History of the United States debt ceiling (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "History of the United States debt ceiling" in English language version.

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13web.archive.org

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about.com

usliberals.about.com

"Republicans Raise US Debt Ceiling to $9 Trillion, Caused by Iraq War and Tax Breaks for the Rich". Usliberals.about.com. Archived from the original on 2011-08-07. Retrieved 2011-08-07.

archives.gov

obamawhitehouse.archives.gov

"Table 7.1 – Federal Debt at the End of Year: 1940–2016". Historical Tables. Office of Management and Budget. Retrieved May 16, 2011.

bipartisanpolicy.org

Bipartisan Policy Center, p. 1. "Debt Limit Analysis" (PDF). Bipartisan Policy Center. 27 November 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 January 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.

bloomberg.com

Detrixhe, John (September 5, 2013). "Wall Street Sees Debt-Limit Talks Past Mid-October Target". Bloomberg.

cbs8.com

Loe, Megan (18 May 2023). "No, the U.S. has never defaulted on its debt over failure to raise the debt ceiling". www.forbes.com. Retrieved 22 May 2023.

cbsnews.com

"U.S. National Debt Tops Debt Limit". CBS News. December 19, 2009. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
Segers, Grace; Tillett, Emily (August 2, 2019). "Trump signs budget deal and suspends debt ceiling until 2021". CBS News.
Watson, Kathryn (June 2, 2023). "What's in the debt ceiling deal — and what's not".

cnbc.com

Jacob Pramuk (27 September 2021). "Senate GOP blocks bill that would fund government and suspend debt limit, as time runs short to avoid shutdown and default". CNBC. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
Franck, Thomas (August 2, 2021). "Treasury Dept to invoke 'extraordinary measures' as Congress misses debt-ceiling deadline". NBC News.

cnet.com

Cabello, Marcos (16 December 2021). "The US debt ceiling: What it is and how Congress avoided US default in 2021". CNET. Retrieved 2023-01-22.
Cabello, Marcos (December 16, 2021). "The US debt ceiling: What it is and how Congress avoided US default in 2021".

cnn.com

money.cnn.com

Sahadi, Jeanne (May 18, 2011). "Debt ceiling FAQs: What you need to know". CNN. Retrieved August 1, 2011.
Sweet 2011. Sweet, Ken (8 August 2011). "Dow plunges after S&P downgrade". CNNMoney.
Sahadi 2013. Sahadi, Jeanne (7 January 2013). "Debt Ceiling: 'Chaotic' choices on 100 million payments". CNNMoney. Retrieved 13 January 2013.

cnn.com

Matt Egan (28 September 2021). "US government will run out of money by October 18, Treasury secretary says". CNN. Retrieved 2021-09-29.

concordcoalition.org

"Understanding the Federal Debt Limit". The Concord Coalition. Archived from the original on 2010-06-10. Retrieved 2011-08-07.

crfb.org

"Q&A: Everything You Should Know About the Debt Ceiling". Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget. Retrieved 2023-01-22.

doi.org

Kowalcky & LeLoup 1993, p. 14. Kowalcky, Linda W.; LeLoup, Lance T. (1993). "Congress and the Politics of Statutory Debt Limitation". Public Administration Review. 53 (1): 14. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.397.5755. doi:10.2307/977272. JSTOR 977272.

enotes.com

"Public Debt Acts: Major Acts of Congress". Enotes.com. Retrieved 2011-08-07.
McCaffery, Edward J. "Major Acts of Congress: Public Debt Acts". E-Notes.

fas.org

Levit et al. 2013, p. 1. Levit, Mandy R.; Brass, Clinton T.; Nicola, Timothy J.; Nuschler, Dawn. "Reaching the Debt Limit: Background and Potential Effects on Government Operations" (PDF).
Levit et al. 2013. Levit, Mandy R.; Brass, Clinton T.; Nicola, Timothy J.; Nuschler, Dawn. "Reaching the Debt Limit: Background and Potential Effects on Government Operations" (PDF).
https://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL31967.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}

forbes.com

Witkowski, Rachel (17 May 2023). "FAQs: The U.S. Debt Ceiling, Potential Default And Government Shutdowns". www.forbes.com. Retrieved 22 May 2023.

freegovreports.com

"A Brief History of the U.S. Federal Debt Limit". Freegovreports.com. 2010-01-28. Archived from the original on 2011-08-16. Retrieved 2011-08-07.

gao.gov

U.S. GAO, "Debt Ceiling: Analysis of Actions During the 1995-1996 Crisis", AIMD-96-130, 1996 August 30

jstor.org

Kowalcky & LeLoup 1993, p. 14. Kowalcky, Linda W.; LeLoup, Lance T. (1993). "Congress and the Politics of Statutory Debt Limitation". Public Administration Review. 53 (1): 14. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.397.5755. doi:10.2307/977272. JSTOR 977272.

nbcnews.com

"NBC/WSJ poll: Shutdown debate damages GOP". NBC News. 10 October 2013.
Gregorian, Dareh (June 3, 2023). "Biden signs bipartisan debt ceiling bill to avert government default". NBC News. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved 2023-06-03.

newrepublic.com

New Republic, "How Clinton Handled His Debt Ceiling Crisis Better Than Obama", Kara Brandeisky, 2 August 2011

newyorker.com

Surowiecki 2011. Surowiecki, James (1 August 2011). "Smash the Ceiling". The New Yorker.

newyorkfed.org

Garbade, Kenneth (June 2016). "The First Debt Ceiling Crisis" (PDF). Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 30, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2023.

nytimes.com

Tankersley, Jim; Rappeport, Alan (January 19, 2023). "America Hit Its Debt Limit, Raising Economic Fears". The New York Times. Retrieved January 19, 2023.

pgpf.org

"Debt Ceiling Update: What's at Stake". www.pgpf.org. Retrieved 2023-01-22.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Kowalcky & LeLoup 1993, p. 14. Kowalcky, Linda W.; LeLoup, Lance T. (1993). "Congress and the Politics of Statutory Debt Limitation". Public Administration Review. 53 (1): 14. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.397.5755. doi:10.2307/977272. JSTOR 977272.

reuters.com

Shalal, Andrea; Bose, Nandita (2 May 2023). "Biden Won't Negotiate Debt Ceiling". www.reuters.com. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
Beech, Eric (October 14, 2021). "Biden signs bill raising U.S. debt limit, averting default". Reuters.

rollcall.com

Krawzak, Paul M. (November 2, 2015). "Obama Signs Budget Deal and Debt Limit Suspension". Roll Call.

senate.gov

Austin, D. Andrew (April 27, 2015). "The Debt Limit: History and Recent Increases". Congressional Research Service. p. 11. Retrieved July 1, 2015.

slate.com

Yglesias 2013. Yglesias, Matthew (16 January 2013). "What if Congress Doesn't Raise the Debt Ceiling?". Slate.

state.gov

fpc.state.gov

Austin 2008, p. 2. Austin, D. Andrew (29 April 2008). "The Debt Limit: History and Recent Increases" (PDF). Congressional Research Service.
Austin 2008, p. 2-3. Austin, D. Andrew (29 April 2008). "The Debt Limit: History and Recent Increases" (PDF). Congressional Research Service.
CRS Report for Congress
"The Debt Limit: History and Recent Increases" (PDF). Retrieved May 18, 2011.

the-privateer.com

"The-privateer.com, 1940–1960". The-privateer.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved May 18, 2011.
"The-privateer.com, 1961–1971". The-privateer.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved May 18, 2011.
"The-privateer.com, 1971–1979". The-privateer.com. Archived from the original on May 13, 2011. Retrieved May 18, 2011.
"The-privateer.com, 1979–1986". The-privateer.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved May 18, 2011.
"The-privateer.com, 1987–1997". The-privateer.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved May 18, 2011.

theatlantic.com

Green 2011. Green, Joshua (9 May 2011). "How Dick Gephardt Fixed the Debt-Ceiling Problem". The Atlantic.

treasurydirect.gov

No official ceiling published. The debt on March 15, 2017 was $19.846 trillion after reaching an all time high of $19.977 trillion on December 30, 2016. See the US government database on the debt.
The debt rose to over $20.1 trillion on September 8, 2017, when the bill to continue the debt limit suspension for fiscal 2018 was passed. The fiscal year started at over $20.3 trillion of debt. US government database on the debt.
The debt rose to over $22.31 trillion on August 2, 2019. US government database on the debt; Archived 2020-08-01 at the Wayback Machine.
"Historical Debt Outstanding - Annual 1790 - 1849". U.S. Treasury.
"FINANCIAL AUDIT- Bureau of the Public Debt's Fiscal Years 2008 and 2007 Schedules of Federal Debt" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2011-08-07.
"Debt to the Penny (Daily History Search Application)". treasurydirect.gov.