: Horse Breeding in Niger Esther Garvi: Niger, West Africa". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
"Ethnologue.com entry for Hausa". Archived from the original on 2009-01-31. Retrieved 2011-07-25.
(in French) "La famille chamito-sémitique (ou afro-asiatique)". www.tlfq.ulaval.ca. Universite Laval. 1 January 2016. Archived from the original on 5 August 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
"Hausa Dialect Frame". Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
"Agadez Sultanate of the Sahara" Archived 2008-01-23 at the Wayback Machine, Saudi Aramco World, January 2003
Administrator. "Historical Origins of Kano". Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
"Saudi Aramco World : From Africa, in Ajami". Archived from the original on 30 November 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
"Gobarau Minaret". Discover Nigeria. Archived from the original on 16 November 2016.
"Ancient Kano City Walls and Associated Sties". World Heritage UNESCO. Archived from the original on 21 February 2008. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
"Caravans Across the Desert: Marketplace". AFRICA: One Continent. Many Worlds. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Foundation. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-05-06.
http://blackhistorypages.net/pages/amina.php Archived 2018-01-18 at the Wayback Machine ^{[bare URL]}
Moses E. Ochonu, Colonialism by Proxy, Hausa Imperial Agents and Middle Belt Consciousness in Nigeria Archived 2017-04-15 at the Wayback Machine, Indiana University Press, 2014.
Hassan, Hisham Y. et al. 2008 "Y-Chromosome Variation Among Sudanese: Restricted Gene Flow, Concordance With Language, Geography, and History" Archived 2016-09-23 at the Wayback Machine
"structure and demographics in Nigerian populations utilizing Y-chromosome markers". Archived from the original on 2023-07-26. Retrieved 2023-07-26.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
"BBC Hausa marks 60th anniversary with lectures". dailytrust.com.ng. Daily Trust. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
"Building Facades in Hausa Architecture". Archived from the original on 2019-07-20. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
Agence France-Presse (22 May 2012). "Nigerian roadside barbecue shacks thrive in the midst of Islamist insurgency". The Raw Story. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2014.

whenweruled.com

"50 Greatest Africans – Sarki Muhammad Rumfa & Emperor Semamun". When We Ruled. Every Generation Media. Retrieved 2007-05-05.
"Queen Amina & Queen Bakwa Turunku". Retrieved 4 November 2015.

wired.com

Laura Mallonee, The Subversive Women Who Self-Publish Novels Amid Jihadist War, Wired, 17 February 2016.

wisconsin.edu

minds.wisconsin.edu

Koops, Katrin (1996). The role of the horse in Hausa culture (Thesis). Retrieved 4 November 2015.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Adamu, Muhammadu Uba (2019). Sabon tarihin : asalin hausawa (Bugu na biyu ed.). Kano: MJB Printers. OCLC 1120749202.
Gusau, Sa'idu Muhammad (1996). Makad̳a da mawak̳an Hausa. Kaduna. ISBN 978-31798-3-7. OCLC 40213913.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Gomes, C.; Amorim, A.; Okolie, V. O.; Keshinro, S. O.; Starke, A.; Vullo, C.; Gusmão, L; Gomes, I (2019-12-01). "Genetic insight into Nigerian population groups using an X-chromosome decaplex system". Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series. The 28th Congress of the International Society for Forensic Genetics. 7 (1): 501–503. doi:10.1016/j.fsigss.2019.10.067. hdl:10216/124760. ISSN 1875-1768.
Nguidi, Masinda; Gomes, Verónica; Vullo, Carlos; Rodrigues, Pedro; Rotondo, Martina; Longaray, Micaela; Catelli, Laura; Martínez, Beatriz; Campos, Afonso; Carvalho, Elizeu; Orovboni, Victoria O.; Keshinro, Samuel O.; Simão, Filipa; Gusmão, Leonor (2024-07-08). "Impact of patrilocality on contrasting patterns of paternal and maternal heritage in Central-West Africa". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 15653. Bibcode:2024NatSR..1415653N. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-65428-z. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11231350. PMID 38977763.

worldcat.org

Adamu, Muhammadu Uba (2019). Sabon tarihin : asalin hausawa (Bugu na biyu ed.). Kano: MJB Printers. OCLC 1120749202.
Gusau, Sa'idu Muhammad (1996). Makad̳a da mawak̳an Hausa. Kaduna. ISBN 978-31798-3-7. OCLC 40213913.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

zodml.org

"Gobarau Minaret". Discover Nigeria. Archived from the original on 16 November 2016.