History of the Catholic Church (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "History of the Catholic Church" in English language version.
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archive.org
- Eamon Duffy (2002). Saints and Sinners: A History of the Popes; Second Edition. Yale University Press. p. 340. ISBN 0300091656.
- For more on Romero, by a former colleague, see Sobrino, Jon (1990). Archbishop Romero: Memories and Reflections. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis. ISBN 978-0-88344-667-6.
- For liberation theology's persistence, see Rohter, Larry (7 May 2007). "As Pope Heads to Brazil, a Rival Theology Persists". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 June 2008. For the threat from Pentecostalism, see Stoll, David (1990). Is Latin America turning Protestant?: The Politics of Evangelical Growth. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-06499-7.
bbc.co.uk
bbc.co.uk
- "Liberation Theology". BBC. 2005. Retrieved 2 June 2008.
- David Willey (15 July 2010). "Vatican 'speeds up' abuse cases". BBC News. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
news.bbc.co.uk
- "Pope sorrow over Constantinople". BBC News. 29 June 2004. Retrieved 6 April 2008.
books.google.com
- Raymond E. Brown, 101 Questions and Answers on the Bible (Paulist Press 2003 ISBN 978-0-80914251-4), pp. 132–134
- Heikki Räisänen (2010). The Rise of Christian Beliefs: The Thought World of Early Christians. Fortress Press. p. 292. ISBN 9781451409536.
- Richard R. Henderson; International Council on Monuments and Sites. U.S. Committee; United States. National Park Service (March 1989). A Preliminary inventory of Spanish colonial resources associated with National Park Service units and national historic landmarks, 1987. United States Committee, International Council on Monuments and Sites, for the U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service. p. 87. ISBN 9780911697032.
- Cyprian Blamires (2006). World Fascism: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 120. ISBN 9781576079409.
- Martyn Housden (1997). Resistance and Conformity in the Third Reich. Psychology Press. p. 52. ISBN 9780415121347.
- Tomasevich, Jozo (2001). War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration. Stanford University Press. p. 555. ISBN 978-0-8047-7924-1.
- J. Derek Holmes; Bernard Bickers (5 August 2002). Short History of the Catholic Church. A&C Black. ISBN 978-0-86012-308-8.
- Christopher Lamb, The Outsider: Pope Francis and His Battle to Reform the Catholic Church (Orbis Books, 2020) ch. 5 online
brill.com
- Pleading the Belly: A Sparing Plea? Pregnant Convicts and the Courts in Medieval England by Sara M. Butler in Crossing Borders: Boundaries and Margins in Medieval and Early Modern Britain DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004364950_009
britannica.com
- "Roman Catholicism". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 16 June 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2018. "The Roman Catholic Church traces its history to Jesus Christ and the Apostles."
- "Saint Peter the Apostle: Incidents important in interpretations of Peter". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 8 November 2014.
catecheticsonline.com
- Denzinger 186 in the new numbering, 92 Archived 18 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine in the old
catho.org
- Denzinger 186 in the new numbering, 92 Archived 18 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine in the old
catholic.com
- "Was Peter in Rome?". Catholic Answers. 10 August 2004. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
if Peter never made it to the capital, he still could have been the first pope, since one of his successors could have been the first holder of that office to settle in Rome. After all, if the papacy exists, it was established by Christ during His lifetime, long before Peter is said to have reached Rome. There must have been a period of some years in which the papacy did not yet have its connection to Rome.
catholicculture.org
- 140th anniversary of largest women's religious institute : News Headlines, Catholic Culture, 3 May 2012, retrieved 8 August 2013
cnn.com
edition.cnn.com
- Mother Marianne becomes an American saint, CNN, 20 October 2012, retrieved 8 August 2013
cwnews.com
- "Eastern Catholic". Catholic World News. Trinity Communications. 2008. Archived from the original on 9 April 2005. Retrieved 30 May 2008.
doi.org
- Pleading the Belly: A Sparing Plea? Pregnant Convicts and the Courts in Medieval England by Sara M. Butler in Crossing Borders: Boundaries and Margins in Medieval and Early Modern Britain DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004364950_009
historyguide.org
- "Lecture 27: Heretics, Heresies and the Church". 2009. Retrieved 24 April 2010. Review of Church policies towards heresy, including capital punishment (see Synod at Saragossa).
independent.co.uk
- Vallely, Paul (14 March 2013). "Pope Francis profile: Jorge Mario Bergoglio, a humble man who moved out of a palace into an apartment, cooks his own meals and travels by bus". The Independent. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
mkka.blogspot.com
- The Metropolitan's own blog, reported also by this Religious News Agency and the Russian Orthodox Archived 21 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine
msn.com
news.fr.msn.com
- Actualités, Vatican: cinq bienheureux, dont une Française et un Belge, canonisés ce dimanche – Actualités : Toute l'actualité et l'info en France et dans le Monde-MSN&M6, MSN, archived from the original on 3 December 2013, retrieved 8 August 2013
nationalreview.com
- Potemra, Michael (13 July 2004). "Crucible of Freedom". National Review. Archived from the original on 26 April 2007. Retrieved 21 June 2008.
newadvent.org
Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Little Sisters of the Poor". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
news.com.au
- "Mary MacKillop to become Australia's first saint on October 17". news.com.au. 19 February 2010.
nytimes.com
nytimes.com
- Rohter, Larry (7 May 2007). "As Pope Heads to Brazil, a Rival Theology Persists". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 February 2008. Benedict's main involvement in dealing with liberation theology was while he was still Cardinal Ratzinger.
- For liberation theology's persistence, see Rohter, Larry (7 May 2007). "As Pope Heads to Brazil, a Rival Theology Persists". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 June 2008. For the threat from Pentecostalism, see Stoll, David (1990). Is Latin America turning Protestant?: The Politics of Evangelical Growth. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-06499-7.
- Newman, Andy (31 August 2006). "A Choice for New York Priests in Abuse Cases". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 March 2008.
query.nytimes.com
- Eakin, Emily (1 September 2001). "New Accusations of a Vatican Role in Anti-Semitism; Battle Lines Were Drawn After Beatification of Pope Pius IX". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 March 2008.
- Cowell, Alan (31 May 1994). "Pope Rules Out Debate on Making Women Priests". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 February 2008.
pbs.org
- "Roman Catholic-Eastern Orthodox Dialogue". Public Broadcasting Service. 14 July 2000. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013. Retrieved 16 February 2008.
roacamerica.org
- The Metropolitan's own blog, reported also by this Religious News Agency and the Russian Orthodox Archived 21 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine
romfea.gr
- The Metropolitan's own blog, reported also by this Religious News Agency and the Russian Orthodox Archived 21 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine
stthoma.com
- stthoma.com, stthoma.com, archived from the original on 8 February 2011, retrieved 8 August 2013
time.com
- "German Martyrs". Time. 23 December 1940. p. 38.
vatican.va
- Catechism of the Catholic Church (2nd ed.). Libreria Editrice Vaticana. 2019. Paragraph 862.
- Catechism of the Catholic Church (2nd ed.). Libreria Editrice Vaticana. 2019. Paragraphs 880–881.
- John Paul II, General Audience, Vatican.va, 24 March 1993, archived from the original on 10 August 2011, retrieved 8 August 2013
- "Divini Redemptoris (March 19, 1937) | PIUS XI". www.vatican.va. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
- Paul VI, Pope (4 December 1963). "Sacrosanctum Concilium". Vatican. Archived from the original on 21 February 2008. Retrieved 9 February 2008.
- Paul VI, Pope (1968). "Humanae Vitae". Vatican. Archived from the original on 3 March 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
- John Paul II, Pope (1988). "Mulieris Dignitatem". Vatican. Archived from the original on 7 January 2007. Retrieved 21 February 2008.
- John Paul II, Pope (22 May 1994). "Apostolic Letter to the Bishops of the Catholic Church on Reserving Priestly Ordination to Men Alone". Vatican. Archived from the original on 9 March 2000. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
- Presentation of the Celebration Archived 6 August 2004 at the Wayback Machine
- Common Declaration
- programme of the celebration Archived 6 August 2004 at the Wayback Machine
web.archive.org
- "Roman Catholicism". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 16 June 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2018. "The Roman Catholic Church traces its history to Jesus Christ and the Apostles."
- "Was Peter in Rome?". Catholic Answers. 10 August 2004. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
if Peter never made it to the capital, he still could have been the first pope, since one of his successors could have been the first holder of that office to settle in Rome. After all, if the papacy exists, it was established by Christ during His lifetime, long before Peter is said to have reached Rome. There must have been a period of some years in which the papacy did not yet have its connection to Rome.
- stthoma.com, stthoma.com, archived from the original on 8 February 2011, retrieved 8 August 2013
- Denzinger 186 in the new numbering, 92 Archived 18 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine in the old
- "Eastern Catholic". Catholic World News. Trinity Communications. 2008. Archived from the original on 9 April 2005. Retrieved 30 May 2008.
- Potemra, Michael (13 July 2004). "Crucible of Freedom". National Review. Archived from the original on 26 April 2007. Retrieved 21 June 2008.
- John Paul II, General Audience, Vatican.va, 24 March 1993, archived from the original on 10 August 2011, retrieved 8 August 2013
- Actualités, Vatican: cinq bienheureux, dont une Française et un Belge, canonisés ce dimanche – Actualités : Toute l'actualité et l'info en France et dans le Monde-MSN&M6, MSN, archived from the original on 3 December 2013, retrieved 8 August 2013
- Xavier University of Louisiana, Xula.edu, archived from the original on 13 April 2013, retrieved 8 August 2013
- Paul VI, Pope (4 December 1963). "Sacrosanctum Concilium". Vatican. Archived from the original on 21 February 2008. Retrieved 9 February 2008.
- "Roman Catholic-Eastern Orthodox Dialogue". Public Broadcasting Service. 14 July 2000. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013. Retrieved 16 February 2008.
- Paul VI, Pope (1968). "Humanae Vitae". Vatican. Archived from the original on 3 March 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
- John Paul II, Pope (1988). "Mulieris Dignitatem". Vatican. Archived from the original on 7 January 2007. Retrieved 21 February 2008.
- John Paul II, Pope (22 May 1994). "Apostolic Letter to the Bishops of the Catholic Church on Reserving Priestly Ordination to Men Alone". Vatican. Archived from the original on 9 March 2000. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
- Presentation of the Celebration Archived 6 August 2004 at the Wayback Machine
- programme of the celebration Archived 6 August 2004 at the Wayback Machine
- The Metropolitan's own blog, reported also by this Religious News Agency and the Russian Orthodox Archived 21 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine
wikisource.org
en.wikisource.org
- Joyce, George (1913). . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Regarding Peter as the first Bishop of Rome, "It is not, however, difficult to show that the fact of his [Peter's] bishopric is so well attested as to be historically certain. In considering this point, it will be well to begin with the third century, when references to it become frequent, and work backwards from this point. In the middle of the third century St. Cyprian expressly terms the Roman See the Chair of St. Peter, saying that Cornelius has succeeded to "the place of Fabian which is the place of Peter" (Ep 55:8; cf. 59:14). Firmilian of Caesarea notices that Stephen claimed to decide the controversy regarding rebaptism on the ground that he held the succession from Peter (Cyprian, Ep. 75:17). He does not deny the claim: yet certainly, had he been able, he would have done so. Thus in 250 the Roman episcopate of Peter was admitted by those best able to know the truth, not merely at Rome but in the churches of Africa and of Asia Minor. In the first quarter of the century (about 220) Tertullian (De Pud. 21) mentions Callistus's claim that Peter's power to forgive sins had descended in a special manner to him. Had the Roman Church been merely founded by Peter and not reckoned him as its first bishop, there could have been no ground for such a contention. Tertullian, like Firmilian, had every motive to deny the claim. Moreover, he had himself resided at Rome, and would have been well aware if the idea of a Roman episcopate of Peter had been, as is contended by its opponents, a novelty dating from the first years of the third century, supplanting the older tradition according to which Peter and Paul were co-founders, and Linus first bishop. About the same period, Hippolytus (for Lightfoot is surely right in holding him to be the author of the first part of the "Liberian Catalogue" — "Clement of Rome", 1:259) reckons Peter in the list of Roman bishops...."[15] - Joyce, George (1913). . In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
- Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
xula.edu
- Xavier University of Louisiana, Xula.edu, archived from the original on 13 April 2013, retrieved 8 August 2013