History of Suriname (English Wikipedia)

Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of ARTS,SCIENCES, and General LITERATURE, Volume XI (Ninth Edition—Popular Reprint ed.). 1888. Retrieved 2008-05-04. In 1614 the states of Holland granted to any Dutch citizen a four years' monopoly of any harbour or place of commerce which he might discover in that region (Guiana). The first settlement, however, in Suriname (in 1630) was made by an Englishman, whose name is still preserved by Marshal's Creek.

bothends.org

"Ten years after ground-breaking ruling the Saramaka are still fighting for their rights". Both Ends. 28 November 2017. Retrieved 6 June 2020.

british-history.ac.uk

"Preface - British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk.
"America and West Indies: February 1667 - British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk.

caribbeanelections.com

"Suriname General Election Results - 25 May 2010". Suriname Election Center. Caribbean Elections. Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
"Suriname General Election Results - 25 May 2015". Suriname Election Center. Caribbean Elections. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.

cbs.nl

"Helft Surinaamse Nederlanders is tweede generatie" [Half of the Surinamese Dutch are second generation]. Statistics Netherlands (in Dutch). 24 November 2015. Archived from the original on March 22, 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2020.

culturalsurvival.org

"The Ndyuka Treaty Of 1760: A Conversation with Granman Gazon". Cultural Survival (in Dutch). 28 April 2010. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
"Maroons under Assault In Suriname And French Guiana". Cultural Survival. 28 April 2010. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2020.

dbsuriname.com

"Verloedering deel 1". Dagblad Suriname (in Dutch). 29 April 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2020.

doi.org

Douma, Michael J. (June 2015). "The Lincoln Administration's Negotiations to Colonize African Americans in Dutch Suriname". Civil War History. 61 (2): 111–37. doi:10.1353/cwh.2015.0037. Retrieved 2021-02-07.

eithnecarlin.nl

Carlin, Eithne and Boven, Karen (2002). The native population: Migrations and identities Archived 2014-03-18 at the Wayback Machine. In: Atlas of the languages of Suriname, Eithne Carlin and Jacques Arends (Eds.) Leiden: KITLV Press

georgetown.edu

pdba.georgetown.edu

"Suriname: 2005 Presidential Elections / 2005 Eleccciones Presidenciales". Political Database of the Americas. Georgetown University. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.

goldmanprize.org

"Wanze Eduards and S. Hugo Jabini. Suriname Forests". Goldman Environmental Prize. Retrieved 6 June 2020.

gwu.edu

nsarchive.gwu.edu

Curry, Mary E. (February 3, 2022). "The Walter Rodney Murder Mystery in Guyana 40 Years Later". Briefing Book # 784. National Security Archive. Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023. Other regional events in 1980 included a coup in Suriname in February and the "Marial boat lift" from Cuba, which caused a refugee crisis.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Douma, Michael J. (June 2015). "The Lincoln Administration's Negotiations to Colonize African Americans in Dutch Suriname". Civil War History. 61 (2): 111–37. doi:10.1353/cwh.2015.0037. Retrieved 2021-02-07.

jstor.org

Singh, Chatram (2007). "Reining the Military: Re-Democratization in Suriname". Journal of Third World Studies. 116 (3): 73–96. JSTOR 45194353. Retrieved July 12, 2023.

nrc.nl

retro.nrc.nl

"Decembermoorden" [December murders]. Dossier Suriname (in Dutch). NRC Handelsblad. 1 February 2001. Archived from the original on May 21, 2023. Retrieved 28 May 2020.

rd.nl

"Amnestie decembermoorden; ambassadeur Suriname naar Nederland" [Amnesty December murders; Ambassador Suriname to the Netherlands]. Reformatorisch Dagblad (in Dutch). 5 April 2012. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved 28 May 2020.

refworld.org

"Suriname: Current information on the Jungle Commandos of Ronnie Brunswijk". Refworld. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Archived from the original on July 15, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.

reuters.com

Kuipers, Ank (18 February 2023). "Protesters storm Suriname's parliament as anti-austerity rally turns chaotic". Reuters. Archived from the original on June 8, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.

rijksmuseum.nl

"Rijksstudio". Rijksmuseum.

rozenbergquarterly.com

"65 jaar Statuut". Rozenburg Quarterly (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 June 2020.

surinameview.com

"History of Surinam". October 2017. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
"Suriname Geschiedenis Deel 1: De Wilde Kust en Kolonisatie | Suriname View". December 2, 2017.

virginia.edu

faculty.virginia.edu

"Home". faculty.virginia.edu. Archived from the original on 2011-06-05. Retrieved 2010-07-05.

web.archive.org

Carlin, Eithne and Boven, Karen (2002). The native population: Migrations and identities Archived 2014-03-18 at the Wayback Machine. In: Atlas of the languages of Suriname, Eithne Carlin and Jacques Arends (Eds.) Leiden: KITLV Press
"Home". faculty.virginia.edu. Archived from the original on 2011-06-05. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
"Julius Caesar de Miranda". Anda Suriname (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 22 June 2020. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
"Helft Surinaamse Nederlanders is tweede generatie" [Half of the Surinamese Dutch are second generation]. Statistics Netherlands (in Dutch). 24 November 2015. Archived from the original on March 22, 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
Curry, Mary E. (February 3, 2022). "The Walter Rodney Murder Mystery in Guyana 40 Years Later". Briefing Book # 784. National Security Archive. Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023. Other regional events in 1980 included a coup in Suriname in February and the "Marial boat lift" from Cuba, which caused a refugee crisis.
"Amnestie decembermoorden; ambassadeur Suriname naar Nederland" [Amnesty December murders; Ambassador Suriname to the Netherlands]. Reformatorisch Dagblad (in Dutch). 5 April 2012. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
"Decembermoorden" [December murders]. Dossier Suriname (in Dutch). NRC Handelsblad. 1 February 2001. Archived from the original on May 21, 2023. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
"Maroons under Assault In Suriname And French Guiana". Cultural Survival. 28 April 2010. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
"Suriname profile - Timeline". BBC News. May 31, 2018. Archived from the original on June 1, 2023.
"Suriname: Current information on the Jungle Commandos of Ronnie Brunswijk". Refworld. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Archived from the original on July 15, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
"Suriname: 2005 Presidential Elections / 2005 Eleccciones Presidenciales". Political Database of the Americas. Georgetown University. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
"Suriname General Election Results - 25 May 2010". Suriname Election Center. Caribbean Elections. Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
"Suriname General Election Results - 25 May 2015". Suriname Election Center. Caribbean Elections. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
"Suriname President Bouterse sentenced to 20 years for killings". Al Jazeera. December 1, 2019. Archived from the original on May 26, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
"Suriname election: Convicted murderer Dési Bouterse is replaced by ex-police chief". BBC News. 14 July 2020. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
Kuipers, Ank (18 February 2023). "Protesters storm Suriname's parliament as anti-austerity rally turns chaotic". Reuters. Archived from the original on June 8, 2023. Retrieved July 13, 2023.

worldcat.org

Stedman, John Gabriel (1962) The Journal of John Gabriel Stedman, 1744–1797, soldier and author, including an authentic account of his expedition to Surinam in 1772 Mitre Press, London, OCLC 924217