History of Jainism (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "History of Jainism" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

104books.google.com

3^rd place

9archive.org

6^th place

4britannica.com

40^th place

58^th place

3web.archive.org

1^st place

3nih.gov

4^th place

2doi.org

2^nd place

2worldcat.org

5^th place

2harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1ibiblio.org

1,079^th place

789^th place

1wikisource.org

27^th place

51^st place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1accesstoinsight.org

3,865^th place

3,306^th place

1jainworld.com

low place

1jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

accesstoinsight.org

Samaññaphala Sutta, Thanissaro Bhikkhu (1997)

archive.org

Zimmer 1953, p. 59. Zimmer, Heinrich (1953) [April 1952], Campbell, Joseph (ed.), Philosophies Of India, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, ISBN 978-81-208-0739-6
Zimmer 1953, p. 183. Zimmer, Heinrich (1953) [April 1952], Campbell, Joseph (ed.), Philosophies Of India, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, ISBN 978-81-208-0739-6
Zimmer 1953, p. 222. Zimmer, Heinrich (1953) [April 1952], Campbell, Joseph (ed.), Philosophies Of India, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, ISBN 978-81-208-0739-6
Zimmer 1953, pp. 182–183. Zimmer, Heinrich (1953) [April 1952], Campbell, Joseph (ed.), Philosophies Of India, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, ISBN 978-81-208-0739-6
Saraswati 1908, p. 444. Saraswati, Dayanand (1908), An English translation of Satyarth Prakash (Reprinted in 1970), Lahore : Virganand Press
Zimmer 1953, p. 182–183, 220. Zimmer, Heinrich (1953) [April 1952], Campbell, Joseph (ed.), Philosophies Of India, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, ISBN 978-81-208-0739-6
Thomas 1877, p. 5–6. Thomas, Edward (1877), "Jainism or The early faith of Asoka", Nature, 16 (407), London: Trübner & co.: 329, Bibcode:1877Natur..16..329., doi:10.1038/016329a0, S2CID 36798109
Zimmer 1953, p. 210. Zimmer, Heinrich (1953) [April 1952], Campbell, Joseph (ed.), Philosophies Of India, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, ISBN 978-81-208-0739-6
Barua 2010, pp. 68–69. Barua, Beni Madhab (5 May 2010), The Ajivikas, General Books, ISBN 978-1-152-74433-2

books.google.com

von Glasenapp 1925, p. 13. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 16. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Sangave 2001, p. 24–25. Sangave, Vilas Adinath (2001), Facets of Jainology: Selected Research Papers on Jain Society, Religion, and Culture, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-7154-839-2
Bilimoria, Prabhu & Sharma 2007, p. 315. Bilimoria, Puruṣottama; Prabhu, Joseph; Sharma, Renuka M. (2007), Indian Ethics: Classical traditions and contemporary challenges, vol. 1, Ashgate Publishing Ltd, ISBN 978-0-7546-3301-3
Dundas 2002, pp. 30–31. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Sangave 2001, p. 103. Sangave, Vilas Adinath (2001), Facets of Jainology: Selected Research Papers on Jain Society, Religion, and Culture, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-7154-839-2
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 16, 23. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, pp. 16–17. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Sangave 2001, p. 20-11. Sangave, Vilas Adinath (2001), Facets of Jainology: Selected Research Papers on Jain Society, Religion, and Culture, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-7154-839-2
Sangave 2001, pp. 104, 129. Sangave, Vilas Adinath (2001), Facets of Jainology: Selected Research Papers on Jain Society, Religion, and Culture, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-7154-839-2
Heehs 2002, p. 90. Heehs, Peter (2002), Indian Religions: A Historical Reader of Spiritual Expression and Experience, New York University Press, ISBN 978-0-8147-3650-0
Kailash Chand Jain 2010, p. 5. Kailash Chand Jain (2010), History of Jainism: Jainism before and in the age of Mahāvīra, D.K. Printworld, ISBN 978-81-246-0548-6
Sangave 2001, p. 17. Sangave, Vilas Adinath (2001), Facets of Jainology: Selected Research Papers on Jain Society, Religion, and Culture, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-7154-839-2
von Glasenapp 1925, pp. 23–24. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Jaini 1998, p. 10. Jaini, Padmanabh S. (1998) [1979], The Jaina Path of Purification, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-1578-5
Prioreschi 1996, p. 205. Prioreschi, Plinio (1996), "A History of Medicine: Primitive and ancient medicine", Mellen History of Medicine, 1, Horatius: 1–642, ISBN 978-1-888456-01-1, PMID 11639620
Bloomfield 1906, p. 293. Bloomfield, Maurice (1906), A Vedic Concordance: Being an Alphabetic Index to Every Line of Every Stanza of the Published Vedic Literature and to the Liturgical Formulas Thereof, Harvard University Press, ISBN 9788120806542
Dalal 2010, p. 88. Dalal, Roshen (2010), Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide, Penguin Books, ISBN 978-0-14-341421-6
Hudson 2008, pp. 19–22. Hudson, D Dennis (2008), The Body of God: An Emperor's Palace for Krishna in Eighth-Century Kanchipuram, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-970902-1
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 28. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Kailash Chand Jain 1991, p. 15. Jain, Kailash Chand (1991), Lord Mahāvīra and His Times, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-0805-8
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 39. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 40. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Price 2010, pp. 104–105. Price, Joan (2010), Sacred Scriptures of the World Religions: An Introduction, Bloomsbury Academic, ISBN 978-0-8264-2354-2
Fohr 2015, pp. 21–22. Fohr, Sherry (2015), Jainism: A Guide for the Perplexed, Bloomsbury Publishing, ISBN 978-1-4742-2756-8
Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland. 1905.
Hastings, James; Selbie, John Alexander (1922). Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics: Suffering-Zwingli. T. & T. Clark. ISBN 978-0-567-06509-4.
India, Archaeological Survey of (1928). Annual Report. Superintendent of Government Printing.
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 46. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 48. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Vyas 1995, p. 16. Vyas, Dr. R. T., ed. (1995), Studies in Jaina Art and Iconography and Allied Subjects, The Director, Oriental Institute, on behalf of the Registrar, M.S. University of Baroda, Vadodara, ISBN 81-7017-316-7
A Hoernle, Encyclopædia of Religion and Ethics, Volume 1, p. PA259, at Google Books, Editor: James Hastings, Charles Scribner & Sons, Edinburgh, pages 259-268
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 41. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Basham 1951, pp. 31, 47–48. Basham, A.L. (1951), History and Doctrines of the Ājīvikas (2nd ed.), Delhi, India: Moltilal Banarsidass (Reprint: 2002), ISBN 81-208-1204-2, originally published by Luzac & Company Ltd., London, 1951
Cort 2010, pp. 32–37. Cort, John E. (2010) [1953], Framing the Jina: Narratives of Icons and Idols in Jain History, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-538502-1
Dundas 2002, pp. 56–57. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Balcerowicz 2015, pp. 286–287. Balcerowicz, Piotr (2015), Early Asceticism in India: Ājīvikism and Jainism (1st ed.), Routledge, ISBN 9781317538530
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 43. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 44. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 45. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Thapar 1961, p. 28. Thapar, Romila (1961), Aśoka and the Decline of the Mauryas, Oxford University Press
Strong 1989, p. 232. Strong, John S. (1989), The Legend of King Aśoka: A Study and Translation of the Aśokāvadāna, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-0616-0
von Glasenapp 1925, pp. 50–51. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 50. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 51. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Salomon 1998, pp. 182, 173–185, 142–143. Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-535666-3
von Stietencron 2005, pp. 16–22. von Stietencron, Heinrich (2005), Hindu Myth, Hindu History, Religion, Art, and Politics, Orient Blackswan, ISBN 978-81-7824-122-7
Pereira 1977, pp. 21–24. Pereira, José (1977), Monolithic Jinas, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-2397-6
Damien Keown; Charles S. Prebish (2013). Encyclopedia of Buddhism. Routledge. pp. 127–130. ISBN 978-1-136-98588-1.
Sangave 2001, p. 21. Sangave, Vilas Adinath (2001), Facets of Jainology: Selected Research Papers on Jain Society, Religion, and Culture, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-7154-839-2
Pruthi, R.K. (2004). Buddhism and Indian Civilization. Discovery Publishing House. p. 197. ISBN 978-81-71418664. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
Damien Keown; Charles S. Prebish (2013). Encyclopedia of Buddhism. Routledge. pp. 127–129. ISBN 978-1-136-98588-1.
Akira Hirakawa (1993). A History of Indian Buddhism: From Śākyamuni to Early Mahāyāna. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 4–7. ISBN 978-81-208-0955-0.
Jason Neelis (2010). Early Buddhist Transmission and Trade Networks: Mobility and Exchange Within and Beyond the Northwestern Borderlands of South Asia. BRILL Academic. pp. 72–76. ISBN 978-90-04-18159-5.
Paul Dundas (2003). Olle Qvarnström (ed.). Jainism and Early Buddhism: Essays in Honor of Padmanabh S. Jaini. Jain Publishing Company. pp. ix–xi, 151–162. ISBN 978-0-89581-956-7.
Long 2009, p. 42. Long, Jeffery D. (2009), Jainism: An Introduction, I. B. Tauris, ISBN 978-1-84511-625-5
Dundas 2002, pp. 236–237. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Hinnells 1991, pp. 145–146. Hinnells, John R. (1991), Who's Who of World Religions, Palgrave Macmillan, ISBN 978-1-349-09500-1
Dundas 2002, pp. 113–115, 222–223, 236–237. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Naomi Appleton (2016). Shared Characters in Jain, Buddhist and Hindu Narrative: Gods, Kings and Other Heroes. Routledge. pp. 17–21, 32–35, 61–69, 86–95, 177. ISBN 978-1-317-05574-7.
Ram Bhushan Prasad Singh 2008, p. 81. Singh, Ram Bhushan Prasad (2008) [1975], Jainism in Early Medieval Karnataka, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-3323-4
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 70. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, pp. 70–73. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Oliver Freiberger 2006, p. 127. Oliver Freiberger (2006). Asceticism and Its Critics: Historical Accounts and Comparative Perspectives. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1997-1901-3.
Oliver Freiberger 2006, p. 128. Oliver Freiberger (2006). Asceticism and Its Critics: Historical Accounts and Comparative Perspectives. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1997-1901-3.
Dundas 2002, p. 127. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Oliver Freiberger 2006, pp. 127–129. Oliver Freiberger (2006). Asceticism and Its Critics: Historical Accounts and Comparative Perspectives. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-1997-1901-3.
K. A. Nilakanta Sastri (1976). A history of South India from prehistoric times to the fall of Vijayanagar. Oxford University Press. p. 424. ISBN 978-0-19-560686-7. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
Cort 1998, p. 181. Cort, John E., ed. (1998), Open Boundaries: Jain Communities and Cultures in Indian History, SUNY Press, ISBN 0-7914-3785-X
K. A. N. Sastri 1976, p. 424. K. A. N. Sastri (1976). A history of South India from prehistoric times to the fall of Vijayanagar. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-560686-7.
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 71. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 72. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
von Glasenapp 1925, pp. 72–73. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Jeffery D. Long (2009). Jainism: An Introduction. I. B. Tauris. pp. 5–6. ISBN 978-1-84511-625-5.
Ramesh Chandra Sharma; Pranati Ghosal (2006). Jaina Contribution to Varanasi. Jnanapravaha. pp. 100–103. ISBN 978-81-246-0341-3.
Michell 2014, p. 38-52, 60-61. Michell, George l (15 October 2014). Temple Architecture and Art of the Early Chalukyas: Badami, Mahakuta, Aihole, Pattadakal. Niyogi Books. ISBN 978-93-83098-33-0.
von Glasenapp 1925, pp. 74–75. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Dundas 2002, pp. 145–146, 124. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Dundas 2002, p. 146. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Dundas 2002, pp. 220–221. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Dundas 2002, pp. 162–163. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Dundas 2002, pp. 145–146, 124, 220–221. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Jeffery D. Long (2009). Jainism: An Introduction. I. B. Tauris. pp. 99–100. ISBN 978-1-84511-625-5.
Jeffery D. Long (2009). Jainism: An Introduction. I. B. Tauris. p. 180. ISBN 978-1-84511-625-5.
Kristi L. Wiley (2004). Historical Dictionary of Jainism. Scarecrow Press. p. 251. ISBN 978-0-8108-6558-7.
von Glasenapp 1925, pp. 83–84. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
M. Whitney Kelting (2001). Singing to the Jinas: Jain Laywomen, Mandal Singing, and the Negotiations of Jain Devotion. Oxford University Press. pp. 13–14. ISBN 978-0-19-803211-3.
Judith M. Brown; Rosemary Foot (2016). Migration: the Asian Experience. Springer. pp. 2–4. ISBN 978-1-349-23678-7.
Peter Flügel (2006). Studies in Jaina History and Culture: Disputes and Dialogues. Routledge. pp. 348–349. ISBN 978-1-134-23552-0.
Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 56. Shah, Natubhai (2004) [First published in 1998], Jainism: The World of Conquerors, vol. I, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-1938-1
Peter Flügel (2006). Studies in Jaina History and Culture: Disputes and Dialogues. Routledge. pp. 359–360. ISBN 978-1-134-23552-0.
Dundas 2002, pp. 70–73. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Ram Bhushan Prasad Singh 2008, p. 444. Singh, Ram Bhushan Prasad (2008) [1975], Jainism in Early Medieval Karnataka, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-3323-4
Dundas 2002, pp. 79–80. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Winternitz 1988, pp. 415–416 Winternitz, Maurice (1988) [1983], A History of Indian Literature: Buddhist literature and Jaina literature, vol. II, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-0265-9
Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 11. Shah, Natubhai (2004) [First published in 1998], Jainism: The World of Conquerors, vol. I, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-1938-1
Natubhai Shah 2004, p. 72. Shah, Natubhai (2004) [First published in 1998], Jainism: The World of Conquerors, vol. I, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-1938-1
von Glasenapp 1925, p. 383. von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1925), Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation [Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion], Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.), Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass (Reprinted: 1999), ISBN 81-208-1376-6
Winternitz 1988, p. 417. Winternitz, Maurice (1988) [1983], A History of Indian Literature: Buddhist literature and Jaina literature, vol. II, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-0265-9
Winternitz 1988, p. 455 Winternitz, Maurice (1988) [1983], A History of Indian Literature: Buddhist literature and Jaina literature, vol. II, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-0265-9
Jaini 1998, p. 82. Jaini, Padmanabh S. (1998) [1979], The Jaina Path of Purification, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-1578-5
Jones & Ryan 2007, pp. 439–440. Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2007), Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Infobase Publishing, ISBN 978-0-8160-5458-9
Dundas 2002, pp. 107–108. Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992], The Jains (Second ed.), London and New York City: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-26605-X
Orsini & Schofield 1981, p. 87. Orsini, Francesca; Schofield, Katherine Butler, eds. (1981), Tellings and Texts: Music, Literature and Performance in North India, Open Book Publishers, ISBN 978-1-78374-105-2

britannica.com

Rishabhdev, in Encyclopaedia Britannica, Editors of the Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2010
Rishabhanatha, in Encyclopaedia Britannica, Editors of the Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2010, archived from the original on 19 May 2017, retrieved 9 May 2017
Paul Dundas (2013). "Jainism". Encyclopædia Britannica.
Arishtanemi: Jaina Saint Archived 12 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Encyclopaedia Britannica

doi.org

Thomas 1877, p. 5–6. Thomas, Edward (1877), "Jainism or The early faith of Asoka", Nature, 16 (407), London: Trübner & co.: 329, Bibcode:1877Natur..16..329., doi:10.1038/016329a0, S2CID 36798109
Somasundaram, O; Tejus Murthy, AG; Raghavan, DV (2016), "Jainism - Its relevance to psychiatric practice; with special reference to the practice of Sallekhana", Indian J Psychiatry, 58 (4): 471–474, doi:10.4103/0019-5545.196702, PMC 5270277, PMID 28197009

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Thomas 1877, p. 5–6. Thomas, Edward (1877), "Jainism or The early faith of Asoka", Nature, 16 (407), London: Trübner & co.: 329, Bibcode:1877Natur..16..329., doi:10.1038/016329a0, S2CID 36798109

fas.harvard.edu

T.K. Tukol (1980). Jainism in South India, in Compendium of Jainism. Harvard University Archives. OCLC 8964694.

ibiblio.org

Rishabha, Monier Monier-Williams, Sanskrit English Dictionary and Etymology, Oxford University Press, page 226, 3rd column

jainworld.com

Ashim Kumar Roy 1984, p. 111. Roy, Ashim Kumar (1984), "9. History of the Digambaras", A history of the Jainas, Gitanjali, OCLC 11604851, archived from the original on 23 February 2018, retrieved 16 August 2013

jstor.org

Paul Dundas (1999), Jain Perceptions of Islam in the Early Modern Period, Indo-Iranian Journal, Brill Academic, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 37-38, context: 35-46

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Prioreschi 1996, p. 205. Prioreschi, Plinio (1996), "A History of Medicine: Primitive and ancient medicine", Mellen History of Medicine, 1, Horatius: 1–642, ISBN 978-1-888456-01-1, PMID 11639620
Somasundaram, O; Tejus Murthy, AG; Raghavan, DV (2016), "Jainism - Its relevance to psychiatric practice; with special reference to the practice of Sallekhana", Indian J Psychiatry, 58 (4): 471–474, doi:10.4103/0019-5545.196702, PMC 5270277, PMID 28197009

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Somasundaram, O; Tejus Murthy, AG; Raghavan, DV (2016), "Jainism - Its relevance to psychiatric practice; with special reference to the practice of Sallekhana", Indian J Psychiatry, 58 (4): 471–474, doi:10.4103/0019-5545.196702, PMC 5270277, PMID 28197009

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Thomas 1877, p. 5–6. Thomas, Edward (1877), "Jainism or The early faith of Asoka", Nature, 16 (407), London: Trübner & co.: 329, Bibcode:1877Natur..16..329., doi:10.1038/016329a0, S2CID 36798109

web.archive.org

Rishabhanatha, in Encyclopaedia Britannica, Editors of the Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2010, archived from the original on 19 May 2017, retrieved 9 May 2017
Arishtanemi: Jaina Saint Archived 12 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Encyclopaedia Britannica
Ashim Kumar Roy 1984, p. 111. Roy, Ashim Kumar (1984), "9. History of the Digambaras", A history of the Jainas, Gitanjali, OCLC 11604851, archived from the original on 23 February 2018, retrieved 16 August 2013

wikisource.org

sa.wikisource.org

ऋग्वेद: सूक्तं १०.१६६, Rigveda, Wikisource

worldcat.org

Ashim Kumar Roy 1984, p. 111. Roy, Ashim Kumar (1984), "9. History of the Digambaras", A history of the Jainas, Gitanjali, OCLC 11604851, archived from the original on 23 February 2018, retrieved 16 August 2013
T.K. Tukol (1980). Jainism in South India, in Compendium of Jainism. Harvard University Archives. OCLC 8964694.