History of the Basques (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "History of the Basques" in English language version.

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9euskomedia.org

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7books.google.com

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3nih.gov

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2doi.org

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1pnas.org

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1phys.org

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1uca.edu

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1icelandreview.com

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1ingeba.org

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1archive.today

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1noticiasdegipuzkoa.com

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1sudouest.fr

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archive.today

Iñigo Bolinaga (19 August 2013). "Garat propuso a Napoleón un País Vasco unificado y separado de España: una alternativa al nacionalismo". Noticias de Gipuzkoa. Archived from the original on 20 August 2013. Retrieved 2016-02-02.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Genes link Celts to Basques". 2001-04-03. Retrieved 2018-07-31.

bbc.com

Ancient DNA cracks puzzle of Basque origins, BBC, 7 September 2015.

books.google.com

Kurlansky (2011), p. 32. Kurlansky, Mark (11 March 2011). Basque History Of The World. Knopf Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-36978-9.
Cavalli-Sforza (2000), pp. ??. Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca (1 June 2000). Genes, Pueblos y Lenguas. Editorial Critica. ISBN 978-84-8432-084-5.
Jimeno Jurio (1995), p. 47. Jimeno Jurio, Jose Maria (1995). Historia de Pamplona y de sus Lenguas. Tafalla: Txalaparta. ISBN 84-8136-017-1.
Kamen (2001), p. 125. Kamen, Henry (2001). Philip V of Spain: The King who Reigned Twice. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-30008-718-7.
Kamen (2001), p. 121. Kamen, Henry (2001). Philip V of Spain: The King who Reigned Twice. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-30008-718-7.
Douglass & Douglass (2005), p. 88. Douglass, William A.; Douglass, Bilbao, J. (2005). Amerikanuak: Basques in the New World. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press. ISBN 0-87417-625-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)^{[permanent dead link]}
Douglass & Douglass (2005), p. 90. Douglass, William A.; Douglass, Bilbao, J. (2005). Amerikanuak: Basques in the New World. Reno, NV: University of Nevada Press. ISBN 0-87417-625-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)^{[permanent dead link]}

doi.org

Alzualde, A.; Izagirre, N.; Alonso, S.; Alonso, A.; de la Rúa, C. (2005). "Temporal Mitochondrial DNA Variation in the Basque Country: Influence of Post-Neolithic Events". Annals of Human Genetics. 69 (6): 665–679. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2005.00170.x. PMID 16266406. S2CID 2643187.
González, A. M.; García, O.; Larruga, J. M.; Cabrera, V. M. (2006). "The mitochondrial lineage U8a reveals a Paleolithic settlement in the Basque country". BMC Genomics. 7: 124. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-7-124. PMC 1523212. PMID 16719915.

eitb.eus

"Abian da Euskal Elkargoa [The Basque Community kicks off]". EITB. 2017-01-02. Retrieved 2017-02-02.

euskadi.eus

turismo.euskadi.eus

"Palacio de Aiete". Turismo en Euskadi, País Vasco (in Spanish). Basque ministry of tourism. April 2007. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

eusko-ikaskuntza.eus

aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus

"Donostia / San Sebastián. Historia". Auñamendi Encyclopedia (in Spanish). Eusko Ikaskuntza. 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

euskomedia.org

Alianzas (Auñamendi Encyclopedia)
Saltus Vasconum (Auñamendi Encyclopedia)
Bagaudas (Auñamendi Encyclopedia)
Ducado de Vasconia (Auñamendi Encyclopedia)
Álava - Historia: Alta Edad Media (Auñamendi Encyclopedia)
Matxinada de 1718 (Auñamendi Entziklopedia)
"Manuel Godoy: La ofensiva teórica". Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia. EuskoMedia Fundazioa. Retrieved 16 February 2014.
"Fernando VII: La decada del foralismo formal". Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia. EuskoMedia Fundazioa. Retrieved 16 February 2014.
Estornes Zubizarreta, Idoia. "La Gamazada". Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia. EuskoMedia Fundazioa. Retrieved 24 May 2014.

genome.org

MS205 Minisatellite Diversity in Basques: Evidence for a Pre-Neolithic Component, Santos Alonso and John A.L. Armour

hiru.com

"La Guerra Civil Española en Euskal Herria". Hiru. Basque Government's Department of Education, Language Policy and Culture. Retrieved 2015-11-15.

icelandreview.com

Svala Arnarsdóttir, Eygló (2015-04-27). "Killing of Basques now banned on West Fjords". Iceland Review. Retrieved 2015-07-22.

ingeba.org

Campbell (1987). Campbell, Craig S. (1987). "The Century of the Basques: Their Influence in the Geography of the 1500s". Lurralde. Ingeba.

naiz.eus

Perez Zala, Ander (2015-07-17). "Una jornada evoca la masacre de balleneros vascos en Islandia". Naiz. Donostia. Retrieved 2015-05-20.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Alzualde, A.; Izagirre, N.; Alonso, S.; Alonso, A.; de la Rúa, C. (2005). "Temporal Mitochondrial DNA Variation in the Basque Country: Influence of Post-Neolithic Events". Annals of Human Genetics. 69 (6): 665–679. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2005.00170.x. PMID 16266406. S2CID 2643187.
González, A. M.; García, O.; Larruga, J. M.; Cabrera, V. M. (2006). "The mitochondrial lineage U8a reveals a Paleolithic settlement in the Basque country". BMC Genomics. 7: 124. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-7-124. PMC 1523212. PMID 16719915.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

González, A. M.; García, O.; Larruga, J. M.; Cabrera, V. M. (2006). "The mitochondrial lineage U8a reveals a Paleolithic settlement in the Basque country". BMC Genomics. 7: 124. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-7-124. PMC 1523212. PMID 16719915.

noticiasdegipuzkoa.com

Iñigo Bolinaga (19 August 2013). "Garat propuso a Napoleón un País Vasco unificado y separado de España: una alternativa al nacionalismo". Noticias de Gipuzkoa. Archived from the original on 20 August 2013. Retrieved 2016-02-02.

phys.org

Ancient genomes link early farmers to Basques, phys.org, September 7, 2015.

pnas.org

Ancient genomes link early farmers from Atapuerca in Spain to modern-day Basques, September 9, 2015, pnas.org.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Alzualde, A.; Izagirre, N.; Alonso, S.; Alonso, A.; de la Rúa, C. (2005). "Temporal Mitochondrial DNA Variation in the Basque Country: Influence of Post-Neolithic Events". Annals of Human Genetics. 69 (6): 665–679. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2005.00170.x. PMID 16266406. S2CID 2643187.

sitesled.com

Cavalli-Sforza (2006). Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca. "European Genetic Variation". Online maps. Archived from the original on 5 December 2006.

sudouest.fr

Sabathlé, Pierre (2017-01-23). "Jean-René Etchegaray élu président de la communauté d'agglomération Pays basque". SudOuest. Retrieved 2017-02-02.

the-scientist.com

Ancient DNA Elucidates Basque Origins. Researchers find that the people of northern Spain and southern France are an amalgam of early Iberian farmers and local hunters. By Bob Grant | September 9, 2015, thescientist.com.

thearchaeologist.org

"Deciphering an Ancient Enigma: The Irulegi Hand's Linguistic Mystery". The Archaeologist. 2024-02-20. Retrieved 2024-02-29.

theguardian.com

Chrisafis, Angelique (June 17, 2008). "Local language recognition angers French academy". The Guardian. London. Retrieved May 27, 2010.

uca.edu

libro.uca.edu

Lewis (1965), p. 39. Lewis, Archibald R. (1965). The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050. Austin: University of Texas Press.

web.archive.org

Cavalli-Sforza (2006). Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca. "European Genetic Variation". Online maps. Archived from the original on 5 December 2006.
Estimating the Impact of Prehistoric Admixture on the Genome of Europeans, Isabelle Dupanloup et al.