Healthcare and the LGBT community (English Wikipedia)

Gorton N, Grubb H (2014). Erickson-Schroth L (ed.). Trans Bodies, Trans Selves. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 215–240. ISBN 978-0-19-932535-1.

bbc.com

"Progress for Wales' first transgender clinic 'unacceptable'". BBC News. 20 January 2018. Retrieved 22 January 2018.

books.google.com

Gochman DS (31 August 1997). Handbook of Health Behavior Research I: Personal and Social Determinants. Springer. ISBN 9780306454431 – via Google Books.
Guss JR, Drescher J (2000). Addictions in the Gay and Lesbian Community. Haworth Press. ISBN 978-0-7890-1037-7. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Jacqueline Gahagan (2013). Women and HIV Prevention in Canada: Implications For Research, Policy and Practise. Canadian Scholars' Press. ISBN 9780889614864.
Walter O. Bockting, Eric Avery (2006). Transgender Health And HIV Prevention: Needs Assessment Studies from Transgender Communities Across the United States. CRC Press. p. 6. ISBN 9780789030153.

bullyingstatistics.org

"Gay Bullying Statistics - Bullying Statistics". Bullying Statistics. July 7, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2018.

cdc.gov

"Estimated numbers of persons living with HIV/AIDS at the end of 2006, by race/ethnicity, sex, and transmission category—33 states with confidential name-based HIV infection reporting". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. April 1, 2008. Archived from the original on May 4, 2008.
Centers for Disease Control (CDC) (18 June 1982). "A cluster of Kaposi's sarcoma and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia among homosexual male residents of Los Angeles and Orange Counties, California". Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 31 (23): 305–307. PMID 6811844.
"Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) | HIV Risk and Prevention | HIV/AIDS". www.cdc.gov. 2023-03-08. Retrieved 2024-02-23.
"National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS): 2010 findings on victimization by sexual orientation". Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. 2019-02-07.

citysoft.com

ce54.citysoft.com

"Guidelines for care of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender patients" (PDF). Gay and Lesbian Medical Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 26, 2006. Retrieved 2008-12-28.

contemporaryobgyn.net

Halley Crissman MD, Stroumsa D (2020-08-05). "Gynecologic care considerations for transmasculine people". Contemporary Ob/Gyn Journal. Vol 65 No 08. 64 (8).

cornell.edu

whatweknow.inequality.cornell.edu

"What does the scholarly research say about the effects of discrimination on the health of LGBT people?". What We Know. Retrieved 2024-02-22.

ctvnews.ca

Osman L (April 27, 2020). "Researchers Scramble to Inform Doctors of Barriers LGBTQ People Face in Getting COVID-10 Care". CTV News. Retrieved April 26, 2021.

dal.ca

Ellen Taylor, Andrew Jantzen, Barbara Clow (2013). Rethinking LGBTQ Health (PDF). Halifax, NS, Canada: Atlantic Centre of Excellence for Women's Health. ISBN 978-0981045986. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-26.

doi.org

Elk R (July 2021). Ramalingam SS (ed.). "The intersection of racism, discrimination, bias, and homophobia toward African American sexual minority patients with cancer within the health care system". Cancer. 127 (19). Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the American Cancer Society: 3500–3504. doi:10.1002/cncr.33627. LCCN 50001289. OCLC 01553275. PMID 34287834. S2CID 236158145.
The Health of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender People: Building a Foundation for Better Understanding. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. 2011-06-24. doi:10.17226/13128. ISBN 978-0-309-37909-0. PMID 22013611.
Bränström R, Hatzenbuehler ML, Pachankis JE (February 2016). "Sexual orientation disparities in physical health: age and gender effects in a population-based study". Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. 51 (2): 289–301. doi:10.1007/s00127-015-1116-0. ISSN 0933-7954. PMC 4747986. PMID 26298574.
Williams AJ, Jones C, Arcelus J, Townsend E, Lazaridou A, Michail M (2021). "A systematic review and meta-analysis of victimisation and mental health prevalence among LGBTQ+ young people with experiences of self-harm and suicide". PLOS ONE. 16 (1): e0245268. Bibcode:2021PLoSO..1645268W. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0245268. PMC 7822285. PMID 33481862.
Kirubarajan A, Patel P, Leung S, Park B, Sierra S (May 2021). "Cultural competence in fertility care for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer people: a systematic review of patient and provider perspectives". Fertility and Sterility. 115 (5): 1294–1301. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.12.002. PMID 33610322.
Klein DA, Berry-Bibee EN, Keglovitz Baker K, Malcolm NM, Rollison JM, Frederiksen BN (May 2018). "Providing quality family planning services to LGBTQIA individuals: a systematic review". Contraception. 97 (5): 378–391. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2017.12.016. ISSN 1879-0518. PMID 29309754.
King MB, Semlyen J, See Tai S, Killaspy H, Osborn D, Popelyuk D, Nazareth I (September 2008). "Mental disorders, suicide, and deliberate self harm in lesbian, gay and bisexual people: a systematic review of the literature". BMC Psychiatry. 8 (1). Department of Mental Health Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, University College London: 70. doi:10.1186/1471-244X-8-70. PMC 2533652. PMID 18706118.
Warner J, Mckeown É, Griffin M, Johnson K, Ramsay A, Cort C, King M (December 2004). "Rates and predictors of mental illness in gay men, lesbians and bisexual men and women: Results from a survey based in England and Wales". British Journal of Psychiatry. 185 (6): 479–485. doi:10.1192/bjp.185.6.479. PMID 15572738.
Rivers I (2001). "The bullying of sexual minorities at school: Its nature and long-term correlates". Educational and Child Psychology. 18 (1): 32–46. doi:10.53841/bpsecp.2001.18.1.32. S2CID 164869191.
Rivers I (2004). "Recollections of Bullying at School and Their Long-Term Implications for Lesbians, Gay Men, and Bisexuals". Crisis. 25 (4): 169–175. doi:10.1027/0227-5910.25.4.169. PMID 15580852. S2CID 32996444.
Wilton T (1999). "Towards an understanding of the cultural roots of homophobia in order to provide a better midwifery service for lesbian clients". Midwifery. 15 (3): 154–164. doi:10.1016/s0266-6138(99)90060-8. PMID 10776240.
Wilton T, Kaufmann T (2001). "Lesbian mothers' experiences of maternity care in the UK". Midwifery. 17 (3): 203–211. doi:10.1054/midw.2001.0261. PMID 11502140.
Hudak N, Bates BR (3 July 2019). "In Pursuit of 'queer-friendly' Healthcare: An Interview Study of How Queer Individuals Select Care Providers". Health Communication. 34 (8): 818–824. doi:10.1080/10410236.2018.1437525. PMID 29482359. S2CID 3584158.
Singh A, Dandona A, Sharma V, Zaidi SZ (January 2023). "Minority Stress in Emotion Suppression and Mental Distress Among Sexual and Gender Minorities: A Systematic Review". Annals of Neurosciences. 30 (1): 54–69. doi:10.1177/09727531221120356. ISSN 0972-7531. PMC 10259152. PMID 37313338.
Hughes TL, Bochicchio L, Drabble L, Muntinga M, Jukema JS, Veldhuis CB, Bruck S, Bos H (2023-12-18). "Health disparities in one of the world's most progressive countries: a scoping review of mental health and substance use among sexual and gender minority people in the Netherlands". BMC Public Health. 23 (1): 2533. doi:10.1186/s12889-023-17466-x. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 10729573. PMID 38110908.
Layland EK, Carter JA, Perry NS, Cienfuegos-Szalay J, Nelson KM, Bonner CP, Rendina HJ (2020-10-12). "A systematic review of stigma in sexual and gender minority health interventions". Translational Behavioral Medicine. 10 (5): 1200–1210. doi:10.1093/tbm/ibz200. ISSN 1869-6716. PMC 7549413. PMID 33044540.
Hswen Y, Sewalk KC, Alsentzer E, Tuli G, Brownstein JS, Hawkins JB (October 2018). "Investigating inequities in hospital care among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals using social media". Social Science & Medicine. 215: 92–97. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.08.031. PMID 30219749. S2CID 52308985.
Bonvicini KA (December 2017). "LGBT healthcare disparities: What progress have we made?". Patient Education and Counseling. 100 (12): 2357–2361. doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.003. PMID 28623053.
Aleshire ME, Ashford K, Fallin-Bennett A, Hatcher J (March 2019). "Primary Care Providers' Attitudes Related to LGBTQ People: A Narrative Literature Review". Health Promotion Practice. 20 (2): 173–187. doi:10.1177/1524839918778835. PMID 29947564. S2CID 206741186.
Fish J (2006). Heterosexism in Health and Social Care. doi:10.1057/9780230800731. hdl:2086/12379. ISBN 978-1-349-52062-6.
S. Trettin, E. L. Moses-Kolko, K. L. Wisner (March 2006). "Lesbian perinatal depression and the heterosexism that affects knowledge about this minority population". Archives of Women's Mental Health. 9 (2): 67–73. doi:10.1007/s00737-005-0106-8. PMID 16172835. S2CID 9552331. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
Heck NC, Flentje A, Cochran BN (August 2013). "Offsetting risks: High school gay-straight alliances and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) youth". Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity. 1 (S): 81–90. doi:10.1037/2329-0382.1.s.81.
Ryan C, Huebner D, Diaz RM, Sanchez J (1 January 2009). "Family Rejection as a Predictor of Negative Health Outcomes in White and Latino Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Young Adults". Pediatrics. 123 (1): 346–352. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-3524. PMID 19117902. S2CID 33361972.
Saewyc EM (March 2011). "Research on Adolescent Sexual Orientation: Development, Health Disparities, Stigma, and Resilience". Journal of Research on Adolescence. 21 (1): 256–272. doi:10.1111/j.1532-7795.2010.00727.x. PMC 4835230. PMID 27099454.
McConnell EA, Birkett M, Mustanski B (December 2016). "Families Matter: Social Support and Mental Health Trajectories Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth". Journal of Adolescent Health. 59 (6): 674–680. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.07.026. PMC 5217458. PMID 27707515.
McConnell EA, Birkett MA, Mustanski B (March 2015). "Typologies of Social Support and Associations with Mental Health Outcomes Among LGBT Youth". LGBT Health. 2 (1): 55–61. doi:10.1089/lgbt.2014.0051. PMC 4855776. PMID 26790019.
Ross LE, Dobinson C, Eady A (March 2010). "Perceived Determinants of Mental Health for Bisexual People: A Qualitative Examination". American Journal of Public Health. 100 (3): 496–502. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.156307. PMC 2820049. PMID 20075326.
Meads C, Moore D (December 2013). "Breast cancer in lesbians and bisexual women: systematic review of incidence, prevalence and risk studies". BMC Public Health. 13 (1): 1127. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-1127. ISSN 1471-2458. PMC 3890640. PMID 24313963.
Struble CB, Lindley LL, Montgomery K, Hardin J, Burcin M (27 July 2010). "Overweight and Obesity in Lesbian and Bisexual College Women". Journal of American College Health. 59 (1): 51–56. doi:10.1080/07448481.2010.483703. PMID 20670929. S2CID 33624318.
Guerrero-Hall KD, Muscanell R, Garg N, Romero IL, Chor J (April 2021). "Obstetrics and Gynecology Resident Physician Experiences with Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Queer Healthcare Training". Medical Science Educator. 31 (2): 599–606. doi:10.1007/s40670-021-01227-9. PMC 8368479. PMID 34457914.
Waterman L, Voss J (16 January 2015). "HPV, cervical cancer risks, and barriers to care for lesbian women". The Nurse Practitioner. 40 (1): 46–53. doi:10.1097/01.NPR.0000457431.20036.5c. PMID 25437384. S2CID 205414490.
Charlton BM, Corliss HL, Missmer SA, Rosario M, Spiegelman D, Austin SB (2013). "Sexual orientation differences in teen pregnancy and hormonal contraceptive use: an examination across 2 generations". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 209 (3): 204.e1–204.e8. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.06.036. PMC 3758403. PMID 23796650.
Everett BG, Higgins JA, Haider S, Carpenter E (January 2019). "Do Sexual Minorities Receive Appropriate Sexual and Reproductive Health Care and Counseling?". Journal of Women's Health. 28 (1): 53–62. doi:10.1089/jwh.2017.6866. PMC 6343198. PMID 30372369.
Jones RK, Jerman J, Charlton BM (September 2018). "Sexual Orientation and Exposure to Violence Among U.S. Patients Undergoing Abortion". Obstetrics & Gynecology. 132 (3): 605–611. doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002732. PMC 10552916. PMID 30095763.
Tornello SL, Riskind RG, Patterson CJ (2014). "Sexual Orientation and Sexual and Reproductive Health Among Adolescent Young Women in the United States". Journal of Adolescent Health. 54 (2): 160–168. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.08.018. PMID 24157195.
Everett BG, McCabe KF, Hughes TL (2017). "Sexual Orientation Disparities in Mistimed and Unwanted Pregnancy Among Adult Women: Sexual Orientation and Unintended Pregnancy". Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health. 49 (3): 157–165. doi:10.1363/psrh.12032. PMC 5819992. PMID 28598550.
Charlton BM, Everett BG, Light A, Jones RK, Janiak E, Gaskins AJ, Chavarro JE, Moseson H, Sarda V, Austin SB (March 2020). "Sexual Orientation Differences in Pregnancy and Abortion Across the Lifecourse". Women's Health Issues. 30 (2): 65–72. doi:10.1016/j.whi.2019.10.007. PMC 7071993. PMID 31810786.
Larsson AK, Dykes AK (December 2009). "Care during pregnancy and childbirth in Sweden: Perspectives of lesbian women". Midwifery. 25 (6): 682–690. doi:10.1016/j.midw.2007.10.004. PMID 18222576.
Ross LE, Steele LS, Epstein R (June 2006). "Service Use and Gaps in Services for Lesbian and Bisexual Women During Donor Insemination, Pregnancy, and the Postpartum Period". Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada. 28 (6): 505–511. doi:10.1016/S1701-2163(16)32181-8. PMID 16857118.
Röndahl G, Bruhner E, Lindhe J (November 2009). "Heteronormative communication with lesbian families in antenatal care, childbirth and postnatal care". Journal of Advanced Nursing. 65 (11): 2337–2344. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05092.x. PMID 19737324.
Slimowicz J, Siev J, Brochu PM (28 February 2020). "Impact of Status-Based Rejection Sensitivity on Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in Gay Men". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 17 (5): 1546. doi:10.3390/ijerph17051546. PMC 7084542. PMID 32121193.
Go VF, Srikrishnan AK, Sivaram S, Murugavel GK, Galai N, Johnson SC, Sripaipan T, Solomon S, Celentano DD (1 March 2004). "High HIV Prevalence and Risk Behaviors in Men Who Have Sex With Men in Chennai, India". Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 35 (3): 314–319. doi:10.1097/00126334-200403010-00014. PMID 15076248. S2CID 26020807.
Lee HC, Ko NY, Lee NY, Chang CM, Ko WC (1 May 2008). "Seroprevalence of Viral Hepatitis and Sexually Transmitted Disease Among Adults with Recently Diagnosed HIV Infection in Southern Taiwan, 2000–2005: Upsurge in Hepatitis C Virus Infections Among Injection Drug Users". Journal of the Formosan Medical Association. 107 (5): 404–411. doi:10.1016/S0929-6646(08)60106-0. PMID 18492625.
Hung CC, Ji DD, Sun HY, Lee YT, Hsu SY, Chang SY, Wu CH, Chan YH, Hsiao CF, Liu WC, Colebunders R (February 27, 2008). "Increased Risk for Entamoeba histolytica Infection and Invasive Amebiasis in HIV Seropositive Men Who Have Sex with Men in Taiwan". PLOS Negl. Trop. Dis. 27 (2): e175. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000175. PMC 2254204. PMID 18301730.
De Wit JB, Murphy DA, Adam PC, Donohoe S (2013). "Strange Bedfellows: HIV-Related Stigma Among Gay Men in Australia". Stigma, Discrimination and Living with HIV/AIDS. pp. 289–308. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-6324-1_17. ISBN 978-94-007-6323-4.
Iott BE, Loveluck J, Benton A, Golson L, Kahle E, Lam J, Bauermeister JA, Veinot TC (9 March 2022). "The impact of stigma on HIV testing decisions for gay, bisexual, queer and other men who have sex with men: a qualitative study". BMC Public Health. 22 (1): 471. doi:10.1186/s12889-022-12761-5. PMC 8908600. PMID 35264132.
Wolitski RJ, Fenton KA (April 2011). "Sexual Health, HIV, and Sexually Transmitted Infections among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United States". AIDS and Behavior. 15 (S1): 9–17. doi:10.1007/s10461-011-9901-6. PMID 21331797. S2CID 31770928.
Fields EL, Bogart LM, Smith KC, Malebranche DJ, Ellen J, Schuster MA (March 2012). "HIV Risk and Perceptions of Masculinity Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men". Journal of Adolescent Health. 50 (3): 296–303. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.07.007. PMC 3281559. PMID 22325136.
Feldman MB, Meyer IH (2007). "Eating disorders in diverse lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations". Int J Eat Disord. 40 (3): 218–26. doi:10.1002/eat.20360. PMC 2080655. PMID 17262818.
Smith AR, Hawkeswood SE, Bodell LP, Joiner TE (2011). "Muscularity versus leanness: an examination of body ideals and predictors of disordered eating in heterosexual and gay college students". Body Image. 8 (3): 232–6. doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2011.03.005. PMC 3124584. PMID 21561818.
Susan D. Cochran, Frank C. Bandiera, Vickie M. Mays (2013). "Sexual Orientation–Related Differences in Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among US Adults Aged 20 to 59 Years: 2003–2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys". American Journal of Public Health. 103 (10): 1837–1844. doi:10.2105/ajph.2013.301423. PMC 3780743. PMID 23948019.
Russell S. T., Joyner K. (2001). "Adolescent sexual orientation and suicide risk: Evidence from a national study". American Journal of Public Health. 91 (8): 1276–1281. doi:10.2105/ajph.91.8.1276. PMC 1446760. PMID 11499118.
Robin L, Brener ND, Donahue SF, Hack T, Hale K, Goodenow C (April 2002). "Associations between health risk behaviors and opposite-, same-, and both-sex sexual partners in representative samples of Vermont and Massachusetts high school students". Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. 156 (4): 349–355. doi:10.1001/archpedi.156.4.349. PMID 11929369. S2CID 11406427.
Koh A. S., Ross L. K. (2006). "Mental health issues: A comparison of lesbian, bisexual and heterosexual women". Journal of Homosexuality. 51 (1): 33–57. doi:10.1300/j082v51n01_03. PMID 16893825. S2CID 30991404.
Mathy R., Lehmann B., Kerr D. (2003). "Bisexual and Transgender Identities in a Nonclinical Sample of North americans: Suicidal Intent, Behavioral Diffulties, and Mental Health Treatment". Journal of Bisexuality. 3 (3–4): 93–110. doi:10.1300/j159v03n03_07. S2CID 142011889.
Balsam K. F., Beauchaine T. P., Mickey R. M., Rothblum E. D. (2005). "Mental health of lesbian, gay, bisexual and heterosexual siblings: Effects of gender, sexual orientation, and family". Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 114 (3): 471–476. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.530.9976. doi:10.1037/0021-843x.114.3.471. PMID 16117584.
Udry J. R., Chantala K. (2002). "Risk assessment of adolescents with same-sex relationships". Journal of Adolescent Health. 31 (1): 84–92. doi:10.1016/s1054-139x(02)00374-9. PMID 12090969.
Eisenberg M. E., Wechsler H. (2003). "Substance use behaviors among college students with same-sex and opposite-sex experience: Results from a national study". Addictive Behaviors. 28 (5): 1913–1923. doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(01)00286-6. PMID 12788264.
Ford J. A., Jasinski J. L. (2006). "Sexual orientation and substance use among college students". Addictive Behaviors. 31 (3): 404–413. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.05.019. PMID 15970397.
Russell S. T., Driscoll A. K., Truong N. (2002). "Adolescent same-sex romantic attractions and relationships: Implications for substance use and abuse". American Journal of Public Health. 92 (2): 198–202. doi:10.2105/ajph.92.2.198. PMC 1447042. PMID 11818291.
McCabe S. E., Hughes T. L., Bostwick W., Boyd C.J. (2005). "Assessment of difference in dimensions of sexual orientation: Implications for substance use research in a college-age population". Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. 66 (5): 620–629. doi:10.15288/jsa.2005.66.620. PMC 3156552. PMID 16331847.
Case P, Austin SB, Hunter DJ, Manson JE, Malspeis S, Willett WC, Spiegelman D (December 2004). "Sexual orientation, health risk factors, and physical functioning in the nurses' health study II". Journal of Women's Health. 13 (9): 1033–1047. doi:10.1089/jwh.2004.13.1033. PMID 15665660.
Daling J. R., Madeleine M. M., Johnson L. G., Schwartz S. M., Shera K. A., Wurscher M. A., Carter J. J., McDougall J. K. (2004). "Human papillomavirus, smoking, and sexual practices in the etiology of anal cancer". Cancer. 101 (2): 270–80. doi:10.1002/cncr.20365. PMID 15241823. S2CID 1841043.
Jeffries WL, Dodge B (July 2007). "Male bisexuality and condom use at last sexual encounter: Results from a national Survey". Journal of Sex Research. 44 (3): 278–289. doi:10.1080/00224490701443973. PMID 17879171. S2CID 44962530.
Zule W. A., Bobashev G. V., Wechsberg W. M., Costenbader E. C., Coomes C. M. (2009). "Behaviorally bisexual men and their risk behaviors with men and women". Journal of Urban Health. 86 (Suppl 1): 48–62. doi:10.1007/s11524-009-9366-3. PMC 2705485. PMID 19513854.
Coleman E, Bockting W, Botzer M, Cohen-Kettenis P, DeCuypere G, Feldman J, Fraser L, Green J, Knudson G, Meyer WJ, Monstrey S, Adler RK, Brown GR, Devor AH, Ehrbar R, Ettner R, Eyler E, Garofalo R, Karasic DH, Lev AI, Mayer G, Meyer-Bahlburg H, Hall BP, Pfaefflin F, Rachlin K, Robinson B, Schechter LS, Tangpricha V, van Trotsenburg M, Vitale A, Winter S, Whittle S, Wylie KR, Zucker K (1 August 2012). "Standards of Care for the Health of Transsexual, Transgender, and Gender-Nonconforming People, Version 7". International Journal of Transgenderism. 13 (4): 165–232. doi:10.1080/15532739.2011.700873. S2CID 39664779.
Khan SI, Hussain MI, Parveen S, Bhuiyan MI, Gourab G, Sarker GF, Arafat SM, Sikder J (2009). "Living on the Extreme Margin: Social Exclusion of the Transgender Population (Hijra) in Bangladesh". Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition. 27 (4): 441–451. doi:10.3329/jhpn.v27i4.3388. PMC 2928103. PMID 19761079.
Kraschel K (2022). "Legislation restricting gender-affirming care for transgender youth: Politics eclipse healthcare". Cell Reports Medicine. 3 (8): 100719. doi:10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100719. PMC 9418844. PMID 35977463.
de Nie I, de Blok CJ, van der Sluis TM, Barbé E, Pigot GL, Wiepjes CM, Nota NM, van Mello NM, Valkenburg NE, Huirne J, Gooren LJ, van Moorselaar RJ, Dreijerink KM, den Heijer M (1 September 2020). "Prostate Cancer Incidence under Androgen Deprivation: Nationwide Cohort Study in Trans Women Receiving Hormone Treatment". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 105 (9): e3293–e3299. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaa412. PMC 7379905. PMID 32594155.
Bazargan M, Galvan F (2012). "Perceived discrimination and depression among low-income Latina male-to-female transgender women". BMC Public Health. 12: 663. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-663. PMC 3497862. PMID 22894701.
Bockting WO, Miner MH, Swinburne Romine RE, Hamilton A, Coleman E (14 March 2013). "Stigma, Mental Health, and Resilience in an Online Sample of the US Transgender Population". Am J Public Health. 103 (5): 943–951. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301241. PMC 3698807. PMID 23488522.
Lombardi E (2007). "Public Health and Trans-People: Barriers to Care and Strategies to Improve Treatment". The Health of Sexual Minorities. pp. 638–652. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-31334-4_26. ISBN 978-0-387-28871-0.
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Zucker KJ, Spitzer RL (January 2005). "Was the Gender Identity Disorder of Childhood Diagnosis Introduced into DSM-III as a Backdoor Maneuver to Replace Homosexuality? A Historical Note". Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy. 31 (1): 31–42. doi:10.1080/00926230590475251. PMID 15841704. S2CID 22589255.
Sanchez NF, Sanchez JP, Danoff A (2009). "Health Care Utilization, Barriers to Care, and Hormone Usage Among Male-to-Female Transgender Persons in New York City". Am J Public Health. 99 (4): 713–9. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.132035. PMC 2661470. PMID 19150911.
Jeffrey H. Herbst, Elizabeth D. Jacobs, Teresa J. Finlayson, Vel S. McKleroy, Mary Spink Neumann, Nicole Crepaz (2008). "Estimating HIV Prevalence and Risk Behaviors of Transgender Persons in the United States: A Systematic Review". AIDS and Behavior. 12 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1007/s10461-007-9299-3. PMID 17694429. S2CID 22946778.
van Griensven F, Na Ayutthaya PP, Wilson E (March 2013). "HIV surveillance and prevention in transgender women". The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 13 (3): 185–186. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70326-2. PMID 23260127.
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Fields EL, Bogart LM, Smith KC, Malebranche DJ, Ellen J, Schuster MA (March 2012). "HIV Risk and Perceptions of Masculinity Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex With Men". Journal of Adolescent Health. 50 (3): 296–303. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.07.007. PMC 3281559. PMID 22325136.
Feldman MB, Meyer IH (2007). "Eating disorders in diverse lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations". Int J Eat Disord. 40 (3): 218–26. doi:10.1002/eat.20360. PMC 2080655. PMID 17262818.
Smith AR, Hawkeswood SE, Bodell LP, Joiner TE (2011). "Muscularity versus leanness: an examination of body ideals and predictors of disordered eating in heterosexual and gay college students". Body Image. 8 (3): 232–6. doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2011.03.005. PMC 3124584. PMID 21561818.
Susan D. Cochran, Frank C. Bandiera, Vickie M. Mays (2013). "Sexual Orientation–Related Differences in Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure Among US Adults Aged 20 to 59 Years: 2003–2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys". American Journal of Public Health. 103 (10): 1837–1844. doi:10.2105/ajph.2013.301423. PMC 3780743. PMID 23948019.
Russell S. T., Joyner K. (2001). "Adolescent sexual orientation and suicide risk: Evidence from a national study". American Journal of Public Health. 91 (8): 1276–1281. doi:10.2105/ajph.91.8.1276. PMC 1446760. PMID 11499118.
Russell S. T., Driscoll A. K., Truong N. (2002). "Adolescent same-sex romantic attractions and relationships: Implications for substance use and abuse". American Journal of Public Health. 92 (2): 198–202. doi:10.2105/ajph.92.2.198. PMC 1447042. PMID 11818291.
McCabe S. E., Hughes T. L., Bostwick W., Boyd C.J. (2005). "Assessment of difference in dimensions of sexual orientation: Implications for substance use research in a college-age population". Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. 66 (5): 620–629. doi:10.15288/jsa.2005.66.620. PMC 3156552. PMID 16331847.
Zule W. A., Bobashev G. V., Wechsberg W. M., Costenbader E. C., Coomes C. M. (2009). "Behaviorally bisexual men and their risk behaviors with men and women". Journal of Urban Health. 86 (Suppl 1): 48–62. doi:10.1007/s11524-009-9366-3. PMC 2705485. PMID 19513854.
Khan SI, Hussain MI, Parveen S, Bhuiyan MI, Gourab G, Sarker GF, Arafat SM, Sikder J (2009). "Living on the Extreme Margin: Social Exclusion of the Transgender Population (Hijra) in Bangladesh". Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition. 27 (4): 441–451. doi:10.3329/jhpn.v27i4.3388. PMC 2928103. PMID 19761079.
Kraschel K (2022). "Legislation restricting gender-affirming care for transgender youth: Politics eclipse healthcare". Cell Reports Medicine. 3 (8): 100719. doi:10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100719. PMC 9418844. PMID 35977463.
de Nie I, de Blok CJ, van der Sluis TM, Barbé E, Pigot GL, Wiepjes CM, Nota NM, van Mello NM, Valkenburg NE, Huirne J, Gooren LJ, van Moorselaar RJ, Dreijerink KM, den Heijer M (1 September 2020). "Prostate Cancer Incidence under Androgen Deprivation: Nationwide Cohort Study in Trans Women Receiving Hormone Treatment". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 105 (9): e3293–e3299. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaa412. PMC 7379905. PMID 32594155.
Bazargan M, Galvan F (2012). "Perceived discrimination and depression among low-income Latina male-to-female transgender women". BMC Public Health. 12: 663. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-663. PMC 3497862. PMID 22894701.
Bockting WO, Miner MH, Swinburne Romine RE, Hamilton A, Coleman E (14 March 2013). "Stigma, Mental Health, and Resilience in an Online Sample of the US Transgender Population". Am J Public Health. 103 (5): 943–951. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301241. PMC 3698807. PMID 23488522.
Sanchez NF, Sanchez JP, Danoff A (2009). "Health Care Utilization, Barriers to Care, and Hormone Usage Among Male-to-Female Transgender Persons in New York City". Am J Public Health. 99 (4): 713–9. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.132035. PMC 2661470. PMID 19150911.
Murrill CS, Liu KL, Guilin V, Colón ER, Dean L, Buckley LA, Sanchez T, Finlayson TJ, Torian LV (June 2008). "HIV Prevalence and Associated Risk Behaviors in New York City's House Ball Community". Am J Public Health. 98 (6): 1074–80. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2006.108936. PMC 2377289. PMID 18445806.
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