History of rail transportation in the United States (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "History of rail transportation in the United States" in English language version.

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13legislink.org

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

archive.org

Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1826). "An Act to Incorporate the Granite Railway Company," Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Chap. CLXXXIII. Approved March 4, 1826.
van Oss, Salomon Frederik (1893). American Railroads and British Investors. London: Effingham Wilson & Co. p. 3.
Carosso, Vincent P. (1987). The Morgans: Private International Bankers, 1854–1913. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-58729-8.
Cleveland, Frederick A.; Powell, Fred Wilbur (1909). Railroad Promotion and Capitalization in the United States. Longmans, Green, and Co. OCLC 497309.
Daniels, Rudolph (2000). Trains Across the Continent: North American Railroad History. Indiana University Press. p. 223. ISBN 978-0-253-21411-9.
"Landmarks in Signaling History". Railway Age Gazette. 61 (4): 161. July 28, 1916.

ia601406.us.archive.org

Paul Gates, History of Public Land Law Development (1968, government document and not copyright) online; railroad land grants on pp 341–386.

asme.org (Global: 6,461^st place; English: 4,142^nd place)

Sniderman, Debbie (2012). "Peter Cooper". New York, NY: American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Retrieved January 19, 2015.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Dilts, James D. (1996). The Great Road: The Building of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, 1828–1853. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2629-0.
Stover, John F. (1987). History of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press. ISBN 978-0-911198-81-2.
Jones, Grosvenor M.; Moles, Oliver C. (1918). Atlantic intracoastal canals. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. p. 11.
Jim Harter (October 14, 2005). World Railways of the Nineteenth Century: A Pictorial History in Victorian Engravings. JHU Press. p. 52. ISBN 978-0-8018-8089-6.
Grant, H. Roger (2010). Twilight Rails: The Final Era of Railroad Building in the Midwest. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. pp. 1–20. ISBN 0-8166-7366-7. OCLC 676696378.
Stover, John F. (1997). American Railroads (2nd ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 245–252. ISBN 978-0-226-77658-3.
Bianculli, Anthony J. (2003). Trains and Technology: Track and structures. Volume 3 of Trains and Technology: The American Railroad in the Nineteenth Century. Newark, DE: University of Delaware Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-0-87413-802-3.
David E. Nye (1996). American Technological Sublime. MIT Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-262-64034-3.
Kindell, Alexandra; Demers, Elizabeth S., eds. (2014). Encyclopedia of Populism in America. Abc-Clio. pp. 590–93. ISBN 978-1-59884-568-6.
Steven E. Woodworth (1996). The American Civil War: A Handbook of Literature and Research. Greenwood. p. 567. ISBN 978-0-313-29019-0.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

Adamczyk, Joseph (October 26, 2024). "Great Railroad Strike of 1877". Britannica.

bts.gov (Global: 4,500^th place; English: 2,822^nd place)

rosap.ntl.bts.gov

Kolsrud, Gretchen S.; et al. (December 1975). "Appendix B. Review of Recent Railroad Merger History". A Review of National Railroad Issues (Report). Washington, D.C.: Office of Technology Assessment, U.S. Congress. doi:10.21949/1404405 (inactive October 2, 2025). OTA-T-14. NTIS order #PB-250622.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of October 2025 (link)

bu.edu (Global: 2,120^th place; English: 1,328^th place)

Jeremy Atack, et al., "Did railroads induce or follow economic growth." Social Science History 34#2 (2010): 171–97. online

ca.gov (Global: 421^st place; English: 263^rd place)

hsr.ca.gov

"2012 Business Plan". Sacramento, CA: California High-Speed Rail Authority. April 2012.

cbo.gov (Global: 7,014^th place; English: 4,338^th place)

Pinkston, Elizabeth (September 2003). "Chapter 2. A Brief History of Amtrak". The Past and Future of U.S. Passenger Rail Service (Report). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Congressional Budget Office. pp. 5–15.

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"Cost Of California High-Speed Rail Project Keeps Going Up". Associated Press. March 9, 2018 – via CBS Sacramento.

census.gov (Global: 45^th place; English: 41^st place)

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"Transportation" (PDF). Historical Statistics of the United States: Colonial Times to 1970. Washington, D.C.: United States Census Bureau. September 1975. p. 740, table Q398.
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"Transportation System Mileage Within the United States". Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2012. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. August 2011. table 1068.

census.gov

"Transportation" (PDF). Historical Statistics of the United States: Colonial Times to 1970. Washington, D.C.: United States Census Bureau. September 1975. p. 740, table Q398.
"Employment in Transportation and Warehousing". Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2012. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. August 2011. table 1064.
"Transportation System Mileage Within the United States". Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2012. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. August 2011. table 1068.

conrail.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Consolidated Rail Corporation, Philadelphia, PA (2003). "A Brief History of Conrail." Archived 2010-11-21 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2012-05-24.

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United States. Sherman Antitrust Act, ch. 647, 26 Stat. 209, Approved July 2, 1890. 15 U.S.C. § 1.
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United States. Rail Passenger Service Act of 1970, Pub. L. 91–518, 84 Stat. 1327, 45 U.S.C. § 501.
United States. Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973, Pub. L. 93–236, 87 Stat. 985, 45 U.S.C. § 741. See b: Annotated Laws Relating to Conrail.
United States. Northeast Rail Service Act of 1981. (Title XI, Subtitle E of Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981.) Pub. L. 97–35 45 U.S.C. ch. 20 45 U.S.C. § 744a Approved 1981-08-13.
United States. Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008, Pub. L. 110–432 (text) (PDF), 122 Stat. 4848, 49 U.S.C. § 20101. Approved October 16, 2008.
United States. An Act to Promote the Safety of Employees and Travelers upon Railroads by Compelling Common Carriers Engaged in Interstate Commerce to Equip Their Cars with Automatic Couplers and Continuous Brakes and Their Locomotives with Driving-wheel Brakes, and for Other Purposes. Act of Mar. 2, 1893, 27 Stat. 531, recodified, as amended, 49 U.S.C. § 20302.
United States. Railway Labor Act. Pub. L. 69–257, ch. 347, 44 Stat. 577. Approved May 20, 1926. 45 U.S.C. § 151 et seq.

cprr.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"An Act to aid in the construction of a railroad and telegraph line from the Missouri river to the Pacific ocean, and to secure to the government the use of the same for postal, military, and other purposes 12 Stat. 489, July 1, 1862

csx.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

CSX Corporation, Jacksonville, FL (2008). "CSX Announces National Gateway to Improve Flow of Freight." Archived 2010-11-20 at the Wayback Machine 2008-05-01.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Cunningham, William J. (February 1921). "The Railroads Under Government Operation. I. The Period to the Close of 1918". The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 35 (2): 292. doi:10.2307/1883890. JSTOR 1883890.
Kolsrud, Gretchen S.; et al. (December 1975). "Appendix B. Review of Recent Railroad Merger History". A Review of National Railroad Issues (Report). Washington, D.C.: Office of Technology Assessment, U.S. Congress. doi:10.21949/1404405 (inactive October 2, 2025). OTA-T-14. NTIS order #PB-250622.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of October 2025 (link)

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fra.dot.gov

McDonald, Charles (1993). The Federal Railroad Safety Program (PDF). Washington, DC: U.S. Federal Railroad Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 31, 2009.

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 236^th place)

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federalregister.gov (Global: 2,474^th place; English: 1,469^th place)

72 FR 1966

gao.gov (Global: 2,954^th place; English: 1,848^th place)

Commuter Rail: Many Factors Influence Liability and Indemnity Provisions, and Options Exist to Facilitate Negotiations (PDF) (Report). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Accountability Office. February 2009. p. 8. GAO-09-282.

govinfo.gov (Global: 1,998^th place; English: 1,116^th place)

United States. Interstate Commerce Commission Termination Act, Pub. L. 104–88 (text) (PDF), 109 Stat. 803 Approved 1995-12-29.
United States. Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. Pub. L. 117–58 (text) (PDF) Approved 2021-11-15.
United States. Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008, Pub. L. 110–432 (text) (PDF), 122 Stat. 4848, 49 U.S.C. § 20101. Approved October 16, 2008.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ksg.harvard.edu

Increasing EU Rail Share: Insights From the US Rail Experience Archived September 2, 2006, at the Wayback Machine See Alternate Link 7

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Kiger, Patrick J. "10 Ways the Transcontinental Railroad Changed America," History.com, July 25, 2023, p. 2, A&E Television Networks, (https://www.history.com/news/transcontinental-railroad-changed-america). Retrieved December 31, 2024.
Kiger, Patrick J. "10 Ways the Transcontinental Railroad Changed America," History.com, July 25, 2023, p. 2, A&E Television Networks, (https://www.history.com/news/transcontinental-railroad-changed-america). Retrieved December 31, 2024.

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Jeffrey, Robert H. "Jeffrey's Manufacturing History in Columbus" (PDF).

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A. B. Moore, "Railroad Building in Alabama During the Reconstruction Period" The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 1, No. 4. (Nov., 1935), pp. 421–441. JSTOR
Alfred D. Chandler, Jr., "The Railroads: Pioneers in Modern Corporate Management," Business History Review (1965) 39#1 pp. 16–40 in JSTOR
Cunningham, William J. (February 1921). "The Railroads Under Government Operation. I. The Period to the Close of 1918". The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 35 (2): 292. doi:10.2307/1883890. JSTOR 1883890.
Leland H. Jenks, "Railroads as an economic force in American development." Journal of Economic History 4#1 (1944): 1–20. in JSTOR
Alfred D. Chandler, Jr., "Patterns of American Railroad Finance, 1830–50," Business History Review 28#3 (1954), pp. 248–263 in JSTOR
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Carl W. Condit, "Cincinnati Passenger Stations Before 1930," Railroad History No. 132 (1975) pp. 5–36 in JSTOR
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legislink.org (Global: 7,652^nd place; English: 4,051^st place)

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United States. Interstate Commerce Commission Termination Act, Pub. L. 104–88 (text) (PDF), 109 Stat. 803 Approved 1995-12-29.
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United States. An Act to Promote the Safety of Employees and Travelers upon Railroads by Compelling Common Carriers Engaged in Interstate Commerce to Equip Their Cars with Automatic Couplers and Continuous Brakes and Their Locomotives with Driving-wheel Brakes, and for Other Purposes. Act of Mar. 2, 1893, 27 Stat. 531, recodified, as amended, 49 U.S.C. § 20302.
United States. Railway Labor Act. Pub. L. 69–257, ch. 347, 44 Stat. 577. Approved May 20, 1926. 45 U.S.C. § 151 et seq.

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United States. Northeast Rail Service Act of 1981. (Title XI, Subtitle E of Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981.) Pub. L. 97–35 45 U.S.C. ch. 20 45 U.S.C. § 744a Approved 1981-08-13.
United States. Staggers Rail Act of 1980, Pub. L. 96–448, 94 Stat. 1895. Approved 1980-10-14.
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East St. Louis Research Action Project. "The Great Railroad Strike of 1877." Accessed 2011-04-06. Archived 2011-05-26 at the Wayback Machine
Consolidated Rail Corporation, Philadelphia, PA (2003). "A Brief History of Conrail." Archived 2010-11-21 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2012-05-24.
Conrail Historical Society, Marysville, PA. "Conrail Company History." Archived 2009-12-28 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2012-05-24.
CSX Corporation, Jacksonville, FL (2008). "CSX Announces National Gateway to Improve Flow of Freight." Archived 2010-11-20 at the Wayback Machine 2008-05-01.
McDonald, Charles (1993). The Federal Railroad Safety Program (PDF). Washington, DC: U.S. Federal Railroad Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 31, 2009.
Henry Adams, The Education of Henry Adams (1918) p 240 Archived 2017-03-18 at the Wayback Machine

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United States. Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973, Pub. L. 93–236, 87 Stat. 985, 45 U.S.C. § 741. See b: Annotated Laws Relating to Conrail.

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search.worldcat.org

Grant, H. Roger (2010). Twilight Rails: The Final Era of Railroad Building in the Midwest. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. pp. 1–20. ISBN 0-8166-7366-7. OCLC 676696378.
Cleveland, Frederick A.; Powell, Fred Wilbur (1909). Railroad Promotion and Capitalization in the United States. Longmans, Green, and Co. OCLC 497309.

History of rail transportation in the United States (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

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ia601406.us.archive.org

asme.org (Global: 6,461st place; English: 4,142nd place)

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britannica.com (Global: 40th place; English: 58th place)

bts.gov (Global: 4,500th place; English: 2,822nd place)

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ca.gov (Global: 421st place; English: 263rd place)

hsr.ca.gov

cbo.gov (Global: 7,014th place; English: 4,338th place)

cbslocal.com (Global: 680th place; English: 412th place)

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census.gov (Global: 45th place; English: 41st place)

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dot.gov (Global: 1,690th place; English: 998th place)

fra.dot.gov

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explorepahistory.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

federalregister.gov (Global: 2,474th place; English: 1,469th place)

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loc.gov (Global: 70th place; English: 63rd place)

chroniclingamerica.loc.gov

mountsavagehistoricalsociety.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

msu.edu (Global: 1,844th place; English: 1,231st place)

geo.msu.edu

mtwain.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nber.org (Global: 2,969th place; English: 1,994th place)

nps.gov (Global: 135th place; English: 105th place)

home.nps.gov

nscorp.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

timesmachine.nytimes.com

ourdocuments.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

railfan.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

southern.railfan.net

railserve.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ranknfile-ue.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

scdigest.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

thecrhs.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

thetransportpolitic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

trains.com (Global: 5,798th place; English: 3,125th place)

trains.com

trn.trains.com

trforum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

uh.edu (Global: 3,907th place; English: 2,604th place)

digitalhistory.uh.edu

uic.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

uiuc.edu (Global: 3,087th place; English: 2,519th place)

eslarp.uiuc.edu

uoregon.edu (Global: 3,144th place; English: 2,101st place)

oregonnews.uoregon.edu

uslaw.link (Global: low place; English: 6,260th place)

virginia.edu (Global: 1,041st place; English: 733rd place)

xroads.virginia.edu

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34th place; English: 27th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wikibooks.org (Global: 4,043rd place; English: 6,524th place)

en.wikibooks.org

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

asme.org (Global: 6,461^st place; English: 4,142^nd place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

bts.gov (Global: 4,500^th place; English: 2,822^nd place)

bu.edu (Global: 2,120^th place; English: 1,328^th place)

ca.gov (Global: 421^st place; English: 263^rd place)

cbo.gov (Global: 7,014^th place; English: 4,338^th place)

cbslocal.com (Global: 680^th place; English: 412^th place)

census.gov (Global: 45^th place; English: 41^st place)

cornell.edu (Global: 332^nd place; English: 246^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dot.gov (Global: 1,690^th place; English: 998^th place)

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 236^th place)

federalregister.gov (Global: 2,474^th place; English: 1,469^th place)

gao.gov (Global: 2,954^th place; English: 1,848^th place)

govinfo.gov (Global: 1,998^th place; English: 1,116^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

history.com (Global: 555^th place; English: 467^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

justia.com (Global: 696^th place; English: 428^th place)

legislink.org (Global: 7,652^nd place; English: 4,051^st place)

loc.gov (Global: 70^th place; English: 63^rd place)

msu.edu (Global: 1,844^th place; English: 1,231^st place)

nber.org (Global: 2,969^th place; English: 1,994^th place)

nps.gov (Global: 135^th place; English: 105^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

trains.com (Global: 5,798^th place; English: 3,125^th place)

uh.edu (Global: 3,907^th place; English: 2,604^th place)

uiuc.edu (Global: 3,087^th place; English: 2,519^th place)

uoregon.edu (Global: 3,144^th place; English: 2,101^st place)

uslaw.link (Global: low place; English: 6,260^th place)

virginia.edu (Global: 1,041^st place; English: 733^rd place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; English: 27^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wikibooks.org (Global: 4,043^rd place; English: 6,524^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)