Heat pipe (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Heat pipe" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

19web.archive.org

1^st place

141-act.com

low place

13doi.org

2^nd place

9harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

4lanl.gov

3,495^th place

2,913^th place

4worldcat.org

5^th place

3books.google.com

3^rd place

2patents.google.com

1,182^nd place

725^th place

2nasa.gov

75^th place

83^rd place

2researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

2youtube.com

9^th place

13^th place

2handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1engineeringtoolbox.com

5,522^nd place

4,948^th place

1arrl.org

8,569^th place

5,659^th place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

1ecnmag.com

low place

1enertron-inc.com

low place

1wiley.com

222^nd place

297^th place

1arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

1spearblade.com

low place

1purdue.edu

850^th place

625^th place

1simmakers.com

low place

1osti.gov

2,036^th place

1,254^th place

1electronics-cooling.com

low place

1solar.de

low place

1ieee.org

652^nd place

515^th place

1dtic.mil

833^rd place

567^th place

1alaska.gov

3,815^th place

2,247^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

1world-nuclear.org

3,446^th place

3,746^th place

1sae.org

4,774^th place

2,901^st place

1europa.eu

68^th place

117^th place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1-act.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Life Tests Archived 2014-11-03 at the Wayback Machine. Advanced Cooling Technologies.
"Incompatible Heat Pipe Fluid/Envelope Pairs". www.1-act.com. Archived from the original on 2018-07-08. Retrieved 2014-11-03.. Advanced Cooling Technologies.
"Heat Pipe Materials, Working Fluids, and Compatibility". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2016-04-22. Retrieved 2014-11-03.
"Compatible Heat Pipe Fluids and Materials – Heat Pipe Technology". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2014-11-03.
"Heat Pipes - Different Kinds of Heat Pipes". www.1-act.com.
"Vapor Chambers". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2013-11-30.
"High Heat Flux, High Power, Low Resistance, Low CTE Two-Phase Thermal Ground Planes for Direct Die Attach Applications". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-11-30.
"VCHPs for Passively Controlling Temperature". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"PCHPs for Precise Temperature Control". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"Pressure Controlled Heat Pipe Applications". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"Diode Heat Pipes". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2016-04-20. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
"Variable Conductance Heat Pipes for Variable Thermal Links". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
"Thermosyphon Heat Exchanger, Cooling Systems & Reboilers by ACT". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-12-30.
"Intermediate Temperature Heat Pipe Life Tests and Analyses". www.1-act.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.

alaska.gov (Global: 3,815^th place; English: 2,247^th place)

dot.alaska.gov

"Anna M. Wagner, "Review of Thermosyphon Applications", Feb. 2014" (PDF). dot.alaska.gov.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Kew, David Anthony Reay; Peter. A. (2006). Heat pipes (5th ed.). Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. p. 309. ISBN 978-0-7506-6754-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

arrl.org (Global: 8,569^th place; English: 5,659^th place)

Jansson, Dick (2010). "Heat Pipes" (PDF). QEX (Jul-Aug2010). ARRL: 3–9. Retrieved November 14, 2011.

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; English: 59^th place)

Liu, Ya; Chen, Shujing; Fu, Yifeng; Wang, Nan; Mencarelli, Davide; Pierantoni, Luca; Lu, Hongbin; Liu, Johan (2021). "A lightweight and high thermal performance graphene heat pipe". Nano Select. 2 (2): 364–372. arXiv:2002.11336. doi:10.1002/nano.202000195.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Faghri, A. (2016). Heat Pipe Science and Technology (2nd ed.). Global Digital Press. ISBN 978-0-9842760-1-1.
Edelson, Ed (June 1974). "Heat pipes – new ways to transfer energy". Popular Science. Vol. 204, no. 6. Bonnier. pp. 102–03. ISSN 0161-7370. Retrieved 2013-05-07 – via Google Books.
Planning and Installing Solar Thermal Systems: A Guide for Installers ... – Google Books. Earthscan. 2005. ISBN 978-1-84407-125-8. Retrieved 2013-05-07.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Praful, S.; Prajwal Rao, V.; Vijeth, V.; Bhagavath, Skanda V.; Seetharamu, K. N.; Narasimha Rao, R. (2020). "On the operating temperature of heat pipes". Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1473 (1) 012025. Bibcode:2020JPhCS1473a2025P. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1473/1/012025. ISSN 1742-6588.
Liu, Ya; Chen, Shujing; Fu, Yifeng; Wang, Nan; Mencarelli, Davide; Pierantoni, Luca; Lu, Hongbin; Liu, Johan (2021). "A lightweight and high thermal performance graphene heat pipe". Nano Select. 2 (2): 364–372. arXiv:2002.11336. doi:10.1002/nano.202000195.
Khanna, Mohan Lal; Singh, Narinder Mohan (1967). "Industrial solar drying". Solar Energy. 11 (2). Elsevier BV: 87–89. Bibcode:1967SoEn...11...87K. doi:10.1016/0038-092x(67)90046-1. ISSN 0038-092X.
Alhuyi Nazari, Mohammad; Ahmadi, Mohammad H.; Ghasempour, Roghayeh; Shafii, Mohammad Behshad; Mahian, Omid; Kalogirou, Soteris; Wongwises, Somchai (2018). "A review on pulsating heat pipes: From solar to cryogenic applications". Applied Energy. 222: 475–484. Bibcode:2018ApEn..222..475A. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.04.020.
Behi, Hamidreza; Ghanbarpour, Morteza; Behi, Mohammadreza (2017). "Investigation of PCM-assisted heat pipe for electronic cooling". Applied Thermal Engineering. 127. Elsevier BV: 1132–1142. Bibcode:2017AppTE.127.1132B. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.08.109. ISSN 1359-4311.
Oro, Marcos Vinício; Bazzo, Edson (2015). "Flat heat pipes for potential application in fuel cell cooling". Applied Thermal Engineering. 90: 848–857. Bibcode:2015AppTE..90..848O. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.07.055.
Vasiliev, L. (2008). "Heat Pipes in Fuel Cell Technology". Mini-Micro Fuel Cells. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. pp. 117–124. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8295-5_8. ISBN 978-1-4020-8293-1.
Nethaji, N.; Mohideen, S. Tharves (2017). "Energy conservation studies on a split airconditioner using loop heat pipes". Energy and Buildings. 155: 215–224. Bibcode:2017EneBu.155..215N. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.09.024.
Khalilmoghadam, Pooria; Kiyaee, Soroush; Rajabi-Ghahnavieh, Abbas; Warsinger, David M.; Behshad Shafii, Mohammad (2024). "An improved passive solar still integrated with pulsating heat pipes and phase change materials". Solar Energy. 275 112612. Bibcode:2024SoEn..27512612K. doi:10.1016/j.solener.2024.112612.
Wu, Wei; Lin, Yeong-Ren; Chow, Louis (2014). "A Heat Pipe Assisted Air-Cooled Rotary Wankel Engine for Improved Durability, Power and Efficiency". SAE Technical Paper Series. Vol. 1. doi:10.4271/2014-01-2160.
Qian Qing, Deng-Chun Zhang and Da-Wei Chen (2019). "Analysis of gravity heat pipe for anti-icing and snow melting on road surface". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 592 (1) 012012. Bibcode:2019MS&E..592a2012Q. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/592/1/012012.
H. Jouharaa; J. Milkob; J. Danielewiczb; M.A. Sayeghb; M. Szulgowska-Zgrzywab; J.B. Ramosc; S.P. Lester (2016). "The performance of a novel flat heat pipe based thermal and PV/T(photovoltaic and thermal systems) solar collector that can be used as an energy-active building envelope material". Energy. 108: 148–154. Bibcode:2016Ene...108..148J. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2015.07.063 – via ResearchGate.
Kyung Mo Kim, In Cheol Bang (2020). "Effective energy management design of spent fuel dry storage based on hybrid control rod-heat pipe". International Journal of Energy Research. 45 (2): 2160–2176. doi:10.1002/er.5910. S2CID 225323981.

dtic.mil (Global: 833^rd place; English: 567^th place)

apps.dtic.mil

"C. E Heuer, "The Application of Heat Pipes on the Trans-Alaska Pipeline" Special Report 79-26, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Sept. 1979" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.

ecnmag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Improving materials that convert heat to electricity and vice-versa". Electronic Component News. May 6, 2013. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved 2013-05-07.

electronics-cooling.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"An Introduction to Pulsating Heat Pipes". Electronics Cooling. May 2003.

enertron-inc.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Things to Consider When Bending or Flattening A Heat Pipe". Enertron. Archived from the original on 2019-04-22. Retrieved 2019-04-22.

engineeringtoolbox.com (Global: 5,522^nd place; English: 4,948^th place)

"Thermal conductivity of common metals, metallic elements and Alloys". www.engineeringtoolbox.com. Retrieved October 15, 2020.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

cinea.ec.europa.eu

"ETEKINA - European Commission". cinea.ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2025-02-13.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Ku, Jentung; Ottenstein, Laura; Douglas, Donya; Hoang, Triem (January 4–7, 2010). Multi-Evaporator Miniature Loop Heat Pipe for Small Spacecraft Thermal Control – Part 2: Validation Results. Multi-Evaporator Miniature Loop Heat Pipe for Small Spacecraft Thermal Control. Orlando, Florida: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronomics. hdl:2060/20110015223 – via NASA Technical Reports Server.
Ku, Jentung; Paiva, Kleber; Mantelli, Marcia (31 July 2011). Loop Heat Pipe Transient Behavior Using Heat Source Temperature for Set Point Control with Thermoelectric Converter on Reservoir. 9th Annual International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference. hdl:2060/20110015224 – via NASA Technical Reports Server.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Praful, S.; Prajwal Rao, V.; Vijeth, V.; Bhagavath, Skanda V.; Seetharamu, K. N.; Narasimha Rao, R. (2020). "On the operating temperature of heat pipes". Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1473 (1) 012025. Bibcode:2020JPhCS1473a2025P. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1473/1/012025. ISSN 1742-6588.
Khanna, Mohan Lal; Singh, Narinder Mohan (1967). "Industrial solar drying". Solar Energy. 11 (2). Elsevier BV: 87–89. Bibcode:1967SoEn...11...87K. doi:10.1016/0038-092x(67)90046-1. ISSN 0038-092X.
Alhuyi Nazari, Mohammad; Ahmadi, Mohammad H.; Ghasempour, Roghayeh; Shafii, Mohammad Behshad; Mahian, Omid; Kalogirou, Soteris; Wongwises, Somchai (2018). "A review on pulsating heat pipes: From solar to cryogenic applications". Applied Energy. 222: 475–484. Bibcode:2018ApEn..222..475A. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.04.020.
Behi, Hamidreza; Ghanbarpour, Morteza; Behi, Mohammadreza (2017). "Investigation of PCM-assisted heat pipe for electronic cooling". Applied Thermal Engineering. 127. Elsevier BV: 1132–1142. Bibcode:2017AppTE.127.1132B. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.08.109. ISSN 1359-4311.
Oro, Marcos Vinício; Bazzo, Edson (2015). "Flat heat pipes for potential application in fuel cell cooling". Applied Thermal Engineering. 90: 848–857. Bibcode:2015AppTE..90..848O. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.07.055.
Nethaji, N.; Mohideen, S. Tharves (2017). "Energy conservation studies on a split airconditioner using loop heat pipes". Energy and Buildings. 155: 215–224. Bibcode:2017EneBu.155..215N. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.09.024.
Khalilmoghadam, Pooria; Kiyaee, Soroush; Rajabi-Ghahnavieh, Abbas; Warsinger, David M.; Behshad Shafii, Mohammad (2024). "An improved passive solar still integrated with pulsating heat pipes and phase change materials". Solar Energy. 275 112612. Bibcode:2024SoEn..27512612K. doi:10.1016/j.solener.2024.112612.
Qian Qing, Deng-Chun Zhang and Da-Wei Chen (2019). "Analysis of gravity heat pipe for anti-icing and snow melting on road surface". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 592 (1) 012012. Bibcode:2019MS&E..592a2012Q. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/592/1/012012.
H. Jouharaa; J. Milkob; J. Danielewiczb; M.A. Sayeghb; M. Szulgowska-Zgrzywab; J.B. Ramosc; S.P. Lester (2016). "The performance of a novel flat heat pipe based thermal and PV/T(photovoltaic and thermal systems) solar collector that can be used as an energy-active building envelope material". Energy. 108: 148–154. Bibcode:2016Ene...108..148J. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2015.07.063 – via ResearchGate.

ieee.org (Global: 652^nd place; English: 515^th place)

ieeexplore.ieee.org

[1], 1998, Hong Xie, Intel Corp, IEEE

lanl.gov (Global: 3,495^th place; English: 2,913^th place)

Energy, Tom Harper, Chief Information Officer, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, for the U.S. Department of. "Service Unavailable". www.lanl.gov.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Inspired Heat-Pipe Technology", lanl.gov
Danneskiold, Jim (April 26, 2000). "Los Alamos-developed heat pipes ease space flight" (Press release). Los Alamos National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 2005-03-20.
Rickman, James E. (26 November 2012). "Researchers test novel power system for space travel". Los Alamos National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 29 November 2012.

nasa.gov (Global: 75^th place; English: 83^rd place)

ntrs.nasa.gov

Stanford Ollendorf. Heat Pipe Flight Experiments. [url=https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19730019094/downloads/19730019094.pdf]
Midwest Research Institute, Heat Pipes, NASA Report NASA CR-2508, p. 19, January 1, 1975.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

"George M. Grover, 81, Inventor Of Popular Heat Transfer Device", November 3, 1996, New York Times

osti.gov (Global: 2,036^th place; English: 1,254^th place)

Yellott, J. I. (1978-01-01). "Passive solar heating and cooling systems". ASHRAE J.; (Canada). 20 (1). Retrieved 2024-06-22.

patents.google.com (Global: 1,182^nd place; English: 725^th place)

"Heat transfer device". Google Patents.
"Evaporation-condensation heat transfer device". google.com.

purdue.edu (Global: 850^th place; English: 625^th place)

docs.lib.purdue.edu

Ranjan, R.; et al. (2012). "Modeling and Design Optimization of Ultra-Thin Vapor Chambers for High Heat Flux Applications". Purdue University Cooling Technologies Research Center. Paper 186.

researchgate.net (Global: 120^th place; English: 125^th place)

Zohuri, Bahman (January 2021). "Heat Pipe as a Passive Cooling System Driving New Generation of Nuclear Power Plants". Edelweiss Chemical Science Journal. 3 (1): 32 – via ResearchGate.
H. Jouharaa; J. Milkob; J. Danielewiczb; M.A. Sayeghb; M. Szulgowska-Zgrzywab; J.B. Ramosc; S.P. Lester (2016). "The performance of a novel flat heat pipe based thermal and PV/T(photovoltaic and thermal systems) solar collector that can be used as an energy-active building envelope material". Energy. 108: 148–154. Bibcode:2016Ene...108..148J. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2015.07.063 – via ResearchGate.

sae.org (Global: 4,774^th place; English: 2,901^st place)

Wu, Wei; Lin, Yeong-Ren; Chow, Louis (2014). "A Heat Pipe Assisted Air-Cooled Rotary Wankel Engine for Improved Durability, Power and Efficiency". SAE Technical Paper Series. Vol. 1. doi:10.4271/2014-01-2160.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Kyung Mo Kim, In Cheol Bang (2020). "Effective energy management design of spent fuel dry storage based on hybrid control rod-heat pipe". International Journal of Energy Research. 45 (2): 2160–2176. doi:10.1002/er.5910. S2CID 225323981.

simmakers.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Thermosyphon technology for Artificial Ground Freezing (AGF)". simmakers.com. 21 October 2013.

solar.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Solarleitung DN 16". Retrieved 22 March 2024.

spearblade.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Legion 7i falsely advertised: not all models have vapor chambers". Spearblade. 2020-08-28. Retrieved 2020-10-20.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Improving materials that convert heat to electricity and vice-versa". Electronic Component News. May 6, 2013. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013. Retrieved 2013-05-07.
Danneskiold, Jim (April 26, 2000). "Los Alamos-developed heat pipes ease space flight" (Press release). Los Alamos National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 2005-03-20.
Life Tests Archived 2014-11-03 at the Wayback Machine. Advanced Cooling Technologies.
"Incompatible Heat Pipe Fluid/Envelope Pairs". www.1-act.com. Archived from the original on 2018-07-08. Retrieved 2014-11-03.. Advanced Cooling Technologies.
"Heat Pipe Materials, Working Fluids, and Compatibility". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2016-04-22. Retrieved 2014-11-03.
"Compatible Heat Pipe Fluids and Materials – Heat Pipe Technology". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2019-03-28. Retrieved 2014-11-03.
"Things to Consider When Bending or Flattening A Heat Pipe". Enertron. Archived from the original on 2019-04-22. Retrieved 2019-04-22.
"Vapor Chambers". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2013-11-30.
"High Heat Flux, High Power, Low Resistance, Low CTE Two-Phase Thermal Ground Planes for Direct Die Attach Applications". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-11-30.
"VCHPs for Passively Controlling Temperature". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"PCHPs for Precise Temperature Control". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"Pressure Controlled Heat Pipe Applications". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"Diode Heat Pipes". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2016-04-20. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
"Variable Conductance Heat Pipes for Variable Thermal Links". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
"Thermosyphon Heat Exchanger, Cooling Systems & Reboilers by ACT". Advanced Cooling Technologies. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-12-30.
"Intermediate Temperature Heat Pipe Life Tests and Analyses". www.1-act.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"C. E Heuer, "The Application of Heat Pipes on the Trans-Alaska Pipeline" Special Report 79-26, United States Army Corps of Engineers, Sept. 1979" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-10-22. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
"Nuclear Reactors for Space". World Nuclear Association. Archived from the original on 27 February 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
Rickman, James E. (26 November 2012). "Researchers test novel power system for space travel". Los Alamos National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 29 November 2012.

wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; English: 297^th place)

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Liu, Ya; Chen, Shujing; Fu, Yifeng; Wang, Nan; Mencarelli, Davide; Pierantoni, Luca; Lu, Hongbin; Liu, Johan (2021). "A lightweight and high thermal performance graphene heat pipe". Nano Select. 2 (2): 364–372. arXiv:2002.11336. doi:10.1002/nano.202000195.

world-nuclear.org (Global: 3,446^th place; English: 3,746^th place)

"Nuclear Reactors for Space". World Nuclear Association. Archived from the original on 27 February 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2012.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Praful, S.; Prajwal Rao, V.; Vijeth, V.; Bhagavath, Skanda V.; Seetharamu, K. N.; Narasimha Rao, R. (2020). "On the operating temperature of heat pipes". Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 1473 (1) 012025. Bibcode:2020JPhCS1473a2025P. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1473/1/012025. ISSN 1742-6588.
Edelson, Ed (June 1974). "Heat pipes – new ways to transfer energy". Popular Science. Vol. 204, no. 6. Bonnier. pp. 102–03. ISSN 0161-7370. Retrieved 2013-05-07 – via Google Books.
Khanna, Mohan Lal; Singh, Narinder Mohan (1967). "Industrial solar drying". Solar Energy. 11 (2). Elsevier BV: 87–89. Bibcode:1967SoEn...11...87K. doi:10.1016/0038-092x(67)90046-1. ISSN 0038-092X.
Behi, Hamidreza; Ghanbarpour, Morteza; Behi, Mohammadreza (2017). "Investigation of PCM-assisted heat pipe for electronic cooling". Applied Thermal Engineering. 127. Elsevier BV: 1132–1142. Bibcode:2017AppTE.127.1132B. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.08.109. ISSN 1359-4311.

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)

Advanced Cooling Technologies Inc. (29 November 2013). "Vapor Chamber Animation" – via YouTube.
Advanced Cooling Technologies (7 November 2013). "Liquid Trap Diode Heat Pipes Animation". YouTube.

Heat pipe (English Wikipedia)

1-act.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

alaska.gov (Global: 3,815th place; English: 2,247th place)

dot.alaska.gov

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

arrl.org (Global: 8,569th place; English: 5,659th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 69th place; English: 59th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dtic.mil (Global: 833rd place; English: 567th place)

apps.dtic.mil

ecnmag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

electronics-cooling.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

enertron-inc.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

engineeringtoolbox.com (Global: 5,522nd place; English: 4,948th place)

europa.eu (Global: 68th place; English: 117th place)

cinea.ec.europa.eu

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

ieee.org (Global: 652nd place; English: 515th place)

ieeexplore.ieee.org

lanl.gov (Global: 3,495th place; English: 2,913th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 75th place; English: 83rd place)

ntrs.nasa.gov

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

osti.gov (Global: 2,036th place; English: 1,254th place)

patents.google.com (Global: 1,182nd place; English: 725th place)

purdue.edu (Global: 850th place; English: 625th place)

docs.lib.purdue.edu

researchgate.net (Global: 120th place; English: 125th place)

sae.org (Global: 4,774th place; English: 2,901st place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

simmakers.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

solar.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

spearblade.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wiley.com (Global: 222nd place; English: 297th place)

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

world-nuclear.org (Global: 3,446th place; English: 3,746th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

youtube.com (Global: 9th place; English: 13th place)

alaska.gov (Global: 3,815^th place; English: 2,247^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

arrl.org (Global: 8,569^th place; English: 5,659^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; English: 59^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dtic.mil (Global: 833^rd place; English: 567^th place)

engineeringtoolbox.com (Global: 5,522^nd place; English: 4,948^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; English: 117^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ieee.org (Global: 652^nd place; English: 515^th place)

lanl.gov (Global: 3,495^th place; English: 2,913^th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 75^th place; English: 83^rd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

osti.gov (Global: 2,036^th place; English: 1,254^th place)

patents.google.com (Global: 1,182^nd place; English: 725^th place)

purdue.edu (Global: 850^th place; English: 625^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 120^th place; English: 125^th place)

sae.org (Global: 4,774^th place; English: 2,901^st place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; English: 297^th place)

world-nuclear.org (Global: 3,446^th place; English: 3,746^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)