Houston Astros (English Wikipedia)

"The Colt .45s". AstrosDaily. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
"Astros History". Astrosdaily.com. Archived from the original on September 17, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Houston Astros history – 1987 season". Astrosdaily.com. Archived from the original on May 14, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

ballparksofbaseball.com

Astrodome – history, photos and more Archived October 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine Ballparks of Baseball.

baseball-almanac.com

"1986 Houston Astros Schedule by Baseball Almanac". Baseball-almanac.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
Darryl Kile Award Archived February 2, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Baseball Almanac. Retrieved July 2, 2010.

baseball-reference.com

"Houston Astros Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 30, 2024.
Ian, Fleming (May 10, 2006). "April 10, 1962 Chicago Cubs at Houston Colt .45's Play by Play and Box Score". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on October 27, 2011. Retrieved August 4, 2011.
Jimmy Wynn Statistics^{[permanent dead link‍]} Baseball-Reference.com
"Cesar Cedeno Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"1976 Houston Astros Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Joe Niekro Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"1979 Houston Astros Trades and Transactions". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on September 7, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Bill Doran Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 1, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Hal Lanier Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 7, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"1986 Houston Astros Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"2015 Wild Card Game - Houston Astros over New York Yankees (1-0)". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
"2015 American League Division Series (ALDS) Game 4, Kansas City Royals vs Houston Astros: October 12, 2015". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
"Justin Verlander Stats | Baseball-Reference.com". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on May 18, 2009. Retrieved November 30, 2017.
"Houston Astros Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on April 6, 2011. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
"Houston Astros Minor League Affiliates". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved November 7, 2023.

baseballbiography.com

"Cesar Cedeno". baseballbiography.com. August 29, 1985. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Enos Cabell". baseballbiography.com. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Joe Niekro". baseballbiography.com. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

baseballlibrary.com

"Baseball-Reference.com". Archived from the original on October 18, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

baseballprospectus.com

Haller, Dave (October 20, 2005). "Prospectus Notebook: Astros, Blue Jays". Baseball Prospectus. Archived from the original on October 9, 2013. Retrieved March 8, 2012.

bizofbaseball.com

"Interview – Tal Smith – Pres. Baseball Ops – Astros". Bizofbaseball.com. October 9, 2005. Archived from the original on October 27, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

books.google.com

Eisenbath, Mike (May 14, 1999). Cardinals Encyclopedia – Michael Eisenbath – Google Boeken. Temple University Press. ISBN 9781566397032. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

businessweek.com

"Astros Headed to American League as New Team Owner Approved". Businessweek. November 18, 2011. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

cbslocal.com

chicago.cbslocal.com

"Nolan Ryan's Oldest Son Named Astros President". WBBM-TV. May 18, 2013. Retrieved May 18, 2013.

cbssports.com

"Batting Around: Do Astros deserve 'dynasty' label after another World Series title?". November 6, 2022.
"Nolan Ryan joins Astros front office in advisory role". CBS Sports. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
Axisa, Mike (June 25, 2014). "Sports Illustrated has very, very, very high hopes for the 2017 Astros". CBS Sports. Archived from the original on December 15, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
"Houston Astros cheating scandal: 10 things we learned from MLB's nine-page investigative report". January 15, 2020.
"Yankees-Astros rivalry: History of playoff meetings, bad blood as two sides meet again in 2022 ALCS". CBSSports.com. October 19, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
"Dodgers vs. Astros: Three things to know as L.A. and Houston rekindle rivalry at Dodger Stadium". September 12, 2020.

chron.com

"McLane era represents Astros' most stable ownership". January 18, 2010. Archived from the original on February 12, 2018. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
"McLane 'close' in deal to sell Astros to Jim Crane – Houston Chronicle". Chron.com. March 25, 2011. Archived from the original on October 29, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"The West is won: Astros clinch first division title since 2001". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on March 30, 2018. Retrieved March 29, 2018.
Rome, Chandler (February 3, 2020). "Astros hire Rays' James Click as general manager". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
Young, Matt (October 3, 2021). "Yuli Gurriel becomes second Astros player to win a batting title". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
Vann, Leah (September 25, 2024). "'Unwavering belief': How Astros players kept the faith after awful 2024 start". Chron.com. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
"Comcast SportsNet Houston plans October launch". Houston Chronicle. March 8, 2012. Archived from the original on November 26, 2012. Retrieved November 13, 2012.

blog.chron.com

"Frustrated Jim Crane 'offended' by speculation about delays in Astros sale process". Blog.chron.com. September 8, 2011. Archived from the original on October 29, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
Levine, Zachary (October 10, 2011). "Jim Crane has 'constructive' meeting with Bud Selig". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on December 28, 2011. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
Campbell, Steve (November 16, 2011). "Local attorney says Astros' move to AL violates lease agreement". Houston Chronicle (Ultimate Astros blog). Archived from the original on January 18, 2012. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
"CSN Houston bankruptcy filing surprises Astros". September 28, 2013. Archived from the original on August 21, 2016. Retrieved September 13, 2016.

cnn.com

Caldwell, Travis; Martin, Jill (November 2, 2022). "No-hitter thrown for just the second time in World Series history as Astros beat Phillies in Game 4". CNN.com. Retrieved November 3, 2022.

crawfishboxes.com

Coleman, David (February 13, 2013). "Astros Announce New Radio Team". Archived from the original on March 24, 2016. Retrieved September 13, 2016.

deadspin.com

"Are we done being salty about the Astros yet?". September 20, 2022.

espn.com

"Once 10 back, Astros clinch AL West title again". ESPN.com. September 25, 2024. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
"Yusei Kikuchi, Yordan Alvarez lead Astros past Angels 5-3 for Houston's 5,000th victory". ESPN.com. Associated Press. September 13, 2024. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
"One-game playoff history – MLB – ESPN". ESPN. September 30, 2007. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Oswalt accepts trade to Phillies". July 29, 2010. Archived from the original on October 15, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2011.
"Astros' sale finalized; 2 more for playoffs". ESPN.com. November 18, 2011. Archived from the original on April 10, 2012. Retrieved February 24, 2012.
"How the internet helped crack the Astros' sign-stealing case". ESPN.com. January 17, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
"Mets agree to part ways with manager Carlos Beltran". January 16, 2020.
"Astros hire Dusty Baker to short-term deal as new manager". ESPN. January 29, 2020. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
"Vaughn's double lifts White Sox over Astros 3–2 in opener". ESPN.com. Associated Press. March 30, 2023. Retrieved March 31, 2023.

fitteamballpark.com

"FITTEAM Ballpark of the Palm Beaches". FitteamBallpark.com. Archived from the original on May 13, 2018. Retrieved May 8, 2018.

fox4news.com

"More than 750,000 attendees at Astros championship parade". November 3, 2017. Archived from the original on November 13, 2019.

foxnews.com

"Video shows how Houston Astros were allegedly stealing signs during 2017 season". Fox News. November 13, 2019.
"New video shows how Houston Astros allegedly used whistles to tip pitches to batters". Fox News. November 22, 2019.

foxsports.com

"After World Series, where do Astros rank among best dynasties of last 30 years?".

msn.foxsports.com

"Source: Oswalt headed to Phillies". July 29, 2010. Archived from the original on June 1, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2011.

ghostarchive.org

Wagner, James (October 22, 2021). "An 'Unreal Feeling' as Astros Reach Third World Series in Five Years". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 28, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2021.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

"'Houston Strong' mantra rings true after Astros' World Series win". ABC News.

hardballtimes.com

Treder, Steve. "Offseason blockbusters: November (Part two: 1966–1981)". Hardball Times.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
"Whitey Ball". Hardballtimes.com. March 15, 2006. Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

houstonchronicle.com

"Astros president Reid Ryan says his business is winning championships". Houston Chronicle. April 5, 2019. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
Kawahara, Matt (April 2, 2024). "Astros manager Joe Espada becomes first manager in MLB history to earn first win with no-hitter". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
Young, Matt (September 19, 2024). "Astros will wear Space City uniforms for final time Monday, new City Connect jerseys coming in 2025". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 20, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2024.

houstonpress.com

Lane, Chris (August 18, 2014). "6 Crazy Mascots From Texas Past". Houston Press. Archived from the original on February 10, 2018. Retrieved February 11, 2018.

incredible-people.com

profiles.incredible-people.com

"Jim Umbricht Incredible-people.com". Profiles.incredible-people.com. Archived from the original on July 19, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

kbtx.com

"Astros reveal full details of new Astros Hall of Fame". January 26, 2019. Archived from the original on January 29, 2019. Retrieved January 29, 2019.

khou.com

"Astros reflect on 'Houston Strong' spirit a year after Harvey". August 27, 2018.
"Astros owner fires Jeff Luhnow, A. J. Hinch after both were suspended by MLB for 2017 cheating scandal". January 13, 2020.

kxan.com

"Astros and Rangers headed to ALCS, first-ever postseason series". KXAN Austin. October 12, 2023. Archived from the original on October 13, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2024.

larrydierker.com

[1] Archived May 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine

lhblogs.com

yankees.lhblogs.com

"Yankees make Berkman Deal Official". Yankees.lhblogs.com. July 31, 2010. Archived from the original on August 3, 2010. Retrieved July 31, 2010.

mlb.com

"Orbit – Houston Astros Mascot". Astros.com. MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
"Astros officially launch new identity". Astros.com (Press release). MLB Advanced Media. November 2, 2012. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
Wohl, Dan (November 2, 2012). "With new uniforms, Astros go back to the future". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
"Group headed by Jim Crane completes purchase of Astros". MLB.com (Press release). MLB Advanced Media. November 22, 2011. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
"Astros Front Office Directory". Astros.com. MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
"An oral history of 2005 Astros' improbable run". MLB.com.
"Houston Astros hand managerial reins to A. J. Hinch". MLB.com.
"Statement from AJ Hinch". MLB.com.
McTaggart, Brian (October 18, 2021). "One of best ever? Astros INF has a case". MLB.com. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
Castrovince, Anthony (November 2, 2022). "World Series no-hitter! Javier, bullpen shut down Phils in Game 4". MLB.com. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
Castrovince, Anthony (November 5, 2022). "Super shortstop Peña makes history as World Series MVP". MLB.com. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
"Dana Brown named Astros GM: 'He's the perfect fit'". MLB.com.
"Introducing new Astros GM Dana Brown". MLB.com.
McTaggart, Brian (November 13, 2023). "Espada introduced as Astros manager: 'This is a very special place'". MLB News. Retrieved November 13, 2023.
"Soto the alpha 'dawg' again as Yankees stay perfect". MLB.com. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
"In 8th MLB start, Astros righty Ronel Blanco fires 1st no-no of '24". MLB.com. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
"Cavnar, Morales make history calling A's-Astros". MLB.com.
"Astros land Kikuchi, send 3 players to Jays". MLB.com. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
"Kikuchi doing it all for Astros: 'The energy, you feel it'". MLB.com. Retrieved September 26, 2024.
"Astros reveal space-themed City Connect unis". Houston Astros. MLB Advanced Media. April 10, 2022. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
"Astros Hall of Fame". MLB.com.
"Smith, Puhl named to Astros' Hall of Fame". MLB.com.
"2023 Rangers-Astros ALCS latest intrastate postseason matchup". MLB.com. Retrieved January 16, 2024.

houston.astros.mlb.com

"Minute Maid Park". Houston Astros. September 4, 2015. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
"Astrodome Houston-Astros.com". Houston.astros.mlb.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Astros bring welcome change to American League West". Houston.astros.mlb.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Astros Retired Numbers". Major League Baseball Advanced Media, LP. October 31, 2015. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
"Houston Astros Mascot – Orbit". MLB.com. Archived from the original on March 29, 2014. Retrieved March 29, 2014.

m.astros.mlb.com

Bloom, Barry M. (November 17, 2011). "Sale of Astros to Jim Crane, move to American League in 2013 approved". Major League Baseball Advanced Media LP. Archived from the original on September 12, 2015. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
McTaggart, Brian (November 2, 2012). "Astros, fans celebrate unveiling of team's new look". MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on August 14, 2016. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
McTaggart, Brian (August 29, 2017). "TEX-HOU moved to Rays' park; millions donated". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved May 9, 2018.

mlb.mlb.com

Herskowitz, Mickey (October 24, 2005). "Astros out to make history their history". Houston Astros. Archived from the original on April 17, 2008. Retrieved October 1, 2008.
"Baseball's Best | MLB.com: Programming". Mlb.mlb.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Baseball's Best | MLB.com: Programming". Mlb.mlb.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

pressbox.mlb.com

McTaggart, Brian (July 30, 2010). "Astros finalize Berkman deal with Yankees". Pressbox.mlb.com. Archived from the original on September 26, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2010.

mynorthwest.com

sports.mynorthwest.com

"Benches Clear Again: More bad blood between Mariners, Astros?". May 7, 2023.

news.google.com

"Russell Drops Plans to Buy Buff Franchise". Bonham Daily Favorite. January 24, 1960. Archived from the original on November 26, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
"New York-Houston Get National Franchises". Lodi News-Sentinel. October 11, 1960. Archived from the original on November 25, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
"Houston Baseball Muddled for '61". The Victoria Advocate. October 21, 1960. Archived from the original on November 25, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
"Houston Will Get Emphasis, Paul Declares". Observer–Reporter. January 19, 1961. Archived from the original on November 25, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
"Jim Umbricht, Colts pitcher, dies of cancer". Morning Record. Meriden, Connecticut. Associated Press. April 9, 1964. p. 4. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
"Houston Colts become Astros". Florence Times. Alabama. Associated Press. December 2, 1964. p. 20. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
"Colts now 'Astros'". Beaver County Times. Pennsylvania. UPI. December 2, 1964. p. 16. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.

nydailynews.com

Borden, Sam. "THE ROOF STAYS OPEN AS MLB CLOSES CASE". NY Daily News. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved March 1, 2016.

nypost.com

"Red Sox's Alex Cora is going to get crushed after Astros cheating scandal". January 13, 2020.

nytimes.com

Goldstein, Richard (September 18, 2005). "John J. McMullen Dies at 87; Ex-Owner of Devils and Astros". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 9, 2014. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
Fernandez, Manny; Debenedetto, Paul (November 2, 2017). "9 Weeks After Harvey, Houston Celebrates World Series Win". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 2, 2017.
Kepner, Tyler (December 12, 2019). "The Astros Investigation Is Making the Off-Season Awkward for Everyone". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 18, 2022.
Wagner, James (October 22, 2021). "An 'Unreal Feeling' as Astros Reach Third World Series in Five Years". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 28, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2021.

osceolastadium.com

Cavender, Chris. "Welcome to the Osceola County Stadium!". OsceolaStadium.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2018. Retrieved May 8, 2018.

reuters.com

Keating, Steve (November 6, 2022). "Houston Astros beat Phillies 4-1 to clinch World Series". Reuters. Retrieved November 6, 2022.

sabr.org

"St. Louis Cardinals team ownership history – Society for American Baseball Research".

sbnation.com

Corcoran, Cliff (April 11, 2013). "Houston Astros uniforms through history". SB Nation. Archived from the original on October 29, 2017. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
Grant Brisbee (September 14, 2015). "You're watching the start of a Rangers-Astros rivalry your grandkids will care about". SBNation.com. Vox Media.

houston.sbnation.com

"Houston Astros To The American League: MLB Gives New Owner A $70 Million Discount, According To Reports". SB Nation. Archived from the original on January 26, 2012. Retrieved February 24, 2012.

si.com

"Astros Pass the Yankees as Best Team in the AL". August 10, 2022.
"Is it Time to Move on from the Astros Cheating Scandal?". September 20, 2022.
Reiter, Ben (June 30, 2014). "Astro-Matic Baseball: Houston's Grand Experiment". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on May 9, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
"How the Astros' Justin Verlander trade came together at the last second". SI.com. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 30, 2017.
Verducci, Tom (January 13, 2020). "Why MLB Issued Historic Punishment to Astros for Sign Stealing". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on January 14, 2020. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
"Why Red Sox Had to Move on From Alex Cora". Sports Illustrated.
"The Unexpected Greatness of Framber Valdez". Sports Illustrated. ABG-SI LLC. September 14, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
"Seattle Mariners Make History in Win Over Houston Astros on Saturday". May 7, 2023.

vault.si.com

"Video". CNN. August 18, 1980. Archived from the original on April 17, 2009.
"Space Shot by the Ambitious Astros".

sportingnews.com

"Real Insight. Real Fans. Real Conversations". Sporting News. Archived from the original on April 9, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

statesman.com

AP Newswire (November 1, 2017). "Astros win 1st World Series crown, top Dodgers 5–1 in Game 7". statesman.com. Archived from the original on November 2, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2017.

theathletic.com

thebaseballpage.com

"Lee May Baseball Stats, facts, biography, images and video". The Baseball Page. Archived from the original on May 7, 2006. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

theguardian.com

"Houston Astros acquire Zack Greinke in stunning deadline pitching grab". July 31, 2019. Archived from the original on September 5, 2019. Retrieved September 22, 2019.

thescore.com

blogs.thescore.com

Creamer, Chris. "Astros rebrand in 2013? History says, Yes!". thescore.com. Archived from the original on December 28, 2014.

tshaonline.org

"Hofheinz, Roy Mark tshonline.org". Tshaonline.org. June 15, 2010. Archived from the original on April 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.

usatoday.com

Nightengale, Bob (January 13, 2020). "MLB hands down historic punishment to Astros for sign stealing, including suspensions for manager A.J. Hinch and GM Jeff Luhnow". USA Today. Archived from the original on April 28, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
Nightengale, Bob (January 29, 2020). "Dusty Baker named Houston Astros manager: Veteran skipper takes over in wake of club's cheating scandal". USA Today. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
"Exclusive: Dusty Baker retires after 26 seasons as MLB manager". USA Today.

utexas.edu

lib.utexas.edu

Elston, Gene. "George Kirksey Papers". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 27, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.

washingtonpost.com

"A. J. Hinch and Jeff Luhnow fired by Astros after MLB suspension, fine in sign-stealing scandal". The Washington Post.

web.archive.org

Bloom, Barry M. (November 17, 2011). "Sale of Astros to Jim Crane, move to American League in 2013 approved". Major League Baseball Advanced Media LP. Archived from the original on September 12, 2015. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
"Astros Headed to American League as New Team Owner Approved". Businessweek. November 18, 2011. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Minute Maid Park". Houston Astros. September 4, 2015. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
Elston, Gene. "George Kirksey Papers". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on September 27, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
"The Colt .45s". AstrosDaily. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved September 26, 2008.
"Russell Drops Plans to Buy Buff Franchise". Bonham Daily Favorite. January 24, 1960. Archived from the original on November 26, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2012.
"New York-Houston Get National Franchises". Lodi News-Sentinel. October 11, 1960. Archived from the original on November 25, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
"Houston Baseball Muddled for '61". The Victoria Advocate. October 21, 1960. Archived from the original on November 25, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
"Houston Will Get Emphasis, Paul Declares". Observer–Reporter. January 19, 1961. Archived from the original on November 25, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
Herskowitz, Mickey (October 24, 2005). "Astros out to make history their history". Houston Astros. Archived from the original on April 17, 2008. Retrieved October 1, 2008.
Ian, Fleming (May 10, 2006). "April 10, 1962 Chicago Cubs at Houston Colt .45's Play by Play and Box Score". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on October 27, 2011. Retrieved August 4, 2011.
"Jim Umbricht, Colts pitcher, dies of cancer". Morning Record. Meriden, Connecticut. Associated Press. April 9, 1964. p. 4. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
"Houston Colts become Astros". Florence Times. Alabama. Associated Press. December 2, 1964. p. 20. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
"Colts now 'Astros'". Beaver County Times. Pennsylvania. UPI. December 2, 1964. p. 16. Archived from the original on October 15, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
"Astrodome Houston-Astros.com". Houston.astros.mlb.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
Astrodome – history, photos and more Archived October 23, 2017, at the Wayback Machine Ballparks of Baseball.
"Baseball-Reference.com". Archived from the original on October 18, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Astros History". Astrosdaily.com. Archived from the original on September 17, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Cesar Cedeno Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Hofheinz, Roy Mark tshonline.org". Tshaonline.org. June 15, 2010. Archived from the original on April 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"McLane era represents Astros' most stable ownership". January 18, 2010. Archived from the original on February 12, 2018. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
"Interview – Tal Smith – Pres. Baseball Ops – Astros". Bizofbaseball.com. October 9, 2005. Archived from the original on October 27, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
Corcoran, Cliff (April 11, 2013). "Houston Astros uniforms through history". SB Nation. Archived from the original on October 29, 2017. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
"1976 Houston Astros Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Joe Niekro Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 28, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
[1] Archived May 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
"1979 Houston Astros Trades and Transactions". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on September 7, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
Goldstein, Richard (September 18, 2005). "John J. McMullen Dies at 87; Ex-Owner of Devils and Astros". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 9, 2014. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
"Video". CNN. August 18, 1980. Archived from the original on April 17, 2009.
"One-game playoff history – MLB – ESPN". ESPN. September 30, 2007. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Baseball's Best | MLB.com: Programming". Mlb.mlb.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Baseball's Best | MLB.com: Programming". Mlb.mlb.com. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Bill Doran Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 1, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Hal Lanier Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on February 7, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Whitey Ball". Hardballtimes.com. March 15, 2006. Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"1986 Houston Astros Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Real Insight. Real Fans. Real Conversations". Sporting News. Archived from the original on April 9, 2009. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"1986 Houston Astros Schedule by Baseball Almanac". Baseball-almanac.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
"Houston Astros history – 1987 season". Astrosdaily.com. Archived from the original on May 14, 2013. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
Haller, Dave (October 20, 2005). "Prospectus Notebook: Astros, Blue Jays". Baseball Prospectus. Archived from the original on October 9, 2013. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
Borden, Sam. "THE ROOF STAYS OPEN AS MLB CLOSES CASE". NY Daily News. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
"Source: Oswalt headed to Phillies". July 29, 2010. Archived from the original on June 1, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2011.
"Oswalt accepts trade to Phillies". July 29, 2010. Archived from the original on October 15, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2011.
"Yankees make Berkman Deal Official". Yankees.lhblogs.com. July 31, 2010. Archived from the original on August 3, 2010. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
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