Heritage language (English Wikipedia)

Kelleher (2010) Kelleher, Ann (2010). "What is a heritage language?" (PDF). CAL: Center for Applied Linguistics. Center for Applied Linguistics. Retrieved February 23, 2016. Many people who live in the United States have cultural connections to and know languages other than English. These languages are not "foreign" to particular individuals or communities; instead, they are familiar in a variety of ways. Some people may be able to speak, read, and write the language; others may only speak or understand when spoken to. Some may not understand the language but are part of a family or community where the language is spoken. The term "heritage" language can be used to describe any of these connections between a non-dominant language and a person, a family, or a community.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Polinsky & Kagan (2007) Polinsky, Maria; Kagan, Olga (2007). "Heritage languages: In the 'wild' and in the classroom". Language and Linguistics Compass. 1 (5): 368–395. doi:10.1111/j.1749-818x.2007.00022.x. S2CID 219456.
Valdés (2005) Valdés, Guadalupe (2005). "Bilingualism, heritage language learners, and SLA research: Opportunities lost or seized?". The Modern Language Journal. 89 (3): 410–426. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.476.2942. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2005.00314.x.
Park, Mi Yung; Choi, Lee Jin (July 3, 2022). "Study abroad, heritage language learning, and identity: a study of a mixed-heritage learner of Korean". Critical Inquiry in Language Studies. 19 (3): 286–306. doi:10.1080/15427587.2022.2086552. ISSN 1542-7587. The term HL here broadly refers to "nonsocietal and nonmajority languages spoken by groups often known as linguistic minorities" (e.g., Koreans in New Zealand; Valdés, Citation2005, p. 411).
Guardado, Martin (2013). "The Metapragmatic Regimentation of Heritage Language Use in Hispanic Canadian Caregiver–Child Interactions". International Multilingual Research Journal. 7 (3): 230–247. doi:10.1080/19313152.2013.770339. ISSN 1931-3152. S2CID 143553601.
See p. 113 of [1]Zuckermann, Ghil'ad; Walsh, Michael (2011). "Stop, Revive, Survive: Lessons from the Hebrew Revival Applicable to the Reclamation, Maintenance and Empowerment of Aboriginal Languages and Cultures]". Australian Journal of Linguistics. 31: 111–127. doi:10.1080/07268602.2011.532859. S2CID 145627187.
Au et al. (2008) Au, Terry K.; Oh, Janet S.; Knightly, Leah M.; Jun, Sun-Ah; Romo, Laura F. (2008). "Salvaging a childhood language". Journal of Memory and Language. 58 (4): 998–1011. doi:10.1016/j.jml.2007.11.001. PMC 2390909. PMID 18496606.
Polinsky (2008) Polinsky, Maria (2008). "Gender under incomplete acquisition: Heritage speakers' knowledge of noun categorization". Heritage Language Journal. 6 (1): 40–71. doi:10.46538/hlj.6.1.3. S2CID 40002706.
Au et al. (2002) Au, Terry K.; Knightly, Leah M.; Jun, Sun-Ah; Oh, Janet S. (2002). "Overhearing a language during childhood". Psychological Science. 13 (3): 238–243. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00444. PMID 12009044. S2CID 12161240.
Oh et al. (2003) Oh, Janet; Jun, Sun-Ah; Knightly, Leah; Au, Terry (2003). "Holding on to childhood language memory". Cognition. 86 (3): B53–B64. doi:10.1016/s0010-0277(02)00175-0. PMID 12485742. S2CID 30605179.
Chang et al. (2011) Chang, Charles B.; Yao, Yao; Haynes, Erin F.; Rhodes, Russell (2011). "Production of phonetic and phonological contrast by heritage speakers of Mandarin". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 129 (6): 3964–3980. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..129.3964C. doi:10.1121/1.3569736. hdl:10397/4708. PMID 21682418.
Montrul (2002) Montrul, Silvina (2002). "Incomplete acquisition and attrition of Spanish tense/aspect distinctions in adult bilinguals". Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 5 (1): 39–68. doi:10.1017/s1366728902000135. S2CID 143786198.
Putnam & Sánchez (2013) Putnam, Michael T.; Sánchez, Liliana (2013). "What's so incomplete about incomplete acquisition? A prolegomenon to modeling heritage language grammars". Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism. 3 (4): 478–508. doi:10.1075/lab.3.4.04put.

escholarship.org (Global: 1,523^rd place; English: 976^th place)

Chang et al. (2011) Chang, Charles B.; Yao, Yao; Haynes, Erin F.; Rhodes, Russell (2011). "Production of phonetic and phonological contrast by heritage speakers of Mandarin". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 129 (6): 3964–3980. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..129.3964C. doi:10.1121/1.3569736. hdl:10397/4708. PMID 21682418.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Chang et al. (2011) Chang, Charles B.; Yao, Yao; Haynes, Erin F.; Rhodes, Russell (2011). "Production of phonetic and phonological contrast by heritage speakers of Mandarin". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 129 (6): 3964–3980. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..129.3964C. doi:10.1121/1.3569736. hdl:10397/4708. PMID 21682418.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

nrs.harvard.edu

Polinsky & Kagan (2007) Polinsky, Maria; Kagan, Olga (2007). "Heritage languages: In the 'wild' and in the classroom". Language and Linguistics Compass. 1 (5): 368–395. doi:10.1111/j.1749-818x.2007.00022.x. S2CID 219456.
Polinsky (2008) Polinsky, Maria (2008). "Gender under incomplete acquisition: Heritage speakers' knowledge of noun categorization". Heritage Language Journal. 6 (1): 40–71. doi:10.46538/hlj.6.1.3. S2CID 40002706.

scholar.harvard.edu

Benmamoun, Montrul & Polinsky (2010) Benmamoun, Elabbas; Montrul, Silvina; Polinsky, Maria (2010). "White paper: Prolegomena to heritage linguistics" (PDF). Harvard University: 12, 26–43.

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Chang et al. (2011) Chang, Charles B.; Yao, Yao; Haynes, Erin F.; Rhodes, Russell (2011). "Production of phonetic and phonological contrast by heritage speakers of Mandarin". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 129 (6): 3964–3980. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..129.3964C. doi:10.1121/1.3569736. hdl:10397/4708. PMID 21682418.

heritagelanguages.sk.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Saskatchewan Organization for Heritage Languages".

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Au et al. (2008) Au, Terry K.; Oh, Janet S.; Knightly, Leah M.; Jun, Sun-Ah; Romo, Laura F. (2008). "Salvaging a childhood language". Journal of Memory and Language. 58 (4): 998–1011. doi:10.1016/j.jml.2007.11.001. PMC 2390909. PMID 18496606.
Au et al. (2002) Au, Terry K.; Knightly, Leah M.; Jun, Sun-Ah; Oh, Janet S. (2002). "Overhearing a language during childhood". Psychological Science. 13 (3): 238–243. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00444. PMID 12009044. S2CID 12161240.
Oh et al. (2003) Oh, Janet; Jun, Sun-Ah; Knightly, Leah; Au, Terry (2003). "Holding on to childhood language memory". Cognition. 86 (3): B53–B64. doi:10.1016/s0010-0277(02)00175-0. PMID 12485742. S2CID 30605179.
Chang et al. (2011) Chang, Charles B.; Yao, Yao; Haynes, Erin F.; Rhodes, Russell (2011). "Production of phonetic and phonological contrast by heritage speakers of Mandarin". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 129 (6): 3964–3980. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..129.3964C. doi:10.1121/1.3569736. hdl:10397/4708. PMID 21682418.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Au et al. (2008) Au, Terry K.; Oh, Janet S.; Knightly, Leah M.; Jun, Sun-Ah; Romo, Laura F. (2008). "Salvaging a childhood language". Journal of Memory and Language. 58 (4): 998–1011. doi:10.1016/j.jml.2007.11.001. PMC 2390909. PMID 18496606.

psu.edu (Global: 207^th place; English: 136^th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Valdés (2005) Valdés, Guadalupe (2005). "Bilingualism, heritage language learners, and SLA research: Opportunities lost or seized?". The Modern Language Journal. 89 (3): 410–426. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.476.2942. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2005.00314.x.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Polinsky & Kagan (2007) Polinsky, Maria; Kagan, Olga (2007). "Heritage languages: In the 'wild' and in the classroom". Language and Linguistics Compass. 1 (5): 368–395. doi:10.1111/j.1749-818x.2007.00022.x. S2CID 219456.
Guardado, Martin (2013). "The Metapragmatic Regimentation of Heritage Language Use in Hispanic Canadian Caregiver–Child Interactions". International Multilingual Research Journal. 7 (3): 230–247. doi:10.1080/19313152.2013.770339. ISSN 1931-3152. S2CID 143553601.
See p. 113 of [1]Zuckermann, Ghil'ad; Walsh, Michael (2011). "Stop, Revive, Survive: Lessons from the Hebrew Revival Applicable to the Reclamation, Maintenance and Empowerment of Aboriginal Languages and Cultures]". Australian Journal of Linguistics. 31: 111–127. doi:10.1080/07268602.2011.532859. S2CID 145627187.
Polinsky (2008) Polinsky, Maria (2008). "Gender under incomplete acquisition: Heritage speakers' knowledge of noun categorization". Heritage Language Journal. 6 (1): 40–71. doi:10.46538/hlj.6.1.3. S2CID 40002706.
Au et al. (2002) Au, Terry K.; Knightly, Leah M.; Jun, Sun-Ah; Oh, Janet S. (2002). "Overhearing a language during childhood". Psychological Science. 13 (3): 238–243. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00444. PMID 12009044. S2CID 12161240.
Oh et al. (2003) Oh, Janet; Jun, Sun-Ah; Knightly, Leah; Au, Terry (2003). "Holding on to childhood language memory". Cognition. 86 (3): B53–B64. doi:10.1016/s0010-0277(02)00175-0. PMID 12485742. S2CID 30605179.
Montrul (2002) Montrul, Silvina (2002). "Incomplete acquisition and attrition of Spanish tense/aspect distinctions in adult bilinguals". Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 5 (1): 39–68. doi:10.1017/s1366728902000135. S2CID 143786198.

tandfonline.com (Global: 507^th place; English: 429^th place)

Park, Mi Yung; Choi, Lee Jin (July 3, 2022). "Study abroad, heritage language learning, and identity: a study of a mixed-heritage learner of Korean". Critical Inquiry in Language Studies. 19 (3): 286–306. doi:10.1080/15427587.2022.2086552. ISSN 1542-7587. The term HL here broadly refers to "nonsocietal and nonmajority languages spoken by groups often known as linguistic minorities" (e.g., Koreans in New Zealand; Valdés, Citation2005, p. 411).

thecanadianencyclopedia.ca (Global: 1,028^th place; English: 740^th place)

"Indigenous Languages in Canada". Historica Canada.

umanitoba.ca (Global: 8,208^th place; English: 5,328^th place)

Babaee, Naghmeh. "Heritage Language Learning in Canadian Public Schools: Language Rights Challenges" (PDF). University of Manitoba. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 11, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2017.

uta.edu (Global: low place; English: 6,493^rd place)

catalog.uta.edu

Heritage Spanish courses at a university

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Babaee, Naghmeh. "Heritage Language Learning in Canadian Public Schools: Language Rights Challenges" (PDF). University of Manitoba. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 11, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2017.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Park, Mi Yung; Choi, Lee Jin (July 3, 2022). "Study abroad, heritage language learning, and identity: a study of a mixed-heritage learner of Korean". Critical Inquiry in Language Studies. 19 (3): 286–306. doi:10.1080/15427587.2022.2086552. ISSN 1542-7587. The term HL here broadly refers to "nonsocietal and nonmajority languages spoken by groups often known as linguistic minorities" (e.g., Koreans in New Zealand; Valdés, Citation2005, p. 411).
Guardado, Martin (2013). "The Metapragmatic Regimentation of Heritage Language Use in Hispanic Canadian Caregiver–Child Interactions". International Multilingual Research Journal. 7 (3): 230–247. doi:10.1080/19313152.2013.770339. ISSN 1931-3152. S2CID 143553601.

zuckermann.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

See p. 113 of [1]Zuckermann, Ghil'ad; Walsh, Michael (2011). "Stop, Revive, Survive: Lessons from the Hebrew Revival Applicable to the Reclamation, Maintenance and Empowerment of Aboriginal Languages and Cultures]". Australian Journal of Linguistics. 31: 111–127. doi:10.1080/07268602.2011.532859. S2CID 145627187.

Heritage language (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

cal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

escholarship.org (Global: 1,523rd place; English: 976th place)

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)

nrs.harvard.edu

scholar.harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

heritagelanguages.sk.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

psu.edu (Global: 207th place; English: 136th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

tandfonline.com (Global: 507th place; English: 429th place)

thecanadianencyclopedia.ca (Global: 1,028th place; English: 740th place)

umanitoba.ca (Global: 8,208th place; English: 5,328th place)

uta.edu (Global: low place; English: 6,493rd place)

catalog.uta.edu

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

zuckermann.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

escholarship.org (Global: 1,523^rd place; English: 976^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

psu.edu (Global: 207^th place; English: 136^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

tandfonline.com (Global: 507^th place; English: 429^th place)

thecanadianencyclopedia.ca (Global: 1,028^th place; English: 740^th place)

umanitoba.ca (Global: 8,208^th place; English: 5,328^th place)

uta.edu (Global: low place; English: 6,493^rd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)