Havana syndrome (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Havana syndrome" in English language version.

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afsa.org

Rubin, Eric (November 2, 2021). "We're All in This Together". American Foreign Service Association. Retrieved May 21, 2024.

aip.org

"Congress Passes National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022". FYI Bulletin. No. 109. American Institute of Physics. December 15, 2021. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021.

apnews.com

"Cuba official accuses US of lying about sonic attacks". Associated Press News. November 3, 2017. Archived from the original on December 3, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
Lederman, Josh; Lee, Matthew (January 8, 2018). "Tillerson tells AP Cuba still risky; FBI doubts sonic attack". Associated Press. Archived from the original on July 23, 2019.
Lederman, Josh; Weissenstein, Michael (October 12, 2017). "Dangerous sound? What Americans heard in Cuba attacks". Associated Press News. Archived from the original on November 5, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2021.

appliedradiology.com

"No MRI-Detectable Brain Injury Found in People With "Havana Syndrome" • APPLIED RADIOLOGY". appliedradiology.com. Retrieved November 2, 2024.

archive.today

"Cuba Travel Advisory". Travel.state.gov. Department of State. January 10, 2018. Archived from the original on January 30, 2018. Retrieved June 22, 2018.
Harris, Shane; John, Hudson (March 1, 2023). "'Havana syndrome' not caused by energy weapon or foreign adversary, intelligence review finds". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on March 1, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
"Statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cuba". Minrex.gob.cu. Minrex. August 9, 2017. Archived from the original on April 7, 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
Sherwood, Dave (March 3, 2023). "Cuba blasts U.S. for years of disregarding evidence on 'Havana Syndrome'". Reuters.com. Reuters. Archived from the original on March 3, 2023. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
"Tillerson to order new probe of Havana embassy health 'attacks'". Reuters. January 9, 2018. Archived from the original on April 7, 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2018.
Sample, Ian (February 24, 2018). "Fresh row over mysterious sickness affecting US diplomats in Cuba". The Guardian. Archived from the original on April 6, 2018. Retrieved April 6, 2018.
Seligman, Lara; Banco, Erin (March 1, 2023). "Intel community bats down main theory behind 'Havana Syndrome' incidents". Politico. Archived from the original on March 4, 2023. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
Pengelly, Martin (March 13, 2023). "John Bolton chose not to brief Trump on Russia Havana syndrome suspicion". The Guardian. Archived from the original on March 13, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
Bolton, Alexander (March 4, 2023). "Rubio rejects intelligence finding that 'Havana syndrome' not linked to foreign adversary". The Hill. Archived from the original on March 4, 2023. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
Karem, Brian (March 29, 2023). "Exclusive: Declassified report suggests 'Havana syndrome' could result from energy weapon". Salon. Archived from the original on March 30, 2023. Retrieved March 30, 2023.
Seligman, Lara (March 9, 2023). "The Pentagon is funding experiments on animals to recreate 'Havana Syndrome'". Politico. Archived from the original on March 18, 2023. Retrieved March 18, 2023.

bbc.com

Corera, Gordon (September 9, 2021). "'Havana syndrome' and the mystery of the microwaves". BBC News. Archived from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.
"'Havana syndrome'-like mystery illness affects Vienna US diplomats". BBC News. July 17, 2021. Archived from the original on July 17, 2021. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
"Havana syndrome: Berlin police probe cases at US embassy". BBC News. October 9, 2021. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
"Havana syndrome reported at US embassy in Colombia". BBC News. October 13, 2021. Archived from the original on October 13, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
"'Havana syndrome' likely caused by directed microwaves – US report". BBC News. December 6, 2020. Archived from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.
"Havana syndrome: Report links mystery illness to Russian intelligence unit". www.bbc.com. April 2024. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
"Havana syndrome: Report links mystery illness to Russian intelligence unit". April 1, 2024. Retrieved October 21, 2024.

books.google.com

Baloh, Robert W.; Bartholomew, Robert E. (2020). Havana Syndrome: Mass Psychogenic Illness and the Real Story Behind the Embassy Mystery and Hysteria. Springer International. ISBN 9783030407469. Archived from the original on March 3, 2023. Retrieved October 21, 2021.

buzzfeednews.com

Vergano, Dan (September 30, 2021). "A Declassified State Department Report Says Microwaves Didn't Cause 'Havana Syndrome'". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on September 30, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
Vergano, Dan (January 15, 2021). "Medical Records Can't Explain "Havana Syndrome," A Buried CDC Report Says". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
Vergano, Dan (December 7, 2020). "Scientists Are Slamming A Report Saying Microwave Attacks Could Have Caused 'Havana Syndrome' In US Diplomats". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on April 12, 2021. Retrieved April 12, 2021.

cbsnews.com

Dorsey, Steve (November 28, 2017). "Uzbekistan incident raises suspicions of Russian involvement in Cuba attacks". CBS News. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
Gazis, Olivia (November 5, 2021). "Secretary of State Blinken appoints two diplomats to lead 'Havana Syndrome' response". CBS News. Archived from the original on November 5, 2021.
Pelley, Scott (March 31, 2024). "Havana Syndrome mystery continues as a lead military investigator says bar for proof was set impossibly high - CBS News". CBS News. Retrieved April 1, 2024.
Chasan, Aliza (April 17, 2024). "Senators call for renewed Havana Syndrome assessment after 60 Minutes report - CBS News". CBS News. Retrieved April 24, 2024.

cnet.com

"US diplomats evacuated from China amid 'sonic attack' concerns". CNET. June 6, 2018. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.

cnn.com

Katie Bo Williams & Jeremy Herb, US investigating possible mysterious directed energy attack near White House Archived April 29, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, CNN (April 29, 2021).
Chavez, Nicole (August 10, 2017). "Using sound to attack: The diverse world of acoustic devices". CNN. Archived from the original on September 26, 2018. Retrieved October 14, 2017.
Koran, Laura; Oppmann, Patrick (March 2, 2018). "US Embassy in Cuba to reduce staff indefinitely after 'health attacks'". CNN. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
Jiang, Steven; Westcott, Ben; Vazquez, Maegan (March 23, 2018). "Pompeo says China incident 'entirely consistent' with Cuba 'sonic attacks'". CNN. Archived from the original on January 6, 2019. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
Wright, Jasmine; Liptak, Kevin; Diamond, Jeremy; Sullivan, Kate (August 24, 2021). "Possible Havana syndrome incident delayed Harris flight to Vietnam". CNN. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
Atwood, Kylie (February 24, 2021). "CIA launches task force to probe invisible attacks on US diplomats and spies as one victim finds some relief". CNN. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
Crawford, Jamie (December 5, 2020). "'Sonic attacks' suffered by US diplomats likely caused by microwave energy, government study says". CNN. Archived from the original on December 6, 2020.
Hansler, Jennifer (March 12, 2021). "State Department names senior official to lead response to mysterious 'Havana syndrome' attacks". CNN. Archived from the original on October 28, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
Atwood, Kylie; Hansler, Jennifer (March 2, 2023). "US intelligence community cannot link 'Havana Syndrome' cases to a foreign adversary". CNN. Archived from the original on March 4, 2023. Retrieved March 4, 2023.

edition.cnn.com

Zachary Cohen. "New audio adds to mystery of Cuba attacks". CNN. Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved October 14, 2017.
Zachary Cohen (October 16, 2017). "Trump blames Cuba for mysterious attacks on US diplomats". CNN. Archived from the original on November 26, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
Gaouette, Nicole (November 2, 2017). "Cuban Minister rejects US sonic attack claims". CNN. Archived from the original on January 8, 2018. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
Hruby, Denise and Hansler, Jennifer. (July 19, 2021). Austria probes reports of Havana Syndrome among US diplomats in Vienna. Archived July 31, 2021, at the Wayback Machine CNN. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
Atwood, Kylie (September 20, 2021). "Member of CIA chief's team reported Havana syndrome symptoms on recent trip to India". CNN. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
"Retired ambassador to Libya to lead Cuba attacks review". CNN. January 10, 2018. Archived from the original on January 10, 2018. Retrieved January 10, 2018.

commerce.gov

"HAVANA Act - Authorized Payment Frequently Asked Questions". U.S. Department of Commerce. Retrieved June 5, 2024.

congress.gov

crsreports.congress.gov

"FY2022 NDAA: Care for Anomalous Health Incident Victims". Congressional Research Service. February 7, 2022. Archived from the original on December 12, 2022. Retrieved December 12, 2022.

congress.gov

"S.1828 - HAVANA Act of 2021". United States Congress. May 25, 2021. Archived from the original on June 25, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2021.

dhaj7-cepo.com

"TBICoE: Anomalous Health Incident (AHI) Acute Assessment Training 2022–2023". DHA J-7 CEPO Continuing Education Management System.

dni.gov

IC Targeting and Collection Efforts Point Away From Adversary Involvement in Anomalous Health Incidents (PDF). National Intelligence Council. 2024.
*Office of the Director of National Intelligence. "Updated Assessment of Anomalous Health Incidents" (PDF). Director of National Intelligence. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 2, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.
- Office of the Director of National Intelligence. "IC Targeting and Collection Efforts Point Away From Adversary Involvement in Anomalous Health Incidents" (PDF). Director of National Intelligence. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 1, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.Office of the Director of National Intelligence. "DNI Statement on the Intelligence Community Assessment on AHIs". Director of National Intelligence. Archived from the original on March 2, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.

doi.org

Asadi-Pooya AA (December 2023). "Havana syndrome: a scoping review of the existing literature". Rev Environ Health (Review). 38 (4): 655–661. doi:10.1515/reveh-2021-0182. PMID 35962646.
Connolly, Matthew; Hawkshaw, Mary J.; Sataloff, Robert T. (July 1, 2024). "Havana syndrome: Overview for otolaryngologists". American Journal of Otolaryngology. 45 (4): 104332. doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2024.104332. ISSN 0196-0709. PMID 38663328.
Pierpaoli, Carlo; Nayak, Amritha; Hafiz, Rakibul; Irfanoglu, M. Okan; Chen, Gang; Taylor, Paul; Hallett, Mark; Hoa, Michael; Pham, Dzung; Chou, Yi-Yu; Moses, Anita D.; van der Merwe, André J.; Lippa, Sara M.; Brewer, Carmen C.; Zalewski, Chris K. (April 2, 2024). "Neuroimaging Findings in US Government Personnel and Their Family Members Involved in Anomalous Health Incidents". JAMA. 331 (13): 1122–1134. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.2424. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 10949155.
Chan, Leighton; Hallett, Mark; Zalewski, Chris K.; Brewer, Carmen C.; Zampieri, Cris; Hoa, Michael; Lippa, Sara M.; Fitzgibbon, Edmond; French, Louis M.; Moses, Anita D.; van der Merwe, André J.; Pierpaoli, Carlo; Turtzo, L. Christine; Yonter, Simge; Shahim, Pashtun (April 2, 2024). "Clinical, Biomarker, and Research Tests Among US Government Personnel and Their Family Members Involved in Anomalous Health Incidents". JAMA. 331 (13): 1109–1121. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.2413. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 10949151.
Bartholomew RE, Baloh RW (December 25, 2023). ""Havana Syndrome": A post mortem". Int J Soc Psychiatry. 70 (2): 402–405. doi:10.1177/00207640231208374. PMC 10913303. PMID 38146090.
Hurley, Dan (March 22, 2018). "The Mystery Behind Neurological Symptoms Among US Diplomats in Cuba: Lots of Questions, Few Answers". Neurology Today. 18 (6): 1, 24–26. doi:10.1097/01.NT.0000532085.86007.9b. S2CID 80371791.
Swanson II, Randel L.; Hampton, Stephen; Green-McKenzie, Judith; et al. (2018). "Neurological Manifestations Among US Government Personnel Reporting Directional Audible and Sensory Phenomena in Havana, Cuba". Journal of the American Medical Association. 319 (11): 1125–1133. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.1742. PMC 5885885. PMID 29450484.
Nelson R (December 2021). "Havana syndrome might be the result of energy pulses". Lancet. 396 (10267): 1954. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32711-2. PMID 33341130. S2CID 229306878.
Golomb, Beatrice Alexandra (November 2018). "Diplomats' Mystery Illness and Pulsed Radiofrequency/Microwave Radiation". Neural Computation. 30 (11): 2882–2985. doi:10.1162/neco_a_01133. ISSN 0899-7667. PMID 30183509. S2CID 52162053.
Cortex Editorial Board (November 2018). "Responsibility of neuropsychologists: The case of the 'sonic attack'". Cortex. 108: A1–A2. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2018.10.001. PMID 30340749. S2CID 195663840.
Stubbs, Alexander L.; Montealegre-Z, Fernando (2019). "Recording of 'sonic attacks' on U.S. diplomats in Cuba spectrally matches the echoing call of a Caribbean cricket". bioRxiv 10.1101/510834.
Stone, Richard (February 15, 2018). "U.S. diplomats in Cuba have unusual brain syndrome, but there's no proof they were attacked, study says". Science. doi:10.1126/science.aat3410.
Stone, Richard (December 8, 2017). "Cuban panel claims stress caused mystery illnesses". Science. 358 (6368): 1236–1237. Bibcode:2017Sci...358.1236S. doi:10.1126/science.358.6368.1236. PMID 29217550.
Stone, Richard (June 20, 2018). "Sonic attack or mass paranoia? New evidence stokes debate over diplomats' mysterious illness". Science. doi:10.1126/science.aau5386 (inactive November 1, 2024). Archived from the original on June 22, 2018. Retrieved July 24, 2019.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Bartholomew, Robert E; Baloh, Robert W (January 1, 2020). "Challenging the diagnosis of 'Havana Syndrome' as a novel clinical entity". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 113 (1): 7–11. doi:10.1177/0141076819877553. ISSN 0141-0768. PMC 6961165. PMID 31672089.
Relman, David A.; Pavlin, Julie A., eds. (December 5, 2020). An Assessment of Illness in U.S. Government Employees and Their Families at Overseas Embassies. National Academies of Sciences. doi:10.17226/25889. ISBN 978-0-309-68137-7. PMID 33411434. S2CID 230639099. Archived from the original on March 3, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.
- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Standing Committee to Advise the Department of State on Unexplained Health Effects on U.S. Government Employees and Their Families at Overseas Embassies (2020). Relman, David A.; Pavlin, Julie A. (eds.). Consensus Study Report: An Assessment of Illness in U.S. Government Employees and Their Families at Overseas Embassies (Report). The National Academies Press. doi:10.17226/25889. ISBN 978-0-309-68137-7. PMID 33411434. S2CID 230639099. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved May 7, 2022.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

economist.com

"The world this week, Oct 16th 2021 edition – Politics". The Economist. Archived from the original on August 18, 2022. Retrieved October 15, 2021.

foreignpolicy.com

Rofer, Cheryl (May 10, 2021). "Claims of Microwave Attacks Are Scientifically Implausible". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved October 26, 2021.

foxnews.com

Rich Edson (September 29, 2017). "US stops issuing visas in Cuba, cuts embassy staff, urges no travel to island". Fox News. Archived from the original on September 29, 2017. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
Best, Paul (March 13, 2023). "PETA asks Pentagon to cease animal testing related to 'Havana syndrome'". Fox News. Retrieved March 19, 2023.

gizmodo.com

McKay, Tom (March 3, 2018). "Study: Malfunctioning Surveillance Gear, Not Sonic Weapons, Could Explain Cuba Embassy 'Attack'". Gizmodo.com. Gizmodo. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

Flaherty, Anne (April 1, 2024). "Senior DOD official experienced 'Havana syndrome' symptoms at NATO summit in July, Pentagon says". ABC News. Retrieved May 21, 2024.

gob.cu

minrex.gob.cu

"Statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cuba". Minrex.gob.cu. Minrex. August 9, 2017. Archived from the original on April 7, 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2018.

gq.com

Ioffe, Julia (October 19, 2020). "The Mystery of the Immaculate Concussion". GQ. Archived from the original on May 29, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2021.

gwu.edu

nsarchive.gwu.edu

*CUBA Unexplained Events Investigation - Final Report (PDF). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. December 3, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
- "CDC Report on the 'Havana Syndrome': Medical Mystery Remains Unresolved". National Security Archive, George Washington University. Archived from the original on May 13, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
- Kornbluh, Peter, ed. (February 2, 2021). Briefing Book #739: CDC Report on the 'Havana Syndrome'. National Security Archive, George Washington University. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Stone, Richard (December 8, 2017). "Cuban panel claims stress caused mystery illnesses". Science. 358 (6368): 1236–1237. Bibcode:2017Sci...358.1236S. doi:10.1126/science.358.6368.1236. PMID 29217550.

house.gov

homeland.house.gov

"Silent Weapons: Examining Foreign Anomalous Health Incidents Targeting Americans In The Homeland". United States House Committee on Homeland Security. May 8, 2024.

indianexpress.com

"Explained: CIA officer on India trip reports Havana Syndrome; what is known about its symptoms and causes so far". September 24, 2021. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.

jamanetwork.com

Pierpaoli, Carlo; Nayak, Amritha; Hafiz, Rakibul; Irfanoglu, M. Okan; Chen, Gang; Taylor, Paul; Hallett, Mark; Hoa, Michael; Pham, Dzung; Chou, Yi-Yu; Moses, Anita D.; van der Merwe, André J.; Lippa, Sara M.; Brewer, Carmen C.; Zalewski, Chris K. (April 2, 2024). "Neuroimaging Findings in US Government Personnel and Their Family Members Involved in Anomalous Health Incidents". JAMA. 331 (13): 1122–1134. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.2424. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 10949155.
Chan, Leighton; Hallett, Mark; Zalewski, Chris K.; Brewer, Carmen C.; Zampieri, Cris; Hoa, Michael; Lippa, Sara M.; Fitzgibbon, Edmond; French, Louis M.; Moses, Anita D.; van der Merwe, André J.; Pierpaoli, Carlo; Turtzo, L. Christine; Yonter, Simge; Shahim, Pashtun (April 2, 2024). "Clinical, Biomarker, and Research Tests Among US Government Personnel and Their Family Members Involved in Anomalous Health Incidents". JAMA. 331 (13): 1109–1121. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.2413. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 10949151.
Muth, Christopher C.; Lewis, Steven L. (March 20, 2018). "Editorial: Neurological Symptoms Among US Diplomats in Cuba". Vol. 319, no. 11. pp. 1098–1100. Archived from the original on October 16, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2021.

macleans.ca

Catherine McIntyre (August 24, 2017). "How Canadian diplomats in Cuba are being acoustically attacked". Maclean's. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2020.

mcclatchydc.com

U.S. does not believe Cuba is behind sonic attacks on American diplomats Archived October 18, 2017, at the Wayback Machine. McClatchy News Service, September 26, 2017.

mediaite.com

"J.D. Vance Mocks Report Tying Russia to Havana Syndrome in Bizarre Rant: 'Putler Working with Drumpf… Attacking with Invisible Lasers'". Mediaite. April 1, 2024. Retrieved October 21, 2024.

miamiherald.com

Torres, Nora Gámez (March 2, 2018). "Computer scientists may have solved the mystery behind the 'sonic attacks' in Cuba". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.

nap.edu

- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Standing Committee to Advise the Department of State on Unexplained Health Effects on U.S. Government Employees and Their Families at Overseas Embassies (2020). Relman, David A.; Pavlin, Julie A. (eds.). Consensus Study Report: An Assessment of Illness in U.S. Government Employees and Their Families at Overseas Embassies (Report). The National Academies Press. doi:10.17226/25889. ISBN 978-0-309-68137-7. PMID 33411434. S2CID 230639099. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved May 7, 2022.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

nationalacademies.org

nap.nationalacademies.org

Relman, David A.; Pavlin, Julie A., eds. (December 5, 2020). An Assessment of Illness in U.S. Government Employees and Their Families at Overseas Embassies. National Academies of Sciences. doi:10.17226/25889. ISBN 978-0-309-68137-7. PMID 33411434. S2CID 230639099. Archived from the original on March 3, 2023. Retrieved March 3, 2023.

nationalpost.com

Brian Platt, In court filing, Canadian government argues diplomats exaggerated 'Havana Syndrome' claims behind $28M lawsuit, National Post (November 26, 2019).

nbcnews.com

"CIA says 'Havana Syndrome' not result of sustained campaign by hostile power". NBC News. January 20, 2022. Archived from the original on January 28, 2022. Retrieved January 20, 2022.
Connor, Tracy; Murray, Mary; Williams, Abigail (September 17, 2017). "Victim of Cuba embassy 'attacks' frustrated by response". NBC News. Archived from the original on September 28, 2017. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
Mitchell, Andrea; Murray, Mary (October 24, 2017). "Cubans Forcefully Reject Blame for U.S. Diplomats' Mystery Ailments". NBC News. Archived from the original on December 25, 2017. Retrieved December 26, 2017.
"Two U.S. diplomats to be evacuated from Vietnam after "Havana Syndrome" incidents". NBC News. August 2021. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
Breslauer, Brenda; Dilanian, Ken; Lederman, Josh (December 5, 2020). "'Havana Syndrome' likely caused by pulsed microwave energy, government study finds". NBC News. Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. Retrieved February 27, 2021.
Lederman, Josh; Breslauer, Brenda (September 22, 2021). "Diplomat overseeing 'Havana Syndrome' response is out after 6 months". NBC News. Archived from the original on October 14, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
Martinez, Didi; Breslauer, Brenda; Lederman, Josh (December 8, 2020). "10 senators propose new bill to help victims of 'Havana Syndrome'". NBC News. Archived from the original on June 25, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2021.

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Entous, Adam (May 31, 2021). "Are U.S. Officials Under Silent Attack?". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved June 4, 2021. Top officials in both the Trump and the Biden Administrations privately suspect that Russia is responsible for the Havana Syndrome. Their working hypothesis is that agents of the G.R.U., the Russian military's intelligence service, have been aiming microwave-radiation devices at U.S. officials to collect intelligence from their computers and cell phones, and that these devices can cause serious harm to the people they target.
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