History of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "History of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)" in English language version.

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102web.archive.org

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9-11commission.gov

9–11 Commission 2004, p. 66. 9–11 Commission (20 September 2004). "National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States". Archived from the original on 11 February 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
9–11 Commission 2004, p. 67. 9–11 Commission (20 September 2004). "National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States". Archived from the original on 11 February 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

abc.net.au

"Five men arrested in Afghanistan over involvement in Pakistan school massacre". ABC News. 15 January 2015. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
"Afghanistan explosion: Taliban suicide bomber, gunmen attack parliament building in Kabul killing two, wounding at least 30". ABC News. 23 June 2015.
"Taliban seizes control of major Afghan city Kunduz for first time since US-led invasion". ABC News. 28 September 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2015.

afghanistansun.com

"American army officer killed, many wounded in Afghan insider attack". Afghanistan Sun. Retrieved 7 August 2014.

afghanwarnews.info

- "Resolute Support". Afghan War News. Retrieved 7 February 2015.

aljazeera.com

"US to speed up Afghan troop transition". Al Jazeera English. 11 January 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
"Deadly blast marks Afghan security handover". Al Jazeera English. 18 June 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
"Officials confirm ISIL present in Afghanistan". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
"Taliban fighters raid Kunduz in Afghanistan". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
"Afghanistan: Taliban won't talk because it is winning". Al Jazeera. 22 March 2016.
"Fierce fight for Helmand as Afghan Taliban gains ground". Al Jazeera. 21 December 2015.
"Afghanistan: Scores of Taliban dead in Kunduz attack". Al Jazeera. 16 April 2016.
"Taliban attacks rock Afghanistan's Kunduz province". Al Jazeera. 18 July 2016.
"Taliban fighters attack Afghan army base, 'killing 140'". Al Jazeera. 22 April 2017.
"Afghan election candidate killed in Taliban attack". Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
"At least 23 Afghan security forces killed in Taliban attack". Archived from the original on 4 March 2019. Retrieved 4 March 2019.
"Brother of Afghan Taliban leader killed in Pakistan mosque blast". aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 19 August 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
"Afghan, US forces kill over 80 Taliban fighters, officials say". aljazeera.com.
"US-Taliban Afghan peace talks at 'important stage': Khalilzad". Al-Jazeera. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
"US-Taliban truce begins, raising hopes for a peace deal". Al-Jazeera. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
"Afghanistan's Taliban, US sign peace deal". Al-Jazeera. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
"President Ghani rejects peace deal's prisoner swap with Taliban". Al Jazeera. 1 March 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2020.

aljazeera.net

english.aljazeera.net

"Kabul urges polls attacks blackout" Al-Jazeera. 10 August 2009
"Voters targeted after Afghan polls". Al Jazeera. 24 August 2009. Retrieved 17 July 2012.
"'Fraud proof' found in Afghan polls" Al-Jazeera. 11 September 2009

almasdarnews.com

"Afghan Army Kills Commander of ISIL Affiliate". Al-Masdar News. 18 March 2015. Archived from the original on 13 July 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2019.

ap.org

bigstory.ap.org

* Robert Burns (26 February 2013). "APNEWSBREAK: Taliban Attacks Not Down After All". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2 March 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- "Nato admits 'error' in claim of fall in Taliban attacks". BBC News. 26 February 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- RAHIM, FAIEZ; AMIR, SHAH. "Taliban suicide bomber, gunmen attack Afghan parliament". The Big Story. Archived from the original on 22 June 2015. Retrieved 22 June 2015.

archive.org

Barfield 2012, pp. 170–171. Barfield, Thomas (2012). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15441-1.
Barfield 2012, p. 171. Barfield, Thomas (2012). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15441-1.
Barfield 2012, p. 236. Barfield, Thomas (2012). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15441-1.
Barfield 2012, p. 235. Barfield, Thomas (2012). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15441-1.
Barfield 2012, p. 257. Barfield, Thomas (2012). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15441-1.
Barfield 2012, p. 258. Barfield, Thomas (2012). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15441-1.
Coll 2004, p. 14. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Barfield 2012, p. 262. Barfield, Thomas (2012). Afghanistan: A Cultural and Political History. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15441-1.
Coll 2004, p. 344–345. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Coll 2004, p. 345. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Coll 2004. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Coll 2004, pp. 263–264. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Coll 2004, pp. 409–411. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Rashid 2008, p. 18. Rashid, Ahmed (2008). Descent into Chaos : the US and the Failure of Nation Building in Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Central Asia. Internet Archive. New York : Viking. ISBN 978-0-670-01970-0.
Coll 2004, p. 4. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Coll 2004, p. 580. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Coll 2004, pp. 583–4. Coll, Steve (2004). Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-007-6.
Keppel, Gilles; Milelli, Jean-Pierre; Ghazaleh, Pascale (2008). Al Qaeda in its own words. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-02804-3.

archive.today

"Canada in Afghanistan: 2001". National Post. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 7 June 2013.
Ghosh, Bobby; Thompson, Mark (1 June 2009). "The CIA's Silent War in Pakistan". Time. Archived from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2011.
"Obama OKs 17,000 more US troops for Afghanistan". International Herald Tribune. 29 March 2009. Archived from the original on 5 June 2009. Retrieved 2 August 2011.

archives.gov

georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov

Bush, George W. (September 20, 2001). "Address to a Joint Session of Congress and the American People". The White House. Retrieved 2008-09-19.

trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov

"Remarks by President Trump on the Strategy in Afghanistan and South Asia". whitehouse.gov. 21 August 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2017 – via National Archives.

armedforcesjournal.com

"Special forces and horses". 1 November 2006. Retrieved 8 February 2016.

army.mil

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Wright et al. 2010, p. 17. Wright, Donald P.; Bird, James; Clay, Steven; et al. (2010). A Different Kind of War: The United States Army in Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) October 2001-September 2005 (PDF). Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press.
Wright et al. 2010, pp. 71–72. Wright, Donald P.; Bird, James; Clay, Steven; et al. (2010). A Different Kind of War: The United States Army in Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) October 2001-September 2005 (PDF). Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press.

armytimes.com

Gary Walts (26 February 2015). "Fort Drum brigade prepares for deployment to Afghanistan". The Post-Standard. Syracuse Media Group. Associated Press. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
Tan, Michelle (27 February 2015). "Army announces new Afghanistan deployments". ArmyTimes. Gannett. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
"Army Rangers killed in Afghanistan were possible victims of friendly fire". Army Times. 28 April 2017.

armywarcollege.edu

press.armywarcollege.edu

Jalali 2001, p. 91. Jalali, Ali (2001). "Afghanistan: The Anatomy of an Ongoing Conflict". Parameters. 31 (1): 85–98. doi:10.55540/0031-1723.2024. S2CID 150407995.

ausa.org

Spc. Marie Schult. "Operation Valiant Strike" (PDF). ASUSA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 February 2011. Retrieved 12 April 2014.

bbc.co.uk

"The US refuses to negotiate with the Taliban". BBC History. Archived from the original on 3 December 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
"Afghanistan: Taliban's Kandahar raid into second day". BBC. 8 May 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
"Al-Qaeda leader Osama Bin Laden dead – Obama". BBC News. 2 May 2011. Retrieved 2 May 2011.
* Robert Burns (26 February 2013). "APNEWSBREAK: Taliban Attacks Not Down After All". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2 March 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- "Nato admits 'error' in claim of fall in Taliban attacks". BBC News. 26 February 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.
- "Anti-Taliban rally". BBC Persian. 5 May 2011.
- "Obama calls for Afghan body abuse punishment". BBC. 18 April 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
- Sommerville, Quentin (19 April 2012). "Dismantling US bases as the Taliban fight on". BBC. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
- "US troops will end 'most' Afghanistan combat this spring". BBC News US & Canada. 11 January 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
- "Why are the Taliban resurgent in Afghanistan?". BBC. 5 January 2016.
- "Afghanistan Taliban: Militants 'close to capturing' Sangin". BBC News. 21 December 2015.
- "Afghan forces face 'decisive' battle in Helmand". BBC News. 7 April 2016.
- "Taliban fighters push into Helmand capital Lashkar Gah". BBC. 10 October 2016.
- "How IS has been making enemies in Afghanistan". BBC News. 21 February 2016.
- "UK to send 50 additional troops to Afghanistan". BBC News. 9 July 2016.
- "Key Islamic State leader Saad Emarati 'killed in Afghanistan'". BBC News. 26 July 2016.
- "MOAB strike: 90 IS fighters killed in Afghanistan". BBC. 15 April 2017.
- "Taliban threaten 70% of Afghanistan, BBC finds". BBC. 31 January 2018. Archived from the original on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
- Kabul attack
- "Kabul attack: Blasts near school leave more than 50 dead". BBC News. 9 May 2021.
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- BBC (August 22, 2005), Afghan Raids 'kill 100 militants', news.bbc.co.uk, retrieved 2012-02-08
- "UK troops take over Afghan duties". BBC News. 1 May 2006. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
- "Canada set for longer Afghan stay". BBC News. 16 May 2006. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
- "Australia outlines Afghan force". BBC News. 8 May 2006. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
- "Taleban vow to defeat UK troops". BBC News. 7 June 2006. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
- "Battle 'kills dozens of Taleban'". BBC News. 28 October 2007. Retrieved 2 October 2008.
- "Afghan forces 'kill top militant'". BBC News. 2 November 2007. Retrieved 2 October 2008.
- "Extra UK troops for Afghanistan". BBC News. 16 June 2008. Retrieved 1 December 2011.
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- "Afghan ambush kills French troops". BBC News. 19 August 2008. Retrieved 6 January 2010.
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bbc.com

"Afghanistan: Taliban suicide bomb attack near Kabul airport". BBC News. 10 August 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
"Afghans counter Taliban offensive in northern Kunduz province". BBC News. 21 June 2015.
"Afghan Taliban capture city of Sangin". BBC News. 23 March 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
"Taliban attack on police cadets near Kabul kills dozens". BBC News. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
"Kabul bomb: Dozens killed in Afghan capital's diplomatic zone". BBC News. 31 May 2017. Archived from the original on 27 August 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
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bloomberg.com

Tony Capaccio (31 January 2011). "U.S. Said to Reduce Civilian Deaths After Increasing CIA Pakistan Strikes". Bloomberg. Retrieved 31 January 2011.

bnnbloomberg.ca

"Newborns Are Among 37 Killed in Two Attacks in Afghanistan". BNN Bloomberg. 12 May 2020. Retrieved 2020-05-12.

books.google.com

Risen 2008. Risen, James (2008). State of War: The Secret History of the CIA and the Bush Administration. Simon & Schuster UK. ISBN 978-1-84737-511-7.
Malkasian, Carter (2021). The American War in Afghanistan: A History. Oxford University Press. p. 61. ISBN 978-0-19-755079-3.
Woodward 2010, p. 8. Woodward, Bob (27 September 2010). Obama's Wars. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-7251-3.
Woodward 2010, p. 367. Woodward, Bob (27 September 2010). Obama's Wars. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-7251-3.
Woodward 2010, p. 160. Woodward, Bob (27 September 2010). Obama's Wars. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-7251-3.

brookings.edu

O'Hanlon, Michael E."Staying Power: The U.S. Mission in Afghanistan Beyond 2011 Archived 6 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine", The Brookings Institution, September/October 2010.

brown.edu

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Crawford 2011, p. 1. "It is fair to say that Afghanistan, a country of about 28 million people, most of whom make their living in agriculture, has been almost continually at war since 1979." Crawford, Neta (September 2011). "Civilian Death and Injury in Afghanistan, 2001–2011" (PDF). Costs of War Project. Retrieved 28 March 2022.

businessinsider.com

Stewart, Phil (20 February 2015). "New Defense Secretary Ash Carter goes to Afghanistan to ensure 'lasting success' as US troops withdraw". Business Insider. Reuters. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
Baker, Sinéad. "The Taliban have declared the 'Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,' the same name it used when it brutally ruled the country in the 1990s". Business Insider. Retrieved 2021-08-25.

cbc.ca

"Insurgent attack frees hundreds from Kandahar prison". CBC News. 14 June 2008.

cbsnews.com

"U.S. formally ends the war in Afghanistan". No. online. CBA News. Associated Press. 28 December 2014. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
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cdi.org

ISAF in Afghanistan CDI, Terrorism Project – 14 February 2002. Archived 14 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine

centcom.mil

"Denmark". centcom.mil. Retrieved 27 September 2007.^{[dead link]}

chicagotribune.com

Jason Straziulo (16 February 2009). "Newest US troops in Afghanistan seeing combat in dangerous region south of Kabul". Chicago Tribune. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 21 February 2009. Retrieved 29 January 2014.

cia.gov

Moore, J. Daniel. "Review of First In: An Insider's Account of How the CIA Spearheaded the War on Terror in Afghanistan". Archived from the original on 11 February 2009. Retrieved 21 July 2021.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

"Militant attack burns NATO supply containers". CNN. 7 December 2008. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
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Elise Labott & Mike Mount (22 May 2012). "NATO accepts Obama timetable to end war in Afghanistan by 2014". CNN. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
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"Afghan forces in desperate fight to hold off Taliban in Sangin". CNN. 22 December 2015.
"Anger as Afghan troops pull out of parts of Helmand province". CNN. 23 February 2016.
"Afghan soldiers desert as Taliban threaten key Helmand capital". CNN. 11 April 2016.
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