Hindi film music (English Wikipedia)

David, Bettina (2008). "Intimate Neighbors: Bollywood, Dangdut Music, and Globalizing Modernities in Indonesia". In Sangita Gopal and Sujata Moorti (ed.). Global Bollywood: Travels of Hindi Song and Dance. University of Minnesota Press. pp. 179–220. ISBN 978-0-8166-4579-4.
Sangita Gopal and Sujata Moorti, ed. (2008). Global Bollywood: Travels of Hindi Song and Dance. University of Minnesota Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-8166-4579-4.
Sangita Gopal and Sujata Moorti, ed. (2008). Global Bollywood: Travels of Hindi Song and Dance. University of Minnesota Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-8166-4579-4.

arpjournal.com

Carlo Nardi (July 2011). "The Cultural Economy of Sound: Reinventing Technology in Indian Popular Cinema". Journal on the Art of Record Production, Issue 5 Archived 15 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine ISSN 1754-9892.

books.google.com

Gopal, Sangita; Moorti, Sujata (16 June 2008). Global Bollywood: travels of Hindi song and dance. U of Minnesota Press. pp. 1–6. ISBN 978-0-8166-4579-4. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
Gokulsing, K. Moti (4 February 2009). Popular culture in a globalised India. Taylor & Francis. p. 130. ISBN 978-0-415-47666-9. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
Dwyer, Rachel (2006). Filming the Gods: Religion and Indian Cinema. Routledge. p. 106. ISBN 978-1-134-38070-1.
Morcom, Anna (30 November 2007). "The cinematic study of Hindi film songs". Hindi film songs and the cinema. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. pp. 1–24. ISBN 978-0-7546-5198-7. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
Gopal, Sangita; Moorti, Sujata (2008). Global Bollywood: Travels of Hindi Song and Dance. U of Minnesota Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-8166-4578-7. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
Mehta, Rini Bhattacharya; Pandharipande, Rajeshwari (15 January 2010). Bollywood and Globalization: Indian Popular Cinema, Nation, and Diaspora. Anthem Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-84331-833-0. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
The Listener, Volumes 100–101. BBC. 1978. p. 216. Retrieved 21 June 2011. Tony Palmer knocked off a film account of someone called Biddu (LWT), who appears to have been mad enough to invent disco music. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Shapiro, Peter (2006). Turn the Beat Around: The Secret History of Disco. Macmillan Publishers. p. 55. ISBN 0-86547-952-6. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
Kabir, Nasreen Munni; Akhtar, Javed (2018). Talking Films and Songs: Javed Akhtar in conversation with Nasreen Munni Kabir. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-909177-5. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
Anantharaman, Ganesh (January 2008). Bollywood Melodies: A History of the Hindi Film Song. Penguin Books India. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-14-306340-7.
India Today. Living Media: 342. 1994 https://books.google.com/books?id=TmkpAQAAIAAJ. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2018. In 1990, the super-success of Nadeem-Shravan's Aashiqui ushered in the era of ghazal-type romantic music as in Saajan, Dil, Phool aur Kaante, Deewana. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
Chaudhuri, Diptakirti (2018). Bioscope: A Frivolous History of Bollywood in Ten Chapters. Hachette. p. 93. ISBN 9789351952299. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
Conrich, Ian; Tincknell, Estella (1 July 2007). Film's musical moments. Edinburgh University Press. p. 206. ISBN 978-0-7486-2345-7. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
India Today. 19. Aroon Purie for Living Media India Limited: 70. 1994 https://books.google.com/books?id=BHYZAQAAMAAJ&q=two+crore. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2020. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
Ganti, Tejaswini (2012). Producing Bollywood: Inside the Contemporary Hindi Film Industry. Duke University Press. p. 390. ISBN 978-0-8223-5213-6. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
Morcom, Anna (2017). Hindi Film Songs and the Cinema. Routledge. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-351-56374-1.
"Sûrya India". Sûrya India. 3 (2). A. Anand.: 61 1979. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 9 December 2018. Six years after the movie was released, 'Sholay' is still going strong. Polydor records has won a platinum disc for the sale of the 'Sholay' record
"International". Billboard. Vol. 93, no. 28. 18 July 1981. p. 69. Archived from the original on 9 October 2023. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
McClure, Steve (8 April 2000). "Asian Acts Cross Cultural and National Boundaries". Billboard. Vol. 112, no. 15. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. pp. 49, 54 (54). Archived from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.

boxofficeindia.com

"Music Hits 1990–1999 (Figures in Units)". Box Office India. 2 January 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.
"Music Hits 1980–1989". Box Office India. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.
"Music Hits 2000–2009 (Figures in Units)". Box Office India. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.

business-standard.com

Malvania, Urvi (21 April 2014). "Sony Music eyes numero uno position in India". Business Standard. Archived from the original on 9 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019.

cduniverse.com

"Futuristic Journey And Eastern Man CD". CD Universe. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2011.

digitalinformationworld.com

Malik, Daniyal (3 March 2021). "Here Are The Channels With Most Number of Subscribers On YouTube". Digital Information World. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021.

discogs.com

Biddu Orchestra – Bionic Boogie at Discogs
Biddu Orchestra – Soul Coaxing at Discogs
Biddu Orchestra – Futuristic Journey at Discogs (list of releases)
Captain Zorro – Phantasm Theme at Discogs

doi.org

Morcom, Anna (2001). "An Understanding between Bollywood and Hollywood? The Meaning of Hollywood-Style Music in Hindi Films". British Journal of Ethnomusicology. 10 (1): 63–84. doi:10.1080/09681220108567310. JSTOR 3060772. S2CID 194048350.

filmcompanion.in

Srinivasan, Karthik (16 October 2018). "How Guinean Singer Mory Kanté's Music Was Lifted To Create 'Tamma Tamma Loge' and 'Jumma Chumma De De'". Film Companion. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2018.

filmfare.com

"Top 25 films between the years 1985–1994". Filmfare. 18 February 2018. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.

google.com

Warsi, Shakil (2009). Mughal-E-Azam. Rupa & Company. p. 57. ISBN 978-81-291-1321-4. Archived from the original on 26 August 2022. Retrieved 9 April 2020.

gulfnews.com

"Bappi Lahiri: The golden era of music has ended". Gulf News. 17 July 2014. Archived from the original on 14 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.

hindigeetmala.net

Shabaab Pe Main, Pardaa Hai Pardaa - शबाब पे मैं, पर्दा है पर्दा, archived from the original on 11 March 2023, retrieved 11 March 2023
Khwaja Mere Khwaja Dil Me Sama Ja - ख्वाजा मेरे ख्वाजा दिल में समा जा, archived from the original on 11 March 2023, retrieved 11 March 2023

indiatimes.com

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

"Film producers float their own music firms". The Times of India. 11 November 2011. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
"Bahubali audio sold for Rs 3 cr, sets record". The Times of India. 21 May 2015. Archived from the original on 11 December 2018. Retrieved 5 December 2017.

indiatoday.in

"Bollywood hinges on Hindi film music industry, fans soak up wacky new sounds". India Today. 15 November 1994. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
"As film music industry struggles, Bollywood goes for rightsizing of copyright price tags". India Today. 1 April 2002. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
Rahman, M. (30 November 1987). "Host of new playback singers in the reckoning". India Today. Archived from the original on 2 September 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
Unnithan, Sandeep (1 April 2002). "As film music industry struggles, Bollywood goes for rightsizing of copyright price tags". India Today. Archived from the original on 23 April 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2012.

intoday.in

indiatoday.intoday.in

"Get ready to party all night with Akshay Kumar & Sonakshi Sinha". India Today. Archived from the original on 8 September 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
"Bringing melody back, Nadeem-Shravan churn out hit after hit". India Today. 15 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
"Audio tape producers ride crest of Bollywoods music boom, composers become stars". India Today. 30 November 1993. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2017.

jstor.org

Morcom, Anna (2001). "An Understanding between Bollywood and Hollywood? The Meaning of Hollywood-Style Music in Hindi Films". British Journal of Ethnomusicology. 10 (1): 63–84. doi:10.1080/09681220108567310. JSTOR 3060772. S2CID 194048350.

metro.co.uk

James Ellis (27 October 2009). "Biddu". Metro. Archived from the original on 2 September 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011.

nfi.edu

Team, N. F. I. (19 May 2022). "What Is Bollywood? Everything You Need To Know". NFI. Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 30 March 2023.

outlookindia.com

"Making Music Like Ne'er Before". Outlook. 13 March 1996. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2017.

pitchfork.com

"Disco Goes to Bollywood: A Rough Guide". Pitchfork. 26 May 2015. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2023.

rediff.com

"A rare encounter with Ustad Nusrat Ali Khan". Rediff. 1997. Archived from the original on 25 August 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
"Rediff On The Net, Movies: How Gulshan Kumar signed his own death warrant". Rediff. 2 September 1997. Archived from the original on 26 January 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2018.

residentadvisor.net

William Rauscher (12 May 2010). "Charanjit Singh – Synthesizing: Ten Ragas to a Disco Beat". Resident Advisor. Archived from the original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2011.

rfimusique.com

"Pascal of Bollywood" (in French). Radio France Internationale. 11 November 2004. Archived from the original on 11 April 2015. Retrieved 10 September 2012.

rollingstoneindia.com

Lobo, Kenneth (30 December 2015). "EDM Nation: How India Stopped Worrying About the Riff and Fell in Love With the Beat". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on 11 March 2023. Retrieved 11 March 2023.

saregama.com

"Evergreen Hindi Songs, Ghazals & Devotional music from Saregama". Saregama. Archived from the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.

scienceandmediamuseum.org.uk

blog.scienceandmediamuseum.org.uk

"Decoding the Bollywood poster". National Science and Media Museum. 28 February 2013. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2017.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Morcom, Anna (2001). "An Understanding between Bollywood and Hollywood? The Meaning of Hollywood-Style Music in Hindi Films". British Journal of Ethnomusicology. 10 (1): 63–84. doi:10.1080/09681220108567310. JSTOR 3060772. S2CID 194048350.

theguardian.com

Stuart Aitken (10 May 2011). "Charanjit Singh on how he invented acid house ... by mistake". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2017.

theoriginalsoundtrack.com

Geeta Dayal (6 April 2010). "Further thoughts on '10 Ragas to a Disco Beat'". The Original Soundtrack. Archived from the original on 2 September 2010. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
Geeta Dayal (29 August 2010). "'Studio 84′: Digging into the History of Disco in India". The Original Soundtrack. Archived from the original on 2 March 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
Geeta Dayal (5 April 2010). "Thoughts on '10 Ragas to a Disco Beat'". The Original Soundtrack. Archived from the original on 5 March 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2011.

thestar.com

"Planet Bollywood". Toronto Star. 14 October 2012. Archived from the original on 14 October 2012.

thevinylfactory.com

"12 x 12: The 12 best Bollywood disco records". The Vinyl Factory. 28 February 2014. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2018.

ucnews.in

"Here Are The 12 Most Expensive Songs Ever Made In Bollywood". UC News. 19 May 2018. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2018.

way2movies.com

telugu.way2movies.com

"'Komaram Puli' audio creates latest record!". way2movies. 16 July 2010. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2017.

web.archive.org

Gopal, Sangita; Moorti, Sujata (16 June 2008). Global Bollywood: travels of Hindi song and dance. U of Minnesota Press. pp. 1–6. ISBN 978-0-8166-4579-4. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
Gokulsing, K. Moti (4 February 2009). Popular culture in a globalised India. Taylor & Francis. p. 130. ISBN 978-0-415-47666-9. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
"Evergreen Hindi Songs, Ghazals & Devotional music from Saregama". Saregama. Archived from the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
"Decoding the Bollywood poster". National Science and Media Museum. 28 February 2013. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
Malvania, Urvi (21 April 2014). "Sony Music eyes numero uno position in India". Business Standard. Archived from the original on 9 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
"Spotify's plan to beat Apple: sign the rest of the world". Financial Times. 3 January 2019. Archived from the original on 9 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
Malik, Daniyal (3 March 2021). "Here Are The Channels With Most Number of Subscribers On YouTube". Digital Information World. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
Gopal, Sangita; Moorti, Sujata (2008). Global Bollywood: Travels of Hindi Song and Dance. U of Minnesota Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-8166-4578-7. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
Team, N. F. I. (19 May 2022). "What Is Bollywood? Everything You Need To Know". NFI. Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
Carlo Nardi (July 2011). "The Cultural Economy of Sound: Reinventing Technology in Indian Popular Cinema". Journal on the Art of Record Production, Issue 5 Archived 15 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine ISSN 1754-9892.
"Here Are The 12 Most Expensive Songs Ever Made In Bollywood". UC News. 19 May 2018. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
"Get ready to party all night with Akshay Kumar & Sonakshi Sinha". India Today. Archived from the original on 8 September 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
Warsi, Shakil (2009). Mughal-E-Azam. Rupa & Company. p. 57. ISBN 978-81-291-1321-4. Archived from the original on 26 August 2022. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
"Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)". World Bank. 1960. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
"Planet Bollywood". Toronto Star. 14 October 2012. Archived from the original on 14 October 2012.
Geeta Dayal (6 April 2010). "Further thoughts on '10 Ragas to a Disco Beat'". The Original Soundtrack. Archived from the original on 2 September 2010. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
Geeta Dayal (29 August 2010). "'Studio 84′: Digging into the History of Disco in India". The Original Soundtrack. Archived from the original on 2 March 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
"12 x 12: The 12 best Bollywood disco records". The Vinyl Factory. 28 February 2014. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
James Ellis (27 October 2009). "Biddu". Metro. Archived from the original on 2 September 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
Lobo, Kenneth (30 December 2015). "EDM Nation: How India Stopped Worrying About the Riff and Fell in Love With the Beat". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on 11 March 2023. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
"Futuristic Journey And Eastern Man CD". CD Universe. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
"Disco Goes to Bollywood: A Rough Guide". Pitchfork. 26 May 2015. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
William Rauscher (12 May 2010). "Charanjit Singh – Synthesizing: Ten Ragas to a Disco Beat". Resident Advisor. Archived from the original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
Stuart Aitken (10 May 2011). "Charanjit Singh on how he invented acid house ... by mistake". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
Geeta Dayal (5 April 2010). "Thoughts on '10 Ragas to a Disco Beat'". The Original Soundtrack. Archived from the original on 5 March 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2011.
Kabir, Nasreen Munni; Akhtar, Javed (2018). Talking Films and Songs: Javed Akhtar in conversation with Nasreen Munni Kabir. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-909177-5. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
India Today. Living Media: 342. 1994 https://books.google.com/books?id=TmkpAQAAIAAJ. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2018. In 1990, the super-success of Nadeem-Shravan's Aashiqui ushered in the era of ghazal-type romantic music as in Saajan, Dil, Phool aur Kaante, Deewana. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
Shabaab Pe Main, Pardaa Hai Pardaa - शबाब पे मैं, पर्दा है पर्दा, archived from the original on 11 March 2023, retrieved 11 March 2023
Khwaja Mere Khwaja Dil Me Sama Ja - ख्वाजा मेरे ख्वाजा दिल में समा जा, archived from the original on 11 March 2023, retrieved 11 March 2023
Amit Baruah, R. Padmanabhan (6 September 1997). "The stilled voice". The Hindu, Frontline. Archived from the original on 30 December 2001.
Chaudhuri, Diptakirti (2018). Bioscope: A Frivolous History of Bollywood in Ten Chapters. Hachette. p. 93. ISBN 9789351952299. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
"A rare encounter with Ustad Nusrat Ali Khan". Rediff. 1997. Archived from the original on 25 August 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
Srinivasan, Karthik (16 October 2018). "How Guinean Singer Mory Kanté's Music Was Lifted To Create 'Tamma Tamma Loge' and 'Jumma Chumma De De'". Film Companion. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2018.
"Pascal of Bollywood" (in French). Radio France Internationale. 11 November 2004. Archived from the original on 11 April 2015. Retrieved 10 September 2012.
India Today. 19. Aroon Purie for Living Media India Limited: 70. 1994 https://books.google.com/books?id=BHYZAQAAMAAJ&q=two+crore. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 1 December 2020. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
"Bollywood hinges on Hindi film music industry, fans soak up wacky new sounds". India Today. 15 November 1994. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
"Rediff On The Net, Movies: How Gulshan Kumar signed his own death warrant". Rediff. 2 September 1997. Archived from the original on 26 January 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
Ganti, Tejaswini (2012). Producing Bollywood: Inside the Contemporary Hindi Film Industry. Duke University Press. p. 390. ISBN 978-0-8223-5213-6. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
"Bringing melody back, Nadeem-Shravan churn out hit after hit". India Today. 15 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
"Music Hits 1990–1999 (Figures in Units)". Box Office India. 2 January 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.
"Audio tape producers ride crest of Bollywoods music boom, composers become stars". India Today. 30 November 1993. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2017.
"Making Music Like Ne'er Before". Outlook. 13 March 1996. Archived from the original on 12 January 2018. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
"Film producers float their own music firms". The Times of India. 11 November 2011. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
"Music Hits 1950–1959". Box Office India. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
"Music Hits 1960–1969". Box Office India. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
"Music Hits 1970–1979". Box Office India. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
"Sûrya India". Sûrya India. 3 (2). A. Anand.: 61 1979. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 9 December 2018. Six years after the movie was released, 'Sholay' is still going strong. Polydor records has won a platinum disc for the sale of the 'Sholay' record
"International". Billboard. Vol. 93, no. 28. 18 July 1981. p. 69. Archived from the original on 9 October 2023. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
"Music Hits 1980–1989". Box Office India. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.
"As film music industry struggles, Bollywood goes for rightsizing of copyright price tags". India Today. 1 April 2002. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
"'Komaram Puli' audio creates latest record!". way2movies. 16 July 2010. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
"Bappi Lahiri: The golden era of music has ended". Gulf News. 17 July 2014. Archived from the original on 14 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
Rahman, M. (30 November 1987). "Host of new playback singers in the reckoning". India Today. Archived from the original on 2 September 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
"Bahubali audio sold for Rs 3 cr, sets record". The Times of India. 21 May 2015. Archived from the original on 11 December 2018. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
"Top 25 films between the years 1985–1994". Filmfare. 18 February 2018. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
McClure, Steve (8 April 2000). "Asian Acts Cross Cultural and National Boundaries". Billboard. Vol. 112, no. 15. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. pp. 49, 54 (54). Archived from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
Unnithan, Sandeep (1 April 2002). "As film music industry struggles, Bollywood goes for rightsizing of copyright price tags". India Today. Archived from the original on 23 April 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2012.
"Music Hits 2000–2009 (Figures in Units)". Box Office India. 5 February 2010. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010.
"Tiger Zinda Hai". Yash Raj Films. Archived from the original on 16 August 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019 – via YouTube.
"Satyameva Jayate". T-Series. Archived from the original on 28 April 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019 – via YouTube.
"Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety". T-Series. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019 – via YouTube.
"Badrinath Ki Dulhaniya". T-Series. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019 – via YouTube.
"Simmba". T-Series. Archived from the original on 28 April 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019 – via YouTube.

worldbank.org

data.worldbank.org

"Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)". World Bank. 1960. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2018.

worldcat.org

Carlo Nardi (July 2011). "The Cultural Economy of Sound: Reinventing Technology in Indian Popular Cinema". Journal on the Art of Record Production, Issue 5 Archived 15 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine ISSN 1754-9892.

youtube.com

"Tiger Zinda Hai". Yash Raj Films. Archived from the original on 16 August 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019 – via YouTube.
"Satyameva Jayate". T-Series. Archived from the original on 28 April 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019 – via YouTube.
"Sonu Ke Titu Ki Sweety". T-Series. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019 – via YouTube.
"Badrinath Ki Dulhaniya". T-Series. Archived from the original on 23 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019 – via YouTube.
"Simmba". T-Series. Archived from the original on 28 April 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019 – via YouTube.