Jarrahy R; Cha ST; Eby JB; Berci G; Shahinian HK (2002). "Fully endoscopic vascular decompression of the glossopharyngeal nerve". The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 13 (1): 90–95. doi:10.1097/00001665-200201000-00021. PMID11887002. S2CID20943041.
Lee SH; Rhee BA; Choi SK; Koh JS; Lim YJ (2010). "Cerebellopontine angle tumors causing hemifacial spasm: types, incidence, and mechanism in nine reported cases and literature review". Acta Neurochir (Wien). 11. 150 (11): 1901–1908. doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0796-1. PMID20845049. S2CID43823317.
Yaltho TC; Jankovic J (1 August 2011). "The many faces of hemifacial spasm: differential diagnosis of unilateral facial spasms". Movement Disorders. 26 (9): 1582–1592. doi:10.1002/mds.23692. PMID21469208. S2CID12473692.
Tan E-K; Fook-Chong S; Lum S-Y; Lim E (16 January 2004). "Botulinum toxin improves quality of life in hemifacial spasm: validation of a questionnaire (HFS-30)". Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 219 (1–2): 151–155. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.01.010. PMID15050451. S2CID22572909.
Jarrahy R; Cha ST; Eby JB; Berci G; Shahinian HK (2002). "Fully endoscopic vascular decompression of the glossopharyngeal nerve". The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 13 (1): 90–95. doi:10.1097/00001665-200201000-00021. PMID11887002. S2CID20943041.
Caces F; Chays A; Locatelli P; Bruzzo M; Epron JP; Fiacre E; Magnan J (1996). "Neuro-vascular decompression in hemifacial spasm: anatomical, electrophysiological and therapeutic results apropos of 100 cases". Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 5. 117 (5): 347–351. PMID9183904.
Lee SH; Rhee BA; Choi SK; Koh JS; Lim YJ (2010). "Cerebellopontine angle tumors causing hemifacial spasm: types, incidence, and mechanism in nine reported cases and literature review". Acta Neurochir (Wien). 11. 150 (11): 1901–1908. doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0796-1. PMID20845049. S2CID43823317.
Yaltho TC; Jankovic J (1 August 2011). "The many faces of hemifacial spasm: differential diagnosis of unilateral facial spasms". Movement Disorders. 26 (9): 1582–1592. doi:10.1002/mds.23692. PMID21469208. S2CID12473692.
Tan E-K; Fook-Chong S; Lum S-Y; Lim E (16 January 2004). "Botulinum toxin improves quality of life in hemifacial spasm: validation of a questionnaire (HFS-30)". Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 219 (1–2): 151–155. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.01.010. PMID15050451. S2CID22572909.
Office of Communications and Public Liaison. "NINDS Hemifacial Spasm Information Page". National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes. Archived from the original on 28 December 2011. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
Jarrahy R; Cha ST; Eby JB; Berci G; Shahinian HK (2002). "Fully endoscopic vascular decompression of the glossopharyngeal nerve". The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 13 (1): 90–95. doi:10.1097/00001665-200201000-00021. PMID11887002. S2CID20943041.
Lee SH; Rhee BA; Choi SK; Koh JS; Lim YJ (2010). "Cerebellopontine angle tumors causing hemifacial spasm: types, incidence, and mechanism in nine reported cases and literature review". Acta Neurochir (Wien). 11. 150 (11): 1901–1908. doi:10.1007/s00701-010-0796-1. PMID20845049. S2CID43823317.
Yaltho TC; Jankovic J (1 August 2011). "The many faces of hemifacial spasm: differential diagnosis of unilateral facial spasms". Movement Disorders. 26 (9): 1582–1592. doi:10.1002/mds.23692. PMID21469208. S2CID12473692.
Tan E-K; Fook-Chong S; Lum S-Y; Lim E (16 January 2004). "Botulinum toxin improves quality of life in hemifacial spasm: validation of a questionnaire (HFS-30)". Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 219 (1–2): 151–155. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.01.010. PMID15050451. S2CID22572909.
Office of Communications and Public Liaison. "NINDS Hemifacial Spasm Information Page". National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes. Archived from the original on 28 December 2011. Retrieved 11 March 2012.