Hot dog (English Wikipedia)

Matthews, Todd (April 18, 2018). "Costco CEO Craig Jelinek on Shareholders, Costco.com, and Hot Dogs". 425Business.com/. Archived from the original on August 31, 2023. Retrieved August 29, 2023.

aicr.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"AICR Statement: Hot Dogs and Cancer Risk". American Institute for Cancer Research. July 22, 2009. Archived from the original on May 3, 2010. Retrieved March 13, 2026.

allrecipes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"How Did Hot Dogs Get Their Name?". Allrecipes. Archived from the original on April 29, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Schmidt 2003:241 Schmidt, Gretchen (2003). German Pride: 101 Reasons to Be Proud You're German. New York: Citadel Press. ISBN 978-0-8065-2481-8.
Jakle & Sculle 1999:163–164 Jakle, John A.; Sculle, Keith A. (1999). Fast Food. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-6109-3.
Wilton 2004:58–59 Wilton, David (2004). Word Myths: Debunking Linguistic Urban Legends. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-517284-3.

barrypopik.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Hot Dog (Polo Grounds myth & original monograph)" (Archived 2011-06-08 at the Wayback Machine). barrypopik.com.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

"Derby's claim to the hot dog". BBC. August 13, 2008. Archived from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.

bhg.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Jones, Bryce (October 8, 2024). "Is a Hot Dog a Sandwich? Here's What 4 Pros Have to Say". Better Homes and Gardens. Retrieved November 6, 2024.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Hauck-Lawson, Annie; Deutsch, Jonathan (2013). Gastropolis: Food and New York City. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-51006-6. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
Mercuri, Becky (2007). The Great American Hot Dog Book: Recipes and Side Dishes from Across America. Gibbs Smith. ISBN 978-1-4236-0022-0. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
Kraig, Bruce; Carroll, Patty (2012). Man Bites Dog: Hot Dog Culture in America. AltaMira Press. ISBN 978-0-7591-2074-7. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
Allen, Beth; Westmoreland, Susan (ed.) (2004). Good Housekeeping Great American Classics Cookbook Archived 2023-01-18 at the Wayback Machine. New York: Hearst Books. p. 49.
Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2004). Encyclopedia of Kitchen History. New York: Fitzroy Dearborn. p. 968.
McCullough 2000:240 McCullough, Edo (2000) [1957]. Good Old Coney Island: A Sentimental Journey Into the Past; the Most Rambunctious, Scandalous, Rapscallion, Splendiferous, Pugnacious, Spectacular, Illustrious, Prodigious, Frolicsome Island on Earth. New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-1997-1. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
McCullough 2000:234–36 McCullough, Edo (2000) [1957]. Good Old Coney Island: A Sentimental Journey Into the Past; the Most Rambunctious, Scandalous, Rapscallion, Splendiferous, Pugnacious, Spectacular, Illustrious, Prodigious, Frolicsome Island on Earth. New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-1997-1. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
"Horse and Dog Meat as a Food in Germany". Notes. Monthly Consular and Trade Reports. 64 (240–243). United States Bureau of Manufactures, Bureau of Foreign Commerce, Dept. of Commerce; Bureau of Manufactures, Bureau of Foreign Commerce; Bureau of Statistics, Dept. of Commerce and Labor: 133. September–December 1900. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved June 28, 2023.

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

dictionary.cambridge.org

"hot dog". Cambridge English Dictionary. Archived from the original on July 8, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2025.

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

Attack ad targets hot dogs as cancer risk, Canadian Broadcasting Company, August 27, 2008.

cbssports.com (Global: 278^th place; English: 143^rd place)

"Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest legend Kobayashi settles hot dog-sandwich debate". CBS Sports. July 4, 2017. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.

cdc.gov (Global: 251^st place; English: 248^th place)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "How to Grill Safely". Food Safety. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on October 9, 2019. Retrieved October 10, 2019.

cleveland.com (Global: 700^th place; English: 346^th place)

Hot dog cancer-warning labels sought in lawsuit: Healthy Cleveland Archived 2017-07-16 at the Wayback Machine, The Plain Dealer, August 29, 2009. Retrieved 2010-07-06.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

Selinger, Hannah (July 3, 2020). "How the hot dog became an American icon". CNN. Video: Diana Diroy. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831^st place; English: 1,216^th place)

"Definition of 'hot dog'". Collins English Dictionary. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved July 9, 2025.

coneyislandhistory.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Charles Feltman". Coney Island History Project. May 22, 2015. Archived from the original on September 11, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2017.

diningchicago.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Zeldes, Leah A. (July 8, 2010). "Know your wiener!". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Archived from the original on July 10, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2010.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Xie, Yingfeng; Geng, Yaqian; Yao, Jinbo; Ji, Junfu; Chen, Fang; Xiao, Jianbo; Hu, Xiaosong; Ma, Lingjun (September 2023). "N-nitrosamines in processed meats: Exposure, formation and mitigation strategies". Journal of Agriculture and Food Research. 13 100645. doi:10.1016/j.jafr.2023.100645.
Harris, Carole Stallings; Baker, Susan P.; Smith, Gary A.; Harris, Richard M. (May 1984). "Childhood Asphyxiation by Food: A National Analysis and Overview". JAMA. 251 (17): 2231–2235. doi:10.1001/jama.251.17.2231. ISSN 0098-7484. PMID 6708272.

elsevier.com (Global: 365^th place; English: 372^nd place)

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Xie, Yingfeng; Geng, Yaqian; Yao, Jinbo; Ji, Junfu; Chen, Fang; Xiao, Jianbo; Hu, Xiaosong; Ma, Lingjun (September 2023). "N-nitrosamines in processed meats: Exposure, formation and mitigation strategies". Journal of Agriculture and Food Research. 13 100645. doi:10.1016/j.jafr.2023.100645.

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

Harper, Douglas. "frankfurter". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved October 17, 2009.
Harper, Douglas. "wiener". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved October 17, 2009.
"Hot Dog" (Archived 2012-02-19 at the Wayback Machine) at Online Etymology Dictionary.

foxnews.com (Global: 262^nd place; English: 171^st place)

New Attack Ad Targets Hot Dogs, Citing Dubious Cancer Risk, Fox News, August 26, 2008.

fultonhistory.com (Global: 4,085^th place; English: 2,034^th place)

"Anniversary of Hot Dog, Bun" (PDF). Binghamton (NY) Sunday Press. November 29, 1964. p. 10D. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2013.

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873^rd place; English: 697^th place)

"Guinness World Records". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved April 5, 2023.

hot-dog.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Sausage Glossary | NHDSC". www.hot-dog.org. Archived from the original on September 1, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
"In 2016, consumers spent more than $2.4 billion on hot dogs in U.S. supermarkets". National Hot Dog & Sausage Council. Archived from the original on August 22, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
"Fire in their Bellies: Sixty Percent of Americans Prefer Hot Dogs Grilled, New Hot Dog Council Poll Data Shows Mustard Takes 'Gold Medal' in Topping Poll". National Hot Dog & Sausage Council; American Meat Institute. May 25, 2005. Archived from the original on June 16, 2005. Retrieved March 29, 2013.
"MLB Hot Dog & Sausage Guide | NHDSC". www.hot-dog.org. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.

hotdogchicagostyle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Hot Dog History". Hotdogchicagostyle.com. Archived from the original on December 4, 2010. Retrieved March 5, 2012.

inmamaskitchen.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Cooper, Stacy. "Hot Dogs, Get Your Hot Dogs: all about hot dogs, wieners, franks and sausages". Inmamaskitchen.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2012.

melmagazine.com (Global: 7,059^th place; English: 4,374^th place)

Alleyne, Allyssia (July 6, 2020). "Hot Dogs Are America's Food, So Why Aren't They a Fast-Food Staple?". Mel Magazine. Archived from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved July 6, 2020.

mentalfloss.com (Global: 2,030^th place; English: 1,242^nd place)

"Merriam-Webster Boldly Declares That a Hot Dog is a Sandwich". www.mentalfloss.com. June 1, 2016. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.

mlb.com (Global: 113^th place; English: 81^st place)

Ringolsby, Tracy (March 18, 2017). "Q&A with great-great-grandson of hot dog inventor". The Official Site of Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Geppert, P. (October 1, 1992). "[Dog slaughtering in Germany in the 19th and 20th centuries with special consideration of the Munich area]". Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift (in German). 105 (10): 335–342. PMID 1463437. German title, "Hundeschlachtungen in Deutschland im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Raums München"
Harris, Carole Stallings; Baker, Susan P.; Smith, Gary A.; Harris, Richard M. (May 1984). "Childhood Asphyxiation by Food: A National Analysis and Overview". JAMA. 251 (17): 2231–2235. doi:10.1001/jama.251.17.2231. ISSN 0098-7484. PMID 6708272.

nileshistoricalsociety.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Harry Stevens — The Hot Dog King from Niles, Ohio". Niles Historical Society. 2008. Archived from the original on September 22, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2022.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

nytimes.com

Zwilling, Leonard (September 27, 1988). "Trail of Hot Dog Leads Back to 1880s". The New York Times. p. A34. Archived from the original on June 21, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
Levine 2005:It's All in How the Dog Is Served Archived 2011-08-30 at the Wayback Machine Levine, Ed (May 25, 2005). "It's All in How the Dog Is Served". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 30, 2011. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
Lukas, Paul. "The Big Flavors Of Little Rhode Island." Archived 2020-11-17 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times. November 13, 2002.
Aschwanden, Christie (July 14, 2020). "Scientists Have Finally Calculated How Many Hot Dogs a Person Can Eat at Once". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 4, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
"Joey Chestnut and Miki Sudo Again Set Hot Dog Eating Records". The New York Times. July 4, 2020. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021.

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"Germany's dog meat market; Consumption of Canines and Horses Is on the Increase" (PDF). The New York Times. June 23, 1907. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 17, 2020. Retrieved January 20, 2008.

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; English: 419^th place)

"hot dog". Oxford English Dictionary (online ed.). Oxford University Press. Retrieved September 10, 2017. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

sacbee.com (Global: 2,919^th place; English: 1,467^th place)

Pierleoni, Allen (June 1, 2012). "Sacramento claims record with $145.49 hot dog". The Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2012.

seriouseats.com (Global: 6,774^th place; English: 4,092^nd place)

Cook, Liz (July 3, 2024). "Should You Spiralize Your Hot Dogs and Sausages? We Tested to Find Out". Serious Eats. Retrieved September 29, 2025.
Gritzer, Daniel; Bousel, Joshua (April 24, 2025). "Hot Dogs Are Sandwiches. No Further Questions". Serious Eats. Retrieved September 29, 2025.

si.com (Global: 186^th place; English: 107^th place)

Chavez, Chris. "Joey Chestnut rules that a hot dog is not a sandwich". Sports Illustrated.

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663^rd place; English: 431^st place)

Jackson, Donald Dale. "Hot Dogs Are Us". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
Bramen, Lisa. "The Annals of Geographically Confused Foods: Michigan Hot Dogs from New York". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.

snopes.com (Global: 1,669^th place; English: 1,125^th place)

"Hot Dog". Snopes. July 13, 2007. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved December 13, 2007.

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363^rd place; English: 207^th place)

"Joey Chestnut tops Takeru Kobayashi with new world record of 83 hot dogs to win Netflix eating battle". Yahoo Sports. September 2, 2024. Retrieved September 2, 2024.

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

Garber, Megan (November 5, 2015). "A Hot Dog Is Not a Sandwich". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on November 14, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336^th place; English: 179^th place)

"Who's got Canada's best hot dog?". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on November 6, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2015.

thehotdog.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

TheHotDog.org (June 29, 2021). "Types of Hotdog". TheHotDog.org. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.

thekitchn.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Pittman, Ann Taylor (May 23, 2024). "I Tried 8 Methods of Cooking Hot Dogs and Found an Absolute Winner (No Other Came Close)". The Kitchn.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

Deutsch, Lindsay (November 7, 2015). "Is a hot dog a sandwich? Council rules once and for all". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
Szabo, Liz (February 22, 2010). "Pediatricians seek choke-proof hot dog". USA Today. Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. Retrieved November 21, 2025.
Peter, Josh; Moore, Casey L.; Tucker, Heather. "Joey Chestnut vs. Kobayashi: Chestnut sets record in winning hot dog eating rematch". USA Today. Retrieved September 2, 2024.

viskase.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Viskase: About Us". Viskase Companies, Inc. Archived from the original on December 10, 2011. Retrieved December 19, 2011.

vulture.com (Global: 234^th place; English: 137^th place)

Wright, Tolly (March 22, 2018). "Stephen Colbert Gets Ruth Bader Ginsburg's Ruling on Hot Dogs v. Sandwiches". Vulture. Archived from the original on April 20, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Definition of 'hot dog'". Collins English Dictionary. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved July 9, 2025.
"hot dog". Cambridge English Dictionary. Archived from the original on July 8, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2025.
"Anniversary of Hot Dog, Bun" (PDF). Binghamton (NY) Sunday Press. November 29, 1964. p. 10D. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 18, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
Zwilling, Leonard (September 27, 1988). "Trail of Hot Dog Leads Back to 1880s". The New York Times. p. A34. Archived from the original on June 21, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
Hauck-Lawson, Annie; Deutsch, Jonathan (2013). Gastropolis: Food and New York City. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-51006-6. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
Mercuri, Becky (2007). The Great American Hot Dog Book: Recipes and Side Dishes from Across America. Gibbs Smith. ISBN 978-1-4236-0022-0. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
Kraig, Bruce; Carroll, Patty (2012). Man Bites Dog: Hot Dog Culture in America. AltaMira Press. ISBN 978-0-7591-2074-7. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
"Derby's claim to the hot dog". BBC. August 13, 2008. Archived from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
Ringolsby, Tracy (March 18, 2017). "Q&A with great-great-grandson of hot dog inventor". The Official Site of Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
"Harry Stevens — The Hot Dog King from Niles, Ohio". Niles Historical Society. 2008. Archived from the original on September 22, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
"Hot Dog History". Hotdogchicagostyle.com. Archived from the original on December 4, 2010. Retrieved March 5, 2012.
Allen, Beth; Westmoreland, Susan (ed.) (2004). Good Housekeeping Great American Classics Cookbook Archived 2023-01-18 at the Wayback Machine. New York: Hearst Books. p. 49.
McCullough 2000:240 McCullough, Edo (2000) [1957]. Good Old Coney Island: A Sentimental Journey Into the Past; the Most Rambunctious, Scandalous, Rapscallion, Splendiferous, Pugnacious, Spectacular, Illustrious, Prodigious, Frolicsome Island on Earth. New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-1997-1. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
McCullough 2000:234–36 McCullough, Edo (2000) [1957]. Good Old Coney Island: A Sentimental Journey Into the Past; the Most Rambunctious, Scandalous, Rapscallion, Splendiferous, Pugnacious, Spectacular, Illustrious, Prodigious, Frolicsome Island on Earth. New York: Fordham University Press. ISBN 978-0-8232-1997-1. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
"Coney Island History -Food & Dining". www.westland.net. Archived from the original on February 18, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2017.
"Charles Feltman". Coney Island History Project. May 22, 2015. Archived from the original on September 11, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2017.
"Germany's dog meat market; Consumption of Canines and Horses Is on the Increase" (PDF). The New York Times. June 23, 1907. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 17, 2020. Retrieved January 20, 2008.
"Horse and Dog Meat as a Food in Germany". Notes. Monthly Consular and Trade Reports. 64 (240–243). United States Bureau of Manufactures, Bureau of Foreign Commerce, Dept. of Commerce; Bureau of Manufactures, Bureau of Foreign Commerce; Bureau of Statistics, Dept. of Commerce and Labor: 133. September–December 1900. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved June 28, 2023.
"Hot Dog" (Archived 2012-02-19 at the Wayback Machine) at Online Etymology Dictionary.
"Hot Dog (Polo Grounds myth & original monograph)" (Archived 2011-06-08 at the Wayback Machine). barrypopik.com.
"How Did Hot Dogs Get Their Name?". Allrecipes. Archived from the original on April 29, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
"Hot Dog". Snopes. July 13, 2007. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved December 13, 2007.
"Sausage Glossary | NHDSC". www.hot-dog.org. Archived from the original on September 1, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
Levine 2005:It's All in How the Dog Is Served Archived 2011-08-30 at the Wayback Machine Levine, Ed (May 25, 2005). "It's All in How the Dog Is Served". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 30, 2011. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
Zeldes, Leah A. (July 8, 2010). "Know your wiener!". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Archived from the original on July 10, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
"Viskase: About Us". Viskase Companies, Inc. Archived from the original on December 10, 2011. Retrieved December 19, 2011.
Cooper, Stacy. "Hot Dogs, Get Your Hot Dogs: all about hot dogs, wieners, franks and sausages". Inmamaskitchen.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2012.
Garber, Megan (November 5, 2015). "A Hot Dog Is Not a Sandwich". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on November 14, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
"Merriam-Webster Boldly Declares That a Hot Dog is a Sandwich". www.mentalfloss.com. June 1, 2016. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
Deutsch, Lindsay (November 7, 2015). "Is a hot dog a sandwich? Council rules once and for all". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
"Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest legend Kobayashi settles hot dog-sandwich debate". CBS Sports. July 4, 2017. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
Wright, Tolly (March 22, 2018). "Stephen Colbert Gets Ruth Bader Ginsburg's Ruling on Hot Dogs v. Sandwiches". Vulture. Archived from the original on April 20, 2021. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
"Stephen Works Out With Ruth Bader Ginsburg" Archived 2021-08-16 at the Wayback Machine, The Late Show with Stephen Colbert (2018).
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "How to Grill Safely". Food Safety. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on October 9, 2019. Retrieved October 10, 2019.
"AICR Statement: Hot Dogs and Cancer Risk". American Institute for Cancer Research. July 22, 2009. Archived from the original on May 3, 2010. Retrieved March 13, 2026.
Hot dog cancer-warning labels sought in lawsuit: Healthy Cleveland Archived 2017-07-16 at the Wayback Machine, The Plain Dealer, August 29, 2009. Retrieved 2010-07-06.
Szabo, Liz (February 22, 2010). "Pediatricians seek choke-proof hot dog". USA Today. Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. Retrieved November 21, 2025.
Jackson, Donald Dale. "Hot Dogs Are Us". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
Selinger, Hannah (July 3, 2020). "How the hot dog became an American icon". CNN. Video: Diana Diroy. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
"In 2016, consumers spent more than $2.4 billion on hot dogs in U.S. supermarkets". National Hot Dog & Sausage Council. Archived from the original on August 22, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
Matthews, Todd (April 18, 2018). "Costco CEO Craig Jelinek on Shareholders, Costco.com, and Hot Dogs". 425Business.com/. Archived from the original on August 31, 2023. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
Alleyne, Allyssia (July 6, 2020). "Hot Dogs Are America's Food, So Why Aren't They a Fast-Food Staple?". Mel Magazine. Archived from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
"Fire in their Bellies: Sixty Percent of Americans Prefer Hot Dogs Grilled, New Hot Dog Council Poll Data Shows Mustard Takes 'Gold Medal' in Topping Poll". National Hot Dog & Sausage Council; American Meat Institute. May 25, 2005. Archived from the original on June 16, 2005. Retrieved March 29, 2013.
Bramen, Lisa. "The Annals of Geographically Confused Foods: Michigan Hot Dogs from New York". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
Lukas, Paul. "The Big Flavors Of Little Rhode Island." Archived 2020-11-17 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times. November 13, 2002.
TheHotDog.org (June 29, 2021). "Types of Hotdog". TheHotDog.org. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
"MLB Hot Dog & Sausage Guide | NHDSC". www.hot-dog.org. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2022.
"Who's got Canada's best hot dog?". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on November 6, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
"Hot dog! Skinner's celebrating 85 years". Winnipeg Sun. April 2, 2014. Archived from the original on November 6, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
"Guinness World Records". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
Pierleoni, Allen (June 1, 2012). "Sacramento claims record with $145.49 hot dog". The Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on June 4, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
Aschwanden, Christie (July 14, 2020). "Scientists Have Finally Calculated How Many Hot Dogs a Person Can Eat at Once". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 4, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
"Joey Chestnut and Miki Sudo Again Set Hot Dog Eating Records". The New York Times. July 4, 2020. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021.

westland.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Coney Island History -Food & Dining". www.westland.net. Archived from the original on February 18, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2017.

who.int (Global: 213^th place; English: 314^th place)

"Cancer: Carcinogenicity of the consumption of red meat and processed meat". World Health Organization. October 26, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2025.

winnipegsun.com (Global: low place; English: 6,979^th place)

"Hot dog! Skinner's celebrating 85 years". Winnipeg Sun. April 2, 2014. Archived from the original on November 6, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2015.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Harris, Carole Stallings; Baker, Susan P.; Smith, Gary A.; Harris, Richard M. (May 1984). "Childhood Asphyxiation by Food: A National Analysis and Overview". JAMA. 251 (17): 2231–2235. doi:10.1001/jama.251.17.2231. ISSN 0098-7484. PMID 6708272.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

"Stephen Works Out With Ruth Bader Ginsburg" Archived 2021-08-16 at the Wayback Machine, The Late Show with Stephen Colbert (2018).

Hot dog (English Wikipedia)

425business.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

aicr.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

allrecipes.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

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dictionary.cambridge.org

cbc.ca (Global: 110th place; English: 65th place)

cbssports.com (Global: 278th place; English: 143rd place)

cdc.gov (Global: 251st place; English: 248th place)

cleveland.com (Global: 700th place; English: 346th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831st place; English: 1,216th place)

coneyislandhistory.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

diningchicago.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

elsevier.com (Global: 365th place; English: 372nd place)

linkinghub.elsevier.com

etymonline.com (Global: 669th place; English: 670th place)

foxnews.com (Global: 262nd place; English: 171st place)

fultonhistory.com (Global: 4,085th place; English: 2,034th place)

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873rd place; English: 697th place)

hot-dog.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

hotdogchicagostyle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

inmamaskitchen.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

melmagazine.com (Global: 7,059th place; English: 4,374th place)

mentalfloss.com (Global: 2,030th place; English: 1,242nd place)

mlb.com (Global: 113th place; English: 81st place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nileshistoricalsociety.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

nytimes.com

timesmachine.nytimes.com

oed.com (Global: 743rd place; English: 419th place)

sacbee.com (Global: 2,919th place; English: 1,467th place)

seriouseats.com (Global: 6,774th place; English: 4,092nd place)

si.com (Global: 186th place; English: 107th place)

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663rd place; English: 431st place)

snopes.com (Global: 1,669th place; English: 1,125th place)

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363rd place; English: 207th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322nd place; English: 198th place)

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336th place; English: 179th place)

thehotdog.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

thekitchn.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55th place; English: 36th place)

viskase.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

vulture.com (Global: 234th place; English: 137th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

westland.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

who.int (Global: 213th place; English: 314th place)

winnipegsun.com (Global: low place; English: 6,979th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

youtube.com (Global: 13th place; English: 14th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

cbssports.com (Global: 278^th place; English: 143^rd place)

cdc.gov (Global: 251^st place; English: 248^th place)

cleveland.com (Global: 700^th place; English: 346^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831^st place; English: 1,216^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

elsevier.com (Global: 365^th place; English: 372^nd place)

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

foxnews.com (Global: 262^nd place; English: 171^st place)

fultonhistory.com (Global: 4,085^th place; English: 2,034^th place)

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873^rd place; English: 697^th place)

melmagazine.com (Global: 7,059^th place; English: 4,374^th place)

mentalfloss.com (Global: 2,030^th place; English: 1,242^nd place)

mlb.com (Global: 113^th place; English: 81^st place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; English: 419^th place)

sacbee.com (Global: 2,919^th place; English: 1,467^th place)

seriouseats.com (Global: 6,774^th place; English: 4,092^nd place)

si.com (Global: 186^th place; English: 107^th place)

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663^rd place; English: 431^st place)

snopes.com (Global: 1,669^th place; English: 1,125^th place)

sports.yahoo.com (Global: 363^rd place; English: 207^th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322^nd place; English: 198^th place)

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336^th place; English: 179^th place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

vulture.com (Global: 234^th place; English: 137^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

who.int (Global: 213^th place; English: 314^th place)

winnipegsun.com (Global: low place; English: 6,979^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)