House sparrow (English Wikipedia)

Brooke, R. K. (1997). "House Sparrow". In Harrison, J. A.; Allan, D. G.; Underhill, L. G.; Herremans, M.; Tree, A. J.; Parker, V.; Brown, C. J. (eds.). The Atlas of Southern African Birds (PDF). Vol. 1. BirdLife South Africa.

agric.wa.gov.au

"Sparrows". Western Australia Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development. 2 May 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
Massam, Marion. "Sparrows" (PDF). Farmnote (117/99). ISSN 0726-934X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 March 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2009.

akademickyrepozitar.sk

Sustek, Zbyšek; Hokntchova, Daša (1983). "The beetles (Coleoptera) in the nests of Delichon urbica in Slovakia" (PDF). Acta Rerum Naturalium Musei Nationalis Slovaci, Bratislava. XXIX: 119–134. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2012.

allaboutbirds.org

"House Sparrow". All About Birds. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Archived from the original on 4 December 2010.

animaldiversity.org

Roof, Jennifer. "Passer domesticus house sparrow". Animal Diversity Web. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology.

archive.org

Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 307–313. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 116–117. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 118–121. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 254. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 117. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 121–122. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 114–115. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 13. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Saikku, Mikko (2004). "House Sparrow". In Krech III, Shepard; McNeill, John Robert; Merchant, Carolyn (eds.). Encyclopedia of World Environmental History. Vol. 3. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-93735-1.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 253–254. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 164. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 172. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 126–127. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 121–126. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 169–170. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 133–135. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 126–128. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 134. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 129–137, 280–283. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 293–296. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Barrows 1889, p. 17. Barrows, Walter B. (1889). "The English Sparrow (Passer domesticus) in North America, Especially in its Relations to Agriculture". United States Department of Agriculture, Division of Economic Ornithology and Mammalology Bulletin (1).
Restall, Rodner & Lentino 2007, p. 777. Restall, Robin; Rodner, Clemencia; Lentino, Miguel (2007). The Birds of Northern South America: An Identification Guide. Vol. I. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-10862-0.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 137–138. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 129. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 228. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 139–142. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 159–161. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Birkhead 2012, pp. 47–48. Birkhead, Tim (2012). Bird Sense: What It's Like to Be a Bird. New York: Walker & Company. ISBN 978-0-8027-7966-3.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 144–147. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 142–143. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Morris & Tegetmeier 1896, pp. 8–9. Morris, F. O.; Tegetmeier, W. B. (1896). A Natural History of the Nests and Eggs of British Birds. Vol. II (4th. ed.).
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 148–149. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Hume & Oates 1890, pp. 169–151. Hume, Allan O.; Oates, Eugene William (1890). The Nests and Eggs of Indian Birds. Vol. II (2nd. ed.). London: R. H. Porter.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 149–150. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 154–155. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 137–141. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Susainathan, P. (1921). Bird friends and foes of the farmer. Bulletin No. 81 (Report). Madras: Department of Agriculture. p. 22.
Summers-Smith 1988, pp. 157–158, 296. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Summers-Smith 1988, p. 156. Summers-Smith, J. Denis (1988). The Sparrows. illustrated by Robert Gillmor. Calton, Staffs, England: T. & A. D. Poyser. ISBN 978-0-85661-048-6.
Shipley, A. E. (1899). "Sparrow". In Cheyne, Thomas Kelley; Black, J. Sutherland (eds.). Encyclopaedia Biblica. Vol. 4. Toronto: Morang.

archive.today

Gould, Anne Blair (29 November 2004). "House sparrow dwindling". Radio Nederland Wereldomroep. Archived from the original on 27 November 2005.

arkive.org

"House sparrow". ARKive. Archived from the original on 3 July 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2011.

audubon.bm

"House Sparrow: Passer domesticus". Bermuda Audubon Society. Bermuda Audubon Society. Retrieved 4 July 2022. Status: Abundant naturalized species. Introduced in 1870 in belief that they would control flies in towns. A major threat to the breeding success of bluebirds. Local Habitat: Widespread in both built-up and in less developed areas. Habits: Nests February to July in roofs, cliffs, trees and bluebird boxes. Lays four to five brown speckled eggs.

audubonnaturalist.org

Franklin, K. (2007). "The House Sparrow: Scourge or Scapegoat?". Naturalist News. Audubon Naturalist Society. Archived from the original on 4 March 2009. Retrieved 17 December 2008.

avescanarias.com

González, Javier; Siow, Melanie; Garcia-del-Rey, Eduardo; Delgado, Guillermo; Wink, Michael (2008). Phylogenetic Relationships of the Cape Verde Sparrow based on Mitochondrial and Nuclear DNA (PDF). Systematics 2008, Göttingen. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 July 2011.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Sparrow numbers 'plummet by 68%'". BBC News. 20 November 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2009.
"Sparrow death mars record attempt". BBC News. 19 November 2005. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
Mukherjee, Sarah (20 November 2008). "Making a garden sparrow-friendly". BBC News. Retrieved 17 January 2009.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Ogilvie-Grant 1912, pp. 201–204. Ogilvie-Grant, W. R. (1912). Catalogue of the Collection of Birds' Eggs in the British Museum (Natural History) Volume V: Carinatæ (Passeriformes completed). Vol. 5. London: Taylor and Francis.

birdresearch.dk

Erritzoe, J.; Mazgajski, T. D.; Rejt, L. (2003). "Bird casualties on European roads – a review" (PDF). Acta Ornithologica. 38 (2): 77–93. doi:10.3161/068.038.0204. S2CID 52832425.

books.google.com

Brisson 1760, p. 36. Brisson, Mathurin Jacques (1760). Ornithologie ou Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en Ordres, Sections, Genres, Especes & leurs Variétés: a Laquelle on a joint une Description exacte de chaque Espece, avec les Citations des Auteurs qui en ont traité, les Noms qu'ils leur ont donnés, ceux que leur ont donnés les différentes Nations, & les Noms vulgaires (in French). Vol. IV. Paris: Bauche.
Swainson 1885, pp. 60–62. Swainson, William (1885). Provincial Names and Folk Lore of British Birds. London: Trübner and Co.
Haverschmidt 1949, pp. 33–34. Haverschmidt, François (1949). The Life of the White Stork. Leiden: E. J. Brill.

bto.org

blx1.bto.org

"BTO Bird facts: House Sparrow". British Trust for Ornithology. Retrieved 24 November 2009.

cornell.edu

bna.birds.cornell.edu

Lowther, Peter E.; Cink, Calvin L. (2006). Poole, A. (ed.). "House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)". The Birds of North America Online. Retrieved 21 April 2010.

credoreference.com

"Sparrow". A Dictionary of Literary Symbols. 2007.

csiro.au

publish.csiro.au

Hobbs, J. N. (1955). "House Sparrow breeding away from Man" (PDF). The Emu. 55 (4): 202. doi:10.1071/MU955202.
Wodzicki, Kazimierz (May 1956). "Breeding of the House Sparrow away from Man in New Zealand" (PDF). Emu. 54 (2): 146–147. Bibcode:1956EmuAO..56..146W. doi:10.1071/mu956143e.

doi.org

BirdLife International (2019) [amended version of 2018 assessment]. "Passer domesticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T103818789A155522130. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T103818789A155522130.en. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
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