Fenton, Roy (March 2009). "Cornish Steam Ships and Owners:the View from England"(PDF). Troze. The Online Journal of the National Maritime Museum, Cornwall. Falmouth: The National Maritime Museum Cornwall. Archived from the original(PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
Fenton, Roy (March 2009). "Cornish Steam Ships and Owners:the View from England"(PDF). Troze. The Online Journal of the National Maritime Museum, Cornwall. Falmouth: The National Maritime Museum Cornwall. Archived from the original(PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2015.