Hindsight bias (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Hindsight bias" in English language version.

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2ut-capitole.fr

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2handle.net

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1psychologicalscience.org

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doi.org

Fischhoff, B. (1975). "Hindsight ≠ foresight: The effect of outcome knowledge on judgment under uncertainty". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 1 (3): 288–299. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.1.3.288.
Roese, N. J.; Vohs, K. D. (2012). "Hindsight bias". Perspectives on Psychological Science. 7 (5): 411–426. doi:10.1177/1745691612454303. PMID 26168501. S2CID 12660438.
Hoffrage, Ulrich; Pohl, Rüdiger (2003). "Research on hindsight bias: A rich past, a productive present, and a challenging future". Memory. 11 (4–5): 329–335. doi:10.1080/09658210344000080. PMID 14562866. S2CID 22496794.
Blank, H.; Nestler, S.; von Collani, G.; Fischer, V (2008). "How many hindsight biases are there?". Cognition. 106 (3): 1408–1440. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2007.07.007. PMID 17764669. S2CID 37224140.
Arkes, H.; Faust, D.; Guilmette, T. J.; Hart, K. (1988). "Eliminating the hindsight bias". Journal of Applied Psychology. 73 (2): 305–307. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.73.2.305. S2CID 52249728.
Fischhoff, B (2007). "An early history of hindsight research". Social Cognition. 25: 10–13. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.365.6826. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.10.
Tversky, A.; Kahneman, D. (1973). "Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability". Cognitive Psychology. 5 (2): 207–232. doi:10.1016/0010-0285(73)90033-9. S2CID 260634872.
Fischhoff, Baruch; Beyth, Ruth (1975). "I knew it would happen: Remembered probabilities of once—future things". Organizational Behavior and Human Performance. 13: 1–16. doi:10.1016/0030-5073(75)90002-1.
Bernstein, D.M.; Erdfelder, E.; Meltzoff, A. N.; Peria, W.; Loftus, G. R. (2011). "Hindsight bias from 3 to 95 years of age". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 37 (2): 378–391. doi:10.1037/a0021971. PMC 3084020. PMID 21299327.
Marks, A. Z.; Arkes, H. R. (2010). "The effects of mental contamination on the hindsight bias: Source confusion determines success in disregarding knowledge". Journal of Behavioral Decision Making. 23 (2): 131–160. doi:10.1002/bdm.632.
Biais, Bruno; Weber, Martin (2009). "Hindsight Bias, Risk Perception, and Investment Performance" (PDF). Management Science. 55 (6): 1018–1029. doi:10.1287/mnsc.1090.1000.
Schkade, D.; Kilbourne, L. (1991). "Expectation-Outcome Consistency and Hindsight Bias". Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. 49: 105–123. doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90044-T.
Fiske, S. (1980). "Attention and weight in person perception: The impact of negative as well as extreme behavior". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 38 (6): 889–906. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.38.6.889.
Harley, E. M. (2007). "Hindsight bias in legal decision making". Social Cognition. 25 (1): 48–63. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.48.
Müller, Patrick A.; Stahlberg, Dagmar (2007). "The Role of Surprise in Hindsight Bias: A Metacognitive Model of Reduced and Reversed Hindsight Bias" (PDF). Social Cognition. 25: 165–184. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.165.
Nestler, Steffen; Egloff, Boris; Küfner, Albrecht C. P.; Back, Mitja D. (2012). "An integrative lens model approach to bias and accuracy in human inferences: Hindsight effects and knowledge updating in personality judgments". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 103 (4): 689–717. doi:10.1037/a0029461. PMID 22844973.
Musch, Jochen (1 January 2003). "Personality differences in hindsight bias". Memory. 11 (4–5): 473–489. doi:10.1080/09658210244000540. ISSN 0965-8211. PMID 14562875. S2CID 20139236.
Bernstein, D. M.; Atance, C.; Loftus, G. R.; Meltzoff, A. (April 2004). "We saw it all along: Visual hindsight bias in children and adults". Psychological Science. 15 (4): 264–267. doi:10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00663.x. PMC 3640979. PMID 15043645.
Bernstein, Daniel M.; Wilson, Alexander Maurice; Pernat, Nicole L. M.; Meilleur, Louise R. (2012). "Auditory hindsight bias" (PDF). Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 19 (4): 588–593. doi:10.3758/s13423-012-0268-0. PMID 22648656.
Blank, H.; Nestler, S. (2007). "Cognitive Process Models of Hindsight Bias". Social Cognition. 25 (1): 132–147. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.132.
Pohl, R. F.; Eisenhauer, M.; Hardt, O. (2003). "SARA: A Cognitive Process Model to Stimulate the Anchoring Effect and Hindsight bias". Memory. 11 (4–5): 337–356. doi:10.1080/09658210244000487. PMID 14562867. S2CID 27593307.
Hertwig, R.; Fenselow, C.; Hoffrage, U. (2003). "Hindsight Bias: Knowledge and Heuristics Affect our reconstruction of the Past". Memory. 11 (4–5): 357–377. doi:10.1080/09658210244000595. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0025-8C80-E. PMID 14562868. S2CID 12703898.
Nestler, S.; Blank, H.; von Collani, G. (2008). "A Causal Model Theory of Creeping Determinism". Social Psychology. 39 (3): 182–188. doi:10.1027/1864-9335.39.3.182.
Mazzoni, G.; Vannucci, M. (2007). "Hindsight bias, the misinformation effect, and false autobiographical memories". Social Cognition. 25 (1): 203–220. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.203.
Calvillo, Dustin P. (2013). "Rapid recollection of foresight judgments increases hindsight bias in a memory design". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 39 (3): 959–964. doi:10.1037/a0028579. PMID 22582966.
Kane, M.; Core, T.J.; Hunt, R.R. (2010). "Bias versus bias: Harnessing hindsight to reveal paranormal belief change beyond demand characteristics". Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 17 (2): 206–212. doi:10.3758/PBR.17.2.206. PMID 20382921.
Pezzo, M.; Pezzo, S. (2007). "Making Sense of Failure: A Motivated Model of Hindsight Bias". Social Cognition. 25 (1): 147–165. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.319.1999. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.147.
Tykocinski, O. E.; Steinberg, N. (2005). "Coping with disappointing outcomes: Retroactive pessimism and motivated inhibition of counterfactuals". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 41 (5): 551–558. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2004.12.001.
Louie, T. A.; Rajan, M. N.; Sibley, R. E. (2007). "Tackling the monday-morning quarterback: Applications of hindsight bias in decision-making settings". Social Cognition. 25 (1): 32–47. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.32.
Danz, David (1 November 2020). "Never underestimate your opponent: Hindsight bias causes overplacement and overentry into competition". Games and Economic Behavior. 124: 588–603. doi:10.1016/j.geb.2020.10.001. ISSN 0899-8256. S2CID 226373011.
Arkes, H. R. (2013). "The consequences of the hindsight bias in medical decision making". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 22 (5): 356–360. doi:10.1177/0963721413489988. S2CID 145599452.
Blank, H.; Musch, J.; Pohl, R. F. (2007). "Hindsight Bias: On Being Wise After the Event". Social Cognition. 25 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1521/soco.2007.25.1.1.
Harley, Erin M.; Carlsen, Keri A.; Loftus, Geoffrey R. (2004). "The 'Saw-It-All-Along' Effect: Demonstrations of Visual Hindsight Bias" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 30 (5): 960–968. doi:10.1037/0278-7393.30.5.960. PMID 15355129. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
Berlin (2000). "Malpractice issues in Radiology: Hindsight bias". American Journal of Roentgenology. 175 (3): 597–601. doi:10.2214/ajr.175.3.1750597. PMID 10954437.
Muhm, J.; Miller, W.; Fontana, R; Sanderson, D.; Uhlenhopp, M. (1983). "Lung cancer detected during a screening program using four-month chest radiographs". Radiology. 148 (3): 609–615. doi:10.1148/radiology.148.3.6308709. PMID 6308709.
Pohl, R.; Hell, W. (1996). "No reduction in Hindsight Bias after Complete Information and repeated Testing". Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. 67 (1): 49–58. doi:10.1006/obhd.1996.0064.
Hell, Wolfgang; Gigerenzer, Gerd; Gauggel, Siegfried; Mall, Maria; Müller, Michael (1988). "Hindsight bias: An interaction of automatic and motivational factors?". Memory & Cognition. 16 (6): 533–538. doi:10.3758/BF03197054. hdl:21.11116/0000-0000-BCAF-8. PMID 3193884.
Coolin, Alisha; Erdfelder, Edgar; Bernstein, Daniel M.; Thornton, Allen E.; Thornton, Wendy Loken (April 2015). "Explaining individual differences in cognitive processes underlying hindsight bias". Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 22 (2): 328–348. doi:10.3758/s13423-014-0691-5. ISSN 1069-9384. PMID 25147027. S2CID 8235240.
Woodward, T. S.; Moritz, S.; Arnold, M. M.; Cuttler, C.; Whitman, J. C.; Lindsay, S. (2006). "Increased hindsight bias in schizophrenia". Neuropsychology. 20 (4): 462–467. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.708.6018. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.20.4.461. PMID 16846264.
Freeman, D; Pugh, K; Garety, PA (2008). "Jumping to conclusions and paranoid ideation in the general population". Schizophrenia Research. 102 (1–3): 254–260. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.03.020. PMID 18442898. S2CID 17941276.
Holmes, Avram J.; MacDonald, Angus; Carter, Cameron S.; Barch, Deanna M.; Andrew Stenger, V.; Cohen, Jonathan D. (2005). "Prefrontal functioning during context processing in schizophrenia and major depression: An event-related fMRI study". Schizophrenia Research. 76 (2–3): 199–206. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.01.021. PMID 15949653. S2CID 945467.
Brewin, C.; Dalgleish, R.; Joseph, S. (1996). "A dual representation theory of posttraumatic stress disorder". Psychological Review. 103 (4): 670–68. doi:10.1037/0033-295x.103.4.670. PMID 8888651.
Richert, K. A.; Carrion, V. G.; Karchemskiy, A.; Reiss, A. L. (2006). "Regional differences of the prefrontal cortex in pediatric PTSD: an MRI study". Depression and Anxiety. 23 (1): 17–25. doi:10.1002/da.20131. PMID 16247760. S2CID 12160769.
Braver, Todd S.; Barch, Deanna M.; Keys, Beth A.; Carter, Cameron S.; Cohen, Jonathan D.; Kaye, Jeffrey A.; Janowsky, Jeri S.; Taylor, Stephan F.; Yesavage, Jerome A.; Mumenthaler, Martin S.; Jagust, William J.; Reed, Bruce R. (2001). "Context processing in older adults: Evidence for a theory relating cognitive control to neurobiology in healthy aging". Journal of Experimental Psychology. 130 (4): 746–763. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.599.6420. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.130.4.746. PMID 11757878.
Beckham, Jean C.; Feldman, Michelle E.; Kirby, Angela C. (1998). "Atrocities Exposure in Vietnam Combat Veterans with Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Relationship to Combat Exposure, Symptom Severity, Guilt, and Interpersonal Violence". Journal of Traumatic Stress. 11 (4): 777–785. doi:10.1023/a:1024453618638. PMID 9870228. S2CID 36707204.
Oeberst, A.; Goeckenjan, I. (2016). "When being wise after the event results in injustice: Evidence for hindsight bias in judges' negligence assessments". Psychology, Public Policy, and Law. 22 (3): 271–279. doi:10.1037/law0000091.
Fischhoff, Baruch (1975). "Hindsight is not equal to foresight: The effect of outcome knowledge on judgment under uncertainty". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 1 (3): 288–299. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.1.3.288. ISSN 0096-1523.
Nestler, Steffen; Blank, Hartmut; von Collani, Gernot (2008). "Hindsight bias doesn't always come easy: Causal models, cognitive effort, and creeping determinism". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 34 (5): 1043–1054. doi:10.1037/0278-7393.34.5.1043. ISSN 1939-1285. PMID 18763890.
Oeberst, Aileen; von der Beck, Ina; D. Back, Mitja; Cress, Ulrike; Nestler, Steffen (17 April 2017). "Biases in the production and reception of collective knowledge: the case of hindsight bias in Wikipedia". Psychological Research. 82 (5): 1010–1026. doi:10.1007/s00426-017-0865-7. ISSN 0340-0727. PMID 28417198. S2CID 3993102.
Oeberst, Aileen; von der Beck, Ina; Cress, Ulrike; Nestler, Steffen (20 March 2019). "Wikipedia outperforms individuals when it comes to hindsight bias". Psychological Research. 84 (6): 1517–1527. doi:10.1007/s00426-019-01165-7. ISSN 0340-0727. PMID 30895365. S2CID 84842714.
Hölzl, Erik; Kirchler, Erich; Rodler, Christa (2002). "Hindsight bias in economic expectations: I knew all along what I want to hear". Journal of Applied Psychology. 87 (3): 437–443. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.87.3.437. ISSN 1939-1854. PMID 12090601.
Danz, David; Kübler, Dorothea; Mechtenberg, Lydia; Schmid, Julia (1 August 2015). "On the Failure of Hindsight-Biased Principals to Delegate Optimally". Management Science. 61 (8): 1938–1958. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2014.2087. ISSN 0025-1909.
Strohmaier, Niek; Pluut, Helen; van den Bos, Kees; Adriaanse, Jan; Vriesendorp, Reinout (30 August 2022). "Hindsight Bias and Outcome Bias in Judging Directors' Liability and The Role of Free Will Beliefs". Open Science Framework. doi:10.17605/OSF.IO/CVS9R. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Biais, Bruno; Weber, Martin (2009). "Hindsight Bias, Risk Perception, and Investment Performance" (PDF). Management Science. 55 (6): 1018–1029. doi:10.1287/mnsc.1090.1000.
Cipriano, Michael C.; Gruca, Thomas S.; Jiao, Jennie (2020). "Can Investing Diaries be Hazardous to Your Financial Health?". The Journal of Prediction Markets. 14: 105–125. doi:10.5750/jpm.v14i1.1805.

files.wordpress.com

bernsteincognitionlab.files.wordpress.com

Bernstein, Daniel M.; Wilson, Alexander Maurice; Pernat, Nicole L. M.; Meilleur, Louise R. (2012). "Auditory hindsight bias" (PDF). Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 19 (4): 588–593. doi:10.3758/s13423-012-0268-0. PMID 22648656.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Hertwig, R.; Fenselow, C.; Hoffrage, U. (2003). "Hindsight Bias: Knowledge and Heuristics Affect our reconstruction of the Past". Memory. 11 (4–5): 357–377. doi:10.1080/09658210244000595. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0025-8C80-E. PMID 14562868. S2CID 12703898.
Hell, Wolfgang; Gigerenzer, Gerd; Gauggel, Siegfried; Mall, Maria; Müller, Michael (1988). "Hindsight bias: An interaction of automatic and motivational factors?". Memory & Cognition. 16 (6): 533–538. doi:10.3758/BF03197054. hdl:21.11116/0000-0000-BCAF-8. PMID 3193884.

informs.org

pubsonline.informs.org

Danz, David; Kübler, Dorothea; Mechtenberg, Lydia; Schmid, Julia (1 August 2015). "On the Failure of Hindsight-Biased Principals to Delegate Optimally". Management Science. 61 (8): 1938–1958. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2014.2087. ISSN 0025-1909.

nifc.gov

Harley, Erin M.; Carlsen, Keri A.; Loftus, Geoffrey R. (2004). "The 'Saw-It-All-Along' Effect: Demonstrations of Visual Hindsight Bias" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 30 (5): 960–968. doi:10.1037/0278-7393.30.5.960. PMID 15355129. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Roese, N. J.; Vohs, K. D. (2012). "Hindsight bias". Perspectives on Psychological Science. 7 (5): 411–426. doi:10.1177/1745691612454303. PMID 26168501. S2CID 12660438.
Hoffrage, Ulrich; Pohl, Rüdiger (2003). "Research on hindsight bias: A rich past, a productive present, and a challenging future". Memory. 11 (4–5): 329–335. doi:10.1080/09658210344000080. PMID 14562866. S2CID 22496794.
Blank, H.; Nestler, S.; von Collani, G.; Fischer, V (2008). "How many hindsight biases are there?". Cognition. 106 (3): 1408–1440. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2007.07.007. PMID 17764669. S2CID 37224140.
Bernstein, D.M.; Erdfelder, E.; Meltzoff, A. N.; Peria, W.; Loftus, G. R. (2011). "Hindsight bias from 3 to 95 years of age". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 37 (2): 378–391. doi:10.1037/a0021971. PMC 3084020. PMID 21299327.
Nestler, Steffen; Egloff, Boris; Küfner, Albrecht C. P.; Back, Mitja D. (2012). "An integrative lens model approach to bias and accuracy in human inferences: Hindsight effects and knowledge updating in personality judgments". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 103 (4): 689–717. doi:10.1037/a0029461. PMID 22844973.
Musch, Jochen (1 January 2003). "Personality differences in hindsight bias". Memory. 11 (4–5): 473–489. doi:10.1080/09658210244000540. ISSN 0965-8211. PMID 14562875. S2CID 20139236.
Bernstein, D. M.; Atance, C.; Loftus, G. R.; Meltzoff, A. (April 2004). "We saw it all along: Visual hindsight bias in children and adults". Psychological Science. 15 (4): 264–267. doi:10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00663.x. PMC 3640979. PMID 15043645.
Bernstein, Daniel M.; Wilson, Alexander Maurice; Pernat, Nicole L. M.; Meilleur, Louise R. (2012). "Auditory hindsight bias" (PDF). Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 19 (4): 588–593. doi:10.3758/s13423-012-0268-0. PMID 22648656.
Pohl, R. F.; Eisenhauer, M.; Hardt, O. (2003). "SARA: A Cognitive Process Model to Stimulate the Anchoring Effect and Hindsight bias". Memory. 11 (4–5): 337–356. doi:10.1080/09658210244000487. PMID 14562867. S2CID 27593307.
Hertwig, R.; Fenselow, C.; Hoffrage, U. (2003). "Hindsight Bias: Knowledge and Heuristics Affect our reconstruction of the Past". Memory. 11 (4–5): 357–377. doi:10.1080/09658210244000595. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0025-8C80-E. PMID 14562868. S2CID 12703898.
Calvillo, Dustin P. (2013). "Rapid recollection of foresight judgments increases hindsight bias in a memory design". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 39 (3): 959–964. doi:10.1037/a0028579. PMID 22582966.
Kane, M.; Core, T.J.; Hunt, R.R. (2010). "Bias versus bias: Harnessing hindsight to reveal paranormal belief change beyond demand characteristics". Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 17 (2): 206–212. doi:10.3758/PBR.17.2.206. PMID 20382921.
Harley, Erin M.; Carlsen, Keri A.; Loftus, Geoffrey R. (2004). "The 'Saw-It-All-Along' Effect: Demonstrations of Visual Hindsight Bias" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 30 (5): 960–968. doi:10.1037/0278-7393.30.5.960. PMID 15355129. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
Berlin (2000). "Malpractice issues in Radiology: Hindsight bias". American Journal of Roentgenology. 175 (3): 597–601. doi:10.2214/ajr.175.3.1750597. PMID 10954437.
Muhm, J.; Miller, W.; Fontana, R; Sanderson, D.; Uhlenhopp, M. (1983). "Lung cancer detected during a screening program using four-month chest radiographs". Radiology. 148 (3): 609–615. doi:10.1148/radiology.148.3.6308709. PMID 6308709.
Hell, Wolfgang; Gigerenzer, Gerd; Gauggel, Siegfried; Mall, Maria; Müller, Michael (1988). "Hindsight bias: An interaction of automatic and motivational factors?". Memory & Cognition. 16 (6): 533–538. doi:10.3758/BF03197054. hdl:21.11116/0000-0000-BCAF-8. PMID 3193884.
Coolin, Alisha; Erdfelder, Edgar; Bernstein, Daniel M.; Thornton, Allen E.; Thornton, Wendy Loken (April 2015). "Explaining individual differences in cognitive processes underlying hindsight bias". Psychonomic Bulletin & Review. 22 (2): 328–348. doi:10.3758/s13423-014-0691-5. ISSN 1069-9384. PMID 25147027. S2CID 8235240.
Woodward, T. S.; Moritz, S.; Arnold, M. M.; Cuttler, C.; Whitman, J. C.; Lindsay, S. (2006). "Increased hindsight bias in schizophrenia". Neuropsychology. 20 (4): 462–467. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.708.6018. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.20.4.461. PMID 16846264.
Freeman, D; Pugh, K; Garety, PA (2008). "Jumping to conclusions and paranoid ideation in the general population". Schizophrenia Research. 102 (1–3): 254–260. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.03.020. PMID 18442898. S2CID 17941276.
Holmes, Avram J.; MacDonald, Angus; Carter, Cameron S.; Barch, Deanna M.; Andrew Stenger, V.; Cohen, Jonathan D. (2005). "Prefrontal functioning during context processing in schizophrenia and major depression: An event-related fMRI study". Schizophrenia Research. 76 (2–3): 199–206. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.01.021. PMID 15949653. S2CID 945467.
Brewin, C.; Dalgleish, R.; Joseph, S. (1996). "A dual representation theory of posttraumatic stress disorder". Psychological Review. 103 (4): 670–68. doi:10.1037/0033-295x.103.4.670. PMID 8888651.
Richert, K. A.; Carrion, V. G.; Karchemskiy, A.; Reiss, A. L. (2006). "Regional differences of the prefrontal cortex in pediatric PTSD: an MRI study". Depression and Anxiety. 23 (1): 17–25. doi:10.1002/da.20131. PMID 16247760. S2CID 12160769.
Braver, Todd S.; Barch, Deanna M.; Keys, Beth A.; Carter, Cameron S.; Cohen, Jonathan D.; Kaye, Jeffrey A.; Janowsky, Jeri S.; Taylor, Stephan F.; Yesavage, Jerome A.; Mumenthaler, Martin S.; Jagust, William J.; Reed, Bruce R. (2001). "Context processing in older adults: Evidence for a theory relating cognitive control to neurobiology in healthy aging". Journal of Experimental Psychology. 130 (4): 746–763. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.599.6420. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.130.4.746. PMID 11757878.
Beckham, Jean C.; Feldman, Michelle E.; Kirby, Angela C. (1998). "Atrocities Exposure in Vietnam Combat Veterans with Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Relationship to Combat Exposure, Symptom Severity, Guilt, and Interpersonal Violence". Journal of Traumatic Stress. 11 (4): 777–785. doi:10.1023/a:1024453618638. PMID 9870228. S2CID 36707204.
Nestler, Steffen; Blank, Hartmut; von Collani, Gernot (2008). "Hindsight bias doesn't always come easy: Causal models, cognitive effort, and creeping determinism". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 34 (5): 1043–1054. doi:10.1037/0278-7393.34.5.1043. ISSN 1939-1285. PMID 18763890.
Oeberst, Aileen; von der Beck, Ina; D. Back, Mitja; Cress, Ulrike; Nestler, Steffen (17 April 2017). "Biases in the production and reception of collective knowledge: the case of hindsight bias in Wikipedia". Psychological Research. 82 (5): 1010–1026. doi:10.1007/s00426-017-0865-7. ISSN 0340-0727. PMID 28417198. S2CID 3993102.
Oeberst, Aileen; von der Beck, Ina; Cress, Ulrike; Nestler, Steffen (20 March 2019). "Wikipedia outperforms individuals when it comes to hindsight bias". Psychological Research. 84 (6): 1517–1527. doi:10.1007/s00426-019-01165-7. ISSN 0340-0727. PMID 30895365. S2CID 84842714.
Hölzl, Erik; Kirchler, Erich; Rodler, Christa (2002). "Hindsight bias in economic expectations: I knew all along what I want to hear". Journal of Applied Psychology. 87 (3): 437–443. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.87.3.437. ISSN 1939-1854. PMID 12090601.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bernstein, D.M.; Erdfelder, E.; Meltzoff, A. N.; Peria, W.; Loftus, G. R. (2011). "Hindsight bias from 3 to 95 years of age". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition. 37 (2): 378–391. doi:10.1037/a0021971. PMC 3084020. PMID 21299327.
Bernstein, D. M.; Atance, C.; Loftus, G. R.; Meltzoff, A. (April 2004). "We saw it all along: Visual hindsight bias in children and adults". Psychological Science. 15 (4): 264–267. doi:10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00663.x. PMC 3640979. PMID 15043645.

osf.io

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