Ferlinghetti, Lawrence (1984). "Horn on Howl". In Lewis Hyde (ed.). On the poetry of Allen Ginsberg. University of Michigan Press. pp. 42–53. ISBN0-472-06353-7.
Thomas Rain Crowe (1997). "Hydrogen Jukebox (1990)". In Kostelanetz, Richard; Flemming, Robert (eds.). Writings on Glass: Essays, Interviews, Criticism. University of California Press. pp. 249–50. ISBN9780520214910. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
How "Howl" Changed the World, Allen Ginsberg's anguished protest broke all the rules—and encouraged a generation of artists to do the same. By Fred Kaplan, Slate, Sept. 24, 2010
