History of libraries (English Wikipedia)

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Casson (2001), p. 3. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090.
Casson (2001), p. 80; Ewald (2004); Buchanan (2012) Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090. Ewald, L. A. (2004). Library Culture in Ancient Rome, 100 B.C. – A.D. 400. Kentucky Libraries. Vol. 68. pp. 9–11. Buchanan, Sarah (2012). "Designing the Research Commons: Classical Models for School Libraries". School Libraries Worldwide. 18 (1): 56–69.
Casson (2001), p. 80. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090.
Casson (2001), p. 81; Buchanan (2012), p. 61; Richardson (1976), pp. 63–64; Gorrie, Charmaine (2007). The Restoration of the Porticus Octaviae and Severan Imperial Policy. Greece & Rome, 54(1), 1. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090. Buchanan, Sarah (2012). "Designing the Research Commons: Classical Models for School Libraries". School Libraries Worldwide. 18 (1): 56–69. Richardson, L. (1976). "The Evolution of the Porticus Octaviae". American Journal of Archaeology. 80 (1): 57–64. doi:10.2307/502937. ISSN 0002-9114. JSTOR 502937. S2CID 192959582.
Casson (2001), p. 84; Buchanan (2012), pp. 61–62. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090. Buchanan, Sarah (2012). "Designing the Research Commons: Classical Models for School Libraries". School Libraries Worldwide. 18 (1): 56–69.
Ewald (2004), p. 10; Buchanan (2012), p. 62; Casson (2001), p. 61. Ewald, L. A. (2004). Library Culture in Ancient Rome, 100 B.C. – A.D. 400. Kentucky Libraries. Vol. 68. pp. 9–11. Buchanan, Sarah (2012). "Designing the Research Commons: Classical Models for School Libraries". School Libraries Worldwide. 18 (1): 56–69. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090.
Murray (2009), p. 24. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Murray 2009. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Esposito, John L., ed. (1995). The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-506613-5.
Williams, Chancellor (1987). The Destruction of Black Civilisation. Chicago: Third World Press. pp. 207. ISBN 9780883780305.
Murray (2009), p. 39. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Geo. Haven Putnam (1962). Books and Their Makers in the Middle Ages. Hillary.
Murray (2009), p. 33. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Murray (2009), p. 115. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Kelly (1966), p. 94. Kelly, Thomas (1966). Early Public Libraries: a history of public libraries in Great Britain before 1850. London: Library Association. ISBN 9780853653813.
Kelly (1966), p. 185 Kelly, Thomas (1966). Early Public Libraries: a history of public libraries in Great Britain before 1850. London: Library Association. ISBN 9780853653813.
Murray (2009), p. 148. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Murray (2009), p. 180. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Kelly (1966), p. 128 Kelly, Thomas (1966). Early Public Libraries: a history of public libraries in Great Britain before 1850. London: Library Association. ISBN 9780853653813.
Kelly (1966), p. 126 Kelly, Thomas (1966). Early Public Libraries: a history of public libraries in Great Britain before 1850. London: Library Association. ISBN 9780853653813.
Kelly (1966), p. 133 Kelly, Thomas (1966). Early Public Libraries: a history of public libraries in Great Britain before 1850. London: Library Association. ISBN 9780853653813.
Kelly (1966), p. 127 Kelly, Thomas (1966). Early Public Libraries: a history of public libraries in Great Britain before 1850. London: Library Association. ISBN 9780853653813.
Murray (2009), pp. 145–147. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Murray 2009, p. 119. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Murray 2009, p. 157. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.
Shera, Jesse H. (1949). Foundations of the Public Library: The Origins of the Public Library Movement in New England, 1629–1855. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Murray (2009), pp. 182–187. Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse and the American Library Association. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.

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International dictionary of library histories, 29
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Casson (2001), p. 81; Buchanan (2012), p. 61; Richardson (1976), pp. 63–64; Gorrie, Charmaine (2007). The Restoration of the Porticus Octaviae and Severan Imperial Policy. Greece & Rome, 54(1), 1. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090. Buchanan, Sarah (2012). "Designing the Research Commons: Classical Models for School Libraries". School Libraries Worldwide. 18 (1): 56–69. Richardson, L. (1976). "The Evolution of the Porticus Octaviae". American Journal of Archaeology. 80 (1): 57–64. doi:10.2307/502937. ISSN 0002-9114. JSTOR 502937. S2CID 192959582.
Richardson (1976), p. 64. Richardson, L. (1976). "The Evolution of the Porticus Octaviae". American Journal of Archaeology. 80 (1): 57–64. doi:10.2307/502937. ISSN 0002-9114. JSTOR 502937. S2CID 192959582.
Beddie, J. (1930). The Ancient Classics in the Mediaeval Libraries. Speculum, 5(1), 3–20. doi:10.2307/2846353
Hur-Li Lee (2012). "Epistemic foundation of bibliographic classification in early China: A Ru classicist perspective". Journal of Documentation. 68 (3): 378–401. doi:10.1108/00220411211225593.
Peterson, H. A. (2010). "The genesis of monastic libraries". Libraries & the Cultural Record. 45 (3): 320–332. doi:10.1353/lac.2010.0001. JSTOR 25750346. S2CID 161518883. p. 320.
Hillerbrand, H. J. (2006). "On book burnings and book burners: Reflections on the power (and powerlessness) of ideas". Journal of the American Academy of Religion. 74 (3): 593–614. doi:10.1093/jaarel/lfj117. JSTOR 4094001. S2CID 144206813. p. 603.
Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1992). "Oral Transmission and The Book in Islamic Education: The Spoken and The Written Word". Journal of Islamic Studies. 3 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1093/jis/3.1.1. PMC 524641. PMID 15841218.
Mackensen, Ruth (July 1932). "Four Great Libraries of Medieval Baghdad". The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 2 (3): 279–299. doi:10.1086/613127. S2CID 144041402.
Virani, Shafique N. (1 April 2007). The Ismailis in the Middle Ages. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195311730.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-531173-0.
MacKensen, Ruth Stellhorn (July 1932). "Four Great Libraries of Medieval Baghdad". The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 2 (3): 279–299. doi:10.1086/613127. S2CID 144041402.
Boutcher (2011), p. 211. Boutcher, Warren (2011). "Collecting Manuscripts and Printed Books in the Late Renaissance: Naudé and the Last Duke of Urbino's Library". Italian Studies. 66 (2): 206–220. doi:10.1179/174861811X13009843386558. S2CID 191540774.
Boutcher (2011), p. 214 Boutcher, Warren (2011). "Collecting Manuscripts and Printed Books in the Late Renaissance: Naudé and the Last Duke of Urbino's Library". Italian Studies. 66 (2): 206–220. doi:10.1179/174861811X13009843386558. S2CID 191540774.
Boutcher (2011), p. 219 Boutcher, Warren (2011). "Collecting Manuscripts and Printed Books in the Late Renaissance: Naudé and the Last Duke of Urbino's Library". Italian Studies. 66 (2): 206–220. doi:10.1179/174861811X13009843386558. S2CID 191540774.
Brescia, Michael M. (July 2004). "Liturgical Expressions of Episcopal Power: Juan de Palafox y Mendoza and Tridentine Reform in Colonial Mexico". The Catholic Historical Review. 90 (3): 497–518. doi:10.1353/cat.2004.0116. JSTOR 25026636. S2CID 159841691.
Sayers, W.C.B. (April 1944). "Britain's Libraries and the War". The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 14 (2): 95–99. doi:10.1086/616735. S2CID 147710266.
Ryan, S (2013). "'An Idea Likely Too Big': John B. Stetson University's Pursuit of an Academic Carnegie Library in the Early Twentieth Century". Library & Information History. 29 (1): 38–58. doi:10.1179/1758348912Z.00000000027. S2CID 144633492.
Graham, Patterson Toby (2001). "Public Librarians and the Civil Rights Movement: Alabama". The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 71 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1086/603238. JSTOR 4309483.
Martin, Tony (2002). "The Banneker Literary Institute of Philadelphia: African American Intellectual Activism before the War of the Slaveholders' Rebellion". The Journal of African American History. 87 (3): 303–322. doi:10.2307/1562480. JSTOR 1562480. S2CID 144956047.
Leighninger Jr., Robert D. (May 1996). "Cultural Infrastructure: The Legacy of New Deal Public Space". Journal of Architectural Education. 49 (4): 226–236. doi:10.1080/10464883.1996.10734689. JSTOR 1425295.
Armstrong (2013), p. 39. Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), p. 40 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), p. 41 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), pp. 41–42 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), p. 42 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
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Casson (2001), p. 81; Buchanan (2012), p. 61; Richardson (1976), pp. 63–64; Gorrie, Charmaine (2007). The Restoration of the Porticus Octaviae and Severan Imperial Policy. Greece & Rome, 54(1), 1. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090. Buchanan, Sarah (2012). "Designing the Research Commons: Classical Models for School Libraries". School Libraries Worldwide. 18 (1): 56–69. Richardson, L. (1976). "The Evolution of the Porticus Octaviae". American Journal of Archaeology. 80 (1): 57–64. doi:10.2307/502937. ISSN 0002-9114. JSTOR 502937. S2CID 192959582.
Richardson (1976), p. 64. Richardson, L. (1976). "The Evolution of the Porticus Octaviae". American Journal of Archaeology. 80 (1): 57–64. doi:10.2307/502937. ISSN 0002-9114. JSTOR 502937. S2CID 192959582.
Smith, Morton (1960). "Monasteries and Their Manuscripts". Archaeology. 13 (3): 172–177. JSTOR 41663782.
Peterson, H. A. (2010). "The genesis of monastic libraries". Libraries & the Cultural Record. 45 (3): 320–332. doi:10.1353/lac.2010.0001. JSTOR 25750346. S2CID 161518883. p. 320.
Hillerbrand, H. J. (2006). "On book burnings and book burners: Reflections on the power (and powerlessness) of ideas". Journal of the American Academy of Religion. 74 (3): 593–614. doi:10.1093/jaarel/lfj117. JSTOR 4094001. S2CID 144206813. p. 603.
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Martin, Tony (2002). "The Banneker Literary Institute of Philadelphia: African American Intellectual Activism before the War of the Slaveholders' Rebellion". The Journal of African American History. 87 (3): 303–322. doi:10.2307/1562480. JSTOR 1562480. S2CID 144956047.
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Casson (2001), p. 81; Buchanan (2012), p. 61; Richardson (1976), pp. 63–64; Gorrie, Charmaine (2007). The Restoration of the Porticus Octaviae and Severan Imperial Policy. Greece & Rome, 54(1), 1. Casson, Lionel (2001). Libraries in the ancient world. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300088090. Buchanan, Sarah (2012). "Designing the Research Commons: Classical Models for School Libraries". School Libraries Worldwide. 18 (1): 56–69. Richardson, L. (1976). "The Evolution of the Porticus Octaviae". American Journal of Archaeology. 80 (1): 57–64. doi:10.2307/502937. ISSN 0002-9114. JSTOR 502937. S2CID 192959582.
Richardson (1976), p. 64. Richardson, L. (1976). "The Evolution of the Porticus Octaviae". American Journal of Archaeology. 80 (1): 57–64. doi:10.2307/502937. ISSN 0002-9114. JSTOR 502937. S2CID 192959582.
Peterson, H. A. (2010). "The genesis of monastic libraries". Libraries & the Cultural Record. 45 (3): 320–332. doi:10.1353/lac.2010.0001. JSTOR 25750346. S2CID 161518883. p. 320.
Hillerbrand, H. J. (2006). "On book burnings and book burners: Reflections on the power (and powerlessness) of ideas". Journal of the American Academy of Religion. 74 (3): 593–614. doi:10.1093/jaarel/lfj117. JSTOR 4094001. S2CID 144206813. p. 603.
Mackensen, Ruth (July 1932). "Four Great Libraries of Medieval Baghdad". The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 2 (3): 279–299. doi:10.1086/613127. S2CID 144041402.
MacKensen, Ruth Stellhorn (July 1932). "Four Great Libraries of Medieval Baghdad". The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 2 (3): 279–299. doi:10.1086/613127. S2CID 144041402.
Boutcher (2011), p. 211. Boutcher, Warren (2011). "Collecting Manuscripts and Printed Books in the Late Renaissance: Naudé and the Last Duke of Urbino's Library". Italian Studies. 66 (2): 206–220. doi:10.1179/174861811X13009843386558. S2CID 191540774.
Boutcher (2011), p. 214 Boutcher, Warren (2011). "Collecting Manuscripts and Printed Books in the Late Renaissance: Naudé and the Last Duke of Urbino's Library". Italian Studies. 66 (2): 206–220. doi:10.1179/174861811X13009843386558. S2CID 191540774.
Boutcher (2011), p. 219 Boutcher, Warren (2011). "Collecting Manuscripts and Printed Books in the Late Renaissance: Naudé and the Last Duke of Urbino's Library". Italian Studies. 66 (2): 206–220. doi:10.1179/174861811X13009843386558. S2CID 191540774.
Brescia, Michael M. (July 2004). "Liturgical Expressions of Episcopal Power: Juan de Palafox y Mendoza and Tridentine Reform in Colonial Mexico". The Catholic Historical Review. 90 (3): 497–518. doi:10.1353/cat.2004.0116. JSTOR 25026636. S2CID 159841691.
Sayers, W.C.B. (April 1944). "Britain's Libraries and the War". The Library Quarterly: Information, Community, Policy. 14 (2): 95–99. doi:10.1086/616735. S2CID 147710266.
Ryan, S (2013). "'An Idea Likely Too Big': John B. Stetson University's Pursuit of an Academic Carnegie Library in the Early Twentieth Century". Library & Information History. 29 (1): 38–58. doi:10.1179/1758348912Z.00000000027. S2CID 144633492.
Martin, Tony (2002). "The Banneker Literary Institute of Philadelphia: African American Intellectual Activism before the War of the Slaveholders' Rebellion". The Journal of African American History. 87 (3): 303–322. doi:10.2307/1562480. JSTOR 1562480. S2CID 144956047.
Armstrong (2013), p. 39. Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), p. 40 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), p. 41 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), pp. 41–42 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.
Armstrong (2013), p. 42 Armstrong, Gordon (2013). "The Culture and History of South African Public Libraries: The Experiences of Durban Library". Library History. 16 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1179/lib.2000.16.1.35. S2CID 145266891.

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