Homo heidelbergensis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Homo heidelbergensis" in English language version.

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34doi.org

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24nih.gov

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15harvard.edu

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11worldcat.org

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7semanticscholar.org

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3jstor.org

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2handle.net

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2researchgate.net

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1archives-ouvertes.fr

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1isita-org.com

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1cell.com

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1elsevier.com

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archives-ouvertes.fr

hal-cnrs.archives-ouvertes.fr

Arsuaga, J. L.; Martínez, I.; Arnold, L. J.; Aranburu, A.; Gracia-Téllez, A.; Sharp, W. D.; Quam, R. M.; Falguères, C.; Pantoja-Pérez, A.; Bischoff, J.; Poza-Rey, E.; Parés, J. M.; Carretero, J. M.; Demuro, M.; Lorenzo, C.; Sala, N.; Martinón-Torres, M.; García, N.; Alcázar de Velasco, A.; Cuenca-Bescós, G.; Gómez-Olivencia, A.; Moreno, D.; Pablos, A.; Shen, C.-C.; Rodríguez, L.; Ortega, A. I.; García, R.; Bonmatí, A.; Bermúdez de Castro, J. M.; Carbonell, E. (2014). "Neandertal roots: Cranial and chronological evidence from Sima de los Huesos" (PDF). Science. 344 (6190): 1358–1363. Bibcode:2014Sci...344.1358A. doi:10.1126/science.1253958. PMID 24948730.

cell.com

*Stringer, Chris (17 June 2024). "Q & A Chris Stringer". Current Biology. 34: 557.

doi.org

Schoetensack, Otto (1908). "Der Unterkiefer des Homo Heidelbergensis aus den Sanden von Mauer bei Heidelberg. Ein Beitrag zur Paläontologie des Menschen" [The lower jaw of Homo Heidelbergensis from the sands of Mauer near Heidelberg. A contribution to human paleontology]. Zeitschrift für induktive Abstammungs- und Vererbungslehre (in German). 1 (1): 408–410. doi:10.1007/BF01990624. ISSN 1432-1874.
Mounier, A.; Marchal, F.; Condemi, S. (2009). "Is Homo heidelbergensis a distinct species? New insight on the Mauer mandible". Journal of Human Evolution. 56 (3): 219–246. Bibcode:2009JHumE..56..219M. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.12.006. PMID 19249816.
Dobzhansky, T. (1963). "Genetic Entities In Hominid Evolution". Classification and Human Evolution. Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781315018010.
Campbell, Bernard G. (1972). "Conceptual Progress in Physical Anthropology: Fossil Man". Annual Review of Anthropology. 1: 47. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.01.100172.000331. ISSN 0084-6570.
Stringer, C. B. (1974). "A multivariate study of the Petralona skull". Journal of Human Evolution. 3 (5): 397–404. doi:10.1016/0047-2484(74)90202-4. ISSN 0047-2484.
Stringer, C. B. (1983). "Some further notes on the morphology and dating of the Petralona hominid". Journal of Human Evolution. 12 (8): 731–742. doi:10.1016/S0047-2484(83)80128-6. ISSN 0047-2484.
Schwartz, J. H.; Tattersall, I. (2010). "Fossil evidence for the origin of Homo sapiens". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 143 (S51): 99–103. doi:10.1002/ajpa.21443. PMID 21086529.
McBrearty, S.; Brooks, A. S. (2000). "The revolution that wasn't: a new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior". Journal of Human Evolution. 39: 480–481. doi:10.1006/jhev.2000.0435.
Arsuaga, J. L.; Lorenzo, C.; Martínez, I.; Gracia, A.; Carretero, J. M.; García, N.; López-Polín (2000). "The Atapuerca human fossils". Human Evolution. 15 (1): 77–82. doi:10.1007/BF02436236. ISSN 1824-310X.
Arsuaga, J. L.; Martínez, I.; Arnold, L. J.; Aranburu, A.; Gracia-Téllez, A.; Sharp, W. D.; Quam, R. M.; Falguères, C.; Pantoja-Pérez, A.; Bischoff, J.; Poza-Rey, E.; Parés, J. M.; Carretero, J. M.; Demuro, M.; Lorenzo, C.; Sala, N.; Martinón-Torres, M.; García, N.; Alcázar de Velasco, A.; Cuenca-Bescós, G.; Gómez-Olivencia, A.; Moreno, D.; Pablos, A.; Shen, C.-C.; Rodríguez, L.; Ortega, A. I.; García, R.; Bonmatí, A.; Bermúdez de Castro, J. M.; Carbonell, E. (2014). "Neandertal roots: Cranial and chronological evidence from Sima de los Huesos" (PDF). Science. 344 (6190): 1358–1363. Bibcode:2014Sci...344.1358A. doi:10.1126/science.1253958. PMID 24948730.
"Homo cepranensis sp. nov. and the evolution of African-European Middle Pleistocene hominids". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 2 (2): 153–159. 2003. doi:10.1016/s1631-0683(03)00015-0.
Mounier, Aurélien; Condemi, Silvana; Manzi, Giorgio (2011). "The Stem Species of Our Species: A Place for the Archaic Human Cranium from Ceprano, Italy". PLOS One. 6 (4): e18821. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0018821. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3080388. PMID 21533096.
Stringer, Chris (2016). "The origin and evolution of Homo sapiens". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 371 (1698): 20150237. doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0237. PMC 4920294. PMID 27298468.
Grün, R.; Pike, A.; McDermott, F.; Eggins, S.; Mortimer, G.; Aubert, M.; Kinsley, L.; Joannes-Boyau, R.; Rumsey, M.; Denys, D.; Brink, J.; Clark, T.; Stringer, C. (2020). "Dating the skull from Broken Hill, Zambia, and its position in human evolution". Nature. 580: 372–375. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2165-4. hdl:10072/396223.
Stringer, C. B. (2012). "The status of Homo heidelbergensis (Schoetensack 1908)". Evolutionary Anthropology. 21 (3): 101–104. doi:10.1002/evan.21311. PMID 22718477. S2CID 205826399.
Ni, Xijun; Ji, Qiang; Wu, Wensheng; Shao, Qingfeng; Ji, Yannan; Zhang, Chi; Liang, Lei; Ge, Junyi; Guo, Zhen; Li, Jinhua; Li, Qiang; Grün, Rainer; Stringer, Chris (2021). "Massive cranium from Harbin in northeastern China establishes a new Middle Pleistocene human lineage". The Innovation. 2 (3): 100130. Bibcode:2021Innov...200130N. doi:10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100130. ISSN 2666-6758. PMC 8454562. PMID 34557770.
Sarmiento, E.; Pickford, M. (2022). "Muddying the muddle in the middle even more". Evolutionary Anthropology. 31 (5): 237–239. doi:10.1002/evan.21952. PMID 35758530. S2CID 250071605.
Hu, Wangjie; Hao, Ziqian; Du, Pengyuan; Di Vincenzo, Fabio; Manzi, Giorgio; Cui, Jialong; Fu, Yun-Xin; Pan, Yi-Hsuan; Li, Haipeng (2023). "Genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition". Science. 381 (6661): 979–984. Bibcode:2023Sci...381..979H. doi:10.1126/science.abq7487. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 37651513. S2CID 261396309.
Hosfield, R.; Cole, J. (2018). "Early hominins in north-west Europe: A punctuated long chronology?". Quaternary Science Reviews. 190: 148–160. Bibcode:2018QSRv..190..148H. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.04.026.
Meyer, M.; Arsuaga, J.; de Filippo, C.; Nagel, S. (2016). "Nuclear DNA sequences from the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos hominins". Nature. 531 (7595): 504–507. Bibcode:2016Natur.531..504M. doi:10.1038/nature17405. PMID 26976447. S2CID 4467094.
Carretero, José-Miguel; Rodríguez, Laura; García-González, Rebeca; Arsuaga, Juan-Luis; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier; Lorenzo, Carlos; Bonmatí, Alejandro; Gracia, Ana; Martínez, Ignacio (2012). "Stature estimation from complete long bones in the Middle Pleistocene humans from the Sima de los Huesos, Sierra de Atapuerca (Spain)" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 62 (2): 242–255. Bibcode:2012JHumE..62..242C. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.11.004. PMID 22196156.
Konidaris, George E.; Tourloukis, Vangelis (2021). "Proboscidea-Homo interactions in open-air localities during the Early and Middle Pleistocene of western Eurasia: a palaeontological and archaeolocigal perspective". Human-Elephant Interactions: From Past to Present. doi:10.15496/publikation-55599.
Isaac, G. (1971). "The diet of early man: Aspects of archaeological evidence from lower and middle Pleistocene sites in Africa". World Archaeology. 2 (3): 279–299. doi:10.1080/00438243.1971.9979481. PMID 16468210.
Bello, Silvia M.; Parfitt, Simon A.; Stringer, Chris (2009). "Quantitative micromorphological analyses of cut marks produced by ancient and modern handaxes". Journal of Archaeological Science. 36 (9): 1869–1880. Bibcode:2009JArSc..36.1869B. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2009.04.014.
Melamed Y, Kislev ME, Geffen E, Lev-Yadun S, Goren-Inbar N (2016). "The plant component of an Acheulian diet at Gesher Benot Ya'aqov, Israel". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (51): 14674–14679. Bibcode:2016PNAS..11314674M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1607872113. PMC 5187744. PMID 27930293.
Rightmire, G. Philip (2003). "Brain size and encephalization in early to Mid-Pleistocene Homo". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 124 (2): 119–120. doi:10.1002/ajpa.10346. ISSN 1096-8644.
Stout, D.; Apel, J.; Commander, J.; Roberts, M. (2014). "Late Acheulean technology and cognition at Boxgrove, UK". Journal of Archaeological Science. 41: 576–590. Bibcode:2014JArSc..41..576S. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.10.001.
Wilkins, Jayne; Schoville, Benjamin J.; Brown, Kyle S.; Chazan, Michael (2012). "Evidence for Early Hafted Hunting Technology" (PDF). Science. 338 (6109): 942–6. Bibcode:2012Sci...338..942W. doi:10.1126/science.1227608. PMID 23161998. S2CID 206544031. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 February 2019.
Johnson, C. R.; McBrearty, S. (2010). "500,000-year-old blades from the Kapthurin Formation, Kenya". Journal of Human Evolution. 58 (2): 193–200. Bibcode:2010JHumE..58..193J. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2009.10.001. PMID 20042224.
Roebroekes, W.; Villa, P. (2011). "On the earliest evidence for habitual use of fire in Europe". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (13): 5209–5214. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.5209R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018116108. PMC 3069174. PMID 21402905.
Majkić, A.; d’Errico, F.; Stepanchuk, V. (2018). "Assessing the significance of Palaeolithic engraved cortexes. A case study from the Mousterian site of Kiik-Koba, Crimea". PLOS ONE. 13 (5): e0195049. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1395049M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0195049. PMC 5931501. PMID 29718916.
Wreschner, E. E.; Bolton, R.; et al. (1980). "Red Ochre and Human Evolution: A Case for Discussion" (PDF). Current Anthropology. 21 (5): 631–632. doi:10.1086/202541. JSTOR 2741829. S2CID 88099778.
Berruti, Gabriele Luigi Francesco; Sigari, Dario; Zanasi, Cristiana; Bertola, Stefano; Ceresa, Allison; Arzarello, Marta (2022). "A myth debunked. The Porosphaera globularis beads and their relation to the onset of symbolic thinking in prehistory". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 14 (8): 162. doi:10.1007/s12520-022-01629-9. hdl:11392/2492893. ISSN 1866-9565.
Rigaud, S.; d'Errico, F.; Vanhaeren, M.; Neumann, C. (2009). "Critical reassessment of putative Acheulean Porosphaera globularis beads". Journal of Archaeological Science. 36 (1): 25–34. Bibcode:2009JArSc..36...25R. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2008.07.001.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Bello, Silvia M.; Parfitt, Simon A.; Stringer, Chris (2009). "Quantitative micromorphological analyses of cut marks produced by ancient and modern handaxes". Journal of Archaeological Science. 36 (9): 1869–1880. Bibcode:2009JArSc..36.1869B. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2009.04.014.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Grün, R.; Pike, A.; McDermott, F.; Eggins, S.; Mortimer, G.; Aubert, M.; Kinsley, L.; Joannes-Boyau, R.; Rumsey, M.; Denys, D.; Brink, J.; Clark, T.; Stringer, C. (2020). "Dating the skull from Broken Hill, Zambia, and its position in human evolution". Nature. 580: 372–375. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2165-4. hdl:10072/396223.
Berruti, Gabriele Luigi Francesco; Sigari, Dario; Zanasi, Cristiana; Bertola, Stefano; Ceresa, Allison; Arzarello, Marta (2022). "A myth debunked. The Porosphaera globularis beads and their relation to the onset of symbolic thinking in prehistory". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 14 (8): 162. doi:10.1007/s12520-022-01629-9. hdl:11392/2492893. ISSN 1866-9565.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Mounier, A.; Marchal, F.; Condemi, S. (2009). "Is Homo heidelbergensis a distinct species? New insight on the Mauer mandible". Journal of Human Evolution. 56 (3): 219–246. Bibcode:2009JHumE..56..219M. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.12.006. PMID 19249816.
Arsuaga, J. L.; Martínez, I.; Arnold, L. J.; Aranburu, A.; Gracia-Téllez, A.; Sharp, W. D.; Quam, R. M.; Falguères, C.; Pantoja-Pérez, A.; Bischoff, J.; Poza-Rey, E.; Parés, J. M.; Carretero, J. M.; Demuro, M.; Lorenzo, C.; Sala, N.; Martinón-Torres, M.; García, N.; Alcázar de Velasco, A.; Cuenca-Bescós, G.; Gómez-Olivencia, A.; Moreno, D.; Pablos, A.; Shen, C.-C.; Rodríguez, L.; Ortega, A. I.; García, R.; Bonmatí, A.; Bermúdez de Castro, J. M.; Carbonell, E. (2014). "Neandertal roots: Cranial and chronological evidence from Sima de los Huesos" (PDF). Science. 344 (6190): 1358–1363. Bibcode:2014Sci...344.1358A. doi:10.1126/science.1253958. PMID 24948730.
Ni, Xijun; Ji, Qiang; Wu, Wensheng; Shao, Qingfeng; Ji, Yannan; Zhang, Chi; Liang, Lei; Ge, Junyi; Guo, Zhen; Li, Jinhua; Li, Qiang; Grün, Rainer; Stringer, Chris (2021). "Massive cranium from Harbin in northeastern China establishes a new Middle Pleistocene human lineage". The Innovation. 2 (3): 100130. Bibcode:2021Innov...200130N. doi:10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100130. ISSN 2666-6758. PMC 8454562. PMID 34557770.
Hu, Wangjie; Hao, Ziqian; Du, Pengyuan; Di Vincenzo, Fabio; Manzi, Giorgio; Cui, Jialong; Fu, Yun-Xin; Pan, Yi-Hsuan; Li, Haipeng (2023). "Genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition". Science. 381 (6661): 979–984. Bibcode:2023Sci...381..979H. doi:10.1126/science.abq7487. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 37651513. S2CID 261396309.
Hosfield, R.; Cole, J. (2018). "Early hominins in north-west Europe: A punctuated long chronology?". Quaternary Science Reviews. 190: 148–160. Bibcode:2018QSRv..190..148H. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.04.026.
Meyer, M.; Arsuaga, J.; de Filippo, C.; Nagel, S. (2016). "Nuclear DNA sequences from the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos hominins". Nature. 531 (7595): 504–507. Bibcode:2016Natur.531..504M. doi:10.1038/nature17405. PMID 26976447. S2CID 4467094.
Carretero, José-Miguel; Rodríguez, Laura; García-González, Rebeca; Arsuaga, Juan-Luis; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier; Lorenzo, Carlos; Bonmatí, Alejandro; Gracia, Ana; Martínez, Ignacio (2012). "Stature estimation from complete long bones in the Middle Pleistocene humans from the Sima de los Huesos, Sierra de Atapuerca (Spain)" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 62 (2): 242–255. Bibcode:2012JHumE..62..242C. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.11.004. PMID 22196156.
Bello, Silvia M.; Parfitt, Simon A.; Stringer, Chris (2009). "Quantitative micromorphological analyses of cut marks produced by ancient and modern handaxes". Journal of Archaeological Science. 36 (9): 1869–1880. Bibcode:2009JArSc..36.1869B. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2009.04.014.
Melamed Y, Kislev ME, Geffen E, Lev-Yadun S, Goren-Inbar N (2016). "The plant component of an Acheulian diet at Gesher Benot Ya'aqov, Israel". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (51): 14674–14679. Bibcode:2016PNAS..11314674M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1607872113. PMC 5187744. PMID 27930293.
Stout, D.; Apel, J.; Commander, J.; Roberts, M. (2014). "Late Acheulean technology and cognition at Boxgrove, UK". Journal of Archaeological Science. 41: 576–590. Bibcode:2014JArSc..41..576S. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.10.001.
Wilkins, Jayne; Schoville, Benjamin J.; Brown, Kyle S.; Chazan, Michael (2012). "Evidence for Early Hafted Hunting Technology" (PDF). Science. 338 (6109): 942–6. Bibcode:2012Sci...338..942W. doi:10.1126/science.1227608. PMID 23161998. S2CID 206544031. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 February 2019.
Johnson, C. R.; McBrearty, S. (2010). "500,000-year-old blades from the Kapthurin Formation, Kenya". Journal of Human Evolution. 58 (2): 193–200. Bibcode:2010JHumE..58..193J. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2009.10.001. PMID 20042224.
Roebroekes, W.; Villa, P. (2011). "On the earliest evidence for habitual use of fire in Europe". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (13): 5209–5214. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.5209R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018116108. PMC 3069174. PMID 21402905.
Majkić, A.; d’Errico, F.; Stepanchuk, V. (2018). "Assessing the significance of Palaeolithic engraved cortexes. A case study from the Mousterian site of Kiik-Koba, Crimea". PLOS ONE. 13 (5): e0195049. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1395049M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0195049. PMC 5931501. PMID 29718916.
Rigaud, S.; d'Errico, F.; Vanhaeren, M.; Neumann, C. (2009). "Critical reassessment of putative Acheulean Porosphaera globularis beads". Journal of Archaeological Science. 36 (1): 25–34. Bibcode:2009JArSc..36...25R. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2008.07.001.

ifrao.com

Bednarik, R. G. (2005). "More on Acheulian beads" (PDF). Rock Art Research. 22 (2): 210–212. (Convenience link)

isita-org.com

Profico, A.; di Vincenzo, F.; et al. (2016). "Filling the gap. Human cranial remains from Gombore II (Melka Kunture, Ethiopia; ca. 850 ka) and the origin of Homo heidelbergensis" (PDF). Journal of Anthropological Sciences. 94 (94): 1–24. PMID 26583275. (Convenience link)

jstor.org

Wüst, Kurt (1950). "Über den Unterkiefer von Mauer (Heidelberg) im Vergleich zu anderen fossilen und rezenten Unterkiefern von Anthropoiden und Hominiden, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der phyletischen Stellung des Heidelberger Fossils" [On the lower jaw of Mauer (Heidelberg) in comparison to other fossil and recent lower jaws of anthropoids and hominids, with special consideration of the phyletic position of the Heidelberg fossil]. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie (in German). 42 (1): 3–9. ISSN 0044-314X. JSTOR 25753106.
Sklenář, K. (1987). "The Lower Paleolithic Dwelling Structure at Přezletice and its Significance". Anthropologie. 25 (2): 101–103. JSTOR 26294864.
Wreschner, E. E.; Bolton, R.; et al. (1980). "Red Ochre and Human Evolution: A Case for Discussion" (PDF). Current Anthropology. 21 (5): 631–632. doi:10.1086/202541. JSTOR 2741829. S2CID 88099778.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Mounier, A.; Marchal, F.; Condemi, S. (2009). "Is Homo heidelbergensis a distinct species? New insight on the Mauer mandible". Journal of Human Evolution. 56 (3): 219–246. Bibcode:2009JHumE..56..219M. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.12.006. PMID 19249816.
Schwartz, J. H.; Tattersall, I. (2010). "Fossil evidence for the origin of Homo sapiens". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 143 (S51): 99–103. doi:10.1002/ajpa.21443. PMID 21086529.
Arsuaga, J. L.; Martínez, I.; Arnold, L. J.; Aranburu, A.; Gracia-Téllez, A.; Sharp, W. D.; Quam, R. M.; Falguères, C.; Pantoja-Pérez, A.; Bischoff, J.; Poza-Rey, E.; Parés, J. M.; Carretero, J. M.; Demuro, M.; Lorenzo, C.; Sala, N.; Martinón-Torres, M.; García, N.; Alcázar de Velasco, A.; Cuenca-Bescós, G.; Gómez-Olivencia, A.; Moreno, D.; Pablos, A.; Shen, C.-C.; Rodríguez, L.; Ortega, A. I.; García, R.; Bonmatí, A.; Bermúdez de Castro, J. M.; Carbonell, E. (2014). "Neandertal roots: Cranial and chronological evidence from Sima de los Huesos" (PDF). Science. 344 (6190): 1358–1363. Bibcode:2014Sci...344.1358A. doi:10.1126/science.1253958. PMID 24948730.
Mounier, Aurélien; Condemi, Silvana; Manzi, Giorgio (2011). "The Stem Species of Our Species: A Place for the Archaic Human Cranium from Ceprano, Italy". PLOS One. 6 (4): e18821. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0018821. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3080388. PMID 21533096.
Stringer, Chris (2016). "The origin and evolution of Homo sapiens". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 371 (1698): 20150237. doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0237. PMC 4920294. PMID 27298468.
Stringer, C. B. (2012). "The status of Homo heidelbergensis (Schoetensack 1908)". Evolutionary Anthropology. 21 (3): 101–104. doi:10.1002/evan.21311. PMID 22718477. S2CID 205826399.
Ni, Xijun; Ji, Qiang; Wu, Wensheng; Shao, Qingfeng; Ji, Yannan; Zhang, Chi; Liang, Lei; Ge, Junyi; Guo, Zhen; Li, Jinhua; Li, Qiang; Grün, Rainer; Stringer, Chris (2021). "Massive cranium from Harbin in northeastern China establishes a new Middle Pleistocene human lineage". The Innovation. 2 (3): 100130. Bibcode:2021Innov...200130N. doi:10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100130. ISSN 2666-6758. PMC 8454562. PMID 34557770.
Sarmiento, E.; Pickford, M. (2022). "Muddying the muddle in the middle even more". Evolutionary Anthropology. 31 (5): 237–239. doi:10.1002/evan.21952. PMID 35758530. S2CID 250071605.
Profico, A.; di Vincenzo, F.; et al. (2016). "Filling the gap. Human cranial remains from Gombore II (Melka Kunture, Ethiopia; ca. 850 ka) and the origin of Homo heidelbergensis" (PDF). Journal of Anthropological Sciences. 94 (94): 1–24. PMID 26583275. (Convenience link)
Hu, Wangjie; Hao, Ziqian; Du, Pengyuan; Di Vincenzo, Fabio; Manzi, Giorgio; Cui, Jialong; Fu, Yun-Xin; Pan, Yi-Hsuan; Li, Haipeng (2023). "Genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition". Science. 381 (6661): 979–984. Bibcode:2023Sci...381..979H. doi:10.1126/science.abq7487. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 37651513. S2CID 261396309.
Meyer, M.; Arsuaga, J.; de Filippo, C.; Nagel, S. (2016). "Nuclear DNA sequences from the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos hominins". Nature. 531 (7595): 504–507. Bibcode:2016Natur.531..504M. doi:10.1038/nature17405. PMID 26976447. S2CID 4467094.
Carretero, José-Miguel; Rodríguez, Laura; García-González, Rebeca; Arsuaga, Juan-Luis; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier; Lorenzo, Carlos; Bonmatí, Alejandro; Gracia, Ana; Martínez, Ignacio (2012). "Stature estimation from complete long bones in the Middle Pleistocene humans from the Sima de los Huesos, Sierra de Atapuerca (Spain)" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 62 (2): 242–255. Bibcode:2012JHumE..62..242C. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.11.004. PMID 22196156.
Isaac, G. (1971). "The diet of early man: Aspects of archaeological evidence from lower and middle Pleistocene sites in Africa". World Archaeology. 2 (3): 279–299. doi:10.1080/00438243.1971.9979481. PMID 16468210.
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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Wilkins, Jayne; Schoville, Benjamin J.; Brown, Kyle S.; Chazan, Michael (2012). "Evidence for Early Hafted Hunting Technology" (PDF). Science. 338 (6109): 942–6. Bibcode:2012Sci...338..942W. doi:10.1126/science.1227608. PMID 23161998. S2CID 206544031. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 February 2019.

ucm.es

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Carretero, José-Miguel; Rodríguez, Laura; García-González, Rebeca; Arsuaga, Juan-Luis; Gómez-Olivencia, Asier; Lorenzo, Carlos; Bonmatí, Alejandro; Gracia, Ana; Martínez, Ignacio (2012). "Stature estimation from complete long bones in the Middle Pleistocene humans from the Sima de los Huesos, Sierra de Atapuerca (Spain)" (PDF). Journal of Human Evolution. 62 (2): 242–255. Bibcode:2012JHumE..62..242C. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.11.004. PMID 22196156.

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Wilkins, Jayne; Schoville, Benjamin J.; Brown, Kyle S.; Chazan, Michael (2012). "Evidence for Early Hafted Hunting Technology" (PDF). Science. 338 (6109): 942–6. Bibcode:2012Sci...338..942W. doi:10.1126/science.1227608. PMID 23161998. S2CID 206544031. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 February 2019.

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